CN109458404A - Cross axle with temperature and vibration monitoring device - Google Patents
Cross axle with temperature and vibration monitoring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109458404A CN109458404A CN201811620549.5A CN201811620549A CN109458404A CN 109458404 A CN109458404 A CN 109458404A CN 201811620549 A CN201811620549 A CN 201811620549A CN 109458404 A CN109458404 A CN 109458404A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- monitoring device
- cross axle
- temperature
- temperature monitoring
- module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
- F16D3/26—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected
- F16D3/38—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another
- F16D3/40—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another with intermediate member provided with two pairs of outwardly-directed trunnions on intersecting axes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01H—MEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
- G01H1/00—Measuring characteristics of vibrations in solids by using direct conduction to the detector
- G01H1/003—Measuring characteristics of vibrations in solids by using direct conduction to the detector of rotating machines
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K1/00—Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
- G01K1/02—Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers
- G01K1/024—Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers for remote indication
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K13/00—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
- G01K13/04—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes for measuring temperature of moving solid bodies
- G01K13/08—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes for measuring temperature of moving solid bodies in rotary movement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2300/00—Special features for couplings or clutches
- F16D2300/18—Sensors; Details or arrangements thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of cross axle with temperature and vibration monitoring device, specifically related to setting temperature and vibration monitoring device among universal joint, existing rotary cross axis is solved due to not having temperature monitoring and vibration monitoring device, occurring operation irregularity such as lubrication failure during the work time causes operating temperature sharply to increase, or transmission has some setbacks, the case where cannot discovering in time when the problem of clamping stagnation etc. causes operating to be vibrated, and then whole equipment service life is caused to shorten the problem of even damaging.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical manufacturing fields, are related to a kind of cross axle with temperature and vibration monitoring device, specifically
It is related to that temperature and vibration monitoring device are arranged among universal joint.
Background technique
Existing cross axle (referring specifically to the cross connecting shafts for needing to rotate in industrial machinery, such as universal joint in the present invention)
Due to there is no temperature monitoring and vibration monitoring device, once operation irregularity occurs in cardan drive, as lubrication failure leads to work
Temperature sharply increases, or transmission has some setbacks, and clamping stagnation etc. causes operating to be vibrated, after there is above situation, if universal joint
Cross axle continues work and is then possible to damage, and leads to transmission failure, or even unsafe condition occur.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve existing rotary cross axis due to there is no temperature monitoring and vibration monitoring device, go out during the work time
Existing operation irregularity such as lubrication failure causes operating temperature sharply to increase, or transmission has some setbacks, and clamping stagnation etc. causes operating to be shaken
The case where cannot discovering in time when dynamic problem, and then whole equipment service life is caused to shorten the problem of even damaging；This hair
It is bright to provide a kind of cross axle with temperature and vibration monitoring device；It should be noted that: the cross axle in the present invention
Generally refer to the cross shaft device rotated in use in mechanical device；As the present invention needs to lay special stress on protecting
Universal joint.
The present invention includes following content:
A kind of cross axle with temperature monitoring device, the cross axle are equipped with temperature monitoring device.
Temperature monitoring device implantable, by installation temperature monitoring device, is mounted on cross in cross axle by the present invention
In axis, the temperature of cross shaft body can be detected in real time, and Real-time Feedback is carried out to the temperature detected, operator adopts in time
Take measure；Cross axle is avoided during the work time since junction abrasion keeps temperature excessively high, is damaged to cross axle bring.
Preferably, the temperature monitoring device of the cross axle with temperature monitoring device is sensor, the sensing
Device has been internally integrated temperature detecting module, signal processing module, power supply module, wireless transmitter module；
The power supply module provides power supply, the temperature detecting module and signal processing mould for other modules
Block, wireless transmitter module are sequentially connected.
Temperature monitoring device provided by the invention can emit the temperature prison of wireless signal by installing among cross axle
Device is surveyed, solves the problems, such as that the temperature signal that cross axle will test in rotary course carries out transmitting, this design avoids
Cross axle cannot pass through the problem of the transmitting signal that be connected through a wired connection due to needing to rotate；The temperature detection mould that this place is mentioned
Block, signal processing module, wireless transmitter module can carry out detection device to temperature using in the prior art, to temperature signal
Temperature signal is converted to coherent signal and is launched the signal by wireless transmitter module by the device handled
Come；Power supply module can be button cell or other wireless charging devices, provide electric energy for other modules, power supply herein
Module, temperature detecting module, signal processing module, wireless transmitter module are integrated, so that the volume-diminished of entire sensor,
It is easily installed.
Preferably, the temperature monitoring device in the cross axle with temperature monitoring device is set to the center of cross axle
The heart.
Since the main application scenarios of the present invention are in the cross axle of rotation, temperature monitoring device is set to cross axle
Center；The four direction uniform force of cross axle, avoiding the weight in rotary course due to temperature monitoring device makes
Cross axle discontinuity, especially revolving speed it is excessively high in the case where bring cross axle whole device shaking problem.
Preferably, the temperature monitoring device in the cross axle with temperature monitoring device passes through external thread structure and ten
The screw-internal thread fit of the mounting hole of word axis is installed.
Temperature-detecting device can be passed through the screw thread of sensor periphery and the internal screw thread of cross shaft mounting hole by the setting
Structure is screwed into installation, and entire temperature-detecting device is threaded into cross axle completely, can preferably detect temperature, and whole knot
Structure one integrated mass.
Preferably, the sensor in the cross axle with temperature monitoring device include cylindrical shape, it is interior hexagonal, outer
Hexagonal configuration structure.
Interior hexagonal, outer-hexagonal structure are all easy for that preferably temperature monitoring device being implanted in cross axle structure.And
Entirely at symmetrical structure, uniform force when entire cross shaft rotating.
Preferably, vibration monitoring module is also integrated in the sensor in the cross axle with temperature monitoring device；
The vibration monitoring module is sequentially connected with signal processing module, wireless transmitter module.
It is herein another important inventive point of the invention；Vibration monitoring module and temperature monitoring module are implanted to biography together
The temperature conditions that cross axle can be monitored simultaneously in sensor arrangement and the Vibration Condition in entire machine, convenient for discovery in time
The working condition of cross axle；Convenient for taking timely measure.Temperature monitoring module and vibration monitoring are used into the prior art herein
It is integrated, and then coherent signal is subjected to conversion transmitting transmitting, total volume is reduced, is easily installed.
Preferably, the cross axle in the cross axle with temperature monitoring device is universal joint.
This is core of the invention point；By installing temperature, a vibration monitoring device in universal joint, and will test
Signal converted, transmitted and carry out wireless transmission；Herein when the device applies on universal joint, pacify in driver's cabin
Equipped with coherent signal reception and displaying alarm, state of temperature and the vibration of universal joint can be found in time convenient for driver
Situation；This technical blank is filled up, temperature and vibration can not be carried out on this revolving part of universal joint in the past by solving
The problem of dynamic monitoring, avoids since the abrasion bring temperature of vehicle universal joint is excessively high and fails to find universal joint in time
Vibration and the problem of bring various serious consequences.
Temperature detection, vibration detection, signal processing module, power supply module, wireless transmission etc. are integrated in sensor internal
Module.The sensor is coupled by external thread structure and cross axle internal thread hole.During installation, sealing is smeared on screw thread
Glue, the IP waterproofing grade requirement after guaranteeing installation.Power supply module provides electric energy for sensor, and temperature detection and vibration detection will be examined
The signal measured sends signal processing module to, and signal is filtered by signal processing module, again by wireless after the processing such as amplification
Transmitting module emits signal, then receives signal, and displays temperature value and vibration values by external receiver.When temperature and vibration
After a certain range, signal receiver can sound the alarm, and driver is reminded to overhaul cardan drive module.The biography
Sensor can detect frequency according to requiring to set.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art
To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention.
This planar structure schematic diagram of the invention of Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 is hexagonal configuration sensor schematic in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is cylindrical shape sensor schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is outer-hexagonal of the present invention and cylindrical shape combination schematic diagram.
Label declaration: 1, universal joint；2, sensor mounting hole；3, temperature disturbance integrated sensor；4, interior hexagonal configuration passes
Sensor；5, cylindrical shape sensor；6, outer-hexagonal sensor in conjunction with cylindrical shape.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments, following embodiment be explanation of the invention and
The invention is not limited to following embodiments.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the present invention is by installing a sensor 3, the biography in the sensor mounting hole 2 in universal joint 1
Sensor integrated temperature, vibration monitoring device, and the signal that will test is converted, is transmitted and carries out wireless transmission；Sensor
Can in hexagonal configuration sensor 4, cylindrical shape sensor 5, outer-hexagonal senses 6 various shapes in conjunction with cylindrical shape, this
Place is equipped with coherent signal reception and displaying alarm, in driver's cabin when the device applies on universal joint convenient for driving
The person of sailing can have found the state of temperature and Vibration Condition of universal joint in time；Filled up this technical blank, solve with
Toward the problem of can not carrying out temperature and vibration monitoring on this revolving part of universal joint, the mill due to vehicle universal joint is avoided
Damage bring temperature it is excessively high and fail the vibration for finding universal joint in time and the problem of bring various serious consequences.
In addition, it should be noted that, the specific embodiments described in this specification, the shape of parts and components are named
Title etc. can be different.The equivalent or simple change that all structure, feature and principles described according to the invention patent design are done, is wrapped
It includes in the scope of protection of the patent of the present invention.Those skilled in the art can be to described specific implementation
Example is done various modifications or additions or is substituted in a similar manner, and without departing from structure of the invention or surmounts this
Range as defined in the claims, is within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cross axle with temperature monitoring device, it is characterised in that: the cross axle is equipped with temperature monitoring device.
2. the cross axle according to claim 1 with temperature monitoring device, it is characterised in that: the temperature monitoring device
For sensor, the sensor internal is integrated with temperature detecting module, signal processing module, power supply module, wireless transmission mould
Block；
The power supply module provides power supply, the temperature detecting module and signal processing module, nothing for other modules
Line transmitting module is sequentially connected.
3. the cross axle according to claim 1 with temperature monitoring device, it is characterised in that: the temperature monitoring device
It is set to the center of cross axle.
4. the cross axle according to claim 2 with temperature monitoring device, it is characterised in that: the temperature monitoring device
It is installed by the screw-internal thread fit of external thread structure and the mounting hole of cross axle.
5. the cross axle according to claim 2 with temperature monitoring device, it is characterised in that: the sensor includes circle
Cylinder, interior hexagonal, outer-hexagonal shape and structure.
6. the cross axle according to claim 2 with temperature monitoring device, it is characterised in that: also collect in the sensor
At there is vibration monitoring module；
The vibration monitoring module is sequentially connected with signal processing module, wireless transmitter module.
7. according to claim 1 with the cross axle of temperature monitoring device described in -6, it is characterised in that: the cross axle is ten thousand
Xiang Jie.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811620549.5A CN109458404A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Cross axle with temperature and vibration monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811620549.5A CN109458404A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Cross axle with temperature and vibration monitoring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109458404A true CN109458404A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
Family
ID=65615361
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811620549.5A Pending CN109458404A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Cross axle with temperature and vibration monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109458404A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115112367A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-09-27 | 万向钱潮股份公司 | Universal joint and monitoring and early warning method and system for working state of universal joint |
| AT17903U1 (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2023-07-15 | Tirsan Kardan Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Measuring element for carrying out measurements on bearing shells in the arms of a universal joint |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001304975A (en) * | 2000-02-03 | 2001-10-31 | Meritor Heavy Vehicle Technology Llc | Sensor system, universal joint, and temperature detecting method |
| US6415667B1 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2002-07-09 | Meritor Heavy Vehicle Systems, Llc | Drive line vibration detection system |
| JP2005233340A (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2005-09-02 | Koyo Seiko Co Ltd | Data transmitting unit for driving shaft, lid for grease supplying hole of bearing cup, and driving shaft monitoring system |
| JP2006099396A (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-13 | Jtekt Corp | Wireless unit and monitoring system for steel facility using the same |
| CN204496686U (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-07-22 | 青岛孚迪尔电气自动化有限公司 | Based on the wireless monitor system of vibration transducer |
| CN204788469U (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-11-18 | 天津联维乙烯工程有限公司 | Wireless measuring device is used to cross head |
| CN108168869A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-06-15 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of rotary tillage machine run-in stand |
-
2018
- 2018-12-28 CN CN201811620549.5A patent/CN109458404A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001304975A (en) * | 2000-02-03 | 2001-10-31 | Meritor Heavy Vehicle Technology Llc | Sensor system, universal joint, and temperature detecting method |
| US6415667B1 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2002-07-09 | Meritor Heavy Vehicle Systems, Llc | Drive line vibration detection system |
| JP2005233340A (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2005-09-02 | Koyo Seiko Co Ltd | Data transmitting unit for driving shaft, lid for grease supplying hole of bearing cup, and driving shaft monitoring system |
| JP2006099396A (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-13 | Jtekt Corp | Wireless unit and monitoring system for steel facility using the same |
| CN204496686U (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-07-22 | 青岛孚迪尔电气自动化有限公司 | Based on the wireless monitor system of vibration transducer |
| CN204788469U (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-11-18 | 天津联维乙烯工程有限公司 | Wireless measuring device is used to cross head |
| CN108168869A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-06-15 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of rotary tillage machine run-in stand |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT17903U1 (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2023-07-15 | Tirsan Kardan Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Measuring element for carrying out measurements on bearing shells in the arms of a universal joint |
| CN115112367A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-09-27 | 万向钱潮股份公司 | Universal joint and monitoring and early warning method and system for working state of universal joint |
| CN115112367B (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-11-08 | 万向钱潮股份公司 | Universal joint and monitoring and early warning method and system for working state of universal joint |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190312 |