CN109458359A - A kind of blade profile improving helium compressor single-stage pressure ratio - Google Patents

A kind of blade profile improving helium compressor single-stage pressure ratio Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109458359A
CN109458359A CN201811600007.1A CN201811600007A CN109458359A CN 109458359 A CN109458359 A CN 109458359A CN 201811600007 A CN201811600007 A CN 201811600007A CN 109458359 A CN109458359 A CN 109458359A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade profile
helium compressor
arc surface
pressure ratio
curvature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811600007.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于景磊
丛文峰
张筱
王廷
洪青松
王�琦
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703th Research Institute of CSIC
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703th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 703th Research Institute of CSIC filed Critical 703th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority to CN201811600007.1A priority Critical patent/CN109458359A/en
Publication of CN109458359A publication Critical patent/CN109458359A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/38Blades
    • F04D29/384Blades characterised by form
    • F04D29/386Skewed blades

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of blade profile improving helium compressor single-stage pressure ratio, it is related to a kind of Compressor airfoil, to solve the problems, such as that existing helium compressor single-stage pressure ratio is very low.Under the premise of efficiency meets, the method for increase series is generallyd use to improve the pressure ratio of helium compressor, but can do the axial dimension for increasing helium compressor in this way, increases whole size.Blade profile of the present invention is made of leading edge, trailing edge, suction surface and pressure face;Pressure face and suction surface are oppositely arranged, and the two sides of pressure face and suction surface pass through arc surface transition, pressure face outwardly convex, suction surface concaves, the curvature of one of arc surface is bigger than the curvature of another arc surface, and the biggish arc surface of curvature is leading edge, and the lesser arc surface of curvature is trailing edge;The geometry deflection angle of the blade profile is 30 °~50 °, and the inlet air flow angle of the blade profile is 20 °~60 °.The present invention is suitable for the movable vane piece and stator blade of helium compressor.

Description

A kind of blade profile improving helium compressor single-stage pressure ratio
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Compressor airfoils, and in particular to a kind of blade profile for improving helium compressor single-stage pressure ratio.
Background technique
Because helium is more excellent than the physical property of air, and it is used for shrouded turbine engine as working medium.Existing helium Compressor, single-stage pressure ratio is very low, in the case where meeting efficiency, generallys use the method for increase series to improve helium compressor Efficiency, but in this way can do increase helium compressor axial dimension, increase whole size, occupy biggish space.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is very low in order to solve the problems, such as existing helium compressor single-stage pressure ratio, and provides a kind of raising helium pressure The blade profile of mechanism of qi single-stage pressure ratio.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problem is:
The blade profile is made of leading edge, trailing edge, suction surface and pressure face;
Pressure face and suction surface are oppositely arranged, and by arc surface transition, pressure is faced out for the two sides of pressure face and suction surface Protrusion, suction surface concave, and the curvature of one of arc surface is bigger than the curvature of another arc surface, the biggish arc surface of curvature For leading edge, the lesser arc surface of curvature is trailing edge, and first increase of the thickness of the blade profile from leading edge to trailing edge reduces again;
The geometry deflection angle of the blade profile is 30 °~50 °, and the inlet air flow angle of the blade profile is 20 °~60 °.
Further, the outlet flow angle of the blade profile is -20 °~0 °.
Further, the air inlet angle of attack of the blade profile is -2 °~2 °.
Further, cascade solidity is between 0.8-1.5.
Further, the import geometry angle of the blade profile is 18 °~62 °.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Geometry deflection angle of the invention is 30 °~50 °, increases the deflection angle of air-flow, the acting ability enhancing of leaf grating, together When for avoid leaf grating suction surface trailing edge air-flow separate, need to reduce inlet air flow angle, thus by inlet air flow angle be set as 20 °~ 60 °, leaf grating import geometry angle also reduces therewith, and the pressure for finally obtaining air stream outlet increases, and applies the present invention in helium On compressor, single-stage pressure ratio can be significantly improved, and then meets the pressure ratio of helium compressor under the case where not increasing series.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1: illustrating present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1, blade profile described in present embodiment is by leading edge 1, trailing edge 2, suction surface 3 and pressure face 4 form;
Pressure face 4 and suction surface 3 are oppositely arranged, and the two sides of pressure face 4 and suction surface 3 pass through arc surface transition, pressure face 4 Outwardly convex, suction surface 3 concave, and the curvature of one of arc surface is bigger than the curvature of another arc surface, and curvature is biggish Arc surface is leading edge 1, and the lesser arc surface of curvature is trailing edge 2, and first increase of the thickness of the blade profile from leading edge 1 to trailing edge 2 is again Reduce;
The geometry deflection angle of the blade profile is 30 °~50 °, the inlet air flow angle beta of the blade profile1It is 20 °~60 °.
Specific embodiment 2: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1, the outlet flow angle of blade profile described in present embodiment β2It is -20 °~0 °.
So set, working as inlet air flow angle beta1One timing, exit flow angle beta2Bigger, air-flow turnover ability is bigger, pressure ratio It is higher.
Other compositions and connection relationship are same as the specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment 3: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1, the air inlet angle of attack i of blade profile described in present embodiment It is -2 °~2 °.
So set, preventing the trailing edge 2 of air-flow through the invention from generating separation, and then propose the efficiency of compressor It rises.
Other compositions and connection relationship are same as the specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment 4: present embodiment cascade solidity is between 0.8-1.5.
When cascade solidity of the present invention is 0.8-1.5, when air-flow flows through the present invention, the flow inlet angle of air-flow reaches critical value, Air-flow deflection angle is not further added by this time, and leaf grating acting of the invention is in steady state.
Other compositions and connection relationship are same as the specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment 5: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1, the import geometry angle of blade profile described in present embodiment β1AIt is 18 °~62 °.
Other compositions and connection relationship are same as the specific embodiment one.

Claims (5)

1. it is a kind of improve helium compressor single-stage pressure ratio blade profile, it is characterised in that: the blade profile by leading edge (1), trailing edge (2), Suction surface (3) and pressure face (4) composition;
Pressure face (4) and suction surface (3) are oppositely arranged, and the two sides of pressure face (4) and suction surface (3) pass through arc surface transition, pressure Power face (4) outwardly convex, suction surface (3) concave, and the curvature of one of arc surface is bigger than the curvature of another arc surface, bent The biggish arc surface of rate is leading edge (1), and the lesser arc surface of curvature is trailing edge (2), and the thickness of the blade profile is from leading edge (1) to tail Edge (2) first increases to be reduced again;
The geometry deflection angle of the blade profile is 30 °~50 °, the inlet air flow angle (β of the blade profile1) it is 20 °~60 °.
2. a kind of blade profile for improving helium compressor single-stage pressure ratio according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blade profile Outlet flow angle (β2) it is -20 °~0 °.
3. a kind of blade profile for improving helium compressor single-stage pressure ratio according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blade profile The air inlet angle of attack (i) be -2 °~2 °.
4. a kind of blade profile for improving helium compressor single-stage pressure ratio according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cascade solidity Between 0.8-1.5.
5. a kind of blade profile for improving helium compressor single-stage pressure ratio according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blade profile Import geometry angle (β1A) it is 18 °~62 °.
CN201811600007.1A 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of blade profile improving helium compressor single-stage pressure ratio Pending CN109458359A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811600007.1A CN109458359A (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of blade profile improving helium compressor single-stage pressure ratio

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811600007.1A CN109458359A (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of blade profile improving helium compressor single-stage pressure ratio

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109458359A true CN109458359A (en) 2019-03-12

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CN201811600007.1A Pending CN109458359A (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of blade profile improving helium compressor single-stage pressure ratio

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109458359A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111079236A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-28 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 Mother model machine matching point obtaining method for ship gas turbine compressor capacity increasing
CN113513500A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-19 南京航空航天大学 Low-loss diffusion vane profile with negative outlet airflow angle

Citations (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02248693A (en) * 1989-03-23 1990-10-04 Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd Multiblade fan
CN2274699Y (en) * 1996-03-21 1998-02-18 孙敏超 Centripetal turbine wheel radial and combined flow
CN201310490Y (en) * 2008-11-04 2009-09-16 秦彪 Electronic radiating fan
CN101666344A (en) * 2008-09-03 2010-03-10 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Stability-enhancement synergistic method for controlling plasma flow
CN101915130A (en) * 2010-06-25 2010-12-15 北京理工大学 Three-dimensional nozzle ring vane of variable geometry turbocharger and design method thereof
CN102852857A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-02 哈尔滨工业大学 High-load super transonic axial gas compressor aerodynamic design method
CN102927050A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-02-13 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 End-bend blade for improving working stability of gas compressor
RU155495U1 (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-10-10 Открытое Акционерное Общество "Уфимское Моторостроительное Производственное Объединение" (Оао "Умпо") GAS-TURBINE ENGINE LOW PRESSURE ROTOR WHEEL BLADE
CN106870465A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-06-20 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 A kind of compressor, gas turbine and compressor stability-enhancement synergistic method
CN107061314A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-08-18 沈阳冠能燃气轮机科技有限公司 The low-pressure compressor changed a social system using retired engine
CN209164176U (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-07-26 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 A kind of blade profile improving helium compressor single-stage pressure ratio

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02248693A (en) * 1989-03-23 1990-10-04 Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd Multiblade fan
CN2274699Y (en) * 1996-03-21 1998-02-18 孙敏超 Centripetal turbine wheel radial and combined flow
CN101666344A (en) * 2008-09-03 2010-03-10 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Stability-enhancement synergistic method for controlling plasma flow
CN201310490Y (en) * 2008-11-04 2009-09-16 秦彪 Electronic radiating fan
CN101915130A (en) * 2010-06-25 2010-12-15 北京理工大学 Three-dimensional nozzle ring vane of variable geometry turbocharger and design method thereof
CN102852857A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-02 哈尔滨工业大学 High-load super transonic axial gas compressor aerodynamic design method
CN102927050A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-02-13 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 End-bend blade for improving working stability of gas compressor
RU155495U1 (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-10-10 Открытое Акционерное Общество "Уфимское Моторостроительное Производственное Объединение" (Оао "Умпо") GAS-TURBINE ENGINE LOW PRESSURE ROTOR WHEEL BLADE
CN106870465A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-06-20 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 A kind of compressor, gas turbine and compressor stability-enhancement synergistic method
CN107061314A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-08-18 沈阳冠能燃气轮机科技有限公司 The low-pressure compressor changed a social system using retired engine
CN209164176U (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-07-26 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 A kind of blade profile improving helium compressor single-stage pressure ratio

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111079236A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-28 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 Mother model machine matching point obtaining method for ship gas turbine compressor capacity increasing
CN113513500A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-19 南京航空航天大学 Low-loss diffusion vane profile with negative outlet airflow angle

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Application publication date: 20190312