Drum type washing machine with reactive potential energy backflow device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of washing machines, in particular to a drum type washing machine with a reactive potential energy backflow device.
Background
The main components of the drum-type washing and dehydrating machine (washing machine) comprise an inner drum, an outer drum, a transmission system, an electrical control system and the like, and each washing cycle usually comprises the working procedures of prewashing, main washing, neutralization, rinsing and the like when the washing machine works; in the washing process, water is required to be added into the inner barrel according to the water level in each procedure, and the clothes fall and rub repeatedly in a certain amount of water to finish the washing, dehydration and other processes. When the inner drum of the washing machine rotates uniformly at a washing rotating speed, clothes can rotate along with the inner drum and the washing-assisting ribs in the inner drum to improve the position after the inner drum rotates, so that the inner drum and the washing-assisting ribs can simultaneously drive the water and the clothes to flow towards the rotating direction of the inner drum, the water flow can form an inclined plane with one side with a raised water level and the other side with a lowered water level in the outer drum under the action of the outer wall of the rotating inner drum and the inner curved surface of the outer drum, and the water in the outer drum continuously flows from a high position to a low position under the action of the height difference and the self weight of the water inclined plane; because the inner cylinder occupies most of the area in the outer cylinder and the main reason of the rising of the water level occurs in the inner cylinder, the water in the inner cylinder can rapidly flow to the outer cylinder; because of the obstruction of clothes, the quantity of water flowing out of the side wall of the inner drum is small, and the main outflow water flow is generated at the gap between the lower front end of the inner drum doorway and the door frame of the front end cover of the outer drum; therefore, because the clothes float in the water, the exposed corners can flow along with the water, the corners can be continuously brought into the gaps by the water, and the corners are pulled back to the inner cylinder by the large-area main body in the inner cylinder along with the rotation of the inner cylinder; in the reciprocating process of entering the gap and pulling in the inner drum, when the length of the clothes entering the gap is large and the thickness of the clothes is large, because the gap between the lower front end of the door opening of the inner drum and the door frame of the front end cover of the outer drum is not uniform, mechanical obstruction can be formed when the clothes enter from the position with the large gap and are pulled out from the position with the small gap in the rotation of the inner drum, the hidden danger that the clothes are crushed or worn is caused, and therefore the main potential risk of clothes damage in washing is realized, wherein the damage rate of the clothes, particularly soft and smooth fabric materials, is higher.
Based on the above, it is particularly necessary to provide a washing machine which can effectively prevent the clothes from entering the gap between the lower front end of the inner drum door and the door frame of the front end cover of the outer drum during washing and reduce the damage probability of the clothes.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the clothes to be washed cannot be effectively prevented from entering a gap between the lower front end of the doorway of the inner cylinder and the door frame of the front end cover of the outer cylinder in practical use due to the structure limitation of the existing washing and dehydrating machine, so that the damage probability of the clothes is caused, the invention provides the washing machine, the middle parts of the outer ends of the left side and the right side of the outer cylinder of the washing machine body are respectively provided with a water taking port, two water return pipes are arranged in front of the lower front end of the doorway of the inner cylinder of the washing machine body, when the washing machine works, external power is not needed, the water flow potential energy rising along with the outer wall of the inner cylinder in the washing process can be effectively utilized, no matter the inner cylinder rotates forwards and backwards, higher water flows flow to the gap between the lower front end of the doorway of the inner cylinder of the washing machine body and the door frame of the front end cover of the outer, therefore, the probability that clothes enter a gap between the lower front end of the inner barrel door opening and the outer barrel front end cover door frame is reduced, and the probability that the clothes are crushed or worn is reduced.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a drum-type washing machine with reactive potential energy reflux unit is composed of a main body, a water returning pipe, two connecting shells, two water returning pipes and two connecting shells, the washing machine comprises a washing machine body, wherein the middle parts of the outer ends of the left side and the right side of an outer barrel of the washing machine body are respectively provided with an opening as a water intake, the top of each opening is provided with an arc-shaped guide plate which extends into the inner side of the outer barrel, the outer sides of the two water intakes are respectively provided with a connecting shell, the middle parts of the lower ends of the two connecting shells are respectively provided with an opening, the upper parts of two water return pipes are respectively arranged at the lower outer sides of the openings in the middle parts of the lower ends of the two connecting shells, the lower front parts of the outer ends of the left side and the right side of the outer barrel of the washing machine body are respectively provided with an opening as a pipe inlet hole, the two water return.
The height of the water intake at the middle part of the outer ends of the left side and the right side of the outer barrel of the washing machine body is higher than that of the transverse central axis of the washing machine body.
The two connecting shells and the outer side of the outer barrel are in a sealed state, and the joint parts between the two water return pipes and the two inlet pipeline holes on the left side and the right side of the outer barrel are in a sealed state.
The water intake ports in the middle parts of the outer ends of the left side and the right side of the outer barrel of the washing machine body are in a bilateral symmetry distribution state, the two inlet pipeline holes in the lower parts of the outer ends of the left side and the right side of the outer barrel of the washing machine body are in a bilateral symmetry distribution state, and the upper ends of the lower parts of the two return pipes are in a bilateral symmetry distribution state.
And the outer sides of the upper ends of the lower parts of the two water return pipes are respectively provided with a guide plate, and the middle part of the inner side of each guide plate is provided with an inwards concave groove from top to bottom.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can be used independently when in work, and the rest using processes of the washing and dehydrating machine (washing machine) body are completely consistent with the washing process of the existing drum-type washing machine. When washing, water is in the inner barrel, the inner barrel of the washing machine uniformly rotates at a washing rotating speed, after the inner barrel rotates anticlockwise, clothes can be raised along with the rotation of the washing-assisting ribs in the inner barrel and the inner barrel, the inner barrel and the washing-assisting ribs can simultaneously drive the water and the clothes to flow towards the rotating direction of the inner barrel, the water flow is guided by the outer wall of the rotating inner barrel and the inner curved surface of the outer barrel, the water level of the water surface at the right side in the outer barrel can be raised, the water level at the left end in the outer barrel can be lowered to form a right-high left-low inclined plane, the water level at the right side in the outer barrel can be higher than the water intake at the right side outside the outer barrel, so that water with potential energy enters the water intake and flows into the water return pipe at the right side of the outer barrel, and then the water with certain flow velocity; when the inner cylinder of the washing machine body rotates clockwise, clothes can rotate along with the inner cylinder and the washing-assisting ribs in the inner cylinder to improve the position, the inner cylinder and the washing-assisting ribs can simultaneously drive water and the clothes to flow towards the rotating direction of the inner cylinder, the water level of the water surface at the left side in the outer cylinder can rise under the action of the outer wall of the rotating inner cylinder and the guide of the inner curved surface of the outer cylinder, the water level at the right end in the outer cylinder reduces to form a left-high right-low inclined plane, the water level at the left side in the outer cylinder is higher than the water taking port at the left side outside the outer cylinder, so that water with potential energy enters the water taking port and flows into the water return pipe at the left side of the outer cylinder, and then the water with the potential energy and a certain flow rate is flushed; through the above, the invention does not need external power, can effectively utilize the water flow potential energy rising along with the outer wall of the inner cylinder in washing, no matter the cylinder of the washing machine body rotates positively and negatively, water with certain pressure is respectively flushed out from the upper ends of the lower parts of the two water return pipes and enters the gap between the lower front end of the doorway of the inner cylinder and the door frame of the front end cover of the outer cylinder, thus, water flow flushed out from the upper ends of the lower parts of the two water return pipes forms water flow in the opposite direction to water flow from the gap between the lower front end of the doorway of the inner cylinder and the door frame of the front end cover of the outer cylinder, the reverse water flows are weakened or offset mutually, the flow velocity of the water at the lower part of the inner cylinder is slowed down, the probability that clothes enter the gap between the lower front end of. Based on the above, the invention has good application prospect.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated below with reference to the figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a partial plan view of the present invention and a washing machine body.
Fig. 2 is a partial left-side plan view structure diagram of the washing machine body and the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1 and 2, a drum type washing machine with a reactive potential energy backflow device comprises a washing machine body 1, a water return pipe 2 and a connecting shell 3, wherein the water return pipe 2 and the connecting shell 3 are respectively provided with two identical water inlets, the middle parts of the outer ends of the left side and the right side of an outer barrel 4 of the washing machine body 1 are respectively provided with an opening as a water intake 4-1, the top parts of the openings are respectively provided with an arc-shaped guide plate which extends into the inner side of the outer barrel so as to facilitate the water in the outer barrel to flow into the water intake 4-1, the outer sides of the two water intakes 4-1 are respectively welded with one connecting shell 3, the middle parts of the lower ends of the two connecting shells 3 are respectively provided with an opening, the upper parts of the two water return pipes 2 are respectively welded on the lower outer sides of the openings of the middle parts of the lower ends of the left, the two water return pipes 2 respectively enter the inner front part of the outer cylinder 4 of the washing machine body through the two inlet pipe holes 4-2, and the upper ends of the lower parts of the two water return pipes 2 respectively face the left part and the right part of the lower front end of the inner cylinder 5 of the washing machine body.
As shown in the figures 1 and 2, the height of the water intake 4-1 in the middle of the outer ends of the left side and the right side of the outer barrel 4 of the washing machine body is higher than the height of the transverse central axis of the washing machine body 1, and in actual use, the height of the water intake 4-1 is slightly lower than the height of the transverse central axis of the washing machine body 1, so that normal use cannot be influenced. The two connecting shells 3 and the outer side of the outer cylinder 4 are in a sealed state, and the joint parts between the two water return pipes 2 and the two inlet pipeline holes 4-2 at the left side and the right side of the outer cylinder are in a sealed state. The water intake ports 4-1 at the middle parts of the outer ends at the left and right sides of the outer barrel of the washing machine body are in a bilateral symmetrical distribution state, the two inlet pipeline holes 4-2 at the lower parts of the outer ends at the left and right sides of the outer barrel of the washing machine body are in a bilateral symmetrical distribution state, and the front ends of the lower parts of the two return pipes 2 are in a bilateral symmetrical distribution state. The outer sides of the upper ends of the lower parts of the two return pipes 2 are respectively welded with a guide plate 2-1, and the middle part of the inner side of the guide plate 2-1 is provided with an inwards concave groove from top to bottom.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the invention is used independently when in work, and the rest using process of the washing and dehydrating machine (washing machine) body is completely consistent with the washing process of the existing drum-type washing machine. When water is filled in the inner barrel 5 during washing, the inner barrel 5 of the washing machine body rotates uniformly at a washing rotating speed, after the inner barrel 5 rotates anticlockwise, clothes can rotate along with the inner barrel 5 and the washing-assisting ribs in the inner barrel to be lifted, the inner barrel 5 and the washing-assisting ribs can simultaneously drive the water and the clothes to flow towards the rotating direction of the inner barrel 5, the water flow is guided by the outer wall of the rotating inner barrel 5 and the inner curved surface of the outer barrel 4, the water level of the right side in the outer barrel 4 rises, the water level of the left end of the outer barrel 4 falls to form a right-high left-low inclined plane, at the moment, the water level 6 of the right side in the outer barrel 4 is higher than the water intake 4-1 of the right side outside the outer barrel, so that the water with high potential energy enters the water intake 4-1 and flows into the water return pipe 2 on the right side of the outer barrel, and then the water with certain flow velocity of potential energy is flushed out from the upper end of the lower part of the water 2-1, water flow is guided, so that water flow can effectively enter a gap 8 between the lower front end of a doorway of the inner barrel 5 and a door frame of a front end cover 7 of the outer barrel; when the inner drum 5 of the washing machine body rotates clockwise, the clothes can rotate along with the inner drum 5 and the washing-assistant ribs in the inner drum to be raised, the inner drum 5 and the washing-assistant ribs can simultaneously drive water and the clothes to flow towards the rotating direction of the inner drum 5, the water flow is guided by the outer wall of the rotating inner drum 5 and the inner curved surface of the outer drum 4, the water level of the water surface at the left side in the outer drum 4 can be raised, the water level at the right end of the outer drum 4 can be lowered to form a left-high right-low inclined plane, at the moment, the water level at the left side in the outer drum 4 is higher than the water intake 4-1 at the left side outside the outer drum 4 by more height, so that the water with potential energy enters the water intake 4-1 and flows into the water return pipe 2 at the left side of the outer drum, then the water with certain flow velocity of potential energy rushes out from the upper end of the lower, the potential energy of water flow rising along with the outer wall of the inner barrel 5 in washing can be effectively utilized, when the washing machine body 1 works, the inner barrel 5 constantly rotates in a forward and reverse mode, therefore, no matter whether the inner barrel 5 of the washing machine body 1 rotates in the forward and reverse mode, water with certain pressure and high potential energy respectively washes out from the upper ends of the lower portions of the two water return pipes 2 and enters a gap 8 between the lower front end of a doorway of the inner barrel 5 and a door frame of a front end cover 7 of the outer barrel, the water flows washed out from the upper ends of the lower portions of the two water return pipes 2 form water flows in the opposite directions of the water flows from the gap 8 between the lower front end of the doorway of the inner barrel 5 and the door frame of the front end cover 7 of the outer barrel, the reverse water flows weaken or offset each other, the flow velocity of the water in the lower portion of the inner barrel 5 is slowed. Based on the above, the invention has good application prospect.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.