CN109455979B - 一种防水改性水泥及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种防水改性水泥及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109455979B CN109455979B CN201811529137.0A CN201811529137A CN109455979B CN 109455979 B CN109455979 B CN 109455979B CN 201811529137 A CN201811529137 A CN 201811529137A CN 109455979 B CN109455979 B CN 109455979B
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- parts
- hollow glass
- glass beads
- cement
- waterproof
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- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940037312 stearamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000003487 anti-permeability effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 45
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 33
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical class CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(octadecanoylamino)ethyl]octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCNC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tristearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009982 effect on human Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011433 polymer cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011895 specific detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B26/06—Acrylates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/22—Glass ; Devitrified glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/10—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the viscosity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811529137.0A CN109455979B (zh) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | 一种防水改性水泥及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811529137.0A CN109455979B (zh) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | 一种防水改性水泥及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
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CN109455979A CN109455979A (zh) | 2019-03-12 |
CN109455979B true CN109455979B (zh) | 2021-07-13 |
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CN201811529137.0A Active CN109455979B (zh) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | 一种防水改性水泥及其制备方法 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111187054B (zh) * | 2020-03-25 | 2022-01-07 | 安徽虹达道路桥梁工程有限公司 | 一种市政建筑工程用路面混凝土 |
CN114804781B (zh) * | 2022-05-25 | 2023-02-03 | 惠州市三环构件有限公司 | 耐久型phc管桩混凝土及phc管桩 |
CN115010430A (zh) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-09-06 | 琼海鑫海混凝土有限公司 | 一种提高耐久性的水性混凝土及其制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101891429A (zh) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-11-24 | 上海衡峰氟碳材料有限公司 | 一种仿陶水泥组分、仿陶水泥产品及其制备方法 |
CN103467039A (zh) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-25 | 句容联众科技开发有限公司 | 一种水泥基防水涂料及其制备方法 |
CN107151120A (zh) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-12 | 合肥月煌新型装饰材料有限公司 | 一种高强度建筑材料及其制备方法 |
CN107365139A (zh) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-11-21 | 合肥广民建材有限公司 | 一种高效防水改性水泥及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1876154A1 (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-09 | Services Pétroliers Schlumberger | Cement slurry with low water to cement ratio |
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2018
- 2018-12-13 CN CN201811529137.0A patent/CN109455979B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101891429A (zh) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-11-24 | 上海衡峰氟碳材料有限公司 | 一种仿陶水泥组分、仿陶水泥产品及其制备方法 |
CN103467039A (zh) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-25 | 句容联众科技开发有限公司 | 一种水泥基防水涂料及其制备方法 |
CN107151120A (zh) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-12 | 合肥月煌新型装饰材料有限公司 | 一种高强度建筑材料及其制备方法 |
CN107365139A (zh) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-11-21 | 合肥广民建材有限公司 | 一种高效防水改性水泥及其制备方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240619 Address after: 050000 North Village, Nanzhai Village, Jiazhuang Town, Jingxing Mining Area, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Shijiazhuang Tianhui Waste Resource Processing Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 050100 Jiazhuang Zhen Nanzhai Cun Bei, Jingxing mining area, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province Patentee before: HEBEI QUZHAI KUANGFENG CEMENT Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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