CN109454783B - Vulcanize constant temperature heating platform - Google Patents
Vulcanize constant temperature heating platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN109454783B CN109454783B CN201811496971.4A CN201811496971A CN109454783B CN 109454783 B CN109454783 B CN 109454783B CN 201811496971 A CN201811496971 A CN 201811496971A CN 109454783 B CN109454783 B CN 109454783B
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- plate body
- heating
- temperature
- heat conduction
- constant
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/04—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam
- B29C35/041—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam using liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/04—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam
- B29C35/041—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam using liquids
- B29C2035/042—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam using liquids other than water
- B29C2035/043—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam using liquids other than water oil
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a vulcanization constant-temperature heating platform which comprises a heating platform body, wherein the heating platform body comprises a first plate body and a second plate body which are arranged up and down, a constant-temperature oil cavity is formed in the second plate body, and constant-temperature hot oil is filled in the constant-temperature oil cavity; be equipped with a plurality of heat conduction holes that run through its upper and lower surface and communicate with the constant temperature oil pocket on the first plate body, be equipped with in the heat conduction hole and stretch into the heat conduction post in the hot oil of constant temperature, heat conduction post and heat conduction pore phase adaptation and with heat conduction hole inner wall sealing connection, be equipped with a plurality of hole portions on the first plate body, a plurality of hole portions and a plurality of heat conduction hole one-to-one set up, every hole portion includes a plurality of heating holes that are the circumference and distribute around the heat conduction hole, all be provided with solenoid in the heating. The invention combines the electric heating and the oil heating together, and can achieve the effect of constant temperature heating; the third plate body is arranged to carry out heat preservation treatment on the first plate body and the second plate body, so that the peripheral temperature of the first plate body can be effectively kept consistent with the intermediate temperature.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vulcanization heating, in particular to a vulcanization constant-temperature heating platform.
Background
The vulcanizing machine is the most common processing equipment in the rubber industry, and is used for producing rubber sealing elements which need to generate high-temperature and high-pressure conditions in the processing process. The method for generating high temperature in the current market is to heat a heating platform by means of electric heating tube heating, oil heating or steam heating; the electric heating pipes are inserted into the same heating platform for heating, and because different parts of the electric heating pipes have temperature differences, heat can be coalesced towards the middle and upwards after the heating platform is heated, so that the temperature difference on the template is increased; the oil heating scheme is that the heatable kerosene is heated to a certain temperature, and then the hot kerosene is pumped into the heating plate by a pump to circulate, so that a high-temperature effect is generated; the steam heating is the same as the principle of oil heating, and the generated steam circulates through the template to generate a high-temperature effect. Because the steam is easy to liquefy and the heat-carrying effect is poor, the temperature difference between the steam inlet and the steam outlet is larger, and the constant-temperature heating effect is difficult to achieve. The surface temperature of the periphery of the heating platform in contact with air is quickly dissipated during heating, and the central temperature is slowly dissipated, so that the surface temperature of the heating platform is uneven.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a vulcanization constant-temperature heating platform.
The invention provides a vulcanization constant-temperature heating platform which comprises a heating platform body, wherein the heating platform body comprises a first plate body and a second plate body which are arranged up and down, a constant-temperature oil cavity is formed in the second plate body, and constant-temperature hot oil is filled in the constant-temperature oil cavity; be equipped with a plurality of heat conduction holes that run through its upper and lower surface and communicate with the constant temperature oil pocket on the first plate body, be equipped with in the heat conduction hole and stretch into the heat conduction post in the hot oil of constant temperature, heat conduction post and heat conduction pore phase adaptation and with heat conduction hole inner wall sealing connection, be equipped with a plurality of hole portions on the first plate body, a plurality of hole portions and a plurality of heat conduction hole one-to-one set up, every hole portion includes a plurality of heating holes that are the circumference and distribute around the heat conduction hole, all be provided with solenoid in the heating.
Preferably, still be equipped with a plurality of supplementary heat conduction portions on the first plate body, a plurality of supplementary heat conduction portions set up with a plurality of heat conduction hole one-to-ones, and every supplementary heat conduction portion includes that a plurality of are radial evenly distributed at heat conduction hole supplementary heat conduction groove all around, supplementary heat conduction groove and heat conduction hole intercommunication.
Preferably, a heating hole is arranged between any two adjacent auxiliary heat conduction grooves.
Preferably, the first plate body is divided into a plurality of zones along the circumferential direction, and each zone is provided with at least one heat conduction hole.
Preferably, each region of the first plate body has the same number of heating holes, the electromagnetic coils in the heating holes are electrically connected with a power supply, and the plurality of electromagnetic coils in the same region are connected with the same power supply together.
Preferably, each area of the first plate body is provided with at least one temperature measuring piece, the temperature measuring pieces are electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with a power supply so as to control the power supply to adjust the current of the electromagnetic coil in each area according to a temperature signal output by the temperature measuring pieces.
Preferably, a metal sleeve is arranged in the heating hole, and the electromagnetic coil is sleeved on the metal sleeve.
Preferably, a heat insulation sleeve is arranged between the electromagnetic coil and the metal sleeve.
Preferably, the heating table body further comprises a third plate body, the third plate body is positioned below the second plate body, the periphery of the third plate body is provided with heat insulation plates which are annularly arranged around the first plate body and the second plate body, and the first plate body and the second plate body are connected with the heat insulation plates through screws; preferably, a heat insulation cavity is arranged in the third plate body; preferably, the third plate body is provided with a circulating hot oil inlet and a circulating hot oil outlet which are communicated with the constant-temperature oil cavity.
Preferably, one end of the heat-conducting column, which is far away from the second plate body, does not exceed the first plate body.
According to the vulcanization constant-temperature heating platform, the constant-temperature oil cavity is formed in the second plate body, constant-temperature hot oil is injected into the constant-temperature oil cavity, heat is transferred outwards through the plurality of heat conducting columns, meanwhile, the first plate body is provided with the plurality of hole parts, each hole part comprises a plurality of heating holes distributed circumferentially around the heat conducting holes, electromagnetic coils are arranged in the heating holes, the electromagnetic coils are connected with a power supply to generate heat, each electromagnetic coil works independently, different currents can be conveyed to each electromagnetic coil, when the electromagnetic coil is damaged, only a single coil needs to be replaced rapidly, then the temperature of each area of the plate body can be adjusted, and meanwhile, the maintenance cost of the electromagnetic coils is reduced; the invention combines the electric heating and the oil heating together, can achieve the effect of constant temperature heating, and effectively avoids heat loss and temperature fluctuation; according to the invention, the third plate body is arranged to carry out heat preservation treatment on the first plate body and the second plate body, so that the peripheral temperature of the first plate body can be effectively kept consistent with the intermediate temperature.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vulcanization constant temperature heating platform according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a first plate in a vulcanization constant temperature heating platform according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the invention provides a vulcanization constant-temperature heating platform, which comprises a heating platform body, wherein the heating platform body comprises a first plate body 1, a second plate body 2 and a third plate body 10 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.
A constant-temperature oil cavity 3 is arranged in the second plate body 2, and constant-temperature hot oil is filled in the constant-temperature oil cavity 3.
Be equipped with a plurality of heat conduction holes 4 that run through its upper and lower surface and communicate with 3 constant temperature oil pockets on the first plate body 1, be equipped with in the heat conduction hole 4 and stretch into the heat conduction post 5 in the hot oil of constant temperature, 2 one end of second plate body are kept away from to heat conduction post 5 and do not surpass first plate body 1, heat conduction post 5 and heat conduction hole 4 looks adaptation and with heat conduction hole 4 inner wall sealing connection, be equipped with a plurality of hole portions on the first plate body 1, a plurality of hole portions and a plurality of heat conduction hole 4 one-to-one setting, every hole portion includes a plurality of heated portholes 6 that are the circumference around heat conduction hole 4 and distribute, all be provided with.
The third plate body 10 is located below the second plate body 2, the periphery of the third plate body 10 is provided with heat insulation plates 11 annularly arranged around the first plate body 1 and the second plate body 2, the first plate body 1 and the second plate body 2 are both connected with the heat insulation plates 11 through screws, and the third plate body 10 is provided with a circulating hot oil inlet 13 and a circulating hot oil outlet 14 communicated with the constant-temperature oil cavity 3.
According to the invention, the constant-temperature oil cavity 3 is arranged in the second plate body 2, constant-temperature hot oil is injected into the constant-temperature oil cavity 3, heat is transferred outwards through the plurality of heat-conducting columns 5, meanwhile, the first plate body 1 is provided with a plurality of hole parts, each hole part comprises a plurality of heating holes 6 which are distributed circumferentially around the heat-conducting holes 4, electromagnetic coils 7 are arranged in the heating holes 6, the electromagnetic coils 7 are connected with a power supply to generate heat, each electromagnetic coil 7 can work independently, different currents can be conveyed to each electromagnetic coil 7, when the electromagnetic coils 7 are damaged, only a single coil needs to be replaced rapidly, then the temperature of each area of the plate body can be regulated, and meanwhile, the maintenance cost of the electromagnetic coils 7 is reduced; the invention combines the electric heating and the oil heating together, and can achieve the effect of constant temperature heating; according to the invention, the third plate body 10 is arranged to carry out heat preservation treatment on the first plate body 1 and the second plate body 2, so that the peripheral temperature of the first plate body 1 can be effectively kept consistent with the intermediate temperature.
In order to further improve the heating efficiency of vulcanization process, still be equipped with a plurality of supplementary heat conduction portions on the first plate body 1, a plurality of supplementary heat conduction portions set up with a plurality of heat conduction holes 4 one-to-one, and every supplementary heat conduction portion includes that a plurality of are radial evenly distributed at heat conduction holes 4 supplementary heat conduction grooves 8 all around, supplementary heat conduction grooves 8 and heat conduction holes 4 intercommunication. A heating hole 6 is arranged between any two adjacent auxiliary heat conduction grooves 8.
In the present embodiment, the first plate body 1 is divided into a plurality of regions in the circumferential direction, and each region has at least one heat conduction hole 4. Each region of the first plate body 1 has the same number of heating holes 6, the electromagnetic coils 7 in the heating holes 6 are electrically connected with a power supply, and the electromagnetic coils 7 in the same region are connected with the same power supply. At least one temperature measuring piece is arranged on each area of the first plate body 1, the temperature measuring pieces are electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with a power supply so as to control the power supply to adjust the current of the electromagnetic coil 7 in each area according to temperature signals output by the temperature measuring pieces.
In this embodiment, a metal sleeve 9 is disposed in the heating hole 6, and the electromagnetic coil 7 is sleeved on the metal sleeve 9. And a heat insulation sleeve is arranged between the electromagnetic coil 7 and the metal sleeve 9.
In this embodiment, in order to further improve the heating efficiency of the heating table, a heat insulation cavity 12 is provided in the third plate 10.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A vulcanization constant-temperature heating platform is characterized by comprising a heating platform body, wherein the heating platform body comprises a first plate body (1) and a second plate body (2) which are arranged up and down, a constant-temperature oil cavity (3) is formed in the second plate body (2), and constant-temperature hot oil is injected into the constant-temperature oil cavity (3); be equipped with a plurality of heat conduction holes (4) that run through its upper and lower surface and communicate with constant temperature oil pocket (3) on first plate body (1), be equipped with in heat conduction hole (4) and stretch into heat conduction post (5) in the constant temperature hot oil, heat conduction post (5) and heat conduction hole (4) looks adaptation and with heat conduction hole (4) inner wall sealing connection, be equipped with a plurality of hole portions on first plate body (1), a plurality of hole portions set up with a plurality of heat conduction hole (4) one-to-one, every hole portion includes a plurality of heating holes (6) that are the circumference and distribute around heat conduction hole (4), all be provided with solenoid (7) in heating hole (6).
2. The vulcanizing constant-temperature heating platform according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of auxiliary heat conducting parts are further arranged on the first plate body (1), the plurality of auxiliary heat conducting parts are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of heat conducting holes (4), each auxiliary heat conducting part comprises a plurality of auxiliary heat conducting grooves (8) which are uniformly distributed around the heat conducting holes (4) in a radial manner, and the auxiliary heat conducting grooves (8) are communicated with the heat conducting holes (4).
3. A vulcanization thermostatic heating platform according to claim 2, characterized in that a heating hole (6) is provided between any two adjacent auxiliary heat conduction grooves (8).
4. A vulcanisation platform according to any of the claims from 1 to 3, characterized in that the first plate body (1) is circumferentially divided into a plurality of zones, each zone having at least one heat transfer aperture (4).
5. The vulcanization constant temperature heating platform of claim 4, characterized in that each area of the first plate body (1) has the same number of heating holes (6), the electromagnetic coils (7) in the heating holes (6) are electrically connected with a power supply, and the electromagnetic coils (7) in the same area are connected with the same power supply.
6. The vulcanization constant temperature heating platform of claim 5, characterized in that at least one temperature measuring element is disposed on each zone of the first plate (1), the temperature measuring elements are electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with a power supply to control the power supply to adjust the current of the electromagnetic coil (7) in each zone according to the temperature signal output by the temperature measuring elements.
7. A vulcanization constant temperature heating platform according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a metal sleeve (9) is provided in the heating hole (6), and the electromagnetic coil (7) is fitted over the metal sleeve (9).
8. Vulcanization thermostatic heating platform according to claim 7, characterized by the fact that there is a heat insulating jacket between the electromagnetic coil (7) and the metal sleeve (9).
9. The vulcanization constant temperature heating platform according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the heating stage body further comprises a third plate body (10), the third plate body (10) is located below the second plate body (2), the outer periphery of the third plate body (10) is provided with heat insulation plates (11) annularly arranged around the first plate body (1) and the second plate body (2), and the first plate body (1) and the second plate body (2) are both connected with the heat insulation plates (11) through screws; a heat insulation cavity (12) is arranged in the third plate body (10); and a circulating hot oil inlet (13) and a circulating hot oil outlet (14) which are communicated with the constant-temperature oil cavity (3) are arranged on the third plate body (10).
10. A vulcanisation platform according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the end of the heat conducting stud (5) remote from the second plate (2) does not extend beyond the first plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811496971.4A CN109454783B (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Vulcanize constant temperature heating platform |
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CN201811496971.4A CN109454783B (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Vulcanize constant temperature heating platform |
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CN109454783A CN109454783A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
CN109454783B true CN109454783B (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6378720A (en) * | 1986-09-24 | 1988-04-08 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Molding die |
CN102990814A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-03-27 | 云南震安减震技术有限公司 | Assembling mould of shock-isolation rubber bearing |
CN202943784U (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-05-22 | 云南震安减震技术有限公司 | Combined mold for vulcanization of vibration-insulation rubber bearing |
CN206145988U (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-05-03 | 陈宏� | Electric heating device |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US10252448B2 (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2019-04-09 | The Boeing Company | Methods and systems for curing materials within cavities |
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2018
- 2018-12-07 CN CN201811496971.4A patent/CN109454783B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6378720A (en) * | 1986-09-24 | 1988-04-08 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Molding die |
CN102990814A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-03-27 | 云南震安减震技术有限公司 | Assembling mould of shock-isolation rubber bearing |
CN202943784U (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-05-22 | 云南震安减震技术有限公司 | Combined mold for vulcanization of vibration-insulation rubber bearing |
CN206145988U (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-05-03 | 陈宏� | Electric heating device |
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