CN109451366B - Simple mobile communication base station convenient to maintain - Google Patents
Simple mobile communication base station convenient to maintain Download PDFInfo
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- CN109451366B CN109451366B CN201811586538.XA CN201811586538A CN109451366B CN 109451366 B CN109451366 B CN 109451366B CN 201811586538 A CN201811586538 A CN 201811586538A CN 109451366 B CN109451366 B CN 109451366B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/02—Constructional details
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/02—Constructional details
- H04Q1/04—Frames or mounting racks for selector switches; Accessories therefor, e.g. frame cover
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of communication base stations, in particular to a simple mobile communication base station convenient to maintain, which comprises a square base, a square frame, a rotating shaft, a circular base, a fixing frame, a control console, a hollow support frame, a main shaft, a disc support, a placing mechanism and a sliding block, wherein sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the square base, sliding rails matched with the sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged in the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the square frame, the sliding rails are slidably connected into the sliding grooves, a rack is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the square frame, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top end of the square base, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular base, a gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the gear is meshed with the rack. Eliminates the potential safety hazard and has strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of communication base stations, in particular to a simple mobile communication base station convenient to maintain.
Background
A communication base station, namely a public mobile communication base station, is a form of a radio station, and refers to a radio transceiver station for information transmission with a mobile phone terminal through a mobile communication switching center in a limited radio coverage area, the base station is a basic unit forming a cellular cell in mobile communication to complete communication and management functions between a mobile communication network and mobile communication users, the traditional communication base station is arranged on a high tower, but nowadays, in the high buildings, the community residential buildings or office buildings are generally provided with the communication base station, the communication base station is erected on the top of the high building, thereby reducing the construction of the communication high tower and the cost of the communication base station, but in order to prevent signals from being blocked, the communication base station is generally higher in height, when equipment has problems and maintenance personnel catch up, the maintenance personnel often need to climb or cushion up to perform maintenance and investigation, the roof of a high-rise building is dangerous, and the overhaul and maintenance are difficult to increase.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention discloses a simple mobile communication base station convenient to maintain, which is used for solving the problems that the existing mobile communication base station is overhigh in setting height, fixed in base station angle and potential safety hazard exists in the maintenance process.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a simple mobile communication base station convenient to maintain comprises a square base, a square frame, a rotating shaft, a circular base, a fixing frame, a control console, a hollow support frame, a main shaft, a disc support, a placing mechanism and a sliding block, wherein sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the square base, sliding rails matched with the sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the square frame, the sliding rails are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, racks are arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the square frame, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top end of the square base, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular base, a gear is arranged on the rotating shaft and meshed with the racks, a threaded sleeve is arranged in the circle center position of the circular base, the fixing frames are three, the bottom ends of the fixing frames are fixedly connected to the top end of the circular base, and the top ends of the fixing frames are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the control console, the left side and the right side of the top end of the control console are symmetrically provided with sliding rods, the rear side of each sliding rod is symmetrically provided with a supporting arm, the left side and the right side of the supporting arm are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the left end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the left side supporting arm, the right end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the right side supporting arm to be provided with a rocker, the rotating shaft is provided with a turbine, the control console is slidably connected with the main shaft, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the hollow supporting frame are respectively provided with a supporting rod, the middle part of the hollow supporting frame is provided with a through hole, the bottom ends of the supporting rods on the left side and the right side of the top end of the control console are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the top end of the control console, the main shaft is composed of a screw rod, a first movable rod and a second movable rod, the top end and the bottom end of the first movable rod are respectively provided with a baffle plate, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the inside of the threaded sleeve, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, the disc support is rotatably connected to the top end of the main shaft, the placing mechanism is composed of a placing frame and a connecting rod, the bottom end of the placing frame is hinged to the sliding block, the top end of the connecting rod is hinged to the disc support, the bottom end of the connecting rod is hinged to the placing frame, the sliding block is connected to the sliding rod in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is connected to the first movable rod in a sliding mode;
in one embodiment, the width of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the baffle, and the width of the through hole is smaller than the diameter of the sliding block.
In one embodiment, the main shaft is located in the through hole, and the diameter of the screw is larger than that of the worm.
In one embodiment, the length of the worm rod is greater than the length of the first movable rod.
In one embodiment, the link is parallel to the horizontal plane when the spindle is rotated to the lowest point.
In one embodiment, the placing mechanisms are uniformly arranged in a plurality of groups along the circumference of the main shaft.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
through being provided with the turbine, only need rotate rocker control turbine, make worm gear cooperation operation to it is rotatory to drive the main shaft, and whole device just can realize going up and down, thereby control communication base station's height, easily operation makes things convenient for the staff to overhaul and maintain. Meanwhile, the hollow support frame is arranged, when the main shaft descends, the hollow support frame supports the sliding block, the sliding block stops sliding downwards, the disc support continues descending, the connecting rod is caused to swing outwards, the connecting rod pushes the placement frame to be placed downwards, the height of the communication element is further reduced, and maintenance personnel can conveniently overhaul and maintain the communication element. And, through being provided with square frame, pulling square frame, the rack slides to control gear revolve, the gear makes whole circular base rotate, can realize communication base station circumference angle modulation, the position that sets up when communication base station is more close to the roof edge, and maintainer is difficult to stand and overhauls in the safe position, through rotation angle, makes things convenient for maintainer operation, eliminates the potential safety hazard that the maintenance process exists.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a simplified mobile communication base station for easy maintenance according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another view of a simplified mobile communication base station for easy maintenance according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the square frame according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion M of the preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the spindle configuration of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
figure 6 is a schematic structural view of a load bearing structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion A of the embodiment shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion B of the embodiment shown in FIG. 6;
figure 9 is a structural schematic view from another perspective of the load bearing structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
figure 10 is a cross-sectional structural schematic of a load bearing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways, which are defined and covered by the claims.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the invention provides a simple mobile communication base station convenient for maintenance, which comprises a square base 1, a square frame 2, a first rotating shaft 3, a circular base 4, a fixed frame 5, a control console 6, a hollow supporting frame 7, a main shaft 8, a disc support 9, a placing mechanism 10 and a slide block 11, wherein the front side and the rear side of the square base 1 are symmetrically provided with slide grooves 101, the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the square frame 2 are symmetrically provided with slide rails 201 matched with the slide grooves 101, the slide rails 201 are slidably connected in the slide grooves 101, the inner wall of the rear side of the square frame 2 is provided with a rack 202, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the top end of the square base 1, the top end of the first rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular base 4, the first rotating shaft 3 is provided with a gear 301, the gear 301 is meshed with the rack 202, the circle center of the circular base 4 is provided with a threaded sleeve 401, the bottom ends of the fixed frames 5 are fixedly connected with the top end of the circular base 4, the top ends of the fixed frames 5 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of a control console 6, slide bars 601 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the control console 6, support arms 602 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear side of each slide bar 601, a second rotating shaft 603 is rotatably connected with the left side support arm 603, the left end of each second rotating shaft 603 is rotatably connected with the left side support arm 602, a rocker 604 is arranged at the right end of each second rotating shaft 602, a turbine 605 is arranged on each second rotating shaft 603, the control console 6 is slidably connected with a main shaft 8, support rods 701 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the hollow support frame 7, a through hole 702 is arranged in the middle of the hollow support frame 7, the bottom ends of the left side support rods 701 and the right side are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the top end of the control console 6, the main shaft 8 is composed of a screw 801, a worm 802, a first movable rod 803 and a second movable rod 804, the top end of the screw rod 801 is fixedly connected with a worm 802, the top end of the worm 802 is fixedly connected with a first movable rod 803, the top end of the first movable rod 803 is fixedly connected with a second movable rod 804, the top end and the bottom end of the first movable rod 803 are respectively provided with a baffle 8031, the screw rod 801 is screwed in the threaded sleeve 401, the turbine 605 is meshed with the worm 802, the disc support 9 is rotatably connected to the top end of the main shaft 8, the placing mechanism 10 is composed of a placing rack 1001 and a connecting rod 1002, the bottom end of the placing rack 1001 is hinged on the sliding block 11, the top end of the connecting rod 1002 is hinged on the disc support 9, the bottom end is hinged on the placing rack 1001, the sliding block 11 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 601, and the sliding block 11 is slidably connected to the first movable rod 803.
Specifically, the width of the through hole 702 is greater than the diameter of the baffle 804, the width of the through hole 702 is less than the diameter of the slider 11, the main shaft 8 is located in the through hole 702, the diameter of the screw 801 is greater than the diameter of the worm 802, the length of the worm 802 is greater than the length of the first movable rod 803, when the main shaft 8 rotates to the lowest point, the connecting rod 1002 is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the placement mechanism 10 is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups along the circumference of the main shaft 8. Thus, by arranging the rocker 604, controlling the rocker 604 and rotating the turbine 605 to drive the main shaft 8 to rotate, the main shaft 8 rotates and descends, the baffle 8031, the disc support 9, the placing mechanism 10 and the slide block 11 all descend, the top baffle 804 is used for preventing the slide block 11 from being stuck, when the slide block 11 is stuck, the baffle 804 can push the slide block 11 to descend, when the base station ascends, the bottom baffle 804 supports the placing frame 1001 and pushes the slide block 11 to prevent the slide block 11 from sliding downwards, when the slide block 11 descends onto the hollow support frame 7, the hollow support frame 7 clamps the slide block 11 to prevent the slide block 11 from continuously descending, and the baffle 804, the disc support 9 and the placing mechanism 10 continuously descend, at the moment, the distance between the disc support 9 and the slide block 11 is shortened, so that the connecting rod 1002 and the placing frame 1001 are extruded, the connecting rod 1002 swings outwards, the placing frame 1001 swings downwards, and when the bottom end of the screw rod 801 reaches the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 401, the placing mechanism 10 is lowered to the lowest point, the turbine 605 is rotated in the other direction, the main shaft 8 rotates and rises, the sliding block 11 does not move, the disc support 9 rises, the placing mechanism 10 is restored, at the moment, the bottom baffle 8031 pushes the sliding block 11, the sliding block 11 and the disc support 9 rise synchronously, the whole placing mechanism 10 rises, due to the fact that the diameter of the screw rod 801 is larger than that of the worm 802, when the top end of the screw rod 801 is attached to the bottom end of the control console 6, the placing mechanism 10 rises to the highest point, the left side or the right side of the square frame 2 is pulled, the rack 202 drives the gear 301 to rotate, the base station can be controlled to rotate, and the sliding chute 101 and the sliding rail 201 limit the position of the square frame 2. Like this, through its inside mechanism of placing can descend and expand, circular base can rotate simultaneously, makes things convenient for the staff to maintain the component on the basic station, eliminates the potential safety hazard, has very strong practicality.
In order to improve the load-bearing capacity, please refer to fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9 and fig. 10, the easy mobile communication base station for maintenance further includes a load-bearing structure 400, the load-bearing structure 400 is installed below the square base 1, and the square base 1 and the load-bearing structure 400 can be connected in a mounting-preventing manner by welding, screwing or clamping. In use, the load bearing structure 400 is pre-secured in an area to be installed, such as a roof, a canopy frame top, or the like. Specifically, the load-bearing structure 400 includes a load-bearing bottom plate 410, a load-bearing outer frame 420, a plurality of load-bearing cross beams 430, and a plurality of load-bearing vertical beams 440, wherein the load-bearing bottom plate 410 is connected to the load-bearing outer frame 420, the load-bearing outer frame 420 includes a first cross frame strip 421, a second cross frame strip 422, a first vertical frame strip 423, and a second vertical frame strip 424, two ends of the plurality of load-bearing cross beams 430 are respectively connected to the first vertical frame strip 423 and the second cross frame strip 422, and two ends of the plurality of load-bearing vertical beams 440 are respectively connected to the first cross frame strip 421 and the second cross frame strip 422. Like this, the load-bearing structure 400 formed by the connection combination of the parts such as the load-bearing bottom plate 410, the load-bearing outer frame 420, the load-bearing beams 430 and the load-bearing vertical beams 440 has a higher load-bearing capacity, and can meet the load-bearing requirement of the simple mobile communication base station convenient to maintain, wherein the load-bearing vertical beams 440 and the load-bearing beams 430 have higher toughness and buffer performance respectively with the connection of the load-bearing outer frame 420, and can be used in a vibrating working state of the simple mobile communication base station convenient to maintain, so that the simple mobile communication base station convenient to maintain has a longer service life.
In order to further improve the bearing capacity of the bearing structure 400, the bearing bottom plate 410, the bearing outer frame 420, the bearing cross beams 430 and the bearing vertical beams 440 are integrally formed. The load-bearing structure 400 formed by integrally molding the load-bearing bottom plate 410, the load-bearing outer frame 420, the plurality of load-bearing cross beams 430 and the plurality of load-bearing vertical beams 440 has better load-bearing capacity than the load-bearing structure 400 formed by connecting the load-bearing cross beams 430 and the load-bearing vertical beams in other manners, because the integral molding can enable the load-bearing structure 400 to integrally form a resultant force to deal with the load-bearing object required by the integral molding. The integrated molding may be performed by using integrated injection molding, integrated cast aluminum molding, or integrated cast steel molding, etc. to form the load-bearing structure 400 according to the actual production of the simplified mobile communication base station that is convenient for maintenance. It can be appreciated that the integrally formed load bearing structure 400 has a relatively high stress coefficient and is able to withstand relatively heavy objects, thereby greatly improving the load bearing capacity of the load bearing structure 400.
Of course, the bearing structure 400 with a complete structure can be formed by other connection methods, for example, the bearing structure 400 can be formed by screwing each component, that is, the bearing bottom plate 410, the bearing outer frame 420, the plurality of bearing cross beams 430 and the plurality of bearing vertical beams 440 are screwed correspondingly to each other by bolts and nuts or screws and screw holes, etc., that is, the bearing bottom plate 410 is screwed with the bearing outer frame 420, two ends of the plurality of bearing cross beams 430 are respectively screwed with the first vertical frame strip 423 and the second horizontal frame strip 422, and two ends of the plurality of bearing vertical beams 440 are respectively screwed with the first horizontal frame strip 421 and the second horizontal frame strip 422. If the bearing structure 400 is formed by clamping the bearing bottom plate 410, the bearing outer frame 420, the plurality of bearing beams 430 and the plurality of bearing vertical beams 440 correspondingly to each other, the bearing bottom plate 410 is clamped with the bearing outer frame 420, the two ends of the bearing beams 430 are respectively clamped with the first vertical frame strip 423 and the second horizontal frame strip 422, and the two ends of the bearing vertical beams 440 are respectively clamped with the first horizontal frame strip 421 and the second horizontal frame strip 422. It can be known that, for the integral type shaping mode, the bearing structure 400 that its formation of above-mentioned spiro union or joint mode needs higher maintenance cost when the short time is used, need inspect each spare part junction of this bearing structure 400 after using a period promptly to find whether have the loose problem of connection, the correspondence of having the problem is restoreed, and is overhauld again after predetermineeing next time quantum. The integral molding method has the advantage of low maintenance cost, and the product of the load-bearing structure 400 formed by the integral molding method is integral, and has no connection gap between each part, and can be kept in an original state under the vibration condition, so that unless the load-bearing structure 400 is damaged, a long-time overhaul can be set, and the normal operation of the simple mobile communication base station which is convenient to maintain can be maintained.
The shape structure of the bearing bottom plate 410 is matched with the shape structure of the bearing outer frame 420. If the bearing bottom plate 410 is rectangular, the bearing outer frame 420 is also rectangular; if the bearing bottom plate 410 is square, the bearing outer frame 420 is also square; if the load-bearing base plate 410 has a circular shape, the load-bearing outer frame 420 also has a circular shape. In this embodiment, the load-bearing bottom plate 410 is a flat cuboid, and the appearance visual effect is a rectangular shape. After the bearing bottom plate 410 is connected with the bearing outer frame 420, the bearing bottom plate 410 and the bearing outer frame 420 form a whole. The load-bearing bottom plate 410 can be fixed on an external reserved installation position through bolts, the load-bearing bottom plate 410 can also be fixed on the external reserved installation position through a welding mode, and the connection mode of the load-bearing bottom plate 410 and the outside is determined according to the practical application of the simple mobile communication base station convenient for maintenance, for example, when the load-bearing bottom plate 410 is made of plastic materials, the load-bearing bottom plate is fixed on the external reserved installation position through bolts; for example, when the load-bearing bottom plate 410 is made of steel, it is fixed to an external reserved installation position by welding. It can be understood that the shape and structure of the bearing bottom plate 410 are matched with the shape and structure of the bearing outer frame 420 to solve the problem of poor bearing foundation, that is, the bearing bottom plate 410 and the bearing outer frame 420 form a bearing foundation whole, and a better bearing system is formed by connecting the bearing cross beams 430 and the bearing vertical beams 440 with the bearing outer frame 420, so that the bearing bottom plate is better compatible with other devices of the simple mobile communication base station convenient for maintenance, and plays the greatest role of the simple mobile communication base station convenient for maintenance.
The first transverse frame strip 421, the second transverse frame strip 422, the first vertical frame strip 423 and the second vertical frame strip 424 may be quadrangular bars or cylindrical bars. In this embodiment, the bearing outer frame 420 is a hollow cuboid, and the appearance visual effect is rectangular. The first horizontal frame strip 421 and the second horizontal frame strip 422 are parallel to each other, and the first vertical frame strip 423 and the second vertical frame strip 424 are parallel to each other. The first horizontal frame strip 421, the first vertical frame strip 423, the second horizontal frame strip 422 and the second vertical frame strip 424 are sequentially connected in an end-to-end manner to form the bearing outer frame 420. The first horizontal frame strip 421 and the first vertical frame strip 423 are perpendicular to each other. The second horizontal frame strips 422 and the second vertical frame strips 424 are perpendicular to each other. Preferably, the first cross frame strip 421, the first vertical frame strip 423, the second cross frame strip 422 and the second vertical frame strip 424 are integrally formed. In this way, the shape and structure of the load-bearing outer frame 420 are adjusted according to actual production requirements, so as to correspondingly improve the structural strength of the entire load-bearing outer frame 420.
In order to further improve the load-bearing performance of the load-bearing frame 420, in an embodiment, a first reinforcing rib 451 is disposed at a connection position of the first cross frame strip 421 and the first vertical frame strip 423, and the first reinforcing rib 451 is respectively connected to the first cross frame strip 421 and the first vertical frame strip 423. Preferably, the first reinforcing rib 451 is in the shape of a right-angled equilateral triangle, and two right-angled sides thereof are connected to the first horizontal frame strip 421 and the first vertical frame strip 423, respectively. Preferably, the number of the first reinforcing ribs 451 is plural, and each of the first reinforcing ribs 451 is connected to the first cross frame strip 421 and the first mullion strip 423 respectively. The plurality of first reinforcing ribs 451 are arranged in a row. In an embodiment, a second reinforcing rib 452 is disposed at a connection portion of the second cross frame strip 422 and the first vertical frame strip 423, and the second reinforcing rib 452 is connected to the second cross frame strip 422 and the first vertical frame strip 423, respectively. Preferably, the second reinforcing rib 452 is in the shape of a right-angled equilateral triangle, and two right-angled sides of the second reinforcing rib are connected to the second transverse frame strip 422 and the first vertical frame strip 423 respectively. Preferably, the number of the second reinforcing ribs 452 is plural, and each of the second reinforcing ribs 452 is connected to the second cross frame strip 422 and the first vertical frame strip 423 respectively. A plurality of the second reinforcing ribs 452 are arranged in a row. In one embodiment, a third stiffener 453 is disposed at a connection portion of the second cross frame strip 422 and the second vertical frame strip 424, and the third stiffener 453 is connected to the second cross frame strip 422 and the second vertical frame strip 424, respectively. Preferably, the third reinforcing rib 453 has a right-angled equilateral triangle shape, and two right-angled sides of the third reinforcing rib are connected to the second cross frame strip 422 and the second vertical frame strip 424, respectively. Preferably, the number of the third reinforcing ribs 453 is plural, and each of the third reinforcing ribs 453 is connected to the second cross frame strip 422 and the second mullion strip 424. A plurality of the third reinforcing ribs 453 are arranged in a row. In an embodiment, a fourth reinforcing rib 454 is disposed at a connection portion of the first transverse frame strip 421 and the second vertical frame strip 424, and the fourth reinforcing rib 454 is connected to the first transverse frame strip 421 and the second vertical frame strip 424, respectively. Preferably, the fourth reinforcing rib 454 has a right-angled equilateral triangle shape, and two right-angled sides of the fourth reinforcing rib correspond to the first horizontal frame strip 421 and the second vertical frame strip 424, respectively. Preferably, the number of the fourth reinforcing ribs 454 is plural, and each of the fourth reinforcing ribs 454 is connected to the first horizontal frame strip 421 and the second vertical frame strip 424 respectively. A plurality of the fourth reinforcing beads 454 are arranged in a row. Thus, through setting up first strengthening rib 451, second strengthening rib 452, third strengthening rib 453 and fourth strengthening rib 454, be in promptly each corner of the inside wall of bearing frame 420 sets up the strengthening rib structure, first horizontal frame strip 421, second horizontal frame strip 422, the stability of being connected between first sash bar 423 and the second sash bar 424 has been increased, make the bearing frame 420 that is formed by first horizontal frame strip 421, second horizontal frame strip 422, first sash bar 423 and second sash bar 424 possess higher stability, can still keep the rectangle structural configuration under the long-time practicality, thereby improve the life of the simple and easy type mobile communication base station of being convenient for maintain, reduce the maintenance and repair cost.
Further, the first cross frame strip 421 and the second cross frame strip 422 are respectively provided with a first filling body 461, a second filling body 462, a third filling body 463, a fourth filling body 464 and a fifth filling body 465, the first cross frame strip 421 and the second cross frame strip 422 are respectively provided with a first filling channel 471, a second filling channel 472, a third filling channel 473, a fourth filling channel 474 and a fifth filling channel 475, the first filling channel 471, the second filling channel 472, the third filling channel 473, the fourth filling channel 474 and the fifth filling channel 475 respectively penetrate through the first cross frame strip 421 and the second cross frame strip 422, the first filling body 461 is correspondingly filled in the first filling channel 471, the second filling body 462 is correspondingly filled in the second filling channel 472, the third filling body 463 is correspondingly filled in the third filling channel 473, the fourth filling body 464 is correspondingly disposed in the fourth filling channel 474, and the fifth filling body 465 is correspondingly disposed in the fifth filling channel 475, wherein the first filling body 461, the second filling body 462, the third filling body 463 and the fourth filling body 464 are disposed around the fifth filling body 465. In an embodiment, the first filling body 461 is a flexible silicone body or a flexible rubber body, the first filling channel 471 is an ellipse, and correspondingly, the first filling body 461 is an ellipse. The first filling body 461 is a flexible silicone body, the first filling channel 471 is an oval shape, and correspondingly, the first filling body 461 is an oval shape. During filling, a grouting machine is used for injecting flexible colloidal silica of high-temperature liquid into the first filling channel 471, after filling, two ports of the first filling channel 471 are sealed by steel plates, and after cooling, the steel plates are taken away to form the first filling body 461. In one embodiment, the second filling body 462 is a cylindrical structure formed by combining a steel wire bundle and a partial dry adhesive, that is, the second filling body 462 is a combination of a steel wire bundle and a non-drying adhesive. The second filling channel 472 is circular, and correspondingly, the second filling body 462 is circular. The second filler is formed by a plurality of steel wires which are encircled into a bundle and are gathered by adhesive sticker. During filling, a plurality of steel wires are firstly enclosed into a bundle and then put into the second filling channel 472, adhesive sticker of high-temperature liquid is injected into the second filling channel 472 by using a grouting machine, after filling is finished, two ports of the second filling channel 472 are sealed by steel plates, and after cooling, the steel plates are taken away to form the second filling body 462. In one embodiment, the third filling body 463 is an elliptical cylinder structure formed by combining a steel wire bundle and a partial dry adhesive, that is, the third filling body 463 is a combination of the steel wire bundle and the dry adhesive. The cross-sectional area of the third filling body 463 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the first filling body 461. The third filling passage 473 is elliptical, and correspondingly, the third filling body 463 is elliptical. The third filling is formed by a plurality of steel wires which are encircled into a bundle and are gathered by adhesive sticker. When filling, a plurality of steel wires are firstly encircled into a bundle and then put into the third filling channel 473, the adhesive sticker of high-temperature liquid is injected into the third filling channel 473 by using a grouting machine, after filling, two ports of the third filling channel 473 are sealed by steel plates, and after cooling, the steel plates are taken away to form the third filling body 463. In an embodiment, the fourth filling body 464 is a flexible silicone body or a flexible rubber cylinder structure, and a radius of the fourth filling body 464 is smaller than a radius of the second filling body 462. The fourth filling channel 474 has an elliptical shape, and correspondingly, the fourth filling body 464 has an elliptical shape. The fourth filling is formed by a plurality of steel wires which are encircled into a bundle and the self-adhesive glue is gathered. When filling, a grouting machine is used for injecting a soft rubber body of high-temperature liquid into the fourth filling channel 474, two ports of the fourth filling channel 474 are sealed by steel plates after filling, and the steel plates are taken away after cooling to form the fourth filling body 464. The fifth filling body 465 is a cylinder made of wood. The fifth filling channel 475 has a circular shape, and correspondingly, the fifth filling body 465 has a circular shape. During filling, the fifth filling body 465 of a cylinder is interference-fitted into the fifth filling channel 475, for example, the fifth filling body 465 with the length equal to that of the fifth filling channel 475 is selected, and the fifth filling body 465 is hammered into the fifth filling channel 475 by a hammer. Thus, the first filling body 461, the second filling body 462, the third filling body 463, the fourth filling body 464 and the fifth filling body 465 are utilized to greatly improve the bending resistance of the first cross frame strip 421 and the second cross frame strip 422, and simultaneously, the first cross frame strip 421 and the second cross frame strip 422 have certain elasticity, namely, the first cross frame strip 421 and the second cross frame strip 422 can be timely restored to the original state after being bent, so that the first cross frame strip 421 and the second cross frame strip 422 can be used in various types of mechanical equipment to meet the load bearing requirements of different mechanical equipment. In this embodiment, since the stress direction of the simple mobile communication base station convenient to maintain is vertical and downward and the stress areas of the first cross frame strip 421 and the second cross frame strip 422 are large, the first cross frame strip 421 and the second cross frame strip 422 adopt the arrangement manner of the first filling body 461, the second filling body 462, the third filling body 463, the fourth filling body 464 and the fifth filling body 465, so that the bearing performance of the first cross frame strip 421 and the second cross frame strip 422 can be greatly improved, and the bearing performance and the service life of the simple mobile communication base station convenient to maintain are greatly improved.
In order to improve the load-bearing performance, the load-bearing frame 420 has a strain space 480, and two ends of the plurality of load-bearing cross beams 430 are respectively connected with the first vertical frame strips 423 and the second cross frame strips 422 and are contained in the strain space 480. In this embodiment, the bearing frame 420 formed by the first cross frame strip 421, the second cross frame strip 422, the first vertical frame strip 423 and the second vertical frame strip 424 is a hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the hollow portion of the bearing frame 420 is a strain space 480. In this embodiment, the strain space 480 is rectangular. A number of the load-bearing cross beams 430 are distributed in a row in the strain space 480. For example, the load-bearing cross members 430 are arranged parallel to each other in pairs. For another example, two adjacent load-bearing beams 430 are in a group, and a group of load-bearing beams 430 are arranged to cross each other. In this embodiment, the load-bearing beam 430 is an elongated rectangular parallelepiped. The thickness of the load-bearing cross member 430 is one-half to three-quarters of the height of the strain space 480. In this embodiment, the thickness of the load-bearing beam 430 is one-half of the height of the strain space 480. For example, one end of each of the load-bearing cross beams 430 is welded to the first vertical frame strip 423, and the other end is welded to the second horizontal frame strip 422; for another example, one end of each of the bearing beams 430 is screwed with the first vertical frame strip 423, and the other end is screwed with the second horizontal frame strip 422; for another example, the plurality of load-bearing cross members 430 are integrally formed with the first mullion strips 423 and the second mullion strips 422. Thus, through the bearing beams 430, an internal supporting structure is provided for the hollow bearing outer frame 420, especially the forces received by the first cross frame strip 421 and the second cross frame strip 422 are shared, so that the bearing structure 400 can bear a larger weight as a whole, and the bearing performance of the bearing structure 400 is greatly improved.
In order to avoid the deformation of the bearing bottom plate 410 caused by uneven stress, preferably, each of the bearing beams 430 is disposed below the strain space 480, the bearing beams 430 are uniformly spaced, and each of the bearing beams 430 is abutted to the bearing bottom plate 410. Thus, each of the load-bearing cross beams 430 can share and transmit the force applied to the load-bearing bottom plate 410, so that the load-bearing bottom plate 410 can be kept in the original state after being stressed without deformation, bending or even damage.
In order to further improve the load-bearing performance, two ends of each of the load-bearing vertical beams 440 are respectively connected to the first horizontal frame strip 421 and the second horizontal frame strip 422 and are accommodated in the strain space 480. Each of the bearing beams 430 and each of the bearing vertical beams 440 are accommodated in the strain space 480, and each of the bearing beams 430 is close to the bearing bottom plate 410. In this embodiment, the thickness of the vertical load-bearing beam 440 is smaller than the thickness of the cross load-bearing beam 430. Each of the load-bearing cross beams 430 and each of the load-bearing vertical beams 440 form a grid structure with a thickness of three quarters of the strain space 480. Each of the vertical load-bearing beams 440 is far away from the load-bearing bottom plate 410 and is correspondingly connected with each of the load-bearing cross beams 430. Preferably, each of the vertical load-bearing beams 440 is far away from the load-bearing bottom plate 410 and is vertically connected with each of the load-bearing cross beams 430. In this embodiment, the bearing cross beams 430 are correspondingly provided with connection positions on the same straight line, each of the bearing vertical beams 440 is correspondingly connected with the connection positions of the bearing cross beams 430, for example, each of the bearing vertical beams 440 is correspondingly connected with the connection positions of the bearing cross beams 430 through locking rings, and if each of the bearing vertical beams 440 is correspondingly connected with the connection positions of the bearing cross beams 430 by welding. In this way, each of the bearing beams 430 and each of the bearing vertical beams 440 form a grid structure and are distributed in the strain space 480, and the grid structure is connected with the bearing outer frame 420, and the grid structure and the bearing outer frame 420 form a stressed whole, so that the bearing performance of the bearing structure 400 is greatly improved.
In order to prevent the square base 1 from being gradually disconnected from the load-bearing structure 400 of the load-bearing structure 400 due to vibration during operation, for example, the load-bearing structure 400 of the load-bearing structure 400 further includes a damping cotton block (not shown) disposed between the two load-bearing cross beams 430 for abutting against the bottom of the square base 1, so as to absorb the force generated during vibration and reduce the vibration. For example, each of the load-bearing cross beams 430 is integrally provided with a plurality of connecting columns 431, and the connecting columns 431 are used for connecting the damping cotton blocks above the load-bearing structure 400, such as screwing, clamping, or plugging. In one embodiment, the connecting columns 431 are equally spaced on the load-bearing beam 430. Further, the connecting columns 431 are distributed on the bearing cross beam 430 at equal intervals in a row. Thus, each of the bearing beams 430 has the connecting column 431, when the damping cotton blocks are installed on the bearing structure 400, a proper connecting position can be found through reasonable movement, so that the damping cotton blocks are installed on the bearing structure 400, and the damping cotton blocks are more convenient and faster.
Further, in order to realize the threaded installation of the damping cotton blocks on the bearing structure 400, the connecting column 431 is provided with a threaded installation hole 432, so that the damping cotton blocks are installed on the bearing structure 400 in a threaded manner through the threaded installation hole 432, and during installation, only the bolt of the damping cotton blocks needs to be aligned to the threaded installation hole 432 and screwed in, so that the bolt is fixedly connected with the connecting column 431 in a corresponding position in a threaded manner. Further, the connection column 431 is accommodated in the strain space 480. The top of the connecting column 431 has a planar structure, and the plane of the planar structure is coplanar with the plane of the top surface of the bearing outer frame 420 facing away from the bearing bottom plate 410. That is, the sum of the height of the connection column 431 and the height of the load-bearing cross member 430 is equal to the height of the load-bearing outer frame 420. Thus, the connection column 431 does not protrude out of the plane of the top surface of the bearing outer frame 420, which faces away from the bearing bottom plate 410, so that the top of the bearing structure 400 is provided with a relatively flat plane, and because the connection column 431 is not protruded, the impact on installation or the damage on use of the damping cotton block installed on the bearing structure 400 can not be caused, i.e., the bearing structure 400 is still a cuboid structure on the whole, so that the service life of the simple mobile communication base station convenient to maintain is longer.
In one embodiment, the bearing bottom plate 410 is provided with a plurality of bottom through holes 411, the bearing cross beam 430 is provided with a plurality of mounting screw holes 433 on a side surface facing the bearing bottom plate 410, each bottom through hole 411 is correspondingly and coaxially communicated with one mounting screw hole 433, and a radius of the bottom through hole 411 is equal to a radius of the mounting screw hole 433. For example, a number of bottom perforations 411 are distributed in a matrix. When the load-bearing structure 400 needs to be installed on a reserved installation position, connection can be achieved only by utilizing a fastening bolt in threaded fit with the bottom through hole 411 and the installation screw hole 433, and meanwhile, in the process that the fastening bolt is screwed into the bottom through hole 411 and the installation screw hole 433, the corresponding load-bearing cross beam 430 is enabled to be abutted against the load-bearing bottom plate 410 more closely, so that the overall structural strength of the load-bearing structure 400 is further improved.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A simple mobile communication base station convenient for maintenance is characterized in that: the device comprises a square base (1), a square frame (2), a first rotating shaft (3), a circular base (4), a fixing frame (5), a control console (6), a hollow supporting frame (7), a main shaft (8), a disc support (9), a placing mechanism (10) and a sliding block (11), wherein sliding grooves (101) are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the square base (1), sliding rails (201) matched with the sliding grooves (101) are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the square frame (2), the sliding rails (201) are connected in the sliding grooves (101) in a sliding mode, a rack (202) is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the square frame (2), the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the top end of the square base (1), the top end of the first rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular base (4), a gear (301) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (3), and the gear (301) is meshed with the rack (202), the center of a circle of the round base (4) is provided with a threaded sleeve (401), three fixing frames (5) are provided, the bottom ends of the fixing frames (5) are fixedly connected to the top end of the round base (4), the top ends of the fixing frames (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the console (6), slide bars (601) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the console (6), supporting arms (602) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear side of each slide bar (601), second rotating shafts (603) are rotatably connected to the supporting arms (602 on the left side and the right side, rockers are arranged at the left end of each second rotating shaft (603) after the right end of each second rotating shaft penetrates through the supporting arm (602), turbines (605) are arranged on the second rotating shafts (603), the console (6) is slidably connected to the main shaft (8), and supporting rods (701) are arranged on the left side and right side of the bottom end of the hollow supporting frame (7), the hollow support frame (7) is provided with a through hole (702) in the middle, the left side and the right side are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the top end of a control console (6) at the bottom ends of support rods (701), a main shaft (8) is composed of a screw rod (801), a worm (802), a first movable rod (803) and a second movable rod (804), the top end of the screw rod (801) is fixedly connected with the worm (802), the top end of the worm (802) is fixedly connected with the first movable rod (803), the top end and the bottom end of the first movable rod (803) are respectively provided with a baffle (8031), the screw rod (801) is screwed in a threaded sleeve (401), a turbine (605) is meshed with the worm (802), a disc support (9) is rotatably connected with the top end of the second movable rod (804), and a placement mechanism (10) is composed of a placement frame (1001) and a connecting rod (1002), the bottom end of the placing frame (1001) is hinged to the sliding block (11), the top end of the connecting rod (1002) is hinged to the disc support (9), the bottom end of the connecting rod is hinged to the placing frame (1001), the sliding block (11) is connected to the sliding rod (601) in a sliding mode, and the sliding block (11) is connected to the movable rod I (803) in a sliding mode;
the width of the through hole (702) is larger than the diameter of the baffle (8031), and the width of the through hole (702) is smaller than the diameter of the sliding block (11);
the main shaft (8) is positioned in the through hole (702), and the diameter of the screw rod (801) is larger than that of the worm (802);
the length of the worm (802) is greater than that of the first movable rod (803);
when the main shaft (8) rotates to the lowest point, the connecting rod (1002) is parallel to the horizontal plane.
2. A simplified mobile communication base station for facilitating maintenance according to claim 1, wherein: the placing mechanisms (10) are uniformly arranged in a plurality of groups along the circumference of the main shaft (8).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811586538.XA CN109451366B (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | Simple mobile communication base station convenient to maintain |
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| CN201811586538.XA CN109451366B (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | Simple mobile communication base station convenient to maintain |
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| CN110123020A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-16 | 杨崇坝 | A kind of office equipment adjusting height based on connecting rod principle |
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