CN109451114A - Electronic device - Google Patents
Electronic device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109451114A CN109451114A CN201811541912.4A CN201811541912A CN109451114A CN 109451114 A CN109451114 A CN 109451114A CN 201811541912 A CN201811541912 A CN 201811541912A CN 109451114 A CN109451114 A CN 109451114A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- electronic device
- flexible screen
- hinge
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
- H04M1/0268—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0214—Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
- H04M1/0216—Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of electronic devices, comprising: a flexible screen;One housing unit connects flexible screen, and housing unit includes first shell and second shell;One fold mechanism, fold mechanism are set between first shell and second shell, wherein flexible screen can bend inwards along fold mechanism so that flexible screen switches to folded state from flat;Wherein, fold mechanism includes staggered inner hinge and outer hinge, the shaft of at least two protrusions is provided on inner hinge, at least two through-holes are provided on outer hinge, shaft is hinged on through-hole, so that shaft is moved in through-hole to form pivot track, when flexible screen carries out state switching between flat and folded state, the length of pivot track can be changed as the state of flexible screen switches.The electronic device can between flat and folded state free switching, the screen accounting and portability of electronic device can be promoted, to mitigate the visual fatigue of user and using tired.
Description
Technical field
This application involves field of display technology, and in particular to a kind of electronic device.
Background technique
In recent years, with the development of science and technology and progressive, more and more intelligent terminals enter daily life, new
Intelligent terminal emerges one after another, such as smart phone, smartwatch.
In the prior art, the smart phone of most cell phone manufacturer's production is the smart phone of full frameization, in full frameization intelligence
Liu Haiping and water droplet screen become the emphasis of trying to win the champion of all big enterprises in mobile phone, innovate out of strength and skill since screen mould group always exists
The problem of art barrier difficulty is captured, so that smart phone is stereotyped, most of is all the biggish mobile phone of screen, and this screen
Smart phone is very inconvenient when carrying.
Therefore, the prior art is defective, needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of electronic device, can promote the screen accounting and portability of electronic device.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of electronic device, comprising:
One flexible screen;
One housing unit, connects the flexible screen, and the housing unit includes first shell and second shell;
One fold mechanism, the fold mechanism are set between the first shell and the second shell, wherein described
Flexible screen can bend inwards along the fold mechanism so that the flexible screen switches to folded state from flat;Wherein,
The fold mechanism includes staggered inner hinge and outer hinge, and turning at least two protrusions is provided on the inner hinge
Axis is provided at least two through-holes on the outer hinge, and the shaft is hinged on the through-hole, so that the shaft is described
Movement is in through-hole to form pivot track, when the flexible screen carries out state between flat and the folded state
When switching, the length of the pivot track can be changed as the state of the flexible screen switches.
In electronic device described herein, when the flexible screen is in folded state, the flexible screen at least one
The inner surface that part corresponds to the fold mechanism forms bending region, and the length of the pivot track is greater than the bending
The length in region.
In electronic device described herein, when the flexible screen switches to the flat from the folded state
When, the length of the pivot track is equal to the length in the bending region.
In electronic device described herein, the outer hinge, which is provided in one, leads to region, it is described in lead to the perpendicular of region
Straight height is greater than the vertical thickness of the inner hinge, so that the inner surface of the inner hinge and the outer hinge is in less than 90 degree
Angle.
In electronic device described herein, the cross sectional shape of the shaft is circle, the short side opening of the through-hole
Length is equal to the diameter of section of the shaft.
In electronic device described herein, the section that the long side Opening length of the through-hole is greater than the shaft is straight
Diameter, so that the shaft is slided in the through-hole.
In electronic device described herein, the first shell is partially covered on the interior hinge close to the first shell
On chain, the second shell is partially covered on the inner hinge of the second shell.
In electronic device described herein, it is provided with blind hole in the first shell and the second shell, it is described
Shaft is hinged in the blind hole.
In electronic device described herein, one end of inner surface of the outer hinge close to the fold mechanism is arranged
There is smooth mechanism, the smooth mechanism is used for when bending the flexible screen, and adjacent outer hinge passes through described in the outer hinge
Smooth planar linkage building.
In electronic device described herein, one is additionally provided on the surface that the inner hinge is contacted with the outer hinge
Folded membrane.
Electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application a, comprising: flexible screen;One housing unit connects the flexible screen, institute
Stating housing unit includes first shell and second shell;One fold mechanism, the fold mechanism be set to the first shell with
Between the second shell, wherein the flexible screen can bend inwards along the fold mechanism so that the flexible screen is from exhibition
Level state switches to folded state;Wherein, the fold mechanism includes staggered inner hinge and outer hinge, the interior hinge
It is provided with the shaft of at least two protrusions on chain, is provided at least two through-holes on the outer hinge, the shaft is hinged on institute
It states on through-hole, so that the shaft is moved in the through-hole to form pivot track, when the flexible screen is in flattening shape
When carrying out state switching between state and the folded state, the length of the pivot track can be with the shape of the flexible screen
State switching is changed.The electronic device can between flat and the folded state free switching, can be promoted
The screen accounting and portability of electronic device, to mitigate the visual fatigue of user and using tired.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present application, for
For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the first structure diagram of electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
The structural schematic diagram of housing unit in the electronic device that Fig. 2 provides for Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the folding of electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application and the structural schematic diagram of flat.
Fig. 4 is the first structure diagram of fold mechanism in electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 5 is the second structural schematic diagram of fold mechanism in electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 6 is the second structural schematic diagram of electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 7 is the third structural schematic diagram of fold mechanism in electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 8 is the 4th structural schematic diagram of fold mechanism in electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 9 is the third structural schematic diagram of electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 1 are the first structural representation of electronic device 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application
Scheme, the structural schematic diagram of housing unit 20 in the electronic device 100 that Fig. 2 provides for Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is provided by the embodiments of the present application
The folding of electronic device 100 and the structural schematic diagram of flat.The electronic device 100 includes:
One flexible screen 10;
One housing unit 20, connects the flexible screen 10, and the housing unit 20 includes first shell 201 and second shell
202;
One fold mechanism 30, the fold mechanism 30 be set to the first shell 201 and the second shell 202 it
Between, wherein the flexible screen 10 can be bent inwards along the fold mechanism 30 so that the flexible screen 10 is cut from flat
Shift to folded state;Wherein, the fold mechanism 30 includes staggered inner hinge 301 and outer hinge 302, the interior hinge
It is provided with the shaft 3011 of at least two protrusions on chain 301, is provided at least two through-holes 3021, institute on the outer hinge 302
It states shaft 3011 to be hinged on the through-hole 3021, so that the shaft 3011 moves in the through-hole 3021 to form shaft
Motion profile, when the flexible screen 10 carries out state switching between flat and the folded state, the shaft fortune
The length of dynamic rail mark can be changed as the state of the flexible screen 10 switches.
It is appreciated that the shell of originating mobile terminal is generally an entirety, and housing unit 20 is divided into two by the application
A shell, first shell 201 and second shell 202, are arranged a folding machine between first shell 201 and second shell 202
Structure 30 can be bent or be folded to electronic device 100 by fold mechanism 30.In this way, flexible screen 10 can be along the folding
Folded mechanism 30 bends inwards so that the flexible screen 10 switches to folded state from flat.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 3, fold mechanism 30 includes inner hinge 301 and outer hinge 302, inner hinge 301 and outer hinge
Chain 302 is staggered, i.e., 301 two sides of inner hinge are outer hinges 302, and outer 302 two sides of hinge are inner hinges 301.It cuts with scissors inside
At least two shafts 3011 are set on chain 301, at least two through-holes 3021, shaft 3011 and through-hole are set on outer hinge 302
3021 is hinged, to connect inner hinge 301 and outer hinge 302, when flexible screen 10 carries out shape between flat and folded state
When state switches, shaft 3011 can move in through-hole 3021, to form the motion profile D1 of a shaft, the pivot
The length of track D1 can be changed as the state of the flexible screen 10 switches.
Electronic device 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application a, comprising: flexible screen 10;One housing unit 20 connects described soft
Property screen 10, the housing unit 20 include first shell 201 and second shell 202;One fold mechanism 30, the fold mechanism 30
It is set between the first shell 201 and the second shell 202, wherein the flexible screen 10 can be along the folding machine
Structure 30 bends inwards so that the flexible screen 10 switches to folded state from flat;Wherein, the fold mechanism 30 includes
Staggered inner hinge 301 and outer hinge 302 is provided with the shafts 3011 of at least two protrusions on the inner hinge 301,
At least two through-holes 3021 are provided on the outer hinge 302, the shaft 3011 is hinged on the through-hole 3021, so that institute
It states shaft 3011 to be moved in the through-hole 3021 to form pivot track, when the flexible screen 10 is in flat and institute
When stating progress state switching between folded state, the length of the pivot track can be cut with the state of the flexible screen 10
It changes and is changed.The electronic device 100 can between flat and folded state free switching, can be promoted electronics dress
100 screen accounting and portability is set, to mitigate the visual fatigue of user and using tired and user is facilitated to carry.
In some embodiments, when the flexible screen 10 is in folded state, described 10 at least part of flexible screen is right
The length that the inner surface of fold mechanism 30 described in Ying Yu forms bending region D2, the pivot track D1 is greater than the bending
The length of region D2.
Specifically, since flexible screen 10 is the inside in fold mechanism 30 in a folded configuration, flexible screen 10
The inner surface that a part corresponds to the fold mechanism 30 forms bending region D2, since bending region D2 is on the inside of bending, because
The length of this pivot track D1 is greater than the length of the bending region D2., and fold mechanism 30 include inner surface and
Outer surface, inner surface is the inner surface close to flexible screen 10, therefore the shaft 3011 in fold mechanism 30 on inner hinge 301 is logical
The motion profile D1 that formation is moved on hole 3021 is between 30 inner surface of fold mechanism and outer surface.In folded state and exhibition
Under level state, the inner surface length of fold mechanism 30 is equal to the length of bending region D2.When being in folded state, folding machine
The length of the outer surface of structure 30 is greater than the length of inner surface, therefore the length of pivot track D1 is greater than the length of bending region D2
Degree.In a flattened condition, the outer surface length of fold mechanism 30 is equal to inner surface length, therefore, the length of pivot track D1
Degree is also equal to the length of bending region D2.Electronic device 100 is in stateful switchover process, by changing 30 upper shaft of fold mechanism
The length of motion profile D1 adjusts the folded state of flexible screen 10, when which can support and protect folded state
The fold domain D2 of flexible screen 10, and partially flexible screen (folding region when can make flat corresponding to the fold mechanism 30
Domain D2) it smooth is layed on the inner surface of the fold mechanism 30.
In some embodiments, described when the flexible screen 10 switches to the flat from the folded state
The length of pivot track D1 is equal to the length of the bending region D2.
Specifically, in a flattened condition, due to not needing folded flexible screen 10, shaft fortune in a flattened condition
The length of dynamic rail mark D1 is equal to the length of the bending region D2.
In some embodiments, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is please referred to, Fig. 4 is to roll in electronic device 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application
The first structure diagram of folded mechanism 30.Fig. 5 is second of fold mechanism 30 in electronic device 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application
Structural schematic diagram.The outer hinge 302 be provided in one lead to region 3022, it is described in lead to region 3022 vertical height H1 be greater than
The vertical thickness H2 of the inner hinge 301, so that the inner surface of the inner hinge 301 and the outer hinge 302 is in less than 90 degree
Angle theta.
Specifically, don't fail to guarantee that inner hinge 301 can be in outer hinge 302 in order to bend fold mechanism 30
Inside there is the tilting of amplitude, therefore, lead to region 3022 in 1 setting one on outer hinge 302, so that the setting of 301 part of inner hinge exists
In outer hinge 302, in lead to region 3022 vertical height H1 be greater than the inner hinge 301 vertical thickness H2, it is ensured that it is interior
Hinge 301 has the tilting of amplitude in outer hinge 302, and the inner surface of inner hinge 301 and outer hinge 302 is in the folder less than 90 degree
Angle θ, to guarantee when bending the fold mechanism 30, inner hinge 301 will not be skidded off out of described outer hinge 302.
In some embodiments, the cross sectional shape of the shaft 3011 is circle, and the short side of the through-hole 3021, which is open, to be grown
Spend the diameter of section that L1 is equal to the shaft 3011.
In some embodiments, the long side Opening length L2 of the through-hole 3021 is greater than the diameter of section of the shaft, with
Slide the shaft in the through-hole.
Specifically, inner hinge 301 can be with outer hinge 302 at an angle, this just anticipates when bending the fold mechanism 30
Taste shaft 3011 can also be rotated in through-hole 3021 with inner hinge 301, here the cross sectional shape of shaft 3011 be circle, can
So that shaft 3011 preferably rotates to form rotation auxiliary structure in through-hole 3021.And in order to which shaft 3011 can the side Xiang Nengding
To the mobile characteristic i.e. with mobile auxiliary structure, the short side Opening length L1 of setting through-hole 3021 is equal to cutting for the shaft 3011
Face diameter.And the long side Opening length L2 of through-hole 3021 is greater than the diameter of section of the shaft 3011, so that the shaft 3011
It is slided in the through-hole 3021.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the second structure of electronic device 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application
Schematic diagram.The first shell 201 is partially covered on the inner hinge 301 of the first shell 201, the second shell
202 are partially covered on the inner hinge 301 of the second shell 202.
In some embodiments, it is provided with blind hole 203 in the first shell 201 and the second shell 202, described turn
Axis 3011 is hinged in the blind hole 203.
In some embodiments, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 is please referred to, Fig. 7 is to roll in electronic device 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application
The third structural schematic diagram of folded mechanism 30, Fig. 8 are the 4th of fold mechanism 30 in electronic device 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application
Structural schematic diagram.The outer hinge 302 is provided with smooth mechanism 3022, institute close to one end of the inner surface of the fold mechanism 30
Smooth mechanism 3022 is stated for when bending the flexible screen 10, adjacent outer hinge 302 to pass through described flat in the outer hinge 302
Sliding mechanism 3022 overlaps.
In some embodiments, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is please referred to, Fig. 9 is the of electronic device 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application
Three structural schematic diagrams are additionally provided with a folded membrane 40 on the surface that the inner hinge 301 is contacted with the outer hinge 302.
The internal components that the folded membrane 40 exposes in a folded configuration, blocking fold mechanism when elongating.
Electronic device 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application a, comprising: flexible screen 10;One housing unit 20 connects described soft
Property screen 10, the housing unit 20 include first shell 201 and second shell 202;One fold mechanism 30, the fold mechanism 30
It is set between the first shell 201 and the second shell 202, wherein the flexible screen 10 can be along the folding machine
Structure 30 bends inwards so that the flexible screen 10 switches to folded state from flat;Wherein, the fold mechanism 30 includes
Staggered inner hinge 301 and outer hinge 302 is provided with the shafts 3011 of at least two protrusions on the inner hinge 301,
At least two through-holes 3021 are provided on the outer hinge 302, the shaft 3011 is hinged on the through-hole 3021, so that institute
It states shaft 3011 to be moved in the through-hole 3021 to form pivot track, when the flexible screen 10 is in flat and institute
When stating progress state switching between folded state, the length of the pivot track can be cut with the state of the flexible screen 10
It changes and is changed.The electronic device 100 can between flat and folded state free switching, can be promoted electronics dress
100 screen accounting and portability is set, to mitigate the visual fatigue of user and using tired and user is facilitated to carry.
In the above-described embodiments, it all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, there is no the portion being described in detail in some embodiment
Point, reference can be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
The embodiment of the present application is described in detail above, specific case used herein to the principle of the application and
Embodiment is expounded, and the technical solution and its core for the application that the above embodiments are only used to help understand are thought
Think;Those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still carry out technical solution documented by foregoing embodiments
Modification or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these are modified or replaceed, and do not make corresponding technical solution
Essence be detached from each embodiment of the application technical solution range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electronic device characterized by comprising
One flexible screen;
One housing unit, connects the flexible screen, and the housing unit includes first shell and second shell;
One fold mechanism, the fold mechanism are set between the first shell and the second shell, wherein the flexibility
Screen can be bent inwards along the fold mechanism so that the flexible screen switches to folded state from flat;Wherein, described
Fold mechanism includes staggered inner hinge and outer hinge, and the shaft of at least two protrusions is provided on the inner hinge,
At least two through-holes are provided on the outer hinge, the shaft is hinged on the through-hole, so that the shaft is described logical
Movement is cut with forming pivot track when the flexible screen carries out state between flat and the folded state in hole
When changing, the length of the pivot track can be changed as the state of the flexible screen switches.
2. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described soft when the flexible screen is in folded state
Property screen at least part correspond to the inner surface of the fold mechanism and form bending region, the length of the pivot track is big
Length in the bending region.
3. electronic device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that when the flexible screen switches to institute from the folded state
When stating flat, the length of the pivot track is equal to the length in the bending region.
4. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer hinge be provided in one lead to region, it is described in
The vertical height in logical region is greater than the vertical thickness of the inner hinge, so that the inner surface of the inner hinge and the outer hinge is in
Angle less than 90 degree.
5. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross sectional shape of the shaft is circle, the through-hole
Short side Opening length be equal to the shaft diameter of section.
6. electronic device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the long side Opening length of the through-hole is greater than the shaft
Diameter of section so that the shaft is slided in the through-hole.
7. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first shell is partially covered on close to described first
On the inner hinge of shell, the second shell is partially covered on the inner hinge of the second shell.
8. electronic device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that be provided in the first shell and the second shell
Blind hole, the shaft are hinged in the blind hole.
9. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that inner surface of the outer hinge close to the fold mechanism
One end be provided with smooth mechanism, the smooth mechanism is used for the adjacent outer hinge in the outer hinge when bending the flexible screen
Chain passes through the smooth planar linkage building.
10. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface that the inner hinge is contacted with the outer hinge
On be additionally provided with a folded membrane.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811541912.4A CN109451114B (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | Electronic device |
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CN201811541912.4A CN109451114B (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | Electronic device |
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CN110005694A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-12 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Hinge arrangement, fold mechanism and mobile terminal |
CN110071990A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-07-30 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | A kind of shaft |
CN110410413A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-05 | 东莞市环力智能科技有限公司 | A kind of folding hinge applied to mobile terminal |
CN111327806A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-23 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Camera assembly for electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
CN111503458A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-07 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
CN112511673A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-16 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
CN113282136A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2021-08-20 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Hinge structure and folding electronic device |
CN113424512A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2021-09-21 | 深圳市柔宇科技股份有限公司 | Linkage mechanism, folding device and electronic equipment |
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CN110005694A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-12 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Hinge arrangement, fold mechanism and mobile terminal |
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CN113424512A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2021-09-21 | 深圳市柔宇科技股份有限公司 | Linkage mechanism, folding device and electronic equipment |
CN110410413A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-05 | 东莞市环力智能科技有限公司 | A kind of folding hinge applied to mobile terminal |
CN110410413B (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2024-05-14 | 东莞市环力智能科技有限公司 | Folding hinge applied to mobile terminal |
CN113282136A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2021-08-20 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Hinge structure and folding electronic device |
CN113282136B (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2024-01-30 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Hinge structure and folding electronic device |
CN111327806A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-23 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Camera assembly for electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
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CN111503458A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-07 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
CN112511673B (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2023-04-18 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
CN112511673A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-16 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
Also Published As
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CN109451114B (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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