CN109451104B - Electronic device - Google Patents

Electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109451104B
CN109451104B CN201811321028.XA CN201811321028A CN109451104B CN 109451104 B CN109451104 B CN 109451104B CN 201811321028 A CN201811321028 A CN 201811321028A CN 109451104 B CN109451104 B CN 109451104B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding seat
electronic device
rotation
piece
connecting rod
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Active
Application number
CN201811321028.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109451104A (en
Inventor
邱康
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oppo Chongqing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Oppo Chongqing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811321028.XA priority Critical patent/CN109451104B/en
Publication of CN109451104A publication Critical patent/CN109451104A/en
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Publication of CN109451104B publication Critical patent/CN109451104B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1615Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/163Wearable computers, e.g. on a belt
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/18Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides electronic equipment which comprises a shell, a sliding seat, a connecting rod, a rotating piece and a driving piece, wherein the sliding seat, the connecting rod, the rotating piece and the driving piece are positioned in a containing cavity of the shell; the inner wall of the accommodating cavity is provided with a slide way, and the sliding seat is connected with the slide way of the shell in a sliding manner; the driving piece is fixed on acceping the inner wall in chamber, the driving piece with sliding seat looks interval sets up, the driving piece is connected the rotation piece, in order to drive the rotation piece revolutes the center of rotation and rotates, the both ends of connecting rod are articulated respectively the rotation piece with the sliding seat, just the connecting rod with the articulated department of rotation piece with the center of rotation looks interval of rotation piece, the connecting rod is in be close to or keep away from under the drive of rotation piece the driving piece, in order to promote the sliding seat withdrawal or stretch out accept the chamber. The application provides an electronic device with multiple structural transformation modes.

Description

Electronic device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electronics, in particular to electronic equipment.
Background
With the increasing demand of people for electronic devices, people no longer satisfy electronic products with rigid structures and single states, but expect that electronic products have more structure transformation modes, thereby increasing the interest of electronic products. Therefore, how to increase the configuration conversion mode of the electronic device and improve the use experience of the electronic device becomes a problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an electronic device with multiple structural transformation modes.
The application provides electronic equipment, which comprises a shell, a sliding seat, a connecting rod, a rotating part and a driving part, wherein the sliding seat, the connecting rod, the rotating part and the driving part are positioned in a containing cavity of the shell; the inner wall of the accommodating cavity is provided with a slide way, and the sliding seat is connected with the slide way of the shell in a sliding manner; the driving piece is fixed on acceping the inner wall in chamber, the driving piece with sliding seat looks interval sets up, the driving piece is connected the rotation piece, in order to drive the rotation piece revolutes the center of rotation and rotates, the both ends of connecting rod are articulated respectively the rotation piece with the sliding seat, just the connecting rod with the articulated department of rotation piece with the center of rotation looks interval of rotation piece, the connecting rod is in be close to or keep away from under the drive of rotation piece the driving piece, in order to promote the sliding seat withdrawal or stretch out accept the chamber.
The application provides an electronic equipment, through set up the connecting rod in acceping the chamber at the casing, rotate piece and driving piece, the driving piece rotates through the drive rotation piece, it drives the connecting rod and is close to gradually or keeps away from the driving piece to rotate the piece, so that the connecting rod drives the sliding seat and is close to gradually or keeps away from the driving piece, in order to realize that the sliding seat retracts to acceping the intracavity of casing or stretch out the chamber of acceping of casing, thereby increase electronic equipment's structure transform mode, increase electronic equipment's interest.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in a first state according to a first embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding seat and an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in a second state according to the first embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in a third state according to the first embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in a fourth state according to the first embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a side view of the electronic device provided in fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in a first state according to a second embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a side view of the electronic device provided in fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in a second state according to a second embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a side view of the electronic device provided in fig. 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the disclosure. The electronic device 100 comprises an electronic device 10. The electronic device 100 may be a mobile phone, a notebook, a palm computer, an electronic reader, a television, an intelligent appliance, a wearable electronic device, a vehicle-mounted display, or other electronic product with a display function. For convenience of description, the length direction of the electronic device 100 is defined as the Y direction, the width direction of the electronic device 100 is defined as the X direction, and the thickness direction of the electronic device 100 is defined as the Z direction.
Referring to fig. 2, the electronic device 10 includes a housing 1, and a sliding seat 2, a connecting rod 3, a rotating element 4 and a driving element 5 located in an accommodating cavity 11 of the housing 1. The inner wall 11a of the accommodating cavity 11 is provided with a slide way 12. Wherein the slideway 12 may extend in the Y-direction. The sliding seat 2 is slidably connected to the sliding rail 12 of the housing 1, so that the sliding seat 2 can extend out of the accommodating cavity 11 or retract into the accommodating cavity 11 along the Y direction. The driving member 5 is fixed on the inner wall 11a of the accommodating cavity 11. The driving member 5 is disposed at an interval from the sliding seat 2 in the extending direction of the slideway 12. The rotating member 4 and the connecting rod 3 are located between the driving member 5 and the sliding seat 2. It will be appreciated that the driving member 5, the rotating member 4, the connecting rod 3 and the sliding seat 2 are connected in sequence along the direction in which the slideway 12 extends. The driving member 5 is connected to the rotating member 4 to rotate around a rotation center (e.g., point O in fig. 1) to drive the rotating member 4 to rotate. The link 3 has a first end 31 and a second end 32 arranged opposite to each other. The first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 is hinged with the rotating part 4, and the second end 32 of the connecting rod 3 is hinged with the sliding seat 2. The hinged position of the connecting rod 3 and the rotating piece 4 is spaced from the rotating center of the rotating piece 4. The connecting rod 3 is driven by the rotating part 4 to approach or separate from the driving part 5 so as to push the sliding seat 2 to retract or extend out of the accommodating cavity 11.
The application provides an electronic device, through set up connecting rod 3 in accepting the chamber 11 of casing 1, rotation piece 4 and driving piece 5, driving piece 5 rotates through drive rotation piece 4, rotation piece 4 rotates and drives connecting rod 3 and is close to gradually or keep away from driving piece 5, so that connecting rod 3 drives sliding seat 2 and is close to gradually or keep away from driving piece 5, in order to realize that sliding seat 2 retracts in accepting the chamber 11 of casing 1 or stretches out and accept the chamber 11 of casing 1, in order to realize that roating seat 2 accepts in accepting the chamber 11 or stretches out and accept chamber 11, thereby increase the structure transform mode of electronic device 100, increase the interest of electronic device 100.
Referring to fig. 1, the electronic device 100 further includes an electronic device 30. The electronic device 30 is located in the slide shoe 2 of the electronic apparatus 10. The shell 1 is provided with a through hole 14 communicated with the containing cavity 11. The sliding seat 2 extends out of or retracts into the accommodating cavity 11 through the through hole 14, so that the electronic device 30 completely extends out of the accommodating cavity 11 or the sliding seat 2 is completely accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11. In other words, when the electronic device 30 is not needed, the electronic device 30 can rotate along with the sliding seat 2 to the hidden accommodating cavity 11; when the electronic device 30 needs to be used, the electronic device 30 may extend out of the accommodating cavity 11 from the frame 13 of the electronic device 100 along with the rotation of the sliding seat 2, so that the electronic device 30 can extend out of the display screen 20 to perform signal interaction with a user or the outside, thereby increasing the structural transformation mode of the electronic device 100, and simultaneously, the electronic device 30 of the electronic device 100 can be extended and retracted, and the interest of the electronic device 100 is increased.
In this embodiment, the electronic device 30 may be a camera module. Of course, in other embodiments, the electronic device 30 may also be a fingerprint recognition module, an iris recognition module, a receiver, a flashlight module, a proximity sensor module, an ambient light sensor module, a face recognition module, an antenna module, and so on. Among them, the number of the electronic devices 30 provided in the slide holder 2 may be one or more.
Referring to fig. 1, the electronic device 100 further includes a display 20. The housing 1 includes a rear cover 120 and a frame 13 surrounding the rear cover 120. The display screen 20 is disposed opposite the rear cover 120. The frame 13 connects the display screen 20 and the rear cover 120. The frame 13 is provided with a through hole 14. When the sliding seat 2 is completely accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11, the display screen 20, the sliding seat 2 and the rear cover 120 are sequentially stacked, and the electronic device 30 is at least partially overlapped with the display area of the display screen 20.
When the electronic device 30 (for example, a camera module) is disposed on the sliding seat 2, the electronic device 30 can be extended out of the accommodating cavity 11 along with the sliding seat 2 to perform shooting, so that a non-display area of the display screen 20 of the electronic device 100 does not need to be provided with a light-transmitting area for transmitting an optical signal, thereby improving a screen occupation ratio of the electronic device 100, and the electronic device 30 can be retracted into the accommodating cavity 11 along with the sliding seat 2 to increase protection of the electronic device 30 by the electronic device 100, thereby improving portability of the electronic device 100.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the sliding seat 2 has an accommodating space 21, and the electronic device 30 is located in the accommodating space 21. The sliding seat 2 further includes a cover plate 22, and the cover plate 22 covers the accommodating space 21, so that the electronic device 30 is encapsulated in the sliding seat 2. The cover plate 22 has a signal penetration portion 23, the signal penetration portion 23 is aligned with the electronic device 30, and the signal penetration portion 23 is used for transmitting or receiving signals through the electronic device 30. When the signal transmitted or received by the electronic device 30 is an optical signal, the signal penetration portion 23 may be a light-transmitting portion. When the signal transmitted or received by the electronic device 30 is an acoustic signal, the signal penetration portion 23 may be a perforation.
By arranging the electronic device 30 on the sliding seat 2 and providing the signal penetration portion 23 on the sliding seat 2, the electronic device 30 can perform signal interaction through the signal penetration portion 23 when the sliding seat 2 extends out of the accommodating cavity 11. The signal penetration part 23 is not required to be arranged on the non-display area of the display screen 20 of the electronic device 100, so that the area of the non-display area is reduced, and the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device 100 is improved. When the signal penetration portion 23 on the non-display area is provided with less or no signal penetration portion 23, the screen ratio of the display screen 20 of the electronic device 100 may reach 85% to 95%.
In the application, the rotating member 4 drives the connecting rod 3 to extend upwards along the Y direction in the accommodating cavity 11 in the rotating process, so that the connecting rod 3 is close to or away from the through hole 14, and the connecting rod 3 drives the sliding seat 2 to extend out of the accommodating cavity 11 through the through hole 14 or to be accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11 through the through hole 14 in the process of being close to or away from the through hole 14.
While the present application recites the following possible embodiments of the rotor 4, it is to be understood that the present application includes, but is not limited to, the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 2, the rotating member 4 has a first surface 42 and a second surface 43 opposite to each other. The first surface 42 is disposed opposite to the inner wall 11a of the receiving cavity 11. A first rotating shaft 15 is arranged on the inner wall 11a of the accommodating cavity 11. The first shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the first surface 42 of the rotating member 4. The second surface 43 of the rotating member 4 is provided with a second rotating shaft 41. The connecting rod 3 is hinged with the second rotating shaft 41. The orthographic projection of the first rotating shaft 15 on the rotating member 4 is spaced from the orthographic projection of the second rotating shaft 41 on the rotating member 4.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the first shaft 15 may extend along the Z-direction. The rotating member 4 is rotated about the first rotating shaft 15 by the driving member 5, that is, the rotating member 4 is rotated in the XY plane. The second rotating shaft 41 rotates around the first rotating shaft 15 during the rotation of the rotating member 4, and the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 is hinged to the second rotating shaft 41 of the rotating member 4, so that the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 rotates around the first rotating shaft 15 along with the second rotating shaft 41. The motion track of the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 may be a circle with the first rotating shaft 15 as the center and the distance between the orthographic projection of the first rotating shaft 15 on the rotating member 4 and the second rotating shaft 41 as the radius. The second end 32 of the connecting rod 3 is hinged with the sliding seat 2, and the sliding seat 2 can only slide along the slideway 12 due to the limit of the slideway 12, so that the second end 32 of the connecting rod 3 can only move along the Y direction along with the sliding seat 2. Of course, in other embodiments, the first shaft 15 may also extend along the X-axis, and the rotating member 4 may rotate in the YZ-plane.
Specifically, the first end 31 of the link 3 rotates around the first rotating shaft 15 once, and accordingly, the second end 32 of the link 3 moves back and forth once in the Y direction. Referring to fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, when the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 gradually approaches the through hole 14, the second end 32 of the connecting rod 3 drives the sliding seat 2 to gradually extend out of the accommodating cavity 11 from the accommodating cavity 11. When the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 is located closest to the through hole 14, the electronic device 30 on the sliding seat 2 completely extends out of the accommodating cavity 11. Referring to fig. 5 and 6, when the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 is gradually far away from the through hole 14, the second end 32 of the connecting rod 3 drives the sliding seat 2 to gradually retract into the accommodating cavity 11 from the outside of the accommodating cavity 11. Moreover, when the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 is located at the position farthest from the through hole 14, the sliding seat 2 can be just completely accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11.
Specifically, the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 is hinged to the second rotating shaft 41, so that the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 can rotate relative to the second rotating shaft 41, the second rotating shaft 41 is prevented from generating a torque moment on the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 during rotation, and the connecting rod 3 generates a resistance force which hinders the second rotating shaft 41 from rotating around the first rotating shaft 15 when overcoming the torque moment, so as to prevent the rotating member 4 from rotating. In other words, the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 is hinged to the second rotating shaft 41, so that the obstruction of the connecting rod 3 to the rotating process of the rotating member 4 can be reduced, and the rotating member 4 can rotate more smoothly. Accordingly, the second end 32 of the connecting rod 3 is hinged to the sliding seat 2, so that the obstruction of the sliding seat 2 to the movement process of the connecting rod 3 can be reduced.
The first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 is hinged with the rotating part 4 and the second end 32 of the connecting rod 3 is hinged with the sliding seat 2, the circular motion in the Z direction can be converted into the reciprocating motion in the Y direction, the driving part 5 only needs to drive the rotating part 4 to rotate in one direction, the extending and accommodating cavity 11 or the retracting and accommodating cavity 11 of the sliding seat 2 can be realized, the situation that the driving part 5 needs to be switched from the mode of driving the sliding seat 2 to extend and accommodate the cavity 11 to the mode of driving part 5 to drive the sliding seat 2 to retract and accommodate the cavity 11 is avoided, the switching of the working modes of the driving part 5 is reduced, and further, the energy and the electricity.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, since the second rotating shaft 41 is connected to the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3, and the second rotating shaft 41 drives the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 15 in the process of rotating around the first rotating shaft 15, the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 may be located on a side of the first rotating shaft 15 away from the sliding seat 2 or the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 may be located between the first rotating shaft 15 and the sliding seat 2, and the second end 32 of the connecting rod 3 is always located between the first rotating shaft 15 and the sliding seat 2. If the second rotating shaft 41 is disposed on the side of the rotating member 4 close to the first rotating shaft 15, it is likely that the first rotating shaft 15 blocks the rotation of the second end 32 of the connecting rod 3, and the first rotating shaft 15 or the connecting rod 3 is damaged by the force of the driving member 5. The second rotating shaft 41 is located on the side of the rotating member 4 away from the first rotating shaft 15, and the first rotating shaft 15 does not interfere with the rotation of the second end 32 of the connecting rod 3, so that the movement between the rotating member 4 and the connecting rod 3 is independent and does not interfere with each other.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3 to fig. 5, the orthographic projection of the first rotating shaft 15 on the rotating member 4 and the area where the second rotating shaft 41 is located are disposed at intervals, so that the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 can perform a circular motion, when the distance between the orthographic projection of the first rotating shaft 15 on the rotating member 4 and the second rotating shaft 41 is larger, the radius of the circular motion of the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 is larger, and the length of the linear motion of the second end 32 of the connecting rod 3 is larger, so that the process of the sliding seat 2 extending out of the accommodating cavity 11 is larger. Under the condition that the size of the rotating part 4 is not increased, the distance between the orthographic projection of the first rotating shaft 15 on the rotating part 4 and the second rotating shaft 41 is increased, so that the stroke of the sliding seat 2 extending out of the accommodating cavity 11 can be increased.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the first axis 15 is located at the geometric center O of the first surface 42.
It will be appreciated that when the first shaft 15 is located at the geometric center O of the first surface 42, the first surface 42 occupies the area of the first surface 42 during rotation to minimize the space occupied by the rotating member 4 during rotation. When the first surface 42 and the second surface 43 are symmetrically disposed, there is no need to add extra space for the rotation of the rotation element 4, so that the structural layout of the rotation element 4, the connecting rod 3 and the sliding seat 2 can be as compact as possible, thereby reducing the space occupied by the rotation element 4, the connecting rod 3 and the sliding seat 2 in the accommodating cavity 11.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the rotating member 4 has a peripheral side surface 44 connecting the first surface 42 and the second surface 43. The second rotating shaft 41 is close to the peripheral side surface 44.
Specifically, the rotating member 4 may be in a disc shape, and when the first rotating shaft 15 is located at the geometric center O of the rotating member 4 and the second rotating shaft 41 is close to the circumferential side surface 44, the distance between the orthographic projection area of the first rotating shaft 15 on the second surface 43 and the second rotating shaft 41 is larger, so that the radius of the circular motion of the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 is larger, and the length of the linear motion of the second end 32 of the connecting rod 3 is larger, so that the process of the sliding seat 2 extending out of the accommodating cavity 11 is larger.
Specifically, the rotating member 4 may also be in the shape of a long strip, an elliptic plate, a triangular plate, or the like. When the second rotating shaft 41 is close to the peripheral side surface 44, the second rotating shaft 41 is close to the end of the rotating member, so that the distance between the orthographic projection area of the first rotating shaft 15 on the second surface 43 and the second rotating shaft 41 is larger, the radius of the circular motion of the first end 31 of the connecting rod 3 is larger, and the length of the linear motion of the second end 32 of the connecting rod 3 is larger, and the process of the sliding seat 2 extending out of the accommodating cavity 11 is larger.
Referring to fig. 2, the driving member 5 includes a gear 51 and a motor 52. The rotational shaft 53 of the gear 51 extends in the direction in which the slide 12 extends (Y direction). The motor 52 is connected to the gear 51 to drive the gear 51 to rotate around the rotating shaft 53. The rotating member 4 may be in the form of a gear 51. The circumferential side surface 44 of the rotor 4 is provided with serrations which mesh with the first gear 51. The rotating member 4 is rotated around the first rotating shaft 15 by the gear 51. Of course, in other embodiments, the driving member 5 may be formed by the motor 52 and the belt, the motor 52 and the chain, etc.
The rotation mode of the rotating member 4 may be continuous rotation around one direction, or rotation around one direction for half a turn to extend the sliding seat 2 out of the accommodating cavity 11, and rotation around the other direction to retract the sliding seat 2 into the accommodating cavity 11. The application can also adjust the extending distance of the sliding seat 2 by controlling the rotating angle of the rotating part 4.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the rotating member 4 has a peripheral side surface 44 connecting the first surface 42 and the second surface 43. The first rotating shaft 15 and the second rotating shaft 41 are close to the peripheral side surface 44. The orthographic projection area of the first rotating shaft 15 on the second surface 43 and the second rotating shaft 41 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the geometric center O of the second surface 43.
Specifically, referring to fig. 8 to 11, an orthographic projection area of the first rotating shaft 15 on the second surface 43 is spaced from the geometric center O of the second surface 43. The orthographic projection area of the first rotating shaft 15 on the second surface 43 and the second rotating shaft 41 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the geometric center O of the second surface 43. The radius of the circular motion of the second end 32 of the connecting rod 3 is the distance between the orthographic projection area of the first rotating shaft 15 on the second surface 43 and the second rotating shaft 41. When the rotating member 4 is in a disc shape, the distance between the orthographic projection area on the second surface 43 and the second rotating shaft 41 is close to the diameter of the rotating member 4, and relatively speaking, the design can reduce the size of the rotating member 4 and save the manufacturing cost while ensuring the progress of the sliding seat 2. When the rotating member 4 is in a bar shape, the orthographic projection area on the second surface 43 and the second rotating shaft 41 are respectively located at two opposite ends of the rotating member 4, so that the size of the rotating member 4 can be further reduced, and the manufacturing cost can be saved. Of course, in other embodiments, the rotating member 4 may also be in the shape of an elliptical plate, a triangular plate, etc., and will not be described herein again.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the driving member 5 includes a motor 54 and a belt 55. The conveyor belt 55 extends in the direction in which the chute 12 extends (Y direction). The motor 54 is connected to the conveyor belt 55 to drive the conveyor belt 55 to rotate about the first axis of rotation 15. The rotating member 4 has a bearing 45 sleeved on the first rotating shaft 15, and the conveyor belt 55 at least partially adheres to the outer peripheral surface of the bearing 45, so that the conveyor belt 55 drives the bearing 45 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 15 under the action of the driving member 5, thereby rotating the rotating member 4.
Of course, in other embodiments, the driving member 5 may be formed by the motor 52 and the gear, the motor 52 and the chain, etc.
Referring to fig. 2, the sliding seat 2 further includes a bearing body 201, a guiding element 202, an elastic element 203, and a sleeve 204. The bearing body 201 is used for bearing the electronic device 30; one end of the guiding element 202 is fixedly connected to the carrying body 201. The other end of the guide 202 is slidably connected to the sleeve 204. The elastic member 203 is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the guide member 202. The elastic member 203 elastically connects the bearing body 201 and the sleeve 204, and the sleeve 204 is hinged to the connecting rod 3.
The elastic element 203 elastically connects the bearing body 201 and the sleeve 204, and when the bearing body 201 receives an impact force, the elastic element 203 can buffer the impact force to avoid the bearing body 201 from rigid collision, thereby realizing fall protection or collision protection of the sliding seat 2.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the inner wall 11a of the receiving cavity 11 further has a first electrode 16 and a second electrode 17 disposed opposite to each other and spaced apart from each other. The first electrode 16 and the second electrode 17 are arranged along the extending direction of the slide 12. And a second electrode 17 is adjacent to the through hole 14. The side wall of the sliding seat 2 is provided with a support arm 24. The arm 24 is located between the first electrode 16 and the second electrode 17. The arm 24 is provided on opposite sides with a first contact member 25 and a second contact member 26, respectively. The first contact 25 is close to the first electrode 16. When the slide holder 2 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11, the first contact member 25 contacts the first electrode 16. When the sliding seat 2 extends out of the accommodating cavity 11, the second contact 26 contacts the second electrode 17.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 5, when the first contact 25 contacts the first electrode 16, the first contact 25 is conducted with the first electrode 16, and the driving element 5 can be controlled to stop driving the rotating element 4 according to the conduction result between the first contact 25 and the first electrode 16, so that the rotating element 4 stops rotating, and the sliding seat 2 does not retract into the accommodating cavity 11. Correspondingly, when the second contact member 26 contacts the second electrode 17, the second contact member 26 is conducted with the second electrode 17, and the driving member 5 can be controlled to stop driving the rotating member 4 according to the conduction result of the second contact member 26 and the second electrode 17, so that the rotating member 4 stops rotating, and the sliding seat 2 no longer extends out of the accommodating cavity 11.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 5, the number of the first electrodes 16 may be two, and the two first electrodes 16a and 16b are disposed at intervals. When the sliding seat 2 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11, the first contact member 25 contacts the two first electrodes 16a and 16b to conduct the two first electrodes 16a and 16b, and the driving member 5 can be controlled to stop driving the rotating member 4 according to the conduction result of the two first electrodes 16a and 16b, so that the rotating member 4 stops rotating, and the sliding seat 2 does not extend out of the accommodating cavity 11. Accordingly, the number of the second electrodes 17 may be two, and the two second electrodes 17a and 17b are provided at intervals. When the sliding seat 2 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11, the second contact member 26 contacts the two second electrodes 17a and 17b to conduct the two second electrodes 17a and 17b, and the driving member 5 can be controlled to stop driving the rotating member 4 according to the conduction result of the two second electrodes 17a and 17b, so that the rotating member 4 stops rotating, and the sliding seat 2 does not retract into the accommodating cavity 11.
In other embodiments, the first electrode 16 and the second electrode 17 may also be pressure sensing electrodes. When the first contact element 25 contacts the first electrode 16 and the first electrode 16 senses that the pressure value is greater than the preset pressure value, the driving element 5 can be controlled to stop driving the rotating element 4, so that the rotating element 4 stops rotating and the sliding seat 2 does not extend out of the accommodating cavity 11 any more. When the second contact member 26 contacts the second electrode 17 and the second electrode 17 senses that the pressure value is greater than the preset pressure value, the driving member 5 may be controlled to stop driving the rotating member 4, so that the rotating member 4 stops rotating, and the sliding seat 2 no longer retracts into the accommodating cavity 11.
Referring to fig. 2, the electronic device 10 further includes a controller 9. The controller 9 electrically connects the first contact 25 and the first electrode 16, and the controller 9 electrically connects the second contact 26 and the second electrode 17. When the user triggers the condition of opening the electronic device 30, the controller 9 controls the driving member 5 to drive the rotating member 4 to rotate, so that the sliding seat 2 extends out of the accommodating cavity 11. When the second contact member 26 contacts the second electrode 17, the controller 9 controls the driving member 5 to stop driving the rotation member 4, so that the slide holder 2 maintains the current state. When the user triggers the condition of turning off the electronic device 30, the controller 9 controls the driving member 5 to drive the rotating member 4 to rotate, so that the sliding seat 2 retracts into the accommodating cavity 11. When the first contact member 25 contacts the first electrode 16, the controller 9 controls the driving member 5 to stop driving the rotation member 4, so that the slide holder 2 maintains the current state.
The electronic device provided by the present application, by disposing the connecting rod 3, the rotating member 4 and the driving member 5 in the accommodating cavity 11 of the housing 1, the driving member 5 drives the rotating member 4 to rotate, the rotating member 4 rotates to drive the connecting rod 3 to gradually approach or leave the driving member 5, so that the connecting rod 3 drives the sliding seat 2 to gradually approach or leave the driving member 5, so as to realize that the sliding seat 2 retracts into the accommodating cavity 11 of the housing 1 or extends out of the accommodating cavity 11 of the housing 1, when the sliding seat 2 is disposed with the electronic device 30 (such as a camera module), the electronic device 30 can extend out of the accommodating cavity 11 along with the sliding seat 2 to shoot, so that the non-display area of the display screen 20 of the electronic device 100 does not need to be disposed with a light-transmitting area for transmitting light signals, thereby increasing the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device 100, the electronic device 30 can retract into the accommodating cavity 11 along with the sliding seat 2, the portability of the electronic device 100 is improved.
The above are some embodiments of the present application, and the above embodiments may be combined as appropriate. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and enhancements can be made without departing from the principles of the application, and such modifications and enhancements are intended to be included within the scope of the application.

Claims (11)

1. An electronic device is characterized by comprising a shell, a sliding seat, a rotating part, a driving part and a connecting rod, wherein the sliding seat, the rotating part, the driving part and the connecting rod are positioned in a containing cavity of the shell; the inner wall of the accommodating cavity is provided with a slide way, and the sliding seat is connected with the slide way of the shell in a sliding manner; the driving piece is fixed on acceping the inner wall in chamber, the driving piece with sliding seat looks interval sets up, the driving piece is connected the rotation piece, in order to drive the rotation piece revolutes the center of rotation and rotates, the both ends of connecting rod are articulated respectively the rotation piece with the sliding seat, just the connecting rod with the articulated department of rotation piece with the center of rotation looks interval of rotation piece, the connecting rod is in be close to or keep away from under the drive of rotation piece the driving piece, in order to promote the sliding seat withdrawal or stretch out accept the chamber.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating member has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, the first surface is disposed opposite to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, a first rotating shaft is disposed on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the first surface of the rotating member is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is disposed on the second surface of the rotating member, the connecting rod is hinged to the second rotating shaft, and an orthographic projection of the first rotating shaft on the rotating member is spaced from an orthographic projection of the second rotating shaft on the rotating member.
3. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the first axis of rotation is located at a geometric center of the first surface.
4. The electronic device of claim 3, wherein the rotation member has a peripheral side surface connecting the first surface and the second surface, and the second rotation shaft is adjacent to the peripheral side surface.
5. The electronic device according to claim 4, wherein the driving member includes a gear and a motor, a rotation axis of the gear extends along a direction in which the sliding track extends, the motor is connected to the gear to drive the gear to rotate around the rotation axis, the rotating member is in a gear shape, the rotating member has a circumferential surface connecting the first surface and the second surface, a saw tooth engaged with the gear is provided on the circumferential surface, and the rotating member rotates around the first rotation axis under the driving of the gear.
6. The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the rotation member has a peripheral side surface connecting the first surface and the second surface, the first rotation shaft and the second rotation shaft are close to the peripheral side surface, and an orthographic projection area of the first rotation shaft on the second surface and the second rotation shaft are respectively located on opposite sides of a geometric center of the second surface.
7. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the sliding seat comprises a bearing body, a guide member, an elastic member and a sleeve, the bearing body is used for bearing an electronic device; one end of the guide piece is fixedly connected with the bearing body, the other end of the guide piece is connected with the sleeve in a sliding mode, the elastic piece is sleeved on the outer peripheral face of the guide piece, the elastic piece is elastically connected with the bearing body and the sleeve, and the sleeve is hinged with the connecting rod.
8. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the housing further has a first electrode and a second electrode disposed opposite to each other and spaced apart from each other, the first electrode and the second electrode are arranged along an extending direction of the slide, a support arm is disposed on a side wall of the sliding seat, the support arm is located between the first electrode and the second electrode, a first contact member and a second contact member are disposed on opposite sides of the support arm, respectively, the first contact member is close to the first electrode, and when the sliding seat is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, the first contact member contacts the first electrode; when the sliding seat extends out of the accommodating cavity, the second contact piece is contacted with the second electrode.
9. The electronic device according to claim 8, further comprising a controller electrically connecting the first contact and the first electrode, and the controller electrically connecting the second contact and the second electrode, wherein the controller controls the driving member to stop driving the rotation member when the first contact is in contact with the first electrode or the second contact is in contact with the second electrode.
10. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a camera module, wherein the camera module is located on the sliding seat, a through hole communicating with the receiving cavity is formed in the housing, and the sliding seat extends out of or retracts into the receiving cavity through the through hole, so that the camera module completely extends out of the receiving cavity or the sliding seat is completely received in the receiving cavity.
11. The electronic device of claim 10, wherein the housing includes a rear cover and a frame surrounding the rear cover, the through hole is disposed on the frame, the electronic device further includes a display screen, the display screen is disposed opposite to the rear cover, the frame is connected between the display screen and the rear cover, and when the sliding seat is completely received in the receiving cavity, the camera module at least partially overlaps with a display area of the display screen.
CN201811321028.XA 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Electronic device Active CN109451104B (en)

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CN109995915B (en) * 2019-03-27 2021-02-12 歌尔科技有限公司 Electronic product and camera sharing structure thereof
CN110062146B (en) * 2019-05-24 2020-10-09 维沃移动通信(杭州)有限公司 Terminal device
CN110430295A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-08 华为技术有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment
CN110602275A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-12-20 华为技术有限公司 Electronic equipment
CN111163198B (en) * 2020-01-16 2021-12-24 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN111542189A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-14 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
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CN208015785U (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-10-26 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal
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