CN109443927B - Tire bead ring strength inspection device - Google Patents
Tire bead ring strength inspection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109443927B CN109443927B CN201811556776.6A CN201811556776A CN109443927B CN 109443927 B CN109443927 B CN 109443927B CN 201811556776 A CN201811556776 A CN 201811556776A CN 109443927 B CN109443927 B CN 109443927B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- backup pad
- supporting plate
- base
- clamp
- anchor clamps
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000681 Certain safety factor Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/08—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
- G01N3/04—Chucks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0001—Type of application of the stress
- G01N2203/0003—Steady
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0014—Type of force applied
- G01N2203/0016—Tensile or compressive
- G01N2203/0017—Tensile
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0058—Kind of property studied
- G01N2203/006—Crack, flaws, fracture or rupture
- G01N2203/0067—Fracture or rupture
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/02—Details not specific for a particular testing method
- G01N2203/026—Specifications of the specimen
- G01N2203/0262—Shape of the specimen
- G01N2203/0278—Thin specimens
- G01N2203/028—One dimensional, e.g. filaments, wires, ropes or cables
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tire bead ring strength inspection device which comprises an upper base and a lower base, wherein the lower base is positioned below the upper base, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate which are vertical to the lower bottom surface of the upper base are arranged on the downward surface of the upper base, a third supporting plate and a fourth supporting plate which are vertical to the upper surface of the lower base are arranged on the upward surface of the lower base, an upper clamp and a lower clamp are arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, an upper pin shaft sequentially penetrates through the third supporting plate, the first supporting plate, the upper clamp, the second supporting plate and the fourth supporting plate, a lower pin shaft sequentially penetrates through the first supporting plate, the lower clamp and the second supporting plate, the upper clamp and the lower clamp have the same structure, specification and shape and are in a semicircular ring shape, and the upper clamp and the lower clamp are combined into a ring. The inspection device can convert pressure into tension to the bead ring on the pressure testing machine, so that the detection of the breaking strength of the bead ring is realized, and the upper clamp and the lower clamp can be automatically and vertically aligned, so that the structure is simple and compact, and the device is convenient and practical.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a testing device, in particular to a tire bead ring strength testing device.
Background
The bead ring of a tire is one of the main stress components of a tire, and is generally classified into three types by sectional shape: rectangular, hexagonal, and circular. In general, tire manufacturers only sample and test the raw material of bead rings, namely the breaking strength of a single steel wire, and the bead rings are formed by winding a plurality of steel wires, which is generally considered as follows:
theoretical bead ring strength=single wire strength×number of wires
The actual strength of the bead ring is often smaller than the theoretical value, because the stress of the plurality of steel wires is uneven, which is related to the structural form of the bead ring, whether the steel wires are glued or not, and the like. Whether the bead ring meets the requirement is usually checked through a tire burst pressure test, and in order to ensure that the bead ring meets the requirement, a designer usually amplifies a certain safety factor based on the theoretical bead ring strength according to experience. Because the actual strength of the bead ring has certain dispersibility, even if the safety factor is considered, the situation that the bead ring material is insufficient or excessive is unavoidable. If the breaking strength of the steel wire ring can be subjected to sampling inspection and statistical analysis, the method is helpful for a designer to reasonably design the material consumption of the steel wire ring.
With the penetration of the tire manufacturing industry's industry cooperation, some parts will be provided by suppliers in outsourced form, such as: the special structure of the circular bead ring makes the bead ring more suitable for being outsourced. How to accept the breaking strength (as a key index) of the outer-covered bead ring would require such a bead ring strength test device.
In summary, during the development, production and outsourcing of the tire, it is necessary to sample the pull-apart strength of the bead ring to verify whether the specified requirements are met. It is therefore desirable to develop a bead ring strength test apparatus to achieve a tear strength test for a bead ring.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a tire bead ring strength inspection device. The inspection device can convert pressure into tension to the bead ring on the pressure testing machine, so that the detection of the breaking strength of the bead ring is realized, and the upper clamp and the lower clamp can be automatically and vertically aligned, so that the structure is simple and compact, and the device is convenient and practical.
The technical scheme for realizing the aim of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a tire bead ring intensity verifying attachment, including last base and lower base, lower base is located the base below, go up the base one side down and be equipped with first backup pad and the second backup pad of the lower bottom surface of perpendicular last base, the face up of lower base is equipped with the third backup pad and the fourth backup pad of perpendicular lower base upper surface, first backup pad and second backup pad are located between third backup pad and the fourth backup pad, be equipped with anchor clamps and lower anchor clamps between first backup pad and the second backup pad, lower anchor clamps are located the anchor clamps below, go up the round pin axle and pass the third backup pad in proper order, first backup pad, go up anchor clamps, second backup pad and fourth backup pad, the round pin axle passes first backup pad in proper order down anchor clamps and second backup pad down, go up anchor clamps and the same and be the semicircle ring shape of lower anchor clamps, go up anchor clamps and lower anchor clamps and make up the ring, the arc top of anchor clamps inner wall down all is equipped with the arch.
The outer wall of the ring formed by combining the upper clamp and the lower clamp is provided with a groove which is used for fixing the bead ring.
The gap is arranged between the upper clamp and the lower clamp, so that the upper clamp and the lower clamp can be combined into a round shape for zooming, and the bead ring can be conveniently assembled.
The inspection device can convert pressure into tension to the bead ring on the press, so that the detection of the breaking strength of the bead ring is realized, and the upper clamp and the lower clamp can be automatically and vertically aligned, so that the inspection device is simple and compact in structure, convenient and practical.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1.
In the figure, 1, an upper base 1-1, a first supporting plate 1-2, a second supporting plate 2, an upper pin shaft 3, an upper clamp 4, a lower clamp 5, a lower pin shaft 6, a lower base 6-1, a third supporting plate 6-2, a fourth supporting plate 7 and a bead ring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to examples and drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, a tire bead ring strength inspection device comprises an upper base 1 and a lower base 6, wherein the lower base 6 is located below the upper base 1, one downward surface of the upper base 1 is provided with a first supporting plate 1-1 and a second supporting plate 1-2 which are perpendicular to the lower bottom surface of the upper base 1, an upward surface of the lower base 6 is provided with a third supporting plate 6-1 and a fourth supporting plate 6-2 which are perpendicular to the upper surface of the lower base 6, the first supporting plate 1-1 and the second supporting plate 1-2 are located between the third supporting plate 6-1 and the fourth supporting plate 6-2, an upper clamp 3 and a lower clamp 4 are arranged between the first supporting plate 1-1 and the second supporting plate 1-2, the lower clamp 4 is located below the upper clamp 3, an upper pin 2 sequentially penetrates through the third supporting plate 6-1, the first supporting plate 1-1, the upper clamp 3, the second supporting plate 1-2 and the fourth supporting plate 6-2, the lower pin 5 sequentially penetrates through the first supporting plate 1-1, the lower clamp 4 and the second supporting plate 1-2, the upper clamp 3 and the upper clamp 4 are identical in structure and shape and form of a semi-circular ring, and the upper clamp 4 and the lower clamp 4 are combined into a circular ring, and the upper clamp 4 and the lower clamp 4 are provided with an arc-shaped top.
The outer wall of the ring formed by combining the upper clamp 3 and the lower clamp 4 is provided with a groove.
A gap is arranged between the upper clamp 3 and the lower clamp 4.
Taking out the upper pin shaft 2 from the third support plate 6-1, the first support plate 1-1, the upper clamp 3, the second support plate 1-2 and the fourth support plate 6-2, taking out the lower pin shaft 5 from the first support plate 1-1, the lower clamp 4 and the second support plate 1-2, putting the steel wire ring into a groove on the outer wall of the circular ring formed by combining the upper clamp 3 and the lower clamp 4, putting the third support plate 6-1, the first support plate 1-1, the upper clamp 3, the second support plate 1-2 and the fourth support plate 6-2 on the upper pin shaft 2, putting the first support plate 1-1, the lower clamp 4 and the second support plate 1-2 on the lower working platform of the press, then placing the lower base 6 on the lower working platform of the press, keeping the upper base 1 horizontal, automatically and vertically aligning the upper clamp 3 and the lower clamp 4 under the action of gravity, enabling the upper pin shaft 2 and the lower pin shaft 5 to be in the same plumb line, then moving the upper working platform of the press downwards, tightly attaching the upper base 1 to the upper working platform of the press, and starting strength inspection of the steel wire ring; in the inspection process, the upper working platform of the press machine continuously presses down the upper base 1, the first supporting plate 1-1 and the second supporting plate 1-2 of the upper base 1 drive the lower clamp 4 to move downwards through the lower pin shaft 5, so that the distance between the upper clamp 3 and the lower clamp 4 is increased, the pulling of the steel wire ring is realized, when the steel wire ring is pulled apart, the pulling force of the press machine is recorded, the pulling strength=pulling force/2 of the steel wire ring is recorded, and because the specifications of the steel wire rings are different, the pulling strength acceptance index values of the steel wire ring are different, and the steel wire ring meets the pulling strength acceptance index values of the steel wire ring, so that the steel wire ring is a qualified product.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a tire bead ring intensity verifying attachment, a serial communication port, including last base and lower base, lower base is located the base below, it is equipped with first backup pad and the second backup pad of the lower bottom surface of perpendicular last base to go up the base one side down, the face that lower base up is equipped with the third backup pad and the fourth backup pad of perpendicular lower base upper surface, first backup pad and second backup pad are located between third backup pad and the fourth backup pad, be equipped with anchor clamps and lower anchor clamps between first backup pad and the second backup pad, lower anchor clamps are located the anchor clamps below, go up the round pin axle and pass the third backup pad in proper order, first backup pad, go up anchor clamps, second backup pad and fourth backup pad, lower round pin axle passes first backup pad in proper order, lower anchor clamps and second backup pad, go up anchor clamps and lower anchor clamps's structure, specification, the shape is the semicircle ring shape that just is, go up anchor clamps and lower anchor clamps combination into the ring, it all is equipped with the arch to go up anchor clamps and lower anchor clamps inner wall's arc top.
2. The tire bead ring strength testing device of claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the ring formed by the combination of the upper clamp and the lower clamp is provided with a groove.
3. The tire bead ring strength testing device of claim 1, wherein a gap is provided between the upper clamp and the lower clamp.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811556776.6A CN109443927B (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Tire bead ring strength inspection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811556776.6A CN109443927B (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Tire bead ring strength inspection device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109443927A CN109443927A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
CN109443927B true CN109443927B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201811556776.6A Active CN109443927B (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Tire bead ring strength inspection device |
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CN (1) | CN109443927B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114166625B (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2023-06-23 | 浙江工业大学之江学院 | Stretch-proofing performance detection device that cable processing was used |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102175519A (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2011-09-07 | 杭州中策橡胶有限公司 | Intensity testing device for tyre wire loop |
CN204314141U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-05-06 | 江苏省沙钢钢铁研究院有限公司 | Tensile strength test fixture for steel wire ring sample |
CN205175817U (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2016-04-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) | Tensile compression anchor clamps that change of high low temperature of tensile test machine |
CN205538467U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-08-31 | 山东华鉴工程检测有限公司 | High protection nature reinforcing bar tensile strength test device |
CN205572238U (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-09-14 | 青岛科技大学 | Slot type anchor clamps of rubber steel cord complex body sample |
DE102017011481A1 (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-07-12 | Daimler Ag | Device for testing a screw or bolt-shaped test object under tensile load |
CN209280461U (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-08-20 | 中国化工集团曙光橡胶工业研究设计院有限公司 | A kind of bead wire ring device for testing strength |
-
2018
- 2018-12-19 CN CN201811556776.6A patent/CN109443927B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102175519A (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2011-09-07 | 杭州中策橡胶有限公司 | Intensity testing device for tyre wire loop |
CN204314141U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-05-06 | 江苏省沙钢钢铁研究院有限公司 | Tensile strength test fixture for steel wire ring sample |
CN205175817U (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2016-04-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) | Tensile compression anchor clamps that change of high low temperature of tensile test machine |
CN205538467U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-08-31 | 山东华鉴工程检测有限公司 | High protection nature reinforcing bar tensile strength test device |
CN205572238U (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-09-14 | 青岛科技大学 | Slot type anchor clamps of rubber steel cord complex body sample |
DE102017011481A1 (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-07-12 | Daimler Ag | Device for testing a screw or bolt-shaped test object under tensile load |
CN209280461U (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-08-20 | 中国化工集团曙光橡胶工业研究设计院有限公司 | A kind of bead wire ring device for testing strength |
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CN109443927A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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