CN109443134A - For measuring the device of turbine blade root two sides boss - Google Patents

For measuring the device of turbine blade root two sides boss Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109443134A
CN109443134A CN201811505336.8A CN201811505336A CN109443134A CN 109443134 A CN109443134 A CN 109443134A CN 201811505336 A CN201811505336 A CN 201811505336A CN 109443134 A CN109443134 A CN 109443134A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
boss
blade root
sides
radius gauge
pedestal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811505336.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章奇
朱明清
董欣欣
王成富
张家军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Turbine Blade Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi Turbine Blade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Turbine Blade Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Turbine Blade Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811505336.8A priority Critical patent/CN109443134A/en
Publication of CN109443134A publication Critical patent/CN109443134A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of for measuring the device of turbine blade root two sides boss, when it can solve the boss size of existing measurement turbine blade root two sides, higher cost using calliper to measure inaccuracy, and when Three-coordinate measurer being used to measure, the problem of low efficiency.It includes pedestal, upper radius gauge and lower radius gauge, and serrate slot is provided on pedestal, is equipped with Top fastening screw in the vertical screw hole of pedestal;It is fixedly installed with baffle on the front end face of pedestal, the two sides of the serrate slot below baffle are fixedly installed with vertical guiding device respectively;Upper radius gauge and lower radius gauge can be slidably matched between two vertical guiding devices of insertion respectively by lower section, and its lower end can be abutted with the lower end of vertical guiding device respectively, the top surface of upper radius gauge is with the consistent arc surface of upper surface shape of the boss of blade root and lower than the upper surface of boss;The top surface of lower radius gauge is with the consistent arc surface of underside shape of boss and lower than the lower surface of boss.

Description

For measuring the device of turbine blade root two sides boss
Technical field
The present invention relates to turbine Blade Machining fields of measurement, specially a kind of for measuring turbine blade root two sides The device of boss.
Background technique
Fig. 1 is a kind of turbine blade, is respectively provided with boss 3, the upper surface 4 of boss on the two sides angle faces 2 of blade root 1 It is arc surface with lower surface 5.The boss of blade root two sides plays vital work during blade is assembled to rotor With so can not be ignored for the control of boss processing quality.Currently, the measurement of boss size usually passes through slide calliper rule or three seats Mark measuring device is completed, but due to boss upper and lower surfaces be arc surface, using calliper to measure inaccuracy, and low efficiency; And higher cost when Three-coordinate measurer being used to measure, and for enterprise limited for Three-coordinate measurer resource, The deadline of boss dimensional measurement not can guarantee, and is easy to influence the time of delivery, causes measurement efficiency low indirectly.
Summary of the invention
When for the existing boss size for measuring turbine blade root two sides, using calliper to measure inaccuracy, and use The technical issues of higher cost when Three-coordinate measurer measures, low efficiency, the present invention provides one kind for measuring steamer The device of machine blade root two sides boss is able to achieve boss size rapid survey, and measurement result is accurate, stablizes, and is suitble to batch Production.
Its technical solution is such that a kind of for measuring the device of turbine blade root two sides boss, and feature exists In: it includes pedestal, upper radius gauge and lower radius gauge, is offered downwards and turbine blade on the top surface of the pedestal The consistent serrate slot of the theoretical profile of blade root, the serrate slot are penetrated through along the front-rear direction of the pedestal, and the blade root cooperation is inserted The angle faces for entering the blade root after the serrate slot are parallel with the front end face of the pedestal;Offered on the bottom surface of the pedestal with The vertical screw hole of serrate slot connection is equipped with Top fastening screw in the vertical screw hole;It is fixed on the front end face of the pedestal Baffle across the serrate slot is installed, the two sides of the serrate slot below the baffle are fixedly installed with perpendicular respectively To guiding device;The insertion two that can be slidably matched respectively by lower section of the upper radius gauge and the lower radius gauge is described vertical Between guiding device, and its lower end can be abutted with the lower end of the vertical guiding device respectively, the top surface of the upper radius gauge The consistent arc surface of upper surface shape for the boss with the blade root and the upper surface lower than the boss;The lower circular arc sample The top surface of plate is with the consistent arc surface of underside shape of the boss and lower than the lower surface of the boss.
It is further characterized by:
The baffle is plate and its both ends is fixedly mounted on the base by screw respectively.
The vertical guiding device is in vertically arranged rectangular slab, and the rectangular slab is fixed in by screw and positioning pin On the pedestal.
Two vertical guiding devices are symmetricly set on the two sides of the serrate slot.
The upper radius gauge is to be respectively equipped with card base one in vertically arranged plate structure and its lower end two sides, it is described on Radius gauge is slidably matched between two rectangular slabs of insertion by lower section and the top surface and the bottom of the rectangular slab of its card base one Face abuts positioning, and the step for avoiding the boss is offered on the trailing flank of the upper radius gauge.
The lower radius gauge is to be respectively equipped with card base two in vertically arranged plate structure and its lower end two sides, under described Radius gauge is slidably matched between two rectangular slabs of insertion by lower section and the top surface and the bottom of the rectangular slab of its card base two Face abuts positioning, and the top surface front and rear sides of the lower radius gauge are machined with chamfering respectively.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Pedestal can be directly mounted on the blade root of turbine blade by boss measuring device of the invention using Top fastening screw, gear The setting of plate realizes the accurate positionin to blade root and pedestal, and the setting of vertical guiding device can be to upper radius gauge and lower circle Arc template plays positioning and guiding role, after upper radius gauge is installed in place, table on the top surface of radius gauge and boss in comparison The height in face judges whether boss upper surface size is qualified by difference of height, after lower radius gauge is installed in place, measures lower circle Light leakage value between the top surface and boss lower surface of arc template judges whether boss lower surface size is qualified by light leakage value, Easy to operate, quick, measurement result is accurate, stablizes, while present apparatus structure is simple, and easy to process, the manufacturing cycle is short, manufacture at This it is low, it can be achieved that same model blade root measure batch.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of two turbine blades with boss of blade root;
Fig. 2 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the main view of upper radius gauge;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the main view of lower radius gauge;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that boss lower surface is measured using apparatus of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1- blade root;2- angle faces;3- boss;The upper surface of 4- boss;The lower surface of 5- boss;The bottom 10- Seat;The top surface of 11- pedestal;12- serrate slot;The front end face of 13- pedestal;The vertical screw hole of 14-;The upper radius gauge of 20-;Circle on 21- The top surface of arc template;22- card base one;23- step;Radius gauge under 30-;The top surface of radius gauge under 31-;32- card base two; 33- chamfering;40- Top fastening screw;50- baffle;51- screw one;60- rectangular slab;61- screw two;62- positioning pin.
Specific embodiment
See Fig. 2 to Fig. 8, of the invention is a kind of for measuring the device of turbine blade root two sides boss comprising bottom Seat 10, upper radius gauge 20 and lower radius gauge 30 offer downwards and the blade root 1 of turbine blade on the top surface 11 of pedestal The consistent serrate slot 12 of theoretical profile, serrate slot 12 are penetrated through along the front-rear direction of pedestal 10, after the cooperation insertion serrate slot 12 of blade root 1 The angle faces 2 of blade root 1 and the front end face 13 of pedestal are parallel;The vertical spiral shell being connected to serrate slot 12 is offered on the bottom surface of pedestal 10 Hole 14 is equipped with Top fastening screw 40 in vertical screw hole 14;The gear across serrate slot 12 is fixedly installed on the front end face 13 of pedestal Plate 50, baffle 50 is plate and its both ends passes through screw 1 respectively and is fixedly mounted on pedestal 10, positioned at 50 lower section of baffle The two sides of serrate slot 12 are fixedly installed with vertical guiding device respectively;Upper radius gauge 20 and lower radius gauge 30 respectively can be under Side is slidably matched between two vertical guiding devices of insertion, and its lower end can be abutted with the lower end of vertical guiding device respectively, on The top surface 21 of radius gauge is with the consistent arc surface of 4 shape of upper surface of the boss of blade root 1 and lower than the upper surface 4 of boss; The top surface 31 of lower radius gauge is with the consistent arc surface of 5 shape of lower surface of boss and lower than the lower surface 5 of boss.
See that Fig. 2, vertical guiding device are in vertically arranged rectangular slab 60, rectangular slab 60 passes through screw 2 61 and positioning pin 62 are fixed on pedestal 10;Two vertical guiding devices are symmetricly set on the two sides of serrate slot 12.It is designed in this way, vertical guiding dress It is simple to set structure, it is easy to process.
See that Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, upper radius gauge 20 are to be respectively equipped with card base in vertically arranged plate structure and its lower end two sides One 22, upper radius gauge 20 is slidably matched between two rectangular slabs 60 of insertion by lower section and top surface and the rectangular slab of its card base 1 60 bottom surface abuts positioning, and the step 23 for avoiding boss 3 is offered on the trailing flank of upper radius gauge 20;See Fig. 6 and figure 7, lower radius gauge 30 is to be respectively equipped with card base 2 32, lower radius gauge 30 in vertically arranged plate structure and its lower end two sides It is slidably matched between two rectangular slabs 60 of insertion by lower section and the top surface of its card base 2 32 abuts positioning with the bottom surface of rectangular slab 60, The top surface front and rear sides of lower radius gauge 30 are machined with chamfering 33 respectively.It is designed in this way, upper radius gauge and lower radius gauge Structure is simple, and processing and manufacturing is easy.Light leakage is convenient in the setting of chamfering on lower radius gauge, convenient for detection light leakage value.
The lower process using apparatus of the present invention measurement boss upper and lower surfaces is detailed below: as shown in figure 8, will Pedestal 10 is inserted in blade root 1 from the side of blade root 1, is resisted against the angle faces 2 of blade root 1 on baffle 50, then uses Top fastening screw 40 Blade root 1 is held out against, the assembly of pedestal 10 and blade root 1 is completed, followed by measurement;Lower radius gauge 30 is inserted upwards from below Enter until card base 2 32 is abutted with the bottom surface of rectangular slab 60 between two rectangular slabs 60, then with the lower radius gauge of clearance gauge measurement Light leakage value between top surface 31 and the lower surface of boss 5 judges whether boss lower surface size is qualified by light leakage value;Measurement After the completion, lower radius gauge 30 is taken out, upper radius gauge 20 is inserted upwardly between two rectangular slabs 60 from below until card base One 22 abut with the bottom surface of rectangular slab 60, then certain thickness clearance gauge are placed on the top surface 21 of upper radius gauge, Zhi Daosai Ruler top surface and the upper surface of boss 4 are touched flat, judge whether boss upper surface size is qualified by the thickness value of clearance gauge at this time.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of for measuring the device of turbine blade root two sides boss, it is characterised in that: it includes pedestal, upper circular arc sample Plate and lower radius gauge offer downwards and the consistent tooth of the theoretical profile of the blade root of turbine blade on the top surface of the pedestal Shape slot, the serrate slot are penetrated through along the front-rear direction of the pedestal, and the blade root after the serrate slot is inserted into the blade root cooperation Angle faces it is parallel with the front end face of the pedestal;The vertical spiral shell being connected to the serrate slot is offered on the bottom surface of the pedestal Hole is equipped with Top fastening screw in the vertical screw hole;It is fixedly installed on the front end face of the pedestal across the serrate slot The two sides of baffle, the serrate slot below the baffle are fixedly installed with vertical guiding device respectively;The upper circular arc Template and the lower radius gauge can be slidably matched between two vertical guiding devices of insertion respectively by lower section, and its lower end It can be abutted respectively with the lower end of the vertical guiding device, the top surface of the upper radius gauge is upper with the boss of the blade root The consistent arc surface of surface shape and the upper surface for being lower than the boss;The top surface of the lower radius gauge is and the boss The consistent arc surface of underside shape and the lower surface for being lower than the boss.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for measuring the device of turbine blade root two sides boss, it is characterised in that: The baffle is plate and its both ends is fixedly mounted on the base by screw respectively.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for measuring the device of turbine blade root two sides boss, it is characterised in that: The vertical guiding device is in vertically arranged rectangular slab, and the rectangular slab is fixed in the pedestal by screw and positioning pin On.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for measuring the device of turbine blade root two sides boss, it is characterised in that: Two vertical guiding devices are symmetricly set on the two sides of the serrate slot.
5. according to claim 3 a kind of for measuring the device of turbine blade root two sides boss, it is characterised in that: The upper radius gauge is to be respectively equipped with card base one, the upper radius gauge in vertically arranged plate structure and its lower end two sides It is slidably matched between two rectangular slabs of insertion by lower section and the top surface of its card base one abuts with the bottom surface of the rectangular slab and determines , the step for avoiding the boss is offered on the trailing flank of the upper radius gauge.
6. according to claim 3 a kind of for measuring the device of turbine blade root two sides boss, it is characterised in that: The lower radius gauge is to be respectively equipped with card base two, the lower radius gauge in vertically arranged plate structure and its lower end two sides It is slidably matched between two rectangular slabs of insertion by lower section and the top surface of its card base two abuts with the bottom surface of the rectangular slab and determines Position, the top surface front and rear sides of the lower radius gauge are machined with chamfering respectively.
CN201811505336.8A 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 For measuring the device of turbine blade root two sides boss Pending CN109443134A (en)

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CN201811505336.8A CN109443134A (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 For measuring the device of turbine blade root two sides boss

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811505336.8A CN109443134A (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 For measuring the device of turbine blade root two sides boss

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CN109443134A true CN109443134A (en) 2019-03-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110360910A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-10-22 无锡市艾尔福叶片有限公司 Medium-and-large-sized stator blade overall length measuring tool and its measurement method
CN114055084A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-18 重庆江增船舶重工有限公司 Machining and size detection method for connecting pipe type thin-wall part

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0615961U (en) * 1992-07-30 1994-03-01 健兒 伊良皆 Whetstone shape measurement jig
CN2755562Y (en) * 2004-12-11 2006-02-01 东方汽轮机厂 Final blade measuring tool for side position and shape
CN201392163Y (en) * 2009-02-16 2010-01-27 无锡润和叶片制造有限公司 Gantry measuring tool
CN102564260A (en) * 2012-01-29 2012-07-11 无锡透平叶片有限公司 Detection apparatus of arc tenon-tooth blade-root molded line and intermediate molded line
CN203053376U (en) * 2013-02-20 2013-07-10 哈尔滨哈汽叶片加工有限公司 Tool for detecting arcs of blade root bosses of gas turbine blade
CN203443507U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-02-19 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Combined detection measuring tool of steam turbine blade with dovetail-shaped blade root
CN203572356U (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-04-30 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Longitudinal tree type blade root and blade composite measuring tool
CN209181665U (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-07-30 无锡透平叶片有限公司 It is a kind of for measuring the device of turbine blade root two sides boss

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0615961U (en) * 1992-07-30 1994-03-01 健兒 伊良皆 Whetstone shape measurement jig
CN2755562Y (en) * 2004-12-11 2006-02-01 东方汽轮机厂 Final blade measuring tool for side position and shape
CN201392163Y (en) * 2009-02-16 2010-01-27 无锡润和叶片制造有限公司 Gantry measuring tool
CN102564260A (en) * 2012-01-29 2012-07-11 无锡透平叶片有限公司 Detection apparatus of arc tenon-tooth blade-root molded line and intermediate molded line
CN203053376U (en) * 2013-02-20 2013-07-10 哈尔滨哈汽叶片加工有限公司 Tool for detecting arcs of blade root bosses of gas turbine blade
CN203443507U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-02-19 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Combined detection measuring tool of steam turbine blade with dovetail-shaped blade root
CN203572356U (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-04-30 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Longitudinal tree type blade root and blade composite measuring tool
CN209181665U (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-07-30 无锡透平叶片有限公司 It is a kind of for measuring the device of turbine blade root two sides boss

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110360910A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-10-22 无锡市艾尔福叶片有限公司 Medium-and-large-sized stator blade overall length measuring tool and its measurement method
CN110360910B (en) * 2019-07-29 2024-05-10 无锡市艾尔福叶片有限公司 Medium-and-large-sized stator blade total length measuring tool and measuring method thereof
CN114055084A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-18 重庆江增船舶重工有限公司 Machining and size detection method for connecting pipe type thin-wall part

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