CN109442484A - A kind of Split portable multipurpose wood stove - Google Patents

A kind of Split portable multipurpose wood stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109442484A
CN109442484A CN201811572631.5A CN201811572631A CN109442484A CN 109442484 A CN109442484 A CN 109442484A CN 201811572631 A CN201811572631 A CN 201811572631A CN 109442484 A CN109442484 A CN 109442484A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace body
detachable
stove
cylinder
standing
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Granted
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CN201811572631.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109442484B (en
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王维禹
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811572631.5A priority Critical patent/CN109442484B/en
Priority claimed from CN201811572631.5A external-priority patent/CN109442484B/en
Publication of CN109442484A publication Critical patent/CN109442484A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/197Hearths
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/193Grates; Irons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/195Fireboxes; Frames; Hoods; Heat reflectors
    • F24B1/1955Hoods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Split portable multipurpose wood stove.Existing firewood stove weight is heavy and volume is big, not portable, using burning poor controllability, needs frequently to add fuel, complicated for operation.Detachable furnace body includes that two groups are in blocks in the present invention, tubular furnace body is enclosed between two groups are in blocks, upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire and lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire are detachably connected on the top and bottom end of detachable furnace body respectively, upper furnace grate and lower fire grate are detachably connected on the inside of detachable furnace body, the inside of detachable furnace body passes sequentially through upper furnace grate from top to bottom and lower fire grate is isolated to form upper furnace, lower hearth and ash chamber, steering cylinder is removably connected on the outer wall of detachable furnace body, smoke exhaust barrel is connected by turning to cylinder with the upper furnace of detachable furnace body, the opening being connected with upper furnace is machined on outer wall on detachable furnace body, opening is hinged with fire door, the ash hole being connected with ash chamber is machined on the outer wall of detachable furnace body.The present invention is for open air.

Description

A kind of Split portable multipurpose wood stove
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of stoves, and in particular to a kind of Split portable multipurpose wood stove.
Background technique:
It is a kind of open air life mode that field, which is encamped, interim out of office the purpose of primarily for travel in holiday, military necessity The institute, inhabitation battalion built outside, lighting a fire to cook during encamping is related to using stove, and the type of stove is mainly three kinds at present, respectively For wood stove, steam stove and oil oven, wood stove is that the fuel that wood stove uses is obtained using the cooking stove of the natures combustible such as timber It is more convenient.Steam stove is easy to use, and maintenance cost is low, is usually screwed in the threaded top of self-sealing fuel tank, these fuel tank packets Containing two kinds of precharge gases: iso-butane and propane.Oil oven is that cooking stove is connected to the fuel cylinder that can be refilled.Most of oil ovens make With white spirit, kerosene, gasoline etc., although both the above stove furnace body is portable, fuel must be carried, cannot be from nature It is obtained in boundary, once fuel shortage, then be not available, i.e., Portable belt fuel increases weight bearing, but big when field camping at present Most still to use steam stove and oil oven, why the low reason of wood stove frequency of use is that firewood stove weight is heavy and volume is larger, Cause not portable, another common problem is exactly fuel combustion poor controllability to wood stove in use, is needed Frequently addition fuel.
Summary of the invention:
To solve the problems, such as to refer in above-mentioned background technique, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Split portable multipurposes Wood stove.
A kind of Split portable multipurpose wood stove, it includes detachable furnace body, turns to cylinder, smoke exhaust barrel, upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire, upper furnace Grate, lower fire grate and lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire, the detachable furnace body include being enclosed tubular furnace between two groups are in blocks, and two groups are in blocks Body, upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire and lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire are detachably connected on the top and bottom end of detachable furnace body respectively, and upper furnace grate and lower fire grate are removable The inside for being connected to detachable furnace body is unloaded, the inside of detachable furnace body passes sequentially through upper furnace grate and lower fire grate isolation shape from top to bottom At upper furnace, lower hearth and ash chamber, steering cylinder is removably connected on the outer wall of detachable furnace body, smoke exhaust barrel is by turning to cylinder It is connected with the upper furnace of detachable furnace body, the opening being connected with upper furnace is machined on the outer wall on detachable furnace body, is opened It is hinged with fire door at mouthful, the ash hole being connected with ash chamber is machined on the outer wall of detachable furnace body.
As a preferred solution: upper furnace grate is identical with the structure of lower fire grate, upper furnace grate is detachably connected on detachable furnace body Inside, lower fire grate are detachably connected on the inside of detachable furnace body.
As a preferred solution: upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire is detachably connected by the top of several upper buckles and detachable furnace body, upper buckle Including the first elastic piece and the first articulated joint, the upper end of the first elastic piece is provided with the first grab, and the first grab is connected to furnace On disk, the lower end of the first elastic piece is detachably connected by the first articulated joint and the outer wall of detachable furnace body.
As a preferred solution: lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire is detachably connected by the bottom end of several lower buckles and detachable furnace body, lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire Structure it is identical as the structure of upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire, the structure of lower buckle is identical as the structure of upper buckle, lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire include the second elastic piece With the second articulated joint, the lower end of the second elastic piece is provided with the second grab, and the second grab is connected on lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire, the second elastic piece Upper end be detachably connected by the second articulated joint and the outer wall of detachable furnace body.
As a preferred solution: turning to cylinder includes that the first composition cylinder, flexible cylinder and the second composition cylinder, flexible cylinder are Ripple cylinder, the first composition cylinder and the second composition cylinder are straight barrel, the first composition cylinder and the second composition cylinder difference The both ends of flexible cylinder are set, and one end of flexible cylinder is connected by the first composition cylinder with upper furnace, and stretch cylinder The other end is detachably connected by the second composition cylinder with smoke exhaust barrel.
As a preferred solution: two groups are rectangle sheet body in flakes, the side of rectangle sheet body is machined with recess, rectangular The other side of shape sheet body is machined with lug, and a described group of sheet of recess detachably connects with described in another groups of sheet of lug It connects, a described group of sheet of lug is detachably connected with described in another groups of sheet of recess, any one during two groups are in blocks A composition on piece is machined with ash hole.
As a preferred solution: the bottom of detachable furnace body is provided with shroud, outer circle circumferential direction of the shroud along detachable furnace body Setting, the both ends of shroud are detachably connected by fork rod, and the collar extension being connected with ash hole is machined on shroud.
As a preferred solution: fork rod includes curved rod and two straight-bars, the both ends of curved rod are respectively fixedly connected with one directly Bar, the both ends of shroud are each provided with a sleeve, and sleeve is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with straight-bar, and each straight-bar is inserted into its corresponding sleeve It is interior.
As a preferred solution: be removably connected with multiple stabilizer blades on shroud, stabilizer blade include rise to the bait, support bar and patch ground item, The upper end of support bar, which is provided with, rises to the bait, and support bar is detachably connected by rising to the bait with shroud, and the lower end of support bar is provided with patch ground Item, support bar are detachably connected by patch ground item with ground.
As a preferred solution: each group is common galvanized iron sheet, sheet body made of stainless steel or titanium in flakes, thickness in blocks is organized Value range be 0.2~2mm.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that
One, the inside of detachable furnace body passes sequentially through upper furnace grate from top to bottom in the present invention and lower fire grate is isolated to form furnace Thorax, lower hearth and ash chamber, upper furnace and lower hearth are in upper and lower two different height, and upper furnace makes furnace for cooking For the flame of thorax effectively close to upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire, when heating, dismantles upper furnace grate, and upper furnace and lower hearth is used in combination, increases flame combustion When burner hearth space, make furnace flame full combustion, effectively avoid imperfect combustion occurs in furnace generating carbon monoxide, additionally it is possible to Smoke discharge amount is reduced, fuel availability is improved and extends the fuel endurance, addition fuel frequency is reduced, enhances the safety used Reliability.This structure is also beneficial to reduce occupied area, increases furnace surface area of heat transfer.
Two, the configuration of the present invention is simple, detachable furnace body turn to cylinder, smoke exhaust barrel, upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire, upper furnace grate, lower fire grate and lower furnace Connection type is to be detachably connected between disk, and disassembly and installation difficulty is low.Furnace body and smoke exhaust barrel after disassembly can be rolled into Tubular overlapping is placed, and space is greatly saved, easy to carry.By sample test, the present invention conveniently and saves convenient for bearing carrying Power.
Three, the present invention can be realized the effect of multi-use, especially suitable for using in account, in addition to heating, be not only able to It cooks for cooking, additionally it is possible to be used as oven baking food, be used conveniently and safely.
Four, detachable furnace body is not only dropped using common galvanized iron sheet, stainless steel or a variety of raw material production of titanium in the present invention Low overall weight of the present invention, additionally it is possible to which effectively support cooking utensils have stable compression strength and durable service performance, pass through Sample test is at least 72 hours it is found that the time is used continuously in the present invention in account.
Five, total weight of the present invention under unlike material production needs to carry out between 1.0~3.0 kilograms according to different Manufacture, it is a variety of that the structure of detachable furnace body makes to manufacture material selection of the invention, and manufacturing cost is effectively reduced, is suitable for promoting It uses.
Six, the present invention breaks the use drawback of traditional wood stove, continues to use the advantage that fuel is gathered materials on the spot, and mitigates and carries weight Amount reduces and carries difficulty, is suitable for long-term outdoor and uses, and makes bavin without separately fuel being sent to support without carrying fuel make up Stove can play itself unique advantage and be widely used.
Detailed description of the invention:
Detailed description will be given by the following detailed implementation and drawings by the present invention for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is the first schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the second schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is third schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of connection relationship between detachable furnace body 1, upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4 and lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 7;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 4 at A;
Fig. 6 is detachable furnace body 1 and the overlooking structure diagram for turning to connection relationship between cylinder 2;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4;
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of upper furnace grate 5;
Fig. 9 is the schematic view of the front view of a group 1-1 in blocks in two group 1-1 in blocks;
Figure 10 is that another in two group 1-1 in blocks organizes the schematic view of the front view of 1-1 in blocks;
The schematic perspective view of Figure 11 connection relationship between shroud 15 and fork rod 17.
In figure, 1- detachable furnace body;1-1- group is in blocks;1-2- recess;1-3- lug;2- turns to cylinder;2-1- first is formed Cylinder;2-2- stretches cylinder;2-3- second forms cylinder;3- smoke exhaust barrel;4- upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire;5- upper furnace grate;6- lower fire grate;Furnace under 7- Disk;8- upper furnace;9- lower hearth;10- ash chamber;11- opening;12- fire door;13- ash hole;It is buckled on 14-1-;14-1-1- First elastic piece;The first articulated joint of 14-1-2-;The first grab of 14-1-3-;It is buckled under 14-2-;15- shroud;16- collar extension;17- Fork rod;17-1- curved rod;17-2- straight-bar;18- sleeve;19- stabilizer blade;19-1- rises to the bait;19-2- support bar;19-3- patch ground item; 20- bale handle;21- blend stop;22- connecting rod.
Specific embodiment:
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below by shown in the accompanying drawings specific Embodiment describes the present invention.However, it should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and it is not intended to limit model of the invention It encloses.In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted, it is of the invention to avoid unnecessarily obscuring Concept.
Here, it should also be noted that, in order to avoid having obscured the present invention because of unnecessary details, in the accompanying drawings only Show with closely related structure and/or processing step according to the solution of the present invention, and be omitted little with relationship of the present invention Other details.
Specific embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1 to 11, present embodiment includes detachable furnace body 1, turns to cylinder 2, smoke evacuation Cylinder 3, upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4, upper furnace grate 5, lower fire grate 6 and lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 7, the detachable furnace body 1 include two group 1-1 in blocks, two groups It is enclosed tubular furnace body between 1-1 in blocks, upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4 and lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 7 are separately positioned on the top and bottom of detachable furnace body 1 End, upper furnace grate 5 and lower fire grate 6 are horizontally set on the inside of detachable furnace body 1, the inside of detachable furnace body 1 from top to bottom according to It is secondary that upper furnace 8, lower hearth 9 and ash chamber 10 are formed by upper furnace grate 5 and the isolation of lower fire grate 6, it is set on the outer wall of detachable furnace body 1 It is equipped with and turns to cylinder 2, smoke exhaust barrel 3 is connected by turning to cylinder 2 with the upper furnace 8 of detachable furnace body 1, outer on detachable furnace body 1 It is machined with the opening 11 being connected with upper furnace 8 on wall, fire door 12 is hinged at opening 11, is added on the outer wall of detachable furnace body 1 Work has the ash hole 13 being connected with ash chamber 10.
Further, ash hole 13 is provided with side draw door, for preventing dust from overflowing, changes opening face by pulling Product realizes the effect of control burning velocity to control the speed into air.
Further, cylinder 2 is turned to be arranged close to the top of detachable furnace body 1.
Further, the top side detachable of detachable furnace body 1 is connected with bale handle 20.Lead in use convenient for the present invention It crosses the carrying overall structure realization of bale handle 20 and moves process.
Specific embodiment 2: being connected as shown in Fig. 2, being machined on outer wall on detachable furnace body 1 with upper furnace 8 Opening 11, opening 11 at be hinged with fire door 12, fire door 12 is detachably connected on detachable furnace body 1, be open 11 side processing There is casing, the side of fire door 12 is detachably connected by inserted link and the casing at opening 11, is opened and is closed at convenient for fire door 12 Detachable furnace body 1, while being also convenient for fire door 12 and being disassembled and installed from detachable furnace body 1, enhance integral demounting of the present invention and installation The characteristics of.Blend stop 21 is provided on the inner wall of fire door 12, blend stop 21 blocks 12 He of fire door when fire door 12 closes at opening 11 Be open 11 upper ends formation gap, avoid flue gas from opening 11 from be discharged, make fuel generate fume centralized by turn to cylinder 2 from It is discharged in smoke exhaust barrel 3.
The other side of fire door 12 and the outer wall of detachable furnace body 1 are detachably connected, the other side of fire door 12 and detachable furnace It is each provided with a connection ring on body 1, is connected in two connection rings by the body of rod, the body of rod is the fold-line-shaped body of rod, and shape is Contraband Font can effectively control the opening and closing gap of fire door 12 and detachable furnace body 1, and the gap of formation can be conducive to air entrance, The full combustion of fuel in burner hearth is assisted, prevents CO gas.Other unmentioned structures and connection relationship and tool Body embodiment one is identical.
Specific embodiment 3: as shown in figures 3 and 8, upper furnace grate 5 is identical with 6 structure of lower fire grate, and both for existing Product, upper furnace grate 5 are detachably connected on the inside of detachable furnace body 1, and lower fire grate 6 is detachably connected on the interior of detachable furnace body 1 Portion, the inside of detachable furnace body 1 passes sequentially through upper furnace grate 5 from top to bottom and the isolation of lower fire grate 6 forms upper furnace 8,9 and of lower hearth Ash chamber 10, upper furnace 8 and lower hearth 9 are in upper and lower two different height, and upper furnace 8 makes the fire of upper furnace 8 for cooking Flame enhances the flame temperature cooked effectively close to upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4, and when heating dismantles upper furnace grate 5, combines upper furnace 8 and lower hearth 9 It forms big burner hearth to use, increases the space of big burner hearth when flame combustion, be conducive to increase furnace surface area of heat transfer, make furnace endogenous fire Flame full combustion effectively avoids that imperfect combustion generation carbon monoxide occurs in furnace, additionally it is possible to reduce smoke discharge amount, improve combustion Expect utilization rate, it is safe and reliable.Other unmentioned structures and connection relationship are the same as one or two specific embodiments.
Specific embodiment 4: as shown in figure 4, upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4 and lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 7 are separately positioned on the top of detachable furnace body 1 And bottom end, upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4 is identical with 7 structure snd size of lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire, and upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4 is the disk body towards detachable furnace body 1 to lower recess, Lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 7 is the disk body being recessed upwards towards detachable furnace body 1, and upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4 is to cook to provide installation site, effectively expands and cooks Heating surface area, realize and quickly cook process.Lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 7 plays the role of the fuel ash for concentrating storage fuel to generate, additionally it is possible to Buffer action is played, is effectively isolated the inside of detachable furnace body 1 with ground, prevents from destroying ground vegetation, the enhancing present invention makes Safety is machined with the ash hole 13 being connected with ash chamber 10 on the outer wall of detachable furnace body 1, and ash hole 13 is in down The top of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 7, cooperation lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 7 realize the taking-up of fuel ash.Other unmentioned structures and connection relationship and specific implementation Mode one, 2 is three identical.
Specific embodiment 5: upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4 passes through several upper buckle 14-1 and detachable furnace as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7 The top of body 1 is detachably connected, and upper buckle 14-1 includes the first elastic piece 14-1-1 and the first articulated joint 14-1-2, the first elasticity The upper end of piece 14-1-1 is provided with the first grab 14-1-3, and the first grab 14-1-3 is connected on upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4, the first elastic piece The lower end of 14-1-1 is detachably connected by the outer wall of the first articulated joint 14-1-2 and detachable furnace body 1.Upper buckle 14-1 is most Good setting number is four.
Further, lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 7 is detachably connected by the bottom end of several lower buckle 14-2 and detachable furnace body 1, lower furnace The structure of disk 7 is identical as the structure of upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4, and the structure of lower buckle 14-2 is identical as the upper buckle structure of 14-1, and lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 7 wraps The second elastic piece and the second articulated joint are included, the lower end of the second elastic piece is provided with the second grab, and the second grab is connected to lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 7 On, the upper end of the second elastic piece is detachably connected by the second articulated joint and the outer wall of detachable furnace body 1.First elastic piece 14- 1-1 and the second elastic piece are elastic sheet metal.The best setting number of lower buckle 14-2 is four.
The setting of upper buckle 14-1 realizes the process quickly and installed convenient for upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4 and detachable furnace body 1, when needing to pacify It loads on stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 4, the first elastic piece 14-1-1 is exerted a force outward along the radial direction of detachable furnace body 1, upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4 is placed on Behind 1 top of detachable furnace body, pass through the first grab 14-1-3 and upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4 under the action of the first elastic piece 14-1-1 screen resilience It is mutually clamped, to realize the stable position to upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4, disassembly process is the reverse operating of the above process, and upper buckle 14-1's sets Setting keeps installation and removal process between upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4 and detachable furnace body 1 convenient and time-saving, similarly makees in the setting of lower buckle 14-2 With.Other unmentioned structures and connection relationship and specific embodiment one, two, three or four are identical.
Specific embodiment 6: as shown in fig. 6, turning to cylinder 2 includes the first composition cylinder 2-1, flexible cylinder 2-2 and second Cylinder 2-3 is formed, the cylinder 2-2 that stretches is ripple cylinder, and the first composition cylinder 2-1 and the second composition cylinder 2-3 are straight barrel, First composition cylinder 2-1 and the second composition cylinder 2-3 is separately positioned on the both ends of flexible cylinder 2-2, the one end for the cylinder 2-2 that stretches It is connected by the first composition cylinder 2-1 with upper furnace 8, the other end for the cylinder 2-2 that stretches passes through the second composition cylinder 2-3 and row Chimney 3 is connected.Connecting rod 22, the both ends of connecting rod 22 and the inner wall of detachable furnace body 1 are equipped on first composition cylinder 2-1 It leans, realizes positioning of the first composition cylinder 2-1 on detachable furnace body 1.Other unmentioned structures and connection relationship with Specific embodiment one, two, three, four or five are identical.
Specific embodiment 7: as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, two group 1-1 in blocks are rectangle sheet body, a rectangle The edge of sheet body is machined with multiple first connecting holes, and the edge of another rectangle sheet body is machined with multiple Two connecting holes, the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, two group 1-1 in blocks by multiple first connecting holes and Multiple second connecting holes are detachably connected, and the side of rectangle sheet body is machined with recess 1-2, the other side processing of rectangle sheet body There are lug 1-3, the recess 1-2 of a described group of 1-1 in blocks and the lug 1-3 of described in another groups of 1-1 in blocks to be detachably connected, The lug 1-3 of one described group of 1-1 in blocks and the recess 1-2 of described in another groups of 1-1 in blocks are detachably connected, and two groups are in blocks Ash hole 13 is machined on any group 1-1 in blocks in 1-1.Lug 1-3 and recess 1-2 matches that be conducive to enhancing group in blocks The connective stability of 1-1, additionally it is possible to provide splicing mouth for the 1-1 splicing in blocks of two groups, realize that two group 1-1 in blocks quickly splice Effect, it is easy to operate so that detachable furnace body 1 be made to can be realized the process being rapidly assembled and disassembled, using safe after installation Reliably.Other unmentioned structures and connection relationship and specific embodiment one, two, three, four, five or six are identical.
Specific embodiment 8: the bottom of detachable furnace body 1 is provided with shroud 15 shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3 and Figure 11, Shroud 15 is arranged along the outer circle circumferential direction of detachable furnace body 1, and the both ends of shroud 15 are detachably connected by fork rod 17, on shroud 15 It is machined with the collar extension 16 being connected with ash hole 13.
Further, fork rod 17 includes curved rod 17-1 and two straight-bar 17-2, and each fixation in the both ends of curved rod 17-1 is even It is connected to a straight-bar 17-2, the both ends of shroud 15 are each provided with a sleeve 18, and sleeve 18 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with straight-bar 17-2, Each straight-bar 17-2 is inserted into its corresponding sleeve 18.
Further, multiple stabilizer blades 19 are removably connected on shroud 15, stabilizer blade 19 includes rise to the bait 19-1, support bar 19-2 With patch ground 19-3, the upper end of support bar 19-2 is provided with the 19-1 that rises to the bait, and support bar 19-2 can with shroud 15 by the 19-1 that rises to the bait Dismantling connection, it is removable by patch ground 19-3 and ground that the lower end of support bar 19-2 is provided with patch ground 19-3, support bar 19-2 Unload connection.The structure setting of shroud 15, which can be realized, to be rapidly assembled and disassembled, and is conducive to realize detachable furnace body 1 quickly and effectively Positioning, additionally it is possible to provide installation site for multiple stabilizer blades 19, enhance stability in use of the invention.Other unmentioned structures And connection relationship and specific embodiment one, two, three, four, five, six or seven are identical.
Specific embodiment 9: present embodiment is specific embodiment one, two, three, four, five, six, seven or eight into one Step limits, and the height ratio of upper furnace 8, lower hearth 9 and ash chamber 10 is 3:3:1.The height ratio is by sample test of many times The group valence ratio obtained, the height of upper furnace 8 refer to that the vertical distance of upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4 to upper furnace grate 5, the height of lower hearth 9 refer to Be vertical distance of the upper furnace grate 5 to lower fire grate 6, the height of ash chamber 10 refer to lower fire grate 6 to lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 7 it is vertical away from From being arranged such and be conducive to the flame of upper furnace 8 effectively close to upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire 4, enhance the flame temperature cooked, when heating in disassembly Fire grate 5 makes upper furnace 8 and lower hearth 9 combine the big burner hearth fuel full combustion formed, makes furnace surface area of heat transfer most Greatly, it effectively avoids that imperfect combustion generation carbon monoxide occurs in furnace.
Specific embodiment 10: present embodiment is specific embodiment one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight or nine It further limits, each group of 1-1 in blocks is common galvanized iron sheet, sheet body made of stainless steel or titanium, organizes taking for 1-1 thickness in blocks Value range is 0.2~2mm.It is stable anti-that the structure and connection relationship of two group 1-1 in blocks can be such that detachable furnace body 1 has Compressive Strength and durable service performance, the best value for organizing 1-1 thickness in blocks is 0.3mm, and detachable furnace body 1 uses common galvanized iron Skin, stainless steel or a variety of raw material production of titanium, the group of such setting 1-1 in blocks can be effectively reduced overall weight of the present invention, also Cooking utensils can effectively be supported.Materials have diversity in manufacturing process of the present invention, select i.e. according to different Can, it can be effectively reduced whole manufacturing cost.It is a variety of that the structure of detachable furnace body 1 makes to manufacture material selection of the invention, effectively Manufacturing cost is reduced, is suitable for promoting the use of.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Split portable multipurpose wood stove, it is characterised in that: it includes detachable furnace body, turns to cylinder, smoke exhaust barrel, upper furnace Disk, upper furnace grate, lower fire grate and lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire, the detachable furnace body include being enclosed between two groups are in blocks, and two groups are in blocks Tubular furnace body, upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire and lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire are detachably connected on the top and bottom end of detachable furnace body, upper furnace grate and lower fire grate respectively It is detachably connected on the inside of detachable furnace body, the inside of detachable furnace body passes sequentially through upper furnace grate and lower fire grate from top to bottom Isolation forms upper furnace, lower hearth and ash chamber, steering cylinder is removably connected on the outer wall of detachable furnace body, smoke exhaust barrel passes through It turns to cylinder to be connected with the upper furnace of detachable furnace body, opening of being connected with upper furnace is machined on the outer wall on detachable furnace body Mouthful, opening is hinged with fire door, the ash hole being connected with ash chamber is machined on the outer wall of detachable furnace body.
2. a kind of Split portable multipurpose wood stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: upper furnace grate and lower fire grate Structure is identical, and upper furnace grate is detachably connected on the inside of detachable furnace body, and lower fire grate is detachably connected on the interior of detachable furnace body Portion.
3. a kind of Split portable multipurpose wood stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire passes through on several It buckles and is detachably connected with the top of detachable furnace body, upper buckle includes the first elastic piece and the first articulated joint, the first elastic piece Upper end be provided with the first grab, the first grab is connected on upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire, the lower end of the first elastic piece by the first articulated joint with The outer wall of detachable furnace body is detachably connected.
4. a kind of Split portable multipurpose wood stove according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire passes through number The bottom end of a lower buckle and detachable furnace body is detachably connected, and the structure of lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire and the structure of upper stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire are identical, lower buckle Structure is identical as the structure of upper buckle, and lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire includes the second elastic piece and the second articulated joint, and the lower end of the second elastic piece is arranged There is the second grab, the second grab is connected on lower stone or metal plate for standing on a stove as a precaution against fire, and the upper end of the second elastic piece passes through the second articulated joint and detachable furnace body Outer wall be detachably connected.
5. a kind of Split portable multipurpose wood stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: turning to cylinder includes first group At cylinder, flexible cylinder and the second composition cylinder, the cylinder that stretches is ripple cylinder, and the first composition cylinder and the second composition cylinder are equal For straight barrel, the first composition cylinder and second forms the both ends that cylinder is separately positioned on flexible cylinder, and the one end for the cylinder that stretches is logical It crosses the first composition cylinder to be connected with upper furnace, the other end of flexible cylinder is detachably connected by the second composition cylinder with smoke exhaust barrel It connects.
6. a kind of Split portable multipurpose wood stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two groups are length in flakes Rectangular sheet body, the side of rectangle sheet body are machined with recess, and the other side of rectangle sheet body is machined with lug, a composition The recess of piece is detachably connected with described in another groups of sheet of lug, described group of sheet of lug with another described group Sheet of recess is detachably connected, and any composition on piece is machined with ash hole during two groups are in blocks.
7. a kind of according to claim 1, Split portable multipurpose wood stove described in 2,3,5 or 6, it is characterised in that: detachable The bottom of furnace body is provided with shroud, and shroud is arranged along the outer circle circumferential direction of detachable furnace body, and the both ends of shroud are removable by fork rod Connection is unloaded, the collar extension being connected with ash hole is machined on shroud.
8. a kind of Split portable multipurpose wood stove according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: fork rod include curved rod and Two straight-bars, the both ends of curved rod are respectively fixedly connected with a straight-bar, and the both ends of shroud are each provided with a sleeve, sleeve and straight Bar is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and each straight-bar is inserted into its corresponding sleeve.
9. a kind of Split portable multipurpose wood stove according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: be detachably connected on shroud Have multiple stabilizer blades, stabilizer blade include rise to the bait, support bar and patch ground item, the upper end of support bar, which is provided with, rises to the bait, and support bar is by rising to the bait It is detachably connected with shroud, the lower end of support bar is provided with patch ground item, and support bar is detachably connected by patch ground item with ground.
10. a kind of Split portable multipurpose wood stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each group is general in flakes Sheet body made of logical galvanized iron sheet, stainless steel or titanium, the value range for organizing thickness in blocks is 0.2~2mm.
CN201811572631.5A 2018-12-21 Split portable multipurpose firewood stove Active CN109442484B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811572631.5A CN109442484B (en) 2018-12-21 Split portable multipurpose firewood stove

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811572631.5A CN109442484B (en) 2018-12-21 Split portable multipurpose firewood stove

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CN109442484A true CN109442484A (en) 2019-03-08
CN109442484B CN109442484B (en) 2024-07-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111351069A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-06-30 韶关市海粤生物科技发展有限公司 Gasification furnace capable of fully combusting
CN111887079A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-06 蒙阴县北方果树研究所 Fog generator for preventing fruit tree from freezing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1313542A (en) * 1969-08-18 1973-04-11 Ruegsegger W Apparatus for the comustion of solid materials
GB2276707A (en) * 1993-03-30 1994-10-05 Wu I Cheng Incinerator
CN201652433U (en) * 2010-03-16 2010-11-24 李红杰 Coal and firewood stove
CN201740052U (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-02-09 邵胜有 Portable travelling stove
CN202452524U (en) * 2012-02-10 2012-09-26 张进双 Millet coal dual-purpose furnace
CN104896516A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-09-09 中国人民解放军第四五二医院 Portable field firewood stove for individual soldiers
CN205245239U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-05-18 陈跃龙 Energy -conserving boiling water stoves
CN209310037U (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-08-27 王维禹 A kind of Split portable multipurpose wood stove

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1313542A (en) * 1969-08-18 1973-04-11 Ruegsegger W Apparatus for the comustion of solid materials
GB2276707A (en) * 1993-03-30 1994-10-05 Wu I Cheng Incinerator
CN201652433U (en) * 2010-03-16 2010-11-24 李红杰 Coal and firewood stove
CN201740052U (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-02-09 邵胜有 Portable travelling stove
CN202452524U (en) * 2012-02-10 2012-09-26 张进双 Millet coal dual-purpose furnace
CN104896516A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-09-09 中国人民解放军第四五二医院 Portable field firewood stove for individual soldiers
CN205245239U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-05-18 陈跃龙 Energy -conserving boiling water stoves
CN209310037U (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-08-27 王维禹 A kind of Split portable multipurpose wood stove

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111351069A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-06-30 韶关市海粤生物科技发展有限公司 Gasification furnace capable of fully combusting
CN111887079A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-06 蒙阴县北方果树研究所 Fog generator for preventing fruit tree from freezing

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