CN109436297A - A kind of folding unmanned plane wing - Google Patents

A kind of folding unmanned plane wing Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109436297A
CN109436297A CN201811624458.9A CN201811624458A CN109436297A CN 109436297 A CN109436297 A CN 109436297A CN 201811624458 A CN201811624458 A CN 201811624458A CN 109436297 A CN109436297 A CN 109436297A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
wing
hole
outer end
unmanned plane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811624458.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109436297B (en
Inventor
宋建军
白峭峰
王喜鹏
李帅
魏李军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taiyuan University of Science and Technology filed Critical Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201811624458.9A priority Critical patent/CN109436297B/en
Publication of CN109436297A publication Critical patent/CN109436297A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109436297B publication Critical patent/CN109436297B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C3/00Wings
    • B64C3/38Adjustment of complete wings or parts thereof
    • B64C3/56Folding or collapsing to reduce overall dimensions of aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of folding unmanned plane wings, including inner end wing and outer end wing, inner end wing and the top airfoil of outer end wing are connected by hinge, the lower end surface of the inner end wing and outer end wing is equipped at least two groups locking mechanism, the locking mechanism includes the first screw, connecting plate, the second screw, third screw, first through hole, the second through-hole and concave card slot are offered on the connecting plate, the wing structure is simple, Foldable convenient coat, the folding of unmanned plane wing is not only realized, but also guarantees the stability of wing in flight course.

Description

A kind of folding unmanned plane wing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air vehicle technique fields, and in particular to a kind of folding unmanned plane wing.
Background technique
Unmanned plane can be applied to scout, take photo by plane, agricultural, plant protection, miniature self-timer, express transportation, disaster relief, observation are wild The fields such as animal, monitoring infectious disease, mapping, news report, electric inspection process, the disaster relief, movies-making, manufacture romance, demand is very Extensively, and for the ease of transport, people have developed folding unmanned plane, and in-flight the wing of unmanned plane would generally lateral exhibition Open, the volume of such unmanned plane is bigger, it has not been convenient to storage and transport, if can when not in use by wing it is longitudinal folding if can To effectively reduce the volume of unmanned plane, combination of the existing unmanned plane wingfold mechanism usually to wing and wing installation position Excessive improvement has been done at place, causes junction structure excessively complicated, influences the stability of wing in flight course, and wing is rolled over Folded fixation procedure is excessively cumbersome, and holding time affects service efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of foldable unmanned plane wing, and the wing structure is simple, folding Folded convenience not only realizes the folding of unmanned plane wing, but also guarantees the stability of wing in flight course.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of folding unmanned plane wing, including inner end wing and outer end wing, the side of the inner end wing and fuselage are solid Fixed connection, the other side are flexibly connected outer end wing, and inner end wing and the top airfoil of outer end wing are connected by hinge, the inner end The lower end surface of wing and outer end wing is equipped at least two groups locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism includes the first screw, connecting plate, the Two screws, third screw, first screw are fixedly arranged on the lower aerofoil of outer end wing, and second screw and third screw are fixed In offering first through hole, the second through-hole and concave card slot, the concave card slot on the lower aerofoil of inner end wing, the connecting plate The both ends of connecting plate are respectively arranged on first through hole, the second through-hole is set between first through hole and concave card slot, the connecting plate First through hole be sheathed on the first screw, second through-hole for outer end wing open when be socketed at the second screw, it is recessed Shape card slot is connected in third screw when opening for outer end wing.
Further, first screw, the second screw, third screw are located in a straight line, and with inner end wing phase In parallel.
Further, distance one between the distance between the second screw and third screw and the second through-hole and concave card slot It causes, the distance between the first screw and the second screw and the distance between first through hole and the second through-hole are consistent.
Further, the lower aerofoil of the outer end wing is equipped with the 4th screw.By the setting of the 4th screw, so that outer end The second through-hole of connecting plate is socketed on the 4th screw after wing-folding, with fixed connecting plate, saves space.
Further, the connecting plate is carbon plate.
Further, one end of the hinge is fixedly arranged on the wing of inner end, and the other end is fixedly arranged on the wing of outer end, in hinge Between iron axis contacted with inner end wing and outer end wing generate gap it is parallel, and be located at gap among.
Further, first screw, the second screw, third screw are soket head cap screw, and the first screw, second Screw, third screw diameter be less than first through hole and the second through-hole diameter.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the top airfoil of inner end wing and outer end wing is connected by hinge the outer end wing of realization Folding, reduce wing the space occupied, be readily transported, the lock after outer end wing is opened is realized by the locking mechanism of lower aerofoil Extremely, the stability for guaranteeing wing in flight course, reduces the time-consuming of wing-folding installation, and fixed form is simple to operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of top airfoil after outer end wing of the present invention is opened;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of lower aerofoil after outer end wing of the present invention is opened;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram after outer end wing-folding of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of connecting plate of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Such as Fig. 1, shown in 2,3, a kind of folding unmanned plane wing, including inner end wing 1 and outer end wing 2, it is described in The side of the terminal wing is fixedly connected with fuselage, and the other side is flexibly connected outer end wing, the top airfoil of inner end wing and outer end wing It is connected by hinge 3, the lower end surface of the inner end wing and outer end wing is equipped at least two groups locking mechanism, the locking mechanism Including the first screw 4, connecting plate 5, the second screw 6, third screw 7, the connecting plate is carbon plate, and first screw 4 is fixed In the lower aerofoil of outer end wing 2, second screw 6 and third screw 7 are fixedly arranged on the lower aerofoil of inner end wing 1, the connection First through hole 9, the second through-hole 10 and concave card slot 8,9 company of being respectively arranged on of the concave card slot 8 and first through hole are offered on plate The both ends of fishplate bar 5, the second through-hole 10 are set between first through hole and concave card slot, and the first through hole 9 of the connecting plate is sheathed on On first screw 4, second through-hole 10 is socketed at the second screw 6 when opening for outer end wing, and concave card slot 8 is for outer The terminal wing is connected on third screw 7 when opening.
Further, first screw 4, the second screw 6, third screw 7 are located in a straight line, and with inner end wing It is parallel;The distance between second screw and third screw distance between the second through-hole and concave card slot are consistent, the first screw The distance between second screw and the distance between first through hole and the second through-hole are consistent;First screw, the second screw, third Screw is soket head cap screw, and the diameter of the first screw, the second screw, third screw is less than first through hole and the second through-hole Diameter;The lower aerofoil of the outer end wing is equipped with the 4th screw 9.By the setting of the 4th screw, so that after the wing-folding of outer end Second through-hole of connecting plate is socketed on the 4th screw, with fixed connecting plate, saves space.
One end of the hinge is fixedly arranged on the wing of inner end, and the other end is fixedly arranged on the wing of outer end, the iron axis among hinge It is parallel that the gap generated is contacted with inner end wing and outer end wing, and is located among gap.
In use, inner end wing is connected with fuselage, the wherein half of hinge is fixed on outer end wing, the other end with screw It is fixed on inner end wing, so that outer segment wing is rotated 0 ° to 180 ° relative to inner end wing, when wing needs to be unfolded, will pacify It is consistent with wing extension direction that connection carbon plate on the wing of outer end is threaded to three circular hole orientations on carbon plate, when under wing Can let go when putting angle greater than 45 ° allows it to rotate freely whereabouts by gravitional force, when wing substantially is unfolded to complete, connects carbon Plate will contact the soket head cap screw on the wing of inner end, and since connection carbon plate has certain elasticity, carbon plate can be bent outwardly, at this time Outer end wing is still in the angle for expanding itself and home position, and when angle is extended to 180 °, the outer end machine wing is expanded to and inner end When wing is parallel, connect carbon plate on corresponding hole will entangle with soket head cap screw mounted on the wing of inner end, make to connect Carbon plate is bonded two sections of wings completely, has just reached the function of locking after wing expansion at this time.
The foldable unmanned plane wing wing structure of the present invention is simple, and Foldable convenient coat not only realizes the folding of unmanned plane wing, And convenient locked simplicity is opened, guarantee the stability of wing in flight course.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of folding unmanned plane wing, including inner end wing and outer end wing, which is characterized in that the inner end wing Side is fixedly connected with fuselage, and the other side is flexibly connected outer end wing, and inner end wing and the top airfoil of outer end wing pass through hinge The lower end surface of connection, the inner end wing and outer end wing is equipped at least two groups locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism includes first Screw, connecting plate, the second screw, third screw, first screw are fixedly arranged on the lower aerofoil of outer end wing, second screw It is fixedly arranged on the lower aerofoil of inner end wing with third screw, first through hole, the second through-hole and spill card are offered on the connecting plate Slot, the concave card slot and first through hole are respectively arranged on the both ends of connecting plate, and the second through-hole is set to first through hole and concave card slot Between, the first through hole of the connecting plate is sheathed on the first screw, and second through-hole is socketed when opening for outer end wing At the second screw, concave card slot is connected in third screw when opening for outer end wing.
2. a kind of folding unmanned plane wing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first screw, second Screw, third screw are located in a straight line, and parallel with inner end wing.
3. a kind of folding unmanned plane wing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second screw and third screw The distance between the second through-hole and concave card slot distance it is consistent, the distance between the first screw and the second screw and first The distance between through-hole and the second through-hole are consistent.
4. a kind of folding unmanned plane wing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom wing of the outer end wing Face is equipped with the 4th screw.
5. a kind of folding unmanned plane wing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting plate is carbon plate.
6. a kind of folding unmanned plane wing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one end of the hinge is fixed In on the wing of inner end, the other end is fixedly arranged on the wing of outer end, and the iron axis among hinge contacts production with inner end wing and outer end wing Raw gap is parallel, and is located among gap.
7. a kind of folding unmanned plane wing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first screw, second Screw, third screw are soket head cap screw, and the diameter of the first screw, the second screw, third screw be less than first through hole and The diameter of second through-hole.
CN201811624458.9A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Folding unmanned aerial vehicle wing Active CN109436297B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811624458.9A CN109436297B (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Folding unmanned aerial vehicle wing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811624458.9A CN109436297B (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Folding unmanned aerial vehicle wing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109436297A true CN109436297A (en) 2019-03-08
CN109436297B CN109436297B (en) 2024-01-16

Family

ID=65538568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811624458.9A Active CN109436297B (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Folding unmanned aerial vehicle wing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109436297B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110949668A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-03 莆田学院 Unmanned aerial vehicle with folding crashproof support function and monitored control system thereof
CN111874208A (en) * 2019-05-03 2020-11-03 波音公司 Aircraft with foldable wings
US11485474B2 (en) 2019-02-01 2022-11-01 The Boeing Company Foldable aircraft wings

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101153211B1 (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-06-07 주식회사 로스캠 Folding support plate for fishing
CN103010453A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-03 北京理工大学 Unmanned plane folded wing unfolding and locking device
CN105000169A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-10-28 北京航空航天大学 Novel folding wing and driving and deadlocking mechanism
US20150307165A1 (en) * 2014-04-23 2015-10-29 Ntrepid Labs LLC Folding Board System and Method
CN204750553U (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-11 武汉智能鸟无人机有限公司 Collapsible wing of unmanned aerial vehicle
CN206826917U (en) * 2017-04-08 2018-01-02 北京合众泰达科技有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane wing
CN209366444U (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-09-10 太原科技大学 A kind of folding unmanned plane wing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101153211B1 (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-06-07 주식회사 로스캠 Folding support plate for fishing
CN103010453A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-03 北京理工大学 Unmanned plane folded wing unfolding and locking device
US20150307165A1 (en) * 2014-04-23 2015-10-29 Ntrepid Labs LLC Folding Board System and Method
CN204750553U (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-11 武汉智能鸟无人机有限公司 Collapsible wing of unmanned aerial vehicle
CN105000169A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-10-28 北京航空航天大学 Novel folding wing and driving and deadlocking mechanism
CN206826917U (en) * 2017-04-08 2018-01-02 北京合众泰达科技有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane wing
CN209366444U (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-09-10 太原科技大学 A kind of folding unmanned plane wing

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张付祥;张诺;: "小型折叠翼多用途无人机折叠方案及其展开机构设计", 航空制造技术, no. 07, pages 94 - 96 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11485474B2 (en) 2019-02-01 2022-11-01 The Boeing Company Foldable aircraft wings
CN111874208A (en) * 2019-05-03 2020-11-03 波音公司 Aircraft with foldable wings
EP3733505A1 (en) * 2019-05-03 2020-11-04 The Boeing Company Aircraft having foldable wings
US11518500B2 (en) 2019-05-03 2022-12-06 The Boeing Company Aircraft having foldable wings
CN110949668A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-03 莆田学院 Unmanned aerial vehicle with folding crashproof support function and monitored control system thereof
CN110949668B (en) * 2019-12-17 2021-10-29 莆田学院 Unmanned aerial vehicle with folding crashproof support function and monitored control system thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109436297B (en) 2024-01-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109436297A (en) A kind of folding unmanned plane wing
CN209366444U (en) A kind of folding unmanned plane wing
CN205150239U (en) Horn folding device and aircraft
CN205022857U (en) Unmanned aerial vehicle horn folding mechanism and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN104691737A (en) Support arm assembly for multi-rotor aircrafts, rack and aircraft
CN204802065U (en) Collapsible oar arm component and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN205293089U (en) Foldable screw of initiative of many rotors
CN108860570A (en) A kind of foldable, fast assembling-disassembling unmanned airplane empennage and the unmanned plane including the empennage
CN201466214U (en) Ultrathin flat plate-type circular polarized antenna
CN103490165B (en) A kind of loop aerial deployed configuration
CN207580155U (en) A kind of unmanned plane undercarriage folded piece
CN206485565U (en) Collapsible unmanned plane
CN204568050U (en) A kind of multi-rotor aerocraft supporting arm assembly, frame and aircraft
CN208715462U (en) A kind of fuselage wing attachment structure
CN210284580U (en) Multi-rotor aircraft and folding arm connecting piece thereof
CN204452927U (en) For the folding device of many rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles
CN109625257A (en) Logistics unmanned plane
CN208855859U (en) A kind of folding locking structure for unmanned plane installation
CN207943167U (en) A kind of collapsible connection module and unmanned plane of unmanned aerial vehicle body and horn
CN111907720B (en) Floating pull rod of reverse thrust device
CN107866991B (en) Web mold component
CN205168870U (en) Aircraft wing body connection structure
CN208233338U (en) Assembly type fixed-wing unmanned plane
CN206914621U (en) A kind of horn folding unmanned plane
CN208344529U (en) A kind of portable folding wing unmanned plane

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant