CN109423923A - A kind of rail fastener system - Google Patents
A kind of rail fastener system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109423923A CN109423923A CN201710752358.3A CN201710752358A CN109423923A CN 109423923 A CN109423923 A CN 109423923A CN 201710752358 A CN201710752358 A CN 201710752358A CN 109423923 A CN109423923 A CN 109423923A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- fastener system
- pedestal
- voussoir
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000003194 forelimb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000004350 Strabismus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B9/00—Fastening rails on sleepers, or the like
- E01B9/38—Indirect fastening of rails by using tie-plates or chairs; Fastening of rails on the tie-plates or in the chairs
- E01B9/44—Fastening the rail on the tie-plate
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B9/00—Fastening rails on sleepers, or the like
- E01B9/38—Indirect fastening of rails by using tie-plates or chairs; Fastening of rails on the tie-plates or in the chairs
- E01B9/44—Fastening the rail on the tie-plate
- E01B9/46—Fastening the rail on the tie-plate by clamps
- E01B9/48—Fastening the rail on the tie-plate by clamps by resilient steel clips
- E01B9/486—Fastening the rail on the tie-plate by clamps by resilient steel clips the clip being a shaped plate
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rail fastener systems, the fastener system includes anchor bolt, bottom plate (4), fastener system is fixed on railway roadbed by the anchor bolt, rail (1) is installed on the bottom plate (4), rail (1) the rail head chin position two sides are respectively withheld flexible piece (2), and two elastomer block (2) is connected with support side plate (3) far from the side of rail (1);The bottom plate (4) is equipped with pedestal (70), voussoir (6) are equipped between pedestal (70) and support side plate (3), elastomer block (2) is fixed on the side of support side plate (3) far from pedestal (70), the fastener system includes limiting device, the limiting device is mounted on pedestal (70), and is positioned to voussoir (6);Fastener system of the present invention had not only guaranteed higher vibration damping amount, but also was held in position the clamped condition of voussoir, improves the cross spacing ability of rail, increases the stability of track, promotes the comfortableness and security of seating.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of rail traffic, specifically propose a kind of rail fastener system.
Background technique
Floating rail fastener is a kind of novel damping noise reduction rail fastener system, which supports by using elastic wedge
Rail head of rail lower jaw is carried, so that rail rail bottom is made to leave support rail seat, and the caoutchouc elasticity block as elastic bearing is then by being fixed on
The side panel of sub-rail foundation supports positioning.Each fastener node of floating rail fastener system is by a cast iron base, two cast iron sides
It is supported safely under panel bracket, two cast iron wedge block fixing pieces, two caoutchouc elasticity block elastic wedge rail braces, a rails
Rubber pad and two spring clip compositions.Under normal circumstances, safety bearing rubber pad is not contacted with rail, can effectively be limited in this way
Excessive deformation caused by load processed.Floating rail fastener structures are simple, are easily installed, and maintenance is convenient, and safety and stability is reliable, dedicated for
The location more demanding to vibration and noise reducing, such as the railroad bridge route of subway, urban district.Floating rail fastener system can be used to
Tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. track, it can also be used to which non-fragment orbit, railroad track is widely used in countries in the world.
CN201621088118.5 discloses a kind of floating rail fastener, including for connecting sub-rail foundation substrate, be set to base
The bracket of rail is used to support above plate, the cavity between the bottom end and substrate of the rail is padded equipped with rail bottom;The rail bottom
The lower surface of liner is connect with substrate, and the upper surface of the rail bottom liner includes and discontiguous first resilient support in rail bottom end
Unit is symmetrically set in the second elastic support unit contacted on the outside of the first elastic support unit and with rail bottom end;The application relates to
And but be not limited to rail clip technical field, defect existing in the prior art, Neng Goubao can be effectively overcome using the application
Rail torsion stiffness with higher and higher vertical elasticity are demonstrate,proved, the ride comfort of rail can be made and comfort level is protected by bus
Card, while the generation of rail undulatory wear phenomenon is substantially reduced, the frequency of steel rail grinding is reduced to a certain extent.In the application
Positioning voussoir and supporting block are respectively provided with the groove being mutually twisted;It is tightly attached to supporting block in the side that positioning voussoir is equipped with groove
On, positioning voussoir is tightly attached in support plate far from the side of groove.
CN201120439915.4 proposes a kind of suspended steel rail vibration reduction fastener of chute-type installation, on fastener bottom plate with it is lateral
The position that bracket combines has the structure limited to lateral bracket, and position limiting structure should be at least with one to limit lateral
The confined planes I that bracket is moved along the laying direction of rail, and at least there is a limit to the vertical movement of limit lateral bracket
Plane II;Constituting between confined planes I, confined planes II makes lateral bracket make the space moved horizontally perpendicular to steel rail laying direction.
Lateral bracket moving in above-below direction and on steel rail laying direction can be effectively controlled in the utility model, and side also can be effectively controlled
The torsion generated to bracket by Rail torsion, and then effectively enhance the stability of lateral supporting structure, it is ensured that vehicle safety
Property.The roll adjustment block side abuts lateral bracket, and the other side corresponding with the side of lateral bracket roll adjustment block is abutted is tight
Has reeded side wall surface by fastener bottom plate;The roll adjustment block matches oblique each other with the contact surface of lateral bracket
Face, and combined between the inclined-plane to match for convex-concave fastening or plane;The roll adjustment block and the had groove of fastener bottom plate
Wall surface side be inclined-plane cooperation;The contact surface of another side wall surface of groove possessed by the roll adjustment block and fastener bottom plate
Matches mutually is faced directly, and match face directly between for convex-concave fasten or plane combine.
Though above now have laciniation or convex-concave fastening to carry out certain limitation, railway to voussoir position in the art
Operating conditions it is complicated, above zigzag fixed structure or convex-concave fastening are insufficiently resistant to caused vibration when vehicle passes through,
To guarantee the stability of fastener.
In During Process of Long-term Operation, two spring clips act on cast iron wedge block without vertical direction, and the impact of train is made
It will appear at cast iron wedge block and slowly float upwards;In addition because of reasons such as the deformation of rubber voussoir, casting accuracy and fit tolerances
Cast iron wedge block is caused to will appear the phenomenon that slowly floating upwards.It is insufficient to the deformation of rubber voussoir occur, rail is mentioned
The clamping force of confession reduces, to generate vicious circle, line status is caused gradually to deteriorate, and gauge, rail are not normal to changing, to make
Acutely shaking occurs in train, and severely impacts the ride comfort of people, endangers occupant's health, runs and cause for a long time to train
Greatly threaten.
In view of this, proposing the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rail fastener systems, to solve the above problems.
In order to realize the goal of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of rail fastener system, the fastener system include anchor bolt, bottom plate, and the anchor bolt is by fastener system
It is fixed on railway roadbed, rail is installed on the bottom plate, rail head of rail chin position two sides respectively withhold flexible piece, the bullet
Property block is connected with support side plate far from the side of rail;The bottom plate is equipped with pedestal, and wedge is equipped between pedestal and support side plate
Block, elastomer block are fixed on side of the support side plate far from pedestal, and the fastener system includes limiting device, the limiting device peace
Dress on the base, and positions voussoir.
Preferably, described limiting device one end is fixed on the base, and the other end is withheld in voussoir upper surface.
Preferably, the limiting device is spring or elastic slice.
Preferably, the limiting device is installed on pedestal by mechanical compaction mode.
Preferably, the mechanical compaction mode is that screw bolt and nut cooperation is fixed.
Preferably, the limiting device is lock catch block.
Preferably, the lock catch block includes withholding forelimb, and the forelimb two sides of withholding are equipped with side wall;It is described to withhold forelimb button
It is pressed in voussoir upper surface, the side wall is matched with side of base.
Preferably, the side wall is equipped with fixed part, and the pedestal is equipped with recessed portion, and the fixed part is matched with recessed portion
It closes, lock catch block is fixed on the base.
Preferably, the fixed part is the fixed lobe being set on side wall.
Preferably, the fixed part is the hook for being set to side wall ends.
Beneficial effect
A kind of fastener system provided by the invention, the fastener system uses cast iron voussoir, and limiting device is arranged, to this
Voussoir is withheld, and the spring cooperation support side plate and pedestal position cast iron voussoir, to prevent cast iron voussoir from existing
During rail transportation application because operating condition and the other components of fastener it is long when it is impaired due to move up, ultimately cause fastener system mistake
Effect.Fastener system of the invention realizes the holding clamped condition of positioning voussoir while guaranteeing higher vibration damping amount, thus real
The now holding of preferable rail clamped condition.In addition the cross spacing ability for also improving rail, increases the stability of track, is promoted
The comfortableness and security of seating.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of fastener system in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the first embodiment overall structure diagram of rail fastener system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is second of embodiment overall structure diagram of rail fastener system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the third embodiment overall structure diagram of rail fastener system of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the oblique view of the first structure of lock catch block in the third embodiment of rail fastener system of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of the first structure of lock catch block in the third embodiment of rail fastener system of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the left view of the first structure of lock catch block in the third embodiment of rail fastener system of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the oblique view of second of structure of lock catch block in the third embodiment of rail fastener system of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of second of structure of lock catch block in the third embodiment of rail fastener system of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the oblique view of the third structure of lock catch block in the third embodiment of rail fastener system of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the front view of the third structure of lock catch block in the third embodiment of rail fastener system of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the first structure of recessed portion in the third embodiment of rail fastener system of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of second of structure of recessed portion in the third embodiment of rail fastener system of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the third structure of recessed portion in the third embodiment of rail fastener system of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the strabismus schematic diagram of the third structure of recessed portion in the third embodiment of rail fastener system of the present invention.
Description of symbols
Further clearly to illustrate the connection relationship between structure of the invention and each component, the following drawings mark is given
Note, and be illustrated.
Rail 1, elastomer block 2, support side plate 3, bottom plate 4, railway rail pad 5, voussoir 6, shoulder block 7, pedestal 70, the first recessed bar
701, the second recessed bar 702, recessed portion 703, bolt 8, spring 90 withholds front 901, buckling piece 91, gasket 10, nut 11, coupling
Backing plate 12, anchor bolt 13 are closed, lock catch block 15 withholds forelimb 151, side wall 153, fixed lobe 152, hook 1531.
Description of symbols through the above attached drawings can be more clearly understood and illustrate this hair in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
Bright technical solution.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can be better
Understand the present invention and can be practiced, but scope of the present invention is not limited to described in specific embodiment
Range.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can be mutual
Any combination.
Such as the fastener system that Fig. 1 is the prior art, the fastener system includes rail 1, bottom plate 4 and withholds in rail 1
The nonmetallic elastomer block 2 of one group of rail head two sides lower jaw position, the material of the non-metal elastic block 2 can be rubber, or
Plastics or rubber plastic blend body, internal density can be uniform or uneven;The contact surface of the non-metal elastic block 2 and rail
It can be smooth, be also possible to groove structure, post structure, groove structure, pyramidal structure;In non-metal elastic block 2
Bottom surface be equipped with several sockets or slot, so as to make non-metal elastic block 2 be fixed on the lower section of rail 1 bottom plate 4 on support-side
Plate 3 couples, to realize that the bearing to non-metal elastic block 2 positions;Non-metal elastic block 2 is fixed on the side in support side plate 3
Formula can use plug-in type, can directly vulcanize in support side plate 3, can also be fixed using gluing;It is symmetricly set on rail 1
Two support side plates 3 of two sides collectively constitute inverted V type supporting structure;The bottom of the support side plate 3 is matched with bottom plate 4,
Bottom is located on bottom plate 4.The bottom plate 4 is equipped with shoulder block 7, has between the shoulder block 7 and support side plate 3 to support side plate
3 voussoirs 6 limited.Anchor bolt is installed, entire fastener system is fixed on by anchor bolt with railway roadbed on the bottom plate 4
Together.Railway rail pad 5 is wherein installed between the rail 1 and bottom plate 4, coupling is installed between the fastener bottom plate 4 and railway roadbed
Close backing plate 12.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 2, the fastener system includes rail 1, bottom plate 4 and withholds at 1 rail head two sides lower jaw position of rail
One group of nonmetallic elastomer block 2, the material of the non-metal elastic block 2 can be rubber perhaps plastics or rubber plastic blend
Body, internal density can be uniform or uneven;The contact surface of the non-metal elastic block 2 and rail can be it is smooth, can also
To be with groove structure, post structure, groove structure, pyramidal structure;Several sockets are equipped in the bottom surface of non-metal elastic block 2
Or slot, to couple non-metal elastic block 2 with the support side plate 3 on the bottom plate 4 for being fixed on 1 lower section of rail, thus realization pair
The bearing of non-metal elastic block 2 positions;Non-metal elastic block 2 is fixed on the mode in support side plate 3 can be using plug-in type, can
Directly to vulcanize in support side plate 3, can also be fixed using gluing;It is symmetricly set on two support side plates 3 of 1 two sides of rail
Collectively constitute inverted V type supporting structure;The bottom of the support side plate 3 is matched with bottom plate 4, and bottom is located on bottom plate 4.Institute
Bottom plate 4 is stated equipped with pedestal 70, is equipped with voussoir 6 between the pedestal 70 and support side plate 3, the voussoir 6 to support side plate 3 into
Row limit, the pedestal 70 are located at side of the support side plate 3 far from elastomer block 2;The pedestal 70 is set close to 3 side of support side plate
There is broached-tooth design;The voussoir 6 is cast iron quality, and the voussoir 6 is equipped with broached-tooth design, on the broached-tooth design and pedestal 70
Broached-tooth design cooperates, to realize being fixed to each other between the two.70 upper end of pedestal is equipped with spring 90, described
90 one end of spring is withheld on pedestal 70, and the other end is withheld in 6 upper surface of voussoir;Wherein spring 90 is withheld is on voussoir 6
Withhold front 901.The pedestal 70 is equipped with screw hole, and bolt 8 is equipped in the screw hole, and the bolt 8 passes through pedestal
70,90 middle position of spring, and extension;Nut 11, nut 11 and bullet are installed on the part that bolt 8 is higher by spring 90
Gasket 10 is equipped between item 90.So that spring 90 is deformed by fastening nut 11, and generate downward buckle press, buckle press is logical
It crosses and withholds front 901 and act on voussoir 6, make voussoir 6 by downward pressure, with support side plate 3, the cooperation of pedestal 70 to voussoir
6 limit, and voussoir 6 is finally made to be in steady status, and are not easy to alter.Rail wherein is installed between the rail 1 and bottom plate 4
Lower bolster 5 is equipped between the fastener bottom plate 4 and railway roadbed and couples backing plate.It can also be wherein machinery between pedestal 70 and voussoir 6
Connection installation or opposite bonding installation or relative dislocation block machine structure are coupled.
When specifically used, substrate 4 is fixed on railway roadbed, railway rail pad 5 is placed on substrate 4, and rail 1 is placed under rail
On backing plate 5, support side plate 3 and elastomer block 2 are pushed into from 1 two sides of rail, the cooperation that is in contact with 1 web of the rail of rail is allowed to, by voussoir 6
It is placed between pedestal 70 and support side plate 3, voussoir 6 is close to the face of support side plate 3 face phase interworking corresponding with support side plate 3
It closes, voussoir 6 is mutually located with pedestal 70 by jigsaw fit realization.Spring 90 is placed in 70 upper end of pedestal, and bolt 8 is consolidated
Due on pedestal 70, gasket 10, nut 11 are successively installed on bolt 8, so that spring 90 is deformed by tightening nut 11, from
And voussoir 6 is withheld downwards, the final compression realized to rail 1.When train passes through, it is transmitted on voussoir 6 by support side plate 3
The buckle press that is generated with spring 90 of power of diagonal upward direction mutually restrict, make the opposite of voussoir 6, support side plate 3 and pedestal 70
Position is fixed, and realizes the stabilization clamping effect of elastomer block 2, keeps the stabilization of the operation of train.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment principle is with embodiment 1 with the main distinction of embodiment 1, does not use spring in the present embodiment
90 structures withhold voussoir 6, but use buckling piece 91, and the buckling piece 91 is elastic piece structure or tabletting structure is in piece
Shape, shape are matched with the mounting structure on 70 top of pedestal;Described 91 one end of buckling piece is withheld on pedestal 70, and the other end is withheld
In 6 upper surface of voussoir, so that the fastening effect by bolt 8 applies downward pressure to voussoir 6.The buckling piece 91 can be
Elastic metallic material or hard material or both are used cooperatively.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment 3 is that the position limiting structure limited to voussoir 6 is different from the main distinction of embodiment 1.Such as Fig. 4 institute
Show, prevents from altering on voussoir 6 using lock catch block 15 in the present embodiment 3.70 upper end of pedestal is equipped with lock catch block 15, the lock
15 one end of button block is fixed on pedestal 70, and the other end is withheld in 6 upper surface of voussoir.Such as Fig. 5-Figure 11, the lock catch block 15 includes
Forelimb 151 is withheld, 151 two sides of forelimb of withholding are respectively provided with one side wall 153, gap and pedestal between the two sidewalls 153
70 width matches, and to ensure that lock catch block 15 is capable of fixing while on pedestal 70, withholds forelimb 70 and withholds in 6 table of voussoir
On face.The two sidewalls 153 are equipped with fixed part, and 70 side of pedestal is equipped with auxiliary section, auxiliary section and side on pedestal 70
The fixed part of 153 inside of wall matches, and lock catch block 15 and pedestal 70 are fixed together.
The fixed part is fixed lobe 152, and the fixed lobe can be symmetrically or non-symmetrically distributed, the fixed lobe
Regular shape is irregular.Such as Fig. 5-7, the fixed lobe 152 includes multiple individual small protrusions of bulk;It is described such as Fig. 8-9
Fixed lobe 152 is integral elevated regions;Such as Figure 10-11, the fixed part is that the inside hook in 153 end of side wall is arranged in
1531。
The auxiliary section is the recessed portion 703 being set on 70 two sidewalls of pedestal, and such as Figure 12, the recessed portion 703 includes
Multiple dolly dimple portions being separated from each other;Such as Figure 13, the recessed portion 703 is integral sunk area;It is described recessed such as Figure 14-15
Concave portion 703 includes the first recessed bar 701 and the second recessed bar 702, is axis with first recessed bar 701, multiple second recessed bars 702 are divided
701 two sides of the first recessed bar are distributed in, are mutually communicated between first recessed bar 701 and the second recessed bar 702.
The recessed portion 703 to match in the fixed part as described in Fig. 5-11 and Figure 12-15 cooperates, and lock catch block 15 is fixed on
On pedestal 70, forelimb 151 is withheld at this time and is withheld in 6 upper surface of voussoir, and generates downward buckle press, makes voussoir 6 by downward
Pressure;Lock catch block 15 cooperates support side plate 3 and pedestal 70 to the restriction effect of voussoir 6, and voussoir 6 is finally made to be in firm shape
State, and be not easy to alter.
A kind of fastener system provided by the invention, the fastener system uses cast iron voussoir, and limiting device is arranged, to this
Voussoir is withheld, and the spring cooperation support side plate and pedestal position cast iron voussoir, to prevent cast iron voussoir from existing
During rail transportation application because operating condition and the other components of fastener it is long when it is impaired due to move up, ultimately cause fastener system mistake
Effect.Fastener system of the invention realizes the holding clamped condition of positioning voussoir while guaranteeing higher vibration damping amount, thus real
The now holding of preferable rail clamped condition.In addition the cross spacing ability for also improving rail, increases the stability of track, is promoted
The comfortableness and security of seating.
In the description of the present application, belonging to " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. be shall be understood in a broad sense, such as
" connection " may be a fixed connection, can also with when be detachably connected, or be integrally connected;It can be directly connected, be also possible to
It is connected by intermediary brief introduction.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood as the case may be
The concrete meaning of language in this application.
It is described interior although those skilled in the art should be understood that embodiment disclosed by inventive embodiments is as above
Hold embodiment that is only of the invention for ease of understanding and using, the embodiment being not intended to limit the invention.Any present invention is real
Apply a those skilled in the art, do not depart from disclosed herein spirit and scope under the premise of, can be in implementation
Any modification and variation, but the scope of patent protection of the embodiment of the present invention are carried out in form and details, it still must be with appended power
Benefit requires subject to defined range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rail fastener system, the fastener system includes anchor bolt, bottom plate (4), and the anchor bolt is by fastener system
System is fixed on railway roadbed, installs rail (1) on the bottom plate (4), bullet has respectively been withheld in rail (1) the rail head chin position two sides
Property block (2), the elastomer block (2) is connected with support side plate (3) far from the side of rail (1);The bottom plate (4) is equipped with pedestal
(70), voussoir (6) are equipped between pedestal (70) and support side plate (3), elastomer block (2) is fixed on support side plate (3) far from pedestal
(70) side, it is characterised in that: the fastener system includes limiting device, and the limiting device is mounted on pedestal (70),
And voussoir (6) are positioned.
2. rail fastener system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described limiting device one end is fixed on pedestal
(70) on, the other end is withheld in voussoir (6) upper surface.
3. rail fastener system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the limiting device is spring or elastic slice.
4. rail fastener system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the limiting device passes through mechanical compaction mode
It is installed on pedestal (70).
5. rail fastener system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the mechanical compaction mode be bolt (8) and
Nut (11) cooperation is fixed.
6. rail fastener system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the limiting device is lock catch block (15).
7. rail fastener system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the lock catch block (15) includes withholding forelimb
(151), forelimb (151) two sides of withholding are equipped with side wall (153);The forelimb (151) of withholding withholds the table on voussoir (6)
Face, the side wall (153) match with pedestal (70) side.
8. rail fastener system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the side wall (153) is equipped with fixed part, institute
Pedestal (70) are stated equipped with recessed portion (703), the fixed part and recessed portion (703) cooperate, and lock catch block (15) is fixed on base
On seat (70).
9. rail fastener system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the fixed part is to be set to side wall (153)
On fixed lobe (152).
10. rail fastener system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the fixed part is to be set to side wall (153)
The hook (1531) of end.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710752358.3A CN109423923A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of rail fastener system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710752358.3A CN109423923A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of rail fastener system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113047090A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-06-29 | 河北中烁轨道科技有限公司 | Vibration damping fastener system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995031605A1 (en) * | 1994-05-11 | 1995-11-23 | Fried. Krupp Ag Hoesch-Krupp | Rail fastening |
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