CN109418076A - A kind of efficient implantation methods of wild cabbage - Google Patents
A kind of efficient implantation methods of wild cabbage Download PDFInfo
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- CN109418076A CN109418076A CN201710488215.6A CN201710488215A CN109418076A CN 109418076 A CN109418076 A CN 109418076A CN 201710488215 A CN201710488215 A CN 201710488215A CN 109418076 A CN109418076 A CN 109418076A
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Abstract
A kind of efficient implantation methods of wild cabbage, its main feature is that include the processes such as site preparation, ridging, nursery, transplant planting, management, it solve wild cabbage be easy under traditional cultivation cropping pattern affected by environment, germination percentage is low, growing way is uneven, early stage easily bolting, it is sick more than the later period the problems such as.It plants and uses suitable for wild cabbage open country.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetable cultivation field, specifically a kind of efficient implantation methods of wild cabbage.
Background technique
Currently, wild cabbage cultivation mode are as follows: use traditional native seedbed nursery, site preparation is bedding cultivation, broad irrigation watering, people
The management mode of work trench digging caving & fertilizing, the disadvantage is that easily uneven emergence affected by environment, big seedling is uneven, slow seedling after transplanting
Phase is long, leaf-head undergrowth, early stage easily underdone bolting, later period more diseases etc..Unfavorable shadow is brought to wild cabbage open country High efficiency and high quality cultivation
It rings.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve traditional wild cabbage cultural method, invents a kind of wild cabbage efficiently side of plantation
Method.
Technical solution of the present invention, special character include process:
1, site preparation ridging: first ploughing, next spreads fertilizer over the fields base manure, then revolves ground, ridging, paving drip irrigation zone, covering film, and ridge is 16-20 lis high
Rice, 85-90 centimetres of row spacing;
2, nursery: turf, vermiculite, perlite are uniformly mixed in the ratio of 9-3-1 as matrix, the matrix mixed is packed into
128 hole hole trays, every hole 1-2 seeds, are then placed in intelligent greenhouse and set, and carry out nursery, progress thinning in 3-5 days, benefit after emergence
Seedling, transplanting start to carry out hardening for first 7 days;
3, transplant planting: when cabbage seedling grows to " five leaves ", it is transplanted to crop field, 45-50 centimetres of spacing in the rows, it is fixed to dig cave for every ridge duplicate rows
It plants, and trains real surrounding soil, transplanting is unsuitable too deep, it is just flat with earth's surface to make base portion, and pour root water in time;
4, water and fertilizer management: keeping certain soil moisture content (soil moisture content 60-75%), using drip irrigation moisturizing fertilizer when insufficient, after field planting
7-10 days pour seedling recovering waters chase after 7-10 kilograms of urea (first time topdressing) in conjunction with pour seedling recovering water on the basis of using sufficient base manure per acre,
Into the rosette state, to be poured with ploughing generation, restrain the growth of seedlings in due course, root system is promoted to grow to depth, the restraining the growth of seedlings time should rest in 8-10 days, take care
It when leaf starts inclusion, should terminate to restrain the growth of seedlings, start watering, fertilizing, chase after 10-15 kilograms of fertilising of N P and K punching per acre, contained into balling
Phase chases after third time fertilizer in conjunction with watering, chases after 10-15 kilograms of fertilizer of 7 kilograms of urea, 7 kilograms of potash fertilizer or N P and K punching fertilising per acre, is tying
Ball Later growth wants suitable control to water, foliage top dressing: 5 ‰ potassium dihydrogen phosphate of balling initial stage foliage-spray and in, it is micro
Element;Boron deficiency or calcium deficiency can spray ‰ borax soln of 0.1-0.2,0.3 ‰ -0.5 ‰ calcium chloride or calcium nitrate in growth medium
Solution 2-3 times.
Technical effect
The solution have the advantages that wild cabbage open country High efficiency and high quality cultivation, this planting may be implemented using above-mentioned technical solution
Training mode can make that seeding ratio is high, goes out that full stand, growing way are uniform, and slow seedling is fast after transplanting, and disease pest and weed is few, field management water-saving
Fertile saving of labor is saved, and yield is high, quality is good.
Specific embodiment
1, site preparation ridging: first ploughing, next spreads fertilizer over the fields base manure, then revolves ground, ridging, paving drip irrigation zone, covering film, the high 16- in ridge
20 centimetres, 85-90 centimetres of row spacing;
2, nursery: turf, vermiculite, perlite are uniformly mixed in the ratio of 9-3-1 as matrix, the matrix mixed is packed into
128 hole hole trays, every hole 1-2 seeds, are then placed in intelligent greenhouse and set, and carry out nursery, progress thinning in 3-5 days, benefit after emergence
Seedling, transplanting start to carry out hardening for first 7 days;
3, transplant planting: when cabbage seedling grows to " five leaves ", it is transplanted to crop field, 45-50 centimetres of spacing in the rows, it is fixed to dig cave for every ridge duplicate rows
It plants, and trains real surrounding soil, transplanting is unsuitable too deep, it is just flat with earth's surface to make base portion, and pour root water in time;
4, water and fertilizer management: keeping certain soil moisture content (soil moisture content 60-75%), using drip irrigation moisturizing fertilizer when insufficient, after field planting
7-10 days pour seedling recovering waters chase after 7-10 kilograms of urea (first time topdressing) in conjunction with pour seedling recovering water on the basis of using sufficient base manure per acre,
Into the rosette state, to be poured with ploughing generation, restrain the growth of seedlings in due course, root system is promoted to grow to depth, the restraining the growth of seedlings time should rest in 8-10 days, take care
It when leaf starts inclusion, should terminate to restrain the growth of seedlings, start watering, fertilizing, chase after 10-15 kilograms of fertilising of N P and K punching per acre, contained into balling
Phase chases after third time fertilizer in conjunction with watering, chases after 10-15 kilograms of fertilizer of 7 kilograms of urea, 7 kilograms of potash fertilizer or N P and K punching fertilising per acre, is tying
Ball Later growth wants suitable control to water, foliage top dressing: 5 ‰ potassium dihydrogen phosphate of balling initial stage foliage-spray and in, it is micro
Element;Boron deficiency or calcium deficiency can spray ‰ borax soln of 0.1-0.2,0.3 ‰ -0.5 ‰ calcium chloride or calcium nitrate in growth medium
Solution 2-3 times.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of efficient implantation methods of wild cabbage, it is characterized in that including following procedure:
Site preparation ridging: first ploughing, next spreads fertilizer over the fields base manure, then revolves ground, ridging, paving drip irrigation zone, covering film, and ridge is 16-20 centimetres high,
85-90 centimetres of row spacing;
Nursery: turf, vermiculite, perlite are uniformly mixed in the ratio of 9-3-1 as matrix, the matrix mixed is packed into
128 hole hole trays, every hole 1-2 seeds, are then placed in intelligent greenhouse and set, and carry out nursery, progress thinning in 3-5 days, benefit after emergence
Seedling, transplanting start to carry out hardening for first 7 days;
Transplant planting: when cabbage seedling grows to " five leaves ", being transplanted to crop field, and every ridge duplicate rows, digs cave field planting by 45-50 centimetres of spacing in the rows,
And real surrounding soil is trained, transplanting is unsuitable too deep, it is just flat with earth's surface to make base portion, and pour root water in time;
Water and fertilizer management: keeping certain soil moisture content (soil moisture content 60-75%), using drip irrigation moisturizing fertilizer when insufficient, 7- after field planting
10 days pour seedling recovering waters chase after 7-10 kilograms of urea (first time topdressing) in conjunction with pour seedling recovering water on the basis of using sufficient base manure per acre, into
Enter the rosette state, to be poured with ploughing generation, restrain the growth of seedlings in due course, root system is promoted to grow to depth, the restraining the growth of seedlings time should rest in 8-10 days, work as lobus cardiacus
It when starting inclusion, should terminate to restrain the growth of seedlings, start watering, fertilizing, chase after 10-15 kilograms of fertilising of N P and K punching per acre, into balling peak period,
Third time fertilizer is chased after in conjunction with watering, 10-15 kilograms of fertilizer of 7 kilograms of urea, 7 kilograms of potash fertilizer or N P and K punching fertilising are chased after per acre, in balling
Later growth wants suitable control to water, foliage top dressing: 5 ‰ potassium dihydrogen phosphate of balling initial stage foliage-spray and in, micro member
Element;Boron deficiency or calcium deficiency can to spray ‰ borax soln of 0.1-0.2,0.3 ‰ -0.5 ‰ calcium chloride or calcium nitrate in growth medium molten
Liquid 2-3 times.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710488215.6A CN109418076A (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of efficient implantation methods of wild cabbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710488215.6A CN109418076A (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of efficient implantation methods of wild cabbage |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109418076A true CN109418076A (en) | 2019-03-05 |
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CN201710488215.6A Pending CN109418076A (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of efficient implantation methods of wild cabbage |
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2017
- 2017-06-23 CN CN201710488215.6A patent/CN109418076A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20190305 |
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