CN109410937A - Chinese speech training method and system - Google Patents
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
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- G09B7/00—Electrically-operated teaching apparatus or devices working with questions and answers
- G09B7/02—Electrically-operated teaching apparatus or devices working with questions and answers of the type wherein the student is expected to construct an answer to the question which is presented or wherein the machine gives an answer to the question presented by a student
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- G10L15/26—Speech to text systems
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese speech training method and system, which includes: that display voice training examination question prompt user answers；Obtain the answer information of user's input；The answer information is converted into input answer, and the model answer of the input answer and setting is compared, prompts result correctness；Wherein, which is used to train the phonetic awareness of the user from the voice training module for including the voice training examination question, the voice training module.The present invention carries out human-computer interaction voice training to user using voice training examination question with strong points, overcome and the technical issues of lacking the training method and software systems that effectively promote phonetic awareness ability exists in the prior art, be conducive to be promoted the phonetic awareness ability of user, to further promote the Chinese reading ability of user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to phonetic study software technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of Chinese speech training method and system.
Background technique
Phonetic awareness be the phonetic elements such as syllable, onset and rime, phoneme that language is influenced in spoken language are recognized, analyze and
The ability of operation further includes the recognition capability to tone due to the particularity of Chinese.Phonetic awareness reaction individual is to voice system
Sensibility and voice characterization quality, be the core skills for influencing individual reading development.The development of phonetic awareness is before learning
Children's reading provides precondition.In addition, an important behaviour form of reading disabled child is to be difficult to distinguish that sound is same, sound is close
Words.Therefore, phonetic awareness ability training is the important method for improving reading ability.
In the prior art, phonetic awareness training equipment or software are mostly for English study, Chinese phonetic awareness training
Quite lack.Some training organizations are directed to recognition of the training center of gravity in Chinese character of reading ability promotion.Therefore, need it is a set of can
The scientific and effective training method and software systems for promoting the Chinese speech consciousness of crowds such as school-ager.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, of the invention
One purpose is to provide a kind of Chinese speech training method and system that can effectively promote user speech consciousness.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a kind of Chinese speech training method, which includes: display language
Sound training examination question prompt user answers；Obtain the answer information of user's input；The answer information is converted into input answer, and will
The model answer of the input answer and setting compares, and prompts result correctness；Wherein, the voice training examination question from comprising
There is the voice training module of the voice training examination question, which is used to train the phonetic awareness of the user.
Wherein, which specifically includes: playing the material of the voice training examination question using audio, and mentions
Show that the user is answered with sound；Obtain the voice signal of user input；The voice signal is converted into the input answer, and will
The model answer of the input answer and setting compares, and prompts result correctness.
Wherein, which is converted into input answer by this, and the model answer of the input answer and setting is compared,
After the step of prompting result correctness further include: if the input answer is not consistent with the model answer of setting, storage should
Voice training examination question, and the probability for occurring the voice training examination question when training next time increases.
Wherein, which is converted into input answer by this, and the model answer of the input answer and setting is compared,
After the step of prompting result correctness further include: the total duration of the total duration, single training trained daily as the user or
When the training duration of individual voice training module is more than the preset time, prompt information is provided to prevent human fatigue training.
Wherein, which is converted into input answer by this, and the model answer of the input answer and setting is compared,
After the step of prompting result correctness further include: show the training data that the user repeatedly trains in a manner of visual
Show.
Wherein, before the step of display voice training examination question prompt user answers further include: obtain of login user
People's information and creation customer data base.
Wherein, which includes: that phoneme deletes training module and/or phoneme combined training module and/or sound
Adjust psychosomatic training module and/or abnormal sound recognition training module.
Second aspect, the present invention provide a kind of Chinese speech training system, which includes that examination question is aobvious
Show that module, answer obtain module and answer processing module；Examination question display module is for showing that voice training examination question prompt user makees
It answers；Answer obtains the answer information that module is used to obtain user's input；Answer processing module is for the answer information to be converted into
Answer is inputted, and the model answer of the input answer and setting is compared, prompts result correctness；Wherein, the voice training
Examination question is used to train the language of the user from the voice training module for including the voice training examination question, the voice training module
Sound consciousness.
Wherein, which includes audio playing module, by the audio playing module with audio broadcast mode
Play the material of the voice training examination question；It includes voice input module that the answer, which obtains module, is obtained by the voice input module
The voice signal for taking the user to input；The answer processing module includes speech processing module, should by the speech processing module
Voice signal is converted into the input answer.
Wherein, which further includes wrong topic memory module, if mistake topic memory module is defeated for this
Enter and be not consistent with the model answer of setting, store the voice training examination question, and makes the voice training examination question when training next time
The probability of appearance increases.
Wherein, which further includes trained duration cue module, which is used for
When total duration, the total duration of single training or the training duration of individual voice training module that the user trains daily are more than default
Time when, provide prompt information with prevent the human fatigue training.
Wherein, which further includes training result display module, which is used for
The training data that the user repeatedly trains is shown in a manner of visual.
Wherein, which further includes log-in module and selecting module, which uses for obtaining
Family personal information and creation customer data base, the selecting module are supplied to user selection for showing the voice training module
Into the training of which module.
Wherein, which includes: that phoneme deletes training module and/or phoneme combined training module and/or sound
Adjust psychosomatic training module and/or abnormal sound recognition training module.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Chinese speech training method of the invention and system use voice training examination question with strong points to carry out people to user
The training of machine interactive voice overcomes the training method and software systems for existing in the prior art and lacking and effectively promoting phonetic awareness ability
The technical issues of, user can be helped to distinguish and deepen the component of the Chinese speeches such as understanding syllable, phoneme and tone, be conducive to be promoted
The articulation ability and phonetic recognition capability of user, to further promote the Chinese reading ability of user.
Secondly, the present invention is played the material of voice examination question by using audible and answered mode using voice, can forge
The audition and articulation ability of user are refined, to further user be helped to promote phonetic awareness ability.
Again, the present invention helps user by the wrong frequency inscribing and increasing wrong topic and occur in training next time examination question of storage
It is trained for the voice weakness of oneself, can efficiently promote the phonetic awareness ability of user.
In addition, the present invention has prompting function, the total duration or single of the total duration, single training trained daily as user
When the training duration of voice training module is more than the preset time, prompt information is provided to prevent the human fatigue training.
In addition, the present invention shows repeatedly trained training data in a manner of visual, user can be helped intuitively
The promotion of oneself is solved, user is helped to build up confidence.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the first embodiment of Chinese speech training method of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the second embodiment of Chinese speech training method of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of the 3rd embodiment of Chinese speech training method of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of Chinese speech training system of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of Chinese speech training system of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of Chinese speech training system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the first embodiment of Chinese speech training method of the present invention.Such as Fig. 1 institute
Show, which includes the following steps:
S11: display voice training examination question prompt user answers, wherein the voice training examination question is from including the language
The voice training module of sound training examination question, the voice training module are used to train the phonetic awareness of the user；
S12: the answer information of user's input is obtained；
S13: the answer information is converted into input answer, and the model answer of the input answer and setting is compared, is mentioned
Show result correctness.
In the present embodiment, voice training examination question includes examination question material, and user answers according to the examination question material.Examination question element
Material includes but is not limited to that following manner is shown: video playing mode, voice broadcast mode, pictorial manner or text mode.Voice
Training examination question can be multiple-choice question, gap-filling questions etc..
Above-mentioned steps are described in detail with video or voice mode citing below.
In step s 11, the material of the voice training examination question is played using audio, and the user is prompted to be answered with sound.
For example the voice examination question is in addition to examination question material, further includes option, which can be voice mode presentation, and user need to be according to the examination
Inscribe the correct option of selection of materials.
Wherein, which includes: that phoneme deletes training module and/or phoneme combined training module and/or sound
Adjust psychosomatic training module and/or abnormal sound recognition training module.It include multiple tracks voice training examination question in every kind of voice training module.
It should be noted that it includes that the deletion of preceding phoneme is trained and middle phoneme deletes training that phoneme, which deletes training,.Preceding phoneme is deleted
Except training refers to the preceding phoneme of one syllable of deletion, user reports remaining sound, such as plays " d à o ", user leaves out preceding phoneme
" d " should feed back " à o "；Middle phoneme deletes the middle phoneme for referring to and deleting a syllable, and user reports remaining sound, such as plays " li à
Ng ", user leave out middle phoneme " i ", should feed back " l à ng ".The material database that phoneme deletes training module is mainly derived from common high frequency
800 Chinese characters take its phonetic to carry out complete or decompose casting.Particularly, the composing principle of syllable has been fully considered, it is ensured that phoneme is deleted
Except front and back is meaningful.
Phoneme combined training refers to after playing two or three phonemes, user by the two or three phoneme splits, and
It reads.Such as broadcasting " d " " ao ", then user should feed back " dao ".Particularly, this trains unlimited tone, as long as can close phoneme
Split is managed, that is, is calculated correct.The time interval that phoneme combined training plays two or three phonemes is 1 second, i.e., played every 1 second
One phoneme.The material database of phoneme combined training module is mainly derived from individual initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, has fully considered the group of syllable
At principle, it is ensured that initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable can carry out reasonable split.
Tone psychosomatic training refers to by four syllables of system plays, and user is from wherein identifying that tone is different from other threes
Syllable.Such as system plays " ch ē zh ē ng m ā o lei ", wherein " lei " tone is the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation, it is a sound with other three tones
Difference, user should feed back " lei ".Tone psychosomatic training is to ensure that user can not hear syllable, every one syllable of broadcasting in 1 second.
The material database of tone psychosomatic training module is mainly derived from common 800 Chinese character of high frequency, its phonetic is taken to be broadcasted.
Abnormal sound recognition training includes that initial consonant abnormal sound is trained and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable abnormal sound is trained.The training of initial consonant abnormal sound refers to by system plays
Four syllables, user from wherein identify initial consonant be different from other threes syllable.Such as system plays " d ō ng d à i li á n d ò
U ", wherein the initial consonant of " li á n " is " l ", being different from other three's initial consonants is " d ", and user should feed back " li á n "；Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable abnormal sound instruction
Practice and refer to by four syllables of system plays, user is from wherein identifying that simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is different from the syllable of other threes.Such as system plays
" z é g ē k ě f à n ", wherein the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of " f à n " is " an ", being different from other three's simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is " e ", and user should feed back " f à n ".Sound
Mother/simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable abnormal sound is trained for ensuring that user can not hear syllable, every one syllable of broadcasting in 1 second.Tone psychosomatic training module
Material database is mainly derived from common 800 Chinese character of high frequency, its phonetic is taken to be broadcasted.
In step s 12, the voice signal of user input is obtained.Specifically, microphone can be used or other acoustics are adopted
Acquisition means come obtain user input voice signal.
In step s 13, which is converted into the input answer, and the standard of the input answer and setting is answered
Case compares, and prompts result correctness.Specifically, which is converted into electric signal, the electric signal received is carried out
Processing obtains the data information of input answer, and the data information of the input answer and the model answer data information of setting are carried out
It compares, to obtain result correctness.Result correctness can be prompted with voice broadcasting modes.
In the present embodiment, human-computer interaction voice training is carried out to user using voice training examination question with strong points, gram
The technical issues of lacking the training method and software systems that effectively promote phonetic awareness ability exists in the prior art in clothes, can help
User distinguishes and deepens the component of the Chinese speeches such as understanding syllable, phoneme and tone, be conducive to the articulation ability for promoting user and
Phonetic recognition capability, to further promote the Chinese reading ability of user.
In addition, before step S11, it can be comprising steps of obtaining the personal information and creation number of users of login user
According to library；Show that four voice training modules enter which module is trained for user's selection.In this way, multiple use can be supported
Family uses, and the study schedule of each user can be individually present, and will not be interfered between each other.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the second embodiment of Chinese speech training method of the present invention.The reality of Fig. 2
The difference for applying example and the embodiment of Fig. 1 is that the speech training method of Fig. 2 further comprises step S24 after step S23:
If the input answer is not consistent with the model answer of setting, the voice training examination question is stored, and the voice training examination question is made to exist
The probability occurred when training next time increases.Pass through the wrong topic of storage and increase the frequency that wrong topic occurs in training next time examination question,
It helps user to be trained for the voice weakness of oneself, can efficiently promote the phonetic awareness ability of user.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of the 3rd embodiment of Chinese speech training method of the present invention.The reality of Fig. 3
The difference for applying example and the embodiment of Fig. 1 is that the speech training method of Fig. 3 further comprises step S34 after step S33:
When the training duration of total duration trained daily, the total duration of single training or individual voice training module is more than the preset time
When, prompt information is provided to prevent the human fatigue training.For example, the testing time should be no more than 30 often for daily total training
Minute, the training duration of individual voice training module is no more than 8 minutes.
Further, can also increase in the above-described embodiments step: the training data that user is repeatedly trained is with visual
The mode of change is shown.The training data includes reaction time, accuracy and the duration trained every time etc. that user repeatedly trains, and
The training data is intuitively presented in a manner of line chart, block diagram etc., to help user to understand the promotion of oneself, is helped
User builds up confidence.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of Chinese speech training system of the present invention.The Chinese
Voice training system includes examination question display module 41, answer acquisition module 42 and answer processing module 43, examination question display module 41
For showing that voice training examination question prompt user answers, answer obtains the answer information that module 42 is used to obtain user's input, answers
Case processing module 43 is used to for the answer information to be converted into input answer, and by the model answer ratio of the input answer and setting
It is right, prompt result correctness.Wherein, the voice training examination question is from the voice training mould for including the voice training examination question
Block, the voice training module are used to train the phonetic awareness of the user.
Wherein, which includes: that phoneme deletes training module and/or phoneme combined training module and/or sound
Adjust psychosomatic training module and/or abnormal sound recognition training module.The particular content and training rules of each voice training module are above-mentioned
Speech training method in have and elaborate, details are not described herein.
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of Chinese speech training system of the present invention.The reality of Fig. 5
The difference for applying example and the embodiment of Fig. 4 is that the examination question display module 51 of Fig. 5 includes audio playing module 511, is broadcast by audio
Amplification module 511 plays the material of the voice training examination question with audio broadcast mode；It includes voice input mould that answer, which obtains module 52,
Block 521, the voice signal of user input is obtained by voice input module 521, and voice input module 521 can be microphone
Or other voice input devices；Answer processing module 53 includes speech processing module 531, should by speech processing module 531
Voice signal is converted into the input answer.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of Chinese speech training system of the present invention.The reality of Fig. 6
The difference for applying example and the embodiment of Fig. 4 is that the embodiment of Fig. 6 further comprises long prompt when mistake inscribes memory module 64, training
Module 65, log-in module 66 and selecting module 67.If standard of the mistake topic memory module 64 for the input answer and setting is answered
Case is not consistent, and stores the voice training examination question, and the probability for occurring the voice training examination question when training next time increases.Instruction
Practice duration cue module 65 and is used to work as total duration, the total duration or individual voice training module of single training that user trains daily
Training duration when being more than the preset time, provide prompt information to prevent human fatigue training.Log-in module 66 is used for
Userspersonal information and creation customer data base are obtained, selecting module 67 is for showing that four voice training modules are selected for user
It selects and enters which module is trained.
User is when using the Chinese speech training system of the present embodiment, firstly, entered in system by login module 66,
It if user is new user, need to also be registered before login, personal essential information be filled in registration, as name is (close
Claim), gender and age.Then, enter which module is trained by the selection of selecting module 67.Then, it is shown into examination question
Module 41, can be appreciated that the voice training examination question of display, and user carries out voice mode or mouse click, towing side according to test question information
Formula is answered, and answer obtains the answer information that module 42 obtains user's input, and answer information is converted into defeated by answer processing module 43
Enter answer, and the model answer of the input answer and setting is compared, prompts result correctness, for example, if answer mistake,
System can play correct option.In addition, mistake topic memory module 64 is deposited if the input answer is not consistent with the model answer of setting
The probability for storing up the voice training examination question, and occurring the voice training examination question when training next time increases.In addition, when user is every
When total duration, the total duration of single training or the training duration of individual voice training module of its training are more than the preset time,
Training duration cue module 65 provides prompt information to prevent the human fatigue training.
It further, can also include training result display module in the embodiment of Fig. 4~Fig. 6, which shows
Module is used to show repeatedly trained training data in a manner of visual.The training data include user repeatedly training it is anti-
Between seasonable, accuracy and duration trained every time etc., and the training data carried out in a manner of line chart, block diagram etc. intuitive
It presents, to help user to understand the promotion of oneself, user is helped to build up confidence.
In conclusion Chinese speech training method of the invention and system using voice training examination question with strong points to
Family carry out human-computer interaction voice training, overcome exist in the prior art lack effectively promoted phonetic awareness ability training method and
The technical issues of software systems, can help user to distinguish and deepen the component of the Chinese speeches such as understanding syllable, phoneme and tone, have
Conducive to the articulation ability and phonetic recognition capability for promoting user, to further promote the Chinese reading ability of user.
It is to be illustrated to preferable implementation of the invention, but the invention is not limited to the implementation above
Example, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent variations on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention or replace
It changes, these equivalent deformations or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of Chinese speech training method characterized by comprising
Display voice training examination question prompt user answers；
Obtain the answer information of user's input；
The answer information is converted into input answer, and the model answer of the input answer and setting is compared, prompts knot
Fruit correctness；
Wherein, the voice training examination question is from the voice training module for including the voice training examination question, the voice
Training module is used to train the phonetic awareness of the user.
2. Chinese speech training method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that specifically include:
The material of the voice training examination question is played using audio, and the user is prompted to be answered with sound；
Obtain the voice signal of user's input；
The voice signal is converted into the input answer, and the model answer of the input answer and setting is compared, is mentioned
Show result correctness.
3. Chinese speech training method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described to turn the answer information
Change input answer into, and after the step of comparing by the model answer of the input answer and setting, prompt result correctness
Further include:
If the input answer is not consistent with the model answer of setting, the voice training examination question is stored, and make the voice
The probability that training examination question occurs when training next time increases.
4. Chinese speech training method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described to turn the answer information
Change input answer into, and after the step of comparing by the model answer of the input answer and setting, prompt result correctness
Further include:
When the training duration of total duration, the total duration of single training or individual voice training module that the user trains daily is super
When spending the preset time, prompt information is provided to prevent the human fatigue training.
5. Chinese speech training method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described to turn the answer information
Change input answer into, and after the step of comparing by the model answer of the input answer and setting, prompt result correctness
Further include:
The training data that the user repeatedly trains is shown in a manner of visual.
6. Chinese speech training method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the display voice training examination question
Before the step of prompt user answers further include: obtain the personal information and creation customer data base of login user.
7. Chinese speech training method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the voice training module includes:
Phoneme deletes training module and/or phoneme combined training module and/or tone psychosomatic training module and/or abnormal sound recognition training mould
Block.
8. a kind of Chinese speech training system characterized by comprising
Examination question display module, for showing that voice training examination question prompt user answers；
Answer obtains module, for obtaining the answer information of user's input；
Answer processing module, for by the answer information be converted into input answer, and by it is described input answer and setting mark
Quasi- answer compares, and prompts result correctness；
Wherein, the voice training examination question is from the voice training module for including the voice training examination question, the voice
Training module is used to train the phonetic awareness of the user.
9. Chinese speech training system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the examination question display module includes audio
Playing module plays the material of the voice training examination question by the audio playing module with audio broadcast mode；It is described to answer
It includes voice input module that case, which obtains module, and the voice signal of user's input is obtained by the voice input module；Institute
Stating answer processing module includes speech processing module, is converted into the voice signal by the speech processing module described defeated
Enter answer.
10. Chinese speech training system according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that it further include wrong topic memory module,
If the wrong topic memory module is not consistent for the input with the model answer of setting, the voice training examination question is stored,
And the probability for occurring the voice training examination question when training next time increases.
11. Chinese speech training system according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that long prompt mould when further including trained
Block, the trained duration cue module are used for total duration, the total duration or single of single training when the user trains daily
When the training duration of voice training module is more than the preset time, prompt information is provided to prevent the human fatigue training.
12. Chinese speech training system according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that further include that training result shows mould
Block, the training result display module in a manner of visual for showing the training data that the user repeatedly trains.
13. Chinese speech training system according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that further include log-in module and selection
Module, the log-in module is for obtaining userspersonal information and creation customer data base, and the selecting module is for showing institute
Predicate sound training module, is supplied to which module training user's selection enters.
14. Chinese speech training system according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that the voice training module packet
Include: phoneme deletes training module and/or phoneme combined training module and/or tone psychosomatic training module and/or abnormal sound identification instruction
Practice module.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811381466.5A CN109410937A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Chinese speech training method and system |
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| CN201811381466.5A CN109410937A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Chinese speech training method and system |
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Cited By (6)
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| CN109903618A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-18 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Hearing training method, device, equipment and storage medium |
| CN110299047A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-10-01 | 龙剑辉 | The method of language learning rapid memory based on computer automatic cycle machinery recalled test method screening system |
| CN110706536A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-17 | 北京猿力未来科技有限公司 | Voice answering method and device |
| CN111627275A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-09-04 | 完美世界控股集团有限公司 | Processing method and device for language representation information test, storage medium and terminal |
| CN112992124A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-06-18 | 深圳市神经科学研究院 | Feedback type language intervention method, system, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN115691545A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-02-03 | 杭州南粟科技有限公司 | VR game-based category perception training method and system |
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| CN109903618A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-18 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Hearing training method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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| CN112992124A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-06-18 | 深圳市神经科学研究院 | Feedback type language intervention method, system, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN115691545A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-02-03 | 杭州南粟科技有限公司 | VR game-based category perception training method and system |
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