CN109409782A - High-rise working safe intelligent management system - Google Patents
High-rise working safe intelligent management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109409782A CN109409782A CN201811403342.2A CN201811403342A CN109409782A CN 109409782 A CN109409782 A CN 109409782A CN 201811403342 A CN201811403342 A CN 201811403342A CN 109409782 A CN109409782 A CN 109409782A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
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- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/08—Construction
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
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- G06Q50/26—Government or public services
- G06Q50/265—Personal security, identity or safety
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high-rise working safe intelligent management systems, including information monitoring system, information acquisition system, information processing system, information receiving terminal and broadcast system;Using state of safety belt data are sent to information processing system for monitoring using state of safety belt by information monitoring system;Construction personnel's incremental data in information acquisition system acquisition high-rise working area is sent to information processing system;The information processing system receives construction personnel's incremental data of using state of safety belt data and high-rise working area, processing obtains construction personnel's quantity of proper use of safety belt, if construction personnel's quantity of proper use of safety belt is less than construction personnel's quantity in high-rise working area, reminder message then is sent to information receiving terminal, while controlling broadcast system casting prompting message;Using high-rise working safe intelligent management system of the present invention, it aloft can reinforce the safety management in high-rise working area in operation area, persistently high-rise working area can be guarded.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, and in particular to a kind of high-rise working safe intelligent management system and method.
Background technique
Frequent Accidents in construction, remain incessant after repeated prohibition.And in the fatal event that all construction workers are subjected to, high falling
Death rate highest.It is statistics of the various countries about high fall accident below:
1, U.S.'s high fall accident (1990~2001 years)
1990~2001 years statistical data of Ministry of Labour, the U.S. are shown: high falling accounts for 37%;Electric shock, accounts for 13%;Object
Strike, accounts for 24%;It collapses (extruding), accounts for 12%;Other 14%.
2, Ontario, Canada high fall accident (1997~2005 years)
Ontario construction site death toll amounts to 184 people during 1997~2005 years, wherein 75 people of high falling,
Account for 41%;Get an electric shock 26 people, accounts for 14%;20 people of object strike, accounts for 11%;Vehicle drives in the wrong direction 16 people, accounts for 9%;15 people of mechanical wounding,
Account for 8%;Collapsing (extruding) 15 people, accounts for 8%;5 people of fire explosion, accounts for 3%;Other 12 people, account for 7%.
3, Chinese high fall accident statistics
The publication of portion official website is firmly built about house municipal works work safety accident situation in 2017 on March 23rd, 2018
Notification.According to statistics, 2017 the whole nation altogether occur house municipal works work safety accident 692 rise, dead 807 people, according to accident
Type division, high fall accident most easily cause casualties.Last year occurs 331, accounts for the 47.83% of sum.To 2018
High fall accident 126 occurs March 20 to rise, and has had occurred 6 within nearly one week time.
Can be seen that high fall accident from Ministry of Labour, various countries calendar year statistics data can not have always been high any more, comes out top.It is high
It is key points and difficulties that each country faces that place, which falls, and is difficult to eradicate and improve.Why high fall accident such as
As many as this, accounting are so big, and main cause is that general construction site high-rise working point is more, and construction manager cannot be constantly
Control is stared at, dangerous psychology always lucky or off one's guard with the presence of individual construction personnel is lack of standardization to use of seat belts, so that leading to
Painful consequence, therefore, it is necessary to a kind of high-rise working intelligent management system be developed, to manage, monitor construction personnel's high-rise working
When seatbelt wearing and suspension use process in unsafe condition.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above problems existing in the present technology, it is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of high-rise working intelligent managements
System.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
High-rise working safe intelligent management system, including information monitoring system, information acquisition system, information processing system,
Information receiving terminal and broadcast system;The information monitoring system uses safety belt for monitoring using state of safety belt
Status data is sent to information processing system;Construction personnel's quantity in information acquisition system acquisition high-rise working area, will adopt
Construction personnel's incremental data in the high-rise working area collected is sent to information processing system;The information processing system receives safety
Construction personnel's incremental data with use state data and high-rise working area, processing obtain the construction personnel of proper use of safety belt
Quantity receives if construction personnel's quantity of proper use of safety belt is less than construction personnel's quantity in high-rise working area to information
Terminal sends reminder message, while controlling broadcast system casting prompting message;The information receiving terminal is hand-held phone or meter
Calculation machine;The broadcast system is loudspeaker.
Further, the information monitoring system includes safety belt wearing monitoring device, safety belt suspension monitoring device and electricity
Subtab reader;The safety belt wearing monitoring device is for monitoring safety belt wearing state;The safety belt suspension monitoring
Device is for monitoring safety belt suspension status;The electronic label read/write is for acquiring safety belt wearing monitoring device and safety
The monitoring data sent with suspension monitoring device.
Further, safety belt wearing monitoring device includes that the first circuit switch being connected in series, second circuit are opened
Pass, the first electronic tag, infrared induction switch and power supply, when the first circuit switch, second circuit switch and the first infrared induction
Switch is closed, and the first electronic tag is sent out signal, does not otherwise send.
Further, first circuit switch and second circuit switch are all made of Self-resetting pressure spring circuit switch.
Further, first infrared induction switch includes infrared inductor, infrared induction power supply and NPN transistor;
The base stage of the NPN transistor is connect with infrared inductor, infrared induction power supply, and collector is connect with the first electronic tag, hair
Emitter-base bandgap grading connects to power supply.
Further, the safety belt suspension monitoring device includes two-way angle switch, second infrared sensor switch, third
Infrared induction switch, the 4th infrared induction switch, the second electronic tag, anchor switch, personal alarm set and power supply;The electricity
Source is the power supply of entire circuit;It is first conducting end of two-way angle switch and the second electronic tag, anchor switch, second infrared
Inductive switch, power supply and the first infrared induction switch are sequentially connected in series, when the first infrared induction switch, two-way angle switch first
When conducting end, anchor switch and second infrared sensor switch are closed, the second electronic tag is sent out signal;The two-way angle
After second conducting end of switch is in parallel with third infrared induction switch, it is sequentially connected in series personal alarm set and power supply, when two-way angle
When the second conducting end or third infrared induction switch for spending switch are closed, start personal alarm set.
Further, the two-way angle switch is mounted on safety belt, is the second conducting end close to one end of lock, separately
One end is the first conducting end.
Further, the first conducting end of the two-way angle switch has the first contact and the second contact, two-way angle
Second conducting end of switch has third contact and the 4th contact, and having between the first conducting end and the second conducting end may be selected
It is connected to the ball of the first contact and the second contact or third contact and the 4th contact.
Further, second infrared sensor switch setting safety belt behind and safety rope junction, when second red
When outer inductive switch senses human body, otherwise second infrared sensor switch closure disconnects.
Further, the third infrared induction switch is normally closed switch, and setting is in lock and safety rope connecting portion;
When third infrared induction switch senses human body, switch is disconnected, while sending infrared induction signal to the 4th infrared induction switch,
It is closed the 4th infrared induction switch, starts personal alarm set work.
The invention has the benefit that
Using high-rise working safe intelligent management system of the present invention, aloft the peace in high-rise working area can be reinforced in operation area
Full management can persistently guard high-rise working area.Avoiding high-rise working area, intervisibility or be difficult to such as does not reach at conditions, the high-rise working
The monitoring management in area starts a leak or blind area;Simultaneous reactions are rapid, can handle the unsafe acts in high-rise working area at the first time.
And this system apparatus structure is simple, existing safety belt installation equipment can be used to realize target, element is cheaply at low cost, using quick
It is convenient, can be recycled, can maintainability it is high, maintenance cost is low, convenient for being widely used to promote in construction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is high-rise working safe intelligent management system block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that safety belt dresses monitoring device circuit diagram;
Fig. 3 is that safety belt hangs monitoring device circuit diagram.
Wherein, 1 is the first circuit switch, and 2 switch for second circuit, and 3 be second infrared sensor switch, and 4 is infrared for third
Inductive switch, 5 be the 4th infrared induction switch, and 6 switch for two-way angle, 61 the second conducting ends switched for two-way angle.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is further elaborated.
Referring to Fig. 1: high-rise working safety management system, including information monitoring system, information acquisition system, information processing system
System, information receiving terminal and broadcast system.Information monitoring system uses shape for monitoring using state of safety belt, and by safety belt
State data are sent to information processing system;Information acquisition system acquires construction personnel's quantity in high-rise working area, will be collected
Construction personnel's incremental data in high-rise working area is sent to information processing system;Information processing system receives using state of safety belt
Construction personnel's incremental data of data and high-rise working area, processing obtains construction personnel's quantity of proper use of safety belt, if just
The construction personnel's quantity really to use of seat belts is less than construction personnel's quantity in high-rise working area, then mentions to information receiving terminal transmission
Awake message, while controlling broadcast system casting prompting message;Information receiving terminal is hand-held phone or computer;Broadcast system is
Loudspeaker.
Information monitoring system for monitoring using state of safety belt, using state of safety belt include proper use of safety belt and
Incorrect to use of seat belts, when monitoring proper use of safety belt, information monitoring system is by using state of safety belt
Data are sent to information processing system, remaining state does not send signal.Proper use of safety belt include correct wearing safety belt and
Correct suspension safety belt;Correct suspension safety belt is to fix safety belt and high hang low use.
Information monitoring system includes safety belt wearing monitoring device, safety belt suspension monitoring device and electronic label read-write
Device, safety belt wearing monitoring device is for monitoring safety belt wearing state, and safety belt suspension monitoring device is for monitoring safety belt
Suspension status, electronic label read/write are used to acquire the prison that safety belt wearing monitoring device and safety belt suspension monitoring device are sent
Measured data.
Referring to fig. 2: safety belt wearing monitoring device include be connected in series the first circuit switch 1, second circuit switch 2,
First electronic tag, the first infrared induction switch and power supply, when the first circuit switch 1, second circuit switch 2 and the first infrared sense
Inductive switch is closed, and the first electronic tag is sent out signal, is not otherwise sent.Power supply is the power supply of entire circuit.First circuit
Switch 1 and second circuit switch 2 are all made of Self-resetting pressure spring circuit switch.The chest button of safety belt is arranged in first circuit switch
Place, for monitoring the chest strap wearing state of safety belt;When the chest strap of safety belt is correctly dressed, the first circuit switch 1 is closed, otherwise
First circuit switch 1 disconnects.The waist buckle of safety belt is arranged in second circuit switch 2, and the waistband for monitoring safety belt is dressed
State;When the waistband of safety belt is correctly dressed, second circuit switch 2 is closed, and otherwise second circuit switch 2 disconnects.First is infrared
Inductive switch is for incuding human body, and when sensing human body, the first infrared induction switch is closed, otherwise the first infrared induction switch
It disconnects.It by the way that the first infrared induction switch is arranged, is only just closed when it senses human body, prevents from being detached from human body because of safety belt
But its chest strap and waistband are closed and cause the erroneous judgement of using state of safety belt.
Now by taking chest strap is dressed as an example, illustrate Self-resetting pressure spring circuit switch working principle.When chest strap passes through chest button, chest strap
The reed on Self-resetting pressure spring circuit switch is squeezed, the protrusion on reed squeezes the touch-switch on Self-resetting hook switch,
To make to close the switch.When chest strap unclamps or is detached from chest button, chest strap will not produce the reed on Self-resetting pressure spring circuit switch
Raw to squeeze, touch-switch bounces under the restoring force effect of spring, so that switch be made to open.
In a specific embodiment, the first infrared induction switch includes infrared inductor, infrared induction power supply and NPN brilliant
Body pipe.The base stage of NPN transistor is connect with infrared inductor, and collector is connect with the first electronic tag, and emitter and power supply connect
It connects.Infrared induction power supply is infrared inductor power supply.Infrared inductor is for incuding human body;When infrared inductor senses human body
When, an induced current, NPN transistor conducting, infrared induction switch closure are generated in the base stage of NPN transistor;Otherwise NPN crystal
Pipe cut-off, infrared induction switch disconnect.
First electronic tag uses active C tronic8009 electronic tag, and design parameter is as follows: Ctronic8009 electricity
The subtab working time 3~5 years, weight 12g, outer dimension 59*33*12mm, reading/writing distance was adjustable in 1~100m.Make
It is reequiped with preceding: the battery of active electronic label being located at antenna being taken out, and just by the positive and negative anodes of antenna battery, antenna
Cathode is connected into circuit.The first electronic tag is numbered with electronic label read/write, such as C-001, C-002, C-003
Deng can also be numbered using system of real name, such as Zhang San 1, Li Si 2 etc..
Referring to Fig. 3: safety belt suspension monitoring device includes that two-way angle switch, second infrared sensor switch 3, third are infrared
Inductive switch 4, the 4th infrared induction switch 5, the second electronic tag, anchor switch, personal alarm set and power supply.Power supply is whole
A circuit power supply.The first conducting end and the second electronic tag, anchor switch, third infrared induction switch of two-way angle switch 6
4, power supply and second infrared sensor switch 3 are sequentially connected in series, when second infrared sensor switch 3, the first conduction of two-way angle switch 6
When end, anchor switch and third infrared induction switch 4 are closed, the second electronic tag is sent out signal.Two-way angle switch
After second conducting end 61 is in parallel with the 4th infrared induction switch 5, it is sequentially connected in series personal alarm set and power supply, when two-way angle is opened
When the second conducting end 61 closed or the 4th infrared induction switch 5 are closed, personal alarm set work reminds construction personnel correctly to hang
Hanging safety belt.
Anchor switch is the lock and retaining ring of safety belt, is connected when latching with retaining ring, and anchor switch closure, circuit are equivalent to
It is powered.When lock and retaining ring disconnection, it is equivalent to anchor switch disconnection, circuit no power.
Two-way angle switch 6 is mounted on safety belt, is the second conducting end close to one end of lock, and the other end is led for first
Electric end.Two-way angle switch can be one, or two, in the present embodiment, two-way angle switch is two, respectively
First two-way angle switch and the second two-way angle switch, the first two-way angle switch and the second two-way angle switch are installed respectively
On safety belt and the position away from suspension arrangement end 40cm and 70cm.The first conducting end and the of first two-way angle switch
First conducting end of two two-way angles switch is in parallel, when the first conducting end closure of one of two-way angle switch, second
Electronic tag is powered on;Second conducting end of the first two-way angle switch and the second conducting end string of the second two-way angle switch
Connection, it is personal when the second conducting end of the second conducting end of the first two-way angle switch and the second two-way angle switch is closed
Alarm set is powered on.
First conducting end of two-way angle switch has the first contact and the second contact, and the second of two-way angle switch is conductive
End have third contact and the 4th contact, between the first conducting end and the second conducting end have may be selected be connected to the first contact and
The ball of second contact or third contact and the 4th contact.When the first contact is connected to the second contact, two-way angle switch
First conducting end closure;When contact is connected in third contact with the, the second conducting end closure of two-way angle switch.Two-way angle
It spends switch shape and uses down big up small spindle, so that buckle for safety belts passes through.When safety belt is laid flat, two-way angle switch
Ball towards lock (the second conducting end), be connected to third contact with the 4th contact.In use, when safety belt height is hung
The ball of low used time, two-way angle switch roll to the first conducting end, are connected to the first contact with the second contact.Otherwise, ball court
To the second conducting end, it is connected to third contact with the 4th contact.If the second conducting end of the first two-way angle switch and second pair
It is connected to the second conducting end of angle switch, is then determined as that safety belt is not high and hangs low use, started personal alarm set prompting and apply
Worker person.
Second infrared sensor switch setting is in safety belt behind and safety rope junction, when second infrared sensor switch incudes
When to human body, otherwise second infrared sensor switch closure disconnects, and determines the not proper use of seat belt status of construction personnel, or peace
Full band is using end to save electric quantity of power supply.
Third infrared induction switch is normally closed switch, and setting is in lock and safety rope connecting portion.When the infrared sense of third
Inductive switch senses human body, it is likely that is that safety belt is taken or backed on the body by construction personnel, is determined as dangerous shape
State, switch then disconnect, while sending infrared induction signal to the 4th infrared induction switch, are closed the 4th infrared induction switch,
Personal alarm set is set to work, to remind construction personnel.
Personal alarm set uses ISD1820PY record/playback module (5.6 yuan/part), D class PAM8403 Minitype digital power amplifier
Plate, 2*3W power amplifier module (1.3 yuan/part), 2W loudspeaker (1.5 yuan/part), 12V rechargeable battery and necessary protection shell.It is personal
Alarm set is mounted on safety belt harness and intersects at upward 8cm, hears prompt tone convenient for construction personnel, and prevent construction personnel's shoulder
It shoulders or carries on the back object and hooked damage.
Second conduction of the second conducting end of personal alarm set and the first two-way angle switch, the second two-way angle switch
End, the series connection of the 4th infrared induction switch.It when third infrared induction switch senses human body, then disconnects, while to the 4th infrared sense
Inductive switch sends infrared induction signal, is closed the 4th infrared induction switch, starts personal alarm set;When the first two-way angle
The second conducting end closure of second conducting end of switch and the second two-way angle switch, then start personal alarm set.Applying
When worker person uses of seat belts, when using state of safety belt is judged as non-secure states, start personal alarm set, otherwise not
Starting.
Cause construction personnel to dislike in order to avoid personal alarm set repeats to remind, further includes prolonging in one embodiment
When device, time-delay mechanism connect with personal alarm set, and time-delay mechanism, can be to time interval using QF1023 ultra-delay module
It is configured, in the present embodiment, sets the alert interval time of safety belt individual's alarm set to 60 seconds.
Second electronic tag uses active C tronic8009 electronic tag, and design parameter is as follows: Ctronic8009 electricity
The subtab working time 3~5 years, weight 12g, outer dimension 59*33*12mm, reading/writing distance was adjustable in 1~100m.Make
It is reequiped with preceding: the battery of active electronic label being located at antenna being taken out, and just by the positive and negative anodes of antenna battery, antenna
Cathode is connected into circuit.The second electronic tag is numbered using electronic label read/write, such as C-001, C-002, C-
003 etc., it can also be numbered using system of real name, such as Zhang San 1, Li Si 2 etc..
Electronic label read/write using Ctronic8018 omnidirectional reader (1500-2400 member/part, recognition speed:
200Km/h high-speed object;Weight: 300g;Reading/writing distance: 1~70m of radius is adjustable;Modulating mode: GFSK;Outer dimension: 128*
130*28mm;CRC16: cyclic redundancy check), it is mounted on above high-rise working area by its Normalization rule requirement when use, and make
It is connect with data line or using wireless network with computer, by collected electronic tag data afferent message processing system.
Information acquisition system acquires construction personnel's quantity in high-rise working area, by the constructor in collected high-rise working area
Member's incremental data is sent to information processing system.Information acquisition system uses 2 Tai Taian board idtk people flow rate statistical instrument, wireless
Intelligent WiFi passenger flow counter uses infrared emission technology, and machine divides emission source and reception source, when someone passes through, infrared meeting quilt
Stop, counts one person-time at this time, and so on, it can count that how many people daily passes through, to reach the principle of number counting.People
The data that traffic statistics instrument generates can be stored in inside chip, and then CPU determines how many people disengaging, and the data of generation can
To be transferred in information processing system by data line, then the software by being mounted in information processing system is analyzed, for pipe
Reason person's analysis.All data pass through wireless transmission completely, eliminate the trouble of field wiring, while not needing any dimension in later period
Shield.It has the two-way statistics of flow of the people, 20-30 meters of detecting distance, can support mobile phone app, 2 are mounted on high-rise working area and enter
Mouth two sides, mounting height 1.2m-1.4m, for counting construction personnel's number in high-rise working area.After installation using data line or
Wireless network is connect with information processing system, will acquire data afferent message processing system.
Information processing system is installation network computer in place, is equipped with people flow rate statistical in a computer
Device, the basic software development packet of electronic label read/write, network and short message software, network wechat app software, on-site speaker control
Software etc..After people flow rate statistical device data are incoming, construction personnel's quantity in safety zone can be checked immediately;Using state of safety belt
The incoming electronic tag number that can check proper use of safety belt of information and quantity, number can be true with electronic tag quantitative comparison
Determine high-rise working area construction personnel's security situation.
The data of people flow rate statistical device, electronic label read/write are directly calculated editor and classification by another software for editing, according to
Number and the electronic tag quantitative comparison received, show that the security situation in high-rise working area more intuitively.Just such as safety belt
Number is often used less than number of marching into the arena, then software calls network and short message, network wechat app software, on-site speaker control immediately
Software etc. directly sends reminder message to information receiving terminal, while controlling Live Audio system casting prompting message, it is desirable that not
The proper use of safety belt of the construction personnel of proper use of safety belt.
Information receiving terminal is mobile phone or computer, and safety manager can receive information processing system by mobile phone and send
Message, the related software that can be installed by mobile phone or computer receives network and short message, wechat group etc., is convenient for safety management people
Member has found construction personnel's data of not proper use of safety belt in time, and management in time and supervision reduce safety accident.
Broadcast system be can audio input loudspeaker, be mounted on the present appropriate location of construction, and and information processing system
System connection.If scene has that safety belt is not proper use of, then information processing system will start text and voice conversion is soft
Part and audio input to broadcast system, it is loud to remind the proper use of safety belt of site operation personnel, not to high-rise working area
Safety behavior is handled at the first time.
In one embodiment, high-rise working safety management system of the present invention further includes access control system, and access control system uses
Electromagnetism gate inhibition, as the implementation closing entrance guard management of high-rise working area can be by the first electronics mark on safety belt using low coverage reader
Label are used as access card, and construction personnel just can enter when putting on safety belt.
Using high-rise working safety management system of the present invention, aloft the bursting tube in high-rise working area can be reinforced in operation area
Reason can persistently guard high-rise working area.Avoiding high-rise working area, intervisibility or be difficult to such as does not reach at the conditions, high-rise working area
Monitoring management starts a leak or blind area;Simultaneous reactions are rapid, can handle the unsafe acts in high-rise working area at the first time.And this
System apparatus arrangements are simple, existing safety belt installation equipment can be used to realize target, element is cheaply at low cost, uses quick side
Just, can be recycled, can maintainability it is high, maintenance cost is low, convenient for being widely used to promote in construction.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned optional embodiment, anyone can show that other are various under the inspiration of the present invention
The product of form, however, make any variation in its shape or structure, it is all to fall into the claims in the present invention confining spectrum
Technical solution, be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. high-rise working safe intelligent management system, which is characterized in that including information monitoring system, information acquisition system, information
Processing system, information receiving terminal and broadcast system;
Using state of safety belt data are sent at information by the information monitoring system for monitoring using state of safety belt
Reason system;
Construction personnel's quantity in information acquisition system acquisition high-rise working area, by the constructor in collected high-rise working area
Member's incremental data is sent to information processing system;
The information processing system receives construction personnel's incremental data of using state of safety belt data and high-rise working area, processing
Construction personnel's quantity of proper use of safety belt is obtained, if construction personnel's quantity of proper use of safety belt is less than high-rise working area
Construction personnel's quantity, then to information receiving terminal send reminder message, while control broadcast system casting prompting message;
The information receiving terminal is hand-held phone or computer;
The broadcast system is loudspeaker.
2. high-rise working safety management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the information monitoring system includes
Safety belt dresses monitoring device, safety belt suspension monitoring device and electronic label read/write;The safety belt dresses monitoring device
For monitoring safety belt wearing state;The safety belt suspension monitoring device is for monitoring safety belt suspension status;The electronics
Tag read-write equipment is used to acquire the monitoring data that safety belt wearing monitoring device and safety belt suspension monitoring device are sent.
3. high-rise working safety management system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the safety belt wearing monitoring dress
The first circuit switch including series connection, second circuit switch, the first electronic tag, infrared induction switch and power supply are set, when
First circuit switch, second circuit switch and the first infrared induction switch are closed, and the first electronic tag is sent out signal, no
It does not send then.
4. high-rise working safety management system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first circuit switch and
Two circuit switches are all made of Self-resetting pressure spring circuit switch.
5. high-rise working safety management system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first infrared induction switch
Including infrared inductor, infrared induction power supply and NPN transistor;The base stage and infrared inductor, infrared sense of the NPN transistor
Power supply is answered to connect, collector is connect with the first electronic tag, and emitter connects to power supply.
6. high-rise working safety management system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the safety belt suspension monitoring dress
It sets including two-way angle switch, second infrared sensor switch, third infrared induction switch, the 4th infrared induction switch, the second electricity
Subtab, anchor switch, personal alarm set and power supply;The power supply is the power supply of entire circuit;The two-way angle switch
First conducting end and the second electronic tag, anchor switch, second infrared sensor switch, power supply and the first infrared induction switch are successively
Series connection, when the first conducting end, anchor switch and the second infrared sensor switch that the first infrared induction switch, two-way angle switch are closed
When conjunction, the second electronic tag is sent out signal;The second conducting end and third infrared induction switch of the two-way angle switch
After parallel connection, it is sequentially connected in series personal alarm set and power supply, when the second conducting end or third infrared induction of two-way angle switch are opened
When closing conjunction, start personal alarm set.
7. high-rise working safety management system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the two-way angle switch installation
It is the second conducting end close to one end of lock on safety belt, the other end is the first conducting end.
8. high-rise working safety management system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the of two-way angle switch
One conducting end has the first contact and the second contact, and the second conducting end of two-way angle switch has third contact and the 4th touching
Point, have between the first conducting end and the second conducting end may be selected be connected to the first contact and the second contact or third contact and
The ball of 4th contact.
9. high-rise working safety management system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the second infrared sensor switch
Setting is in safety belt behind with safety rope junction, and when second infrared sensor switch senses human body, the second infrared induction is opened
It closes and closes, otherwise disconnect.
10. high-rise working safety management system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the third infrared induction is opened
Closing is normally closed switch, and setting is in lock and safety rope connecting portion;When third infrared induction switch senses that human body, switch are disconnected
It opens, while sending infrared induction signal to the 4th infrared induction switch, be closed the 4th infrared induction switch, start personal remind
Device work.
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CN112185051A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-05 | 广州华安消防有限公司 | Intelligent building and installation method of fire-fighting power machine thereof |
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CN113720399A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-30 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司检修公司 | Remote intelligent monitoring method and device for insulation sling for extra-high voltage live working |
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