CN109404271A - A kind of railway car primary air compressor machine work ratio automatic regulating apparatus and control method - Google Patents
A kind of railway car primary air compressor machine work ratio automatic regulating apparatus and control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109404271A CN109404271A CN201811396116.6A CN201811396116A CN109404271A CN 109404271 A CN109404271 A CN 109404271A CN 201811396116 A CN201811396116 A CN 201811396116A CN 109404271 A CN109404271 A CN 109404271A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air compressor
- compressor machine
- work ratio
- pressure sensor
- solenoid valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B49/08—Regulating by delivery pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T17/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of power brake systems not covered by groups B60T8/00, B60T13/00 or B60T15/00, or presenting other characteristic features
- B60T17/02—Arrangements of pumps or compressors, or control devices therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B49/06—Control using electricity
- F04B49/065—Control using electricity and making use of computers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of railway car primary air compressor machine work ratio automatic regulating apparatus, it is characterized by comprising cutout cocks, test point, pressure sensor, solenoid valve, throttle valve, control host, cutout cock entrance connects train braking system blast main, cutout cock outlet is separately connected test point and solenoid valve input, wherein test point connects pressure sensor, one output end of pressure sensor and solenoid valve is connect with control host by electrical rigid line, control host is for reading pressure sensor information, electromagnetism valve events are controlled simultaneously, the another output of solenoid valve connects throttle valve.Control method of the present invention is simple, monitor the work ratio state of air compressor machine in real time by control host, when judging that air compressor machine long period work ratio is low, control host automatic adjustment air compressor machine work ratio is in zone of reasonableness, does not need manually to participate in also not needing transformation air compressor machine itself.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to railway transport fields, and in particular to a kind of air compressor machine work ratio for rail vehicle braking system
Automatic regulating apparatus and control method.
Background technique
City railway vehicle and Braking System for Multiple Units generally use oil lubrication air compressor (piston type or spiral shell at present
Rod-type), initial stage is opened in new line, since passenger capacity is insufficient, line clear is shorter or the low situation of the online rate of vehicle, will lead to
There is emulsification of lubricant problem in the case where low work ratio in oil lubrication air compressor machine, and serious emulsification would potentially result in sky for a long time
There is catastrophe failure and disabler in press.Current common solution is when there is emulsification of lubricant situation by artificial
It persistently beats wind and temporarily eliminates emulsification situation, but when this scheme is remedial measure after going wrong and needs to expend a large amount of
Between and manpower.Another method is to reduce the capacity of air compressor machine, but such method can be led in the larger situation of air feed demand
It is insufficient to cause air feed, and changes the design parameter of air compressor machine.
Summary of the invention
It is automatic the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to design a kind of air compressor machine work ratio of rail vehicle braking system
Device and control method are adjusted, there can be the work ratio state of control host real time monitoring air compressor machine, when judging at air compressor machine
Then pass through control adjustment device automatic adjustment air compressor machine work ratio in the lower situation of long period work ratio and is in zone of reasonableness.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of railway car primary air compressor machine work ratio automatic regulating apparatus,
It is characterized by comprising cutout cock, test point, pressure sensor, solenoid valve, throttle valve, control host, cutout cock entrances
Train braking system blast main is connected, cutout cock outlet is separately connected test point and solenoid valve input, and wherein test point connects
One output end of pressure sensor, pressure sensor and solenoid valve is connect with control host by electrical rigid line, and host is controlled
For reading pressure sensor information, while electromagnetism valve events are controlled, the another output of solenoid valve connects throttle valve.
The throttle valve output end connects a muffler.
A kind of railway car primary air compressor machine work ratio adjust automatically control method, it is characterised in that: by connecting blast main
Pressure sensor or network connection train control system provide air compressor machine operating state data, control Framework computing go out work as
The work ratio situation of preceding train air compressor machine, when work ratio is lower than setting value, triggering solenoid valve discharges blast main pressure,
And implement to calculate air compressor machine work ratio, so that air compressor machine work ratio reaches suitable conditions.
A kind of air compressor machine work ratio automatic regulating apparatus of the present invention can monitor pneumatics in real time by control host
The work ratio state of machine, when judging that air compressor machine long period work ratio is low, control host automatically adjusts air compressor machine work ratio
In zone of reasonableness, do not need manually to participate in not needing transformation air compressor machine itself, control method is simple yet.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the specific embodiment schematic diagram of air compressor machine work ratio automatic regulating apparatus of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1, air compressor machine work ratio automatic regulating apparatus of the invention is passed by cutout cock 01, test point 02, pressure
Sensor 03, solenoid valve 04, throttle valve 05, muffler 06, control host 07 form.Wherein 01 entrance of cutout cock connects railcar
The blast main of braking system, cutout cock outlet are separately connected test point 02 and solenoid valve 04, wherein the connection of test point 02 pressure
Force snesor 03, pressure sensor 03 acquire the pressure of blast main and pressure information are sent to control host 07, solenoid valve 04
It is controlled by control host 07.Solenoid valve 04 connects throttle valve 05,05 joint noise reduction device 06 of throttle valve.Control host 07 can lead to simultaneously
Network connection train control system is crossed, air compressor machine operating state data is obtained.
When rail vehicle operation, control host 07 obtains blast main pressure data by pressure sensor 03, and can
The air compressor machine operating state data from train control system is received by network.Host 07 is controlled to analyze simultaneously by above-mentioned data
The current work ratio of main air compressor machine is calculated, if calculating work ratio is lower than target value, control host 07 controls solenoid valve 04 and holds
The continuous or stage obtain it is electric so that compressed air is discharged into atmosphere by throttle valve 05 and muffler 06 in blast main, solenoid valve 04
The Calculation results that the electric time is obtained according to the practical consumption landscape condition of rail vehicle and control host 07 are determining, suitably to increase sky
Gas consumption improves the work ratio of main air compressor machine to OK range.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of railway car primary air compressor machine work ratio automatic regulating apparatus, it is characterised in that: including cutout cock, test point,
Pressure sensor, solenoid valve, throttle valve, control host, cutout cock entrance connect train braking system blast main, cutout cock
Outlet is separately connected test point and solenoid valve input, and wherein test point connects pressure sensor, pressure sensor and solenoid valve
One output end is connect with control host by electrical rigid line, and control host controls simultaneously for reading pressure sensor information
The another output of electromagnetism valve events, solenoid valve connects throttle valve.
2. a kind of railway car primary air compressor machine work ratio automatic regulating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The throttle valve output end stated connects a muffler.
3. a kind of railway car primary air compressor machine work ratio adjust automatically control method, it is characterised in that: pass through connection blast main
The air compressor machine operating state data that pressure sensor or the train control system of network connection provide, control Framework computing are current out
The work ratio situation of train air compressor machine, when work ratio is lower than setting value, triggering solenoid valve discharges blast main pressure, and
Implementation calculates air compressor machine work ratio, so that air compressor machine work ratio reaches suitable conditions.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811396116.6A CN109404271A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of railway car primary air compressor machine work ratio automatic regulating apparatus and control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811396116.6A CN109404271A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of railway car primary air compressor machine work ratio automatic regulating apparatus and control method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109404271A true CN109404271A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65474457
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811396116.6A Pending CN109404271A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of railway car primary air compressor machine work ratio automatic regulating apparatus and control method |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN109404271A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110030186A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-07-19 | 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | The anti-emulsification of lubricant method of track column vehicle air compressor, system and storage medium |
CN111997880A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-11-27 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Air compressor control method, terminal device and storage medium |
CN112879266A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-01 | 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 | Urban rail vehicle compressor control method and system |
CN113002512A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-22 | 克诺尔车辆设备(苏州)有限公司 | Additional exhaust device for train air source system and train air source system |
Citations (6)
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GB2029513A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1980-03-19 | Cox & Wright Ltd | Improvements in or relating to control systems for compressors |
JP2009068478A (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2009-04-02 | Mitsui Seiki Kogyo Co Ltd | Emulsification prevention method for oil circulation air-cooled intermediate-pressure compressor |
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Patent Citations (6)
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GB2029513A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1980-03-19 | Cox & Wright Ltd | Improvements in or relating to control systems for compressors |
JP2009068478A (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2009-04-02 | Mitsui Seiki Kogyo Co Ltd | Emulsification prevention method for oil circulation air-cooled intermediate-pressure compressor |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111997880A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-11-27 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Air compressor control method, terminal device and storage medium |
CN111997880B (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2022-03-25 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Air compressor control method, terminal device and storage medium |
CN110030186A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-07-19 | 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | The anti-emulsification of lubricant method of track column vehicle air compressor, system and storage medium |
CN110030186B (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-07-31 | 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Anti-lubricating oil emulsification method and system for air compressor for railway train and storage medium |
CN113002512A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-22 | 克诺尔车辆设备(苏州)有限公司 | Additional exhaust device for train air source system and train air source system |
CN112879266A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-01 | 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 | Urban rail vehicle compressor control method and system |
CN112879266B (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2022-07-19 | 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 | Urban rail vehicle compressor control method and system |
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Application publication date: 20190301 |