CN109403954A - A kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device - Google Patents
A kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109403954A CN109403954A CN201811546471.7A CN201811546471A CN109403954A CN 109403954 A CN109403954 A CN 109403954A CN 201811546471 A CN201811546471 A CN 201811546471A CN 109403954 A CN109403954 A CN 109403954A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drilling rod
- module
- magnetic
- hole
- measurement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
- E21B47/02—Determining slope or direction
- E21B47/022—Determining slope or direction of the borehole, e.g. using geomagnetism
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
- E21B47/06—Measuring temperature or pressure
- E21B47/07—Temperature
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/04—Directional drilling
- E21B7/10—Correction of deflected boreholes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting devices, including drill bit and aperture display controller, the end of drill bit be connected in turn before without magnetic drilling rod and after without magnetic drilling rod, end without magnetic drilling rod after and is connected with common drilling rod by active connection, preceding no magnetic drilling rod is with after without being respectively arranged with the preceding cavity and rear cavity being connected inside magnetic drilling rod, and measurement pipe is installed in preceding cavity, end face afterwards without magnetic drilling rod is provided with mounting groove, circuit of measurement and control plate is fixedly installed in mounting groove, the device is in drilling, it can be to the angle of drilling, track is measured in real time, and in hole scattering, drilling track is quickly corrected, avoid the function of influencing to drill, simultaneously, it can be to the physical location of drilling, depth etc. carries out rapid survey positioning, it avoids influencing subsequent construction, furthermore, the device can guarantee it is long away from Under the premise of from efficient, high quality drilling, avoids the occurrence of bit freezing, burying, phenomena such as bar cannot be moved back.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mining site construction field, specially a kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device.
Background technique
In coal industry production, coal and gas prominent is always the maximum hidden danger of Safety of Coal Mine Production, is directly threaten
The safety of miner.For this purpose, having carried out various researchs both at home and abroad, multinomial measure is also taken.It is pre- currently with drilling before adopting
Draw out methane, reduces gas pressure in coal rock layer, be still to prevent the most effective method of coal and gas prominent.
In recent years, as km directional drilling machine is in the successful popularization and application of the ground such as Shanxi, Shaanxi, Ningxia, Inner Mongol coal mine, coal
The transmission of mining drilling signal and measurement-while-drilling system are also gradually applied.But since drilling rod is not in directional drilling work progress
Rotation, the more common drilling process of deslagging situation is poor, easily the accidents such as generation bit freezing, burying, or even drilling rod locking can occur can not
Situations such as moving back brill cannot make measurement-while-drilling system Safe withdrawing, cause huge economic loss, so that the one-tenth porosity of directional drilling
It is greatly lowered.In this case, more advantageous using ordi-nary drilling machine progress rotary drilling construction technology drilling.But
When using common rotary drilling technological borehole, because there is no measuring system to carry out accurate measurement and positioning to it at present, often result in
There are relatively large deviations for actual borehole track and design drilling track.And firedamp taking-out discharging drilling construction is not in place, so that in coal seam
There is gas drainage under suction blind area, causes gas control hidden danger, the gas exceeding limit accident frequent occurrence in tunnelling and later period back production,
Even cause coal and gas prominent when serious, causes casualties and property loss.So research can be suitably used for common aperture and return
The inclinometer for turning drilling machine has very big significance.
The country is later relative to foreign countries about the research of inclinometer, since nineteen ninety, in order to meet China's related industry
To the needs of the measurements such as inclination angle, azimuth development, start various types of inclinometer system researches to foreign countries' production, improves
And the measuring system of production domesticization is had developed, produce wired measuring system and wireless measuring system.As Wired System for Inclination Measurement acquires
Data can intuitively reflect the variation characteristic inside tailings warehouse dam body, can acquire in real time, acquisition data it is accurate, acquire institute
It is smaller by environmental images.
Different according to inclinometer structure, inclinometer can be divided into stationary slope level and two kinds of sliding inclinometer.It is fixed
Formula inclinometer is mounted in inclinometer pipe, once it is determined that just not changing with regard to position, inclinometer measures the inclination of position
Angle variation;Sliding inclinometer can move in inclinometer pipe along tube wall according to measurement needs, can be to entire deviational survey hole back and forth
Measurement.But both typical inclinometers cannot be applied on the common slewing drilling machine of gas drilling.
With fields such as geotechnical engineerings, the continuous intensification of drilling depth is lengthened, and error also constantly increases, and the current country makes
Inclinometer and directional drilling machine are expensive mostly from external import.And external mine condition and domestic gas bearing
Situation has difference, it is difficult to be suitable for China's ground class boring work scene.And for architecture industry, advanced hole, the underground in tunnel
Pre-grouting hole, exploratory bore-hole, the construction of pile foundation and the petroleum industry in space etc., every profession and trade require one kind fast, just
It takes, real-time deviational survey and deviation correcting device.
Generally speaking, the existing real-time deviational survey deviation correcting device of drilling has the following deficiencies:
(1) existing drilling machine cannot carry out real time correction to drilling track during drilling in drilling, so that
Drilling is easy to happen deviation;
(2) existing drilling machine cannot measure positioning to physical location, the depth etc. of drilling, be unfavorable in drilling
Subsequent construction;
(3) existing drilling machine is when drill over long distances, since drilling rod cannot rotate, is easy to appear bit freezing, burying, no
It phenomena such as bar can be moved back, can not only delay being normally carried out for construction, also will cause huge economic loss.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that prior art, the present invention provide a kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device, the device
In drilling, the angle of drilling, track can be measured in real time, and in hole scattering, drilling track be carried out quick
It corrects, avoids the function of influencing to drill, meanwhile, it is capable to carry out rapid survey positioning to physical location, depth of drilling etc., avoid
Subsequent construction is influenced, in addition, the device can avoid the occurrence of card under the premise of guaranteeing that efficient over long distances, high quality drills
Brill, cannot move back phenomena such as bar at burying, can not only guarantee being normally carried out for construction, additionally it is possible to avoid economic loss, can have
Effect solves the problems, such as that background technique proposes.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device, including drill bit and aperture display controller, the end of the drill bit is successively
Before being connected with without magnetic drilling rod and after without magnetic drilling rod, and after the end without magnetic drilling rod common drilling rod is connected with by active connection,
Before described without magnetic drilling rod and after without between magnetic drilling rod, and after can press without being respectively arranged with first between magnetic drilling rod and common drilling rod
Contracting rubber washer and the second compressible rubber washer, in the first compressible rubber washer and the second compressible rubber washer
Centre is respectively arranged with the first through hole and the second through hole;
Before described without magnetic drilling rod with after without being respectively arranged with the preceding cavity and rear cavity being connected, and preceding cavity inside magnetic drilling rod
Measurement pipe is inside installed, it is described after the end face without magnetic drilling rod be provided with mounting groove, and measurement control is fixedly installed in mounting groove
Circuit board and the battery block powered to circuit of measurement and control plate.
Further, cavity is internally provided with rear mandrel after described, and the rear end of the rear mandrel passes through the second through hole
And it is connect by fixedly connected part with common drilling rod.
Further, the preceding cavity is internally provided with the front mandrel being fixedly connected with drill bit, and the front mandrel is with before
It is connected between cavity by sliding bearing, the front end of the rear mandrel and the rear end of front mandrel are by passing through the ten of the first through hole
The connection of word universal joint.
Further, the surface without magnetic drilling rod is provided with several hole wall trench after described, and is fixedly mounted in the wall trench of hole
There is the hole wall motor connecting with circuit of measurement and control plate, the output end of the hole wall motor is respectively connected with top plate, the hole wall trench
Inner end be provided with inner groovy, and the piezoelectric patches connecting with circuit of measurement and control plate is mounted in inner groovy.
Further, the front end face without magnetic drilling rod is provided with several rear hole slots after described, it is described before without magnetic drilling rod after
End face be provided with several with rear hole slot correspondingly before hole slot, and preceding hole slot and it is corresponding after between hole slot by running through
The connecting hole of first compressible rubber washer connects.
Further, it is mounted on the bending motor connecting with circuit of measurement and control plate in the rear hole slot, and is bent horse
The output end reached is respectively connected with the hydraulic plunger across connecting hole.
Further, RAM processor, acceleration transducer, Magnetic sensor and temperature are installed to pass in the measurement pipe
Sensor, the acceleration transducer, Magnetic sensor and temperature sensor pass through filter module and are connected with AD conversion module, and
AD conversion module is connect with RAM processor.
Further, the aperture display controller includes central processing unit, and central processing unit be connected with power module,
Memory module and display module.
Further, the front end of the measurement pipe is provided with piezoelectric acceleration sensor, and piezoelectric acceleration sensor is logical
It crosses signal conditioning module and is connected with analog-to-digital conversion module, the analog-to-digital conversion module is connect with RAM processor, the RAM processing
Device is connected with wireless transmitter module, and the central processing unit is connect by wireless receiving module with wireless transmitter module.
Further, the central processing unit is connected with correction control module, and control module of rectifying a deviation is connected with signal hair
Module is penetrated, the circuit of measurement and control plate is connect by signal receiving module with signal emission module, the circuit of measurement and control
Plate is connected with hole wall motor control module and bending motor control module.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) present invention can be measured in real time angle, the track etc. of drilling, and in drilling in hole scattering,
Drilling track is quickly corrected, the function of influencing to drill is avoided;
(2) present invention can carry out rapid survey positioning to physical location, depth of drilling etc., avoid influencing subsequent apply
Work;
(3) present invention can guarantee over long distances efficiently, high quality drilling under the premise of, avoid the occurrence of bit freezing, burying, no
Phenomena such as bar can be moved back, can not only guarantee being normally carried out for construction, additionally it is possible to avoid economic loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is whole the schematic diagram of the section structure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is aperture display controller attachment structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure label:
1- drill bit;The aperture 2- display controller;Without magnetic drilling rod before 3-;Without magnetic drilling rod after 4-;5- active connection;6- is common
Drilling rod;7- the first compressible rubber washer;8- the second compressible rubber washer;The first through hole of 9-;The second through hole of 10-;11-
RAM processor;12- acceleration transducer;13- Magnetic sensor;14- temperature sensor;15- filter module;16-AD modulus of conversion
Block;17- central processing unit;18- power module;19- memory module;20- display module;21- piezoelectric acceleration sensor;22-
Signal conditioning module;23- analog-to-digital conversion module;24- wireless transmitter module;25- wireless receiving module;26- correction control module;
27- signal emission module;28- signal receiving module;29- hole wall motor control module;30- is bent motor control module;
Cavity before 301-;302- measurement pipe;303- front mandrel;304- sliding bearing;305- candan universal joint;The preceding hole 306-
Slot;
Cavity after 401-;402- mounting groove;403- circuit of measurement and control plate;404- battery block;405- rear mandrel;406- is solid
Determine connector;The hole 407- wall trench;408- hole wall motor;409- top plate;410- inner groovy;411- piezoelectric patches;Hole slot after 412-;
413- connecting hole;414- is bent motor;415- hydraulic plunger.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting devices, including drill bit 1 and aperture to show
Show controller 2, the end of drill bit 1 be connected in turn before without magnetic drilling rod 3 and after without magnetic drilling rod 4, and after the end without magnetic drilling rod 4 it is logical
Cross active connection 5 and be connected with common drilling rod 6, behind common drilling rod 6 can successively multiple common drilling rods 6 of adjunction again, with full
The purpose of foot length distance drilling, simultaneously as after without being connected between magnetic drilling rod 4 and common drilling rod 6 by active connection 5, make
When obtaining the rotation of common drilling rod 6, preceding no magnetic drilling rod 3 will not and then be rotated with after without magnetic drilling rod 4.
Preceding no magnetic drilling rod 3 and after without between magnetic drilling rod 4, and after without being respectively arranged between magnetic drilling rod 4 and common drilling rod 6
First compressible rubber washer 7 and the second compressible rubber washer 8, can by the first compressible rubber washer 7 and second of setting
It is preceding without the adjustment without magnetic drilling rod 4 with after of magnetic drilling rod 3, the first compressible rubber washer 7 to can be avoided influence for compressing rubber washer 8
The first through hole 9 and the second through hole 10 are respectively arranged with the center of the second compressible rubber washer 8.
Preceding no magnetic drilling rod 3 with after without being respectively arranged with the preceding cavity 301 and rear cavity 401 being connected inside magnetic drilling rod 4, it is rear empty
Chamber 401 is internally provided with rear mandrel 405, and the rear end of rear mandrel 405 passes through the second through hole 10 and passes through fixedly connected part 406
It is connect with common drilling rod 6, since rear mandrel 405 is connect by fixedly connected part 406 with common drilling rod 6, so that common drilling rod 6 exists
When rotation, rear mandrel 405 being capable of synchronous rotary.
Preceding cavity 301 is internally provided with the front mandrel 303 being fixedly connected with drill bit 1, front mandrel 303 and preceding cavity 301
Between connected by sliding bearing 304 so that preceding no magnetic drilling rod 3 will not influence the rotation of front mandrel 303, and 303 turns of front mandrel
When dynamic, drill bit 1 can be rotated synchronously.
The front end of rear mandrel 405 and the rear end of front mandrel 303 are connected by passing through the candan universal joint 305 of the first through hole 9
It connects, by the way that candan universal joint 305 is arranged, front mandrel 303 can be made freely to tilt outward, and when the rotation of rear mandrel 405, preceding core
Axis 303 can and then rotate, and when being drilled, common drilling rod 6 can be driven to rotate, and in rear mandrel 405, front mandrel 303
Drive under, drill bit 1 can rotate synchronously, at the same preceding no magnetic drilling rod 3 and after not can rotate without magnetic drilling rod 4 so that the brill of device
Hole ability is stronger, and can avoid the occurrence of bit freezing under the premise of guaranteeing that efficient over long distances, high quality drills, burying, cannot move back
Phenomena such as bar, can not only guarantee being normally carried out for construction, additionally it is possible to avoid economic loss.
Measurement pipe 302 is installed, measurement pipe 302 is used to complete deviational survey and the depth measurement of drilling, is drilling in preceding cavity 301
When, first without magnetic drilling rod 3 before the rear end adjunction of drill bit 1, the measurement pipe 302 after synchronizing later is fixed on preceding without magnetic drilling rod 3
In, it can continue the multiple common drilling rods 6 of adjunction without magnetic drilling rod 4 after adjunction later and normally be crept into, in drilling, Ke Yitong
Measurement pipe 302 is crossed to carry out real-time measurement and record drilling trace parameter, it, can the common drilling rod of continuous adjunction with the progress of drilling
6。
End face afterwards without magnetic drilling rod 4 is provided with mounting groove 402, and is fixedly installed with circuit of measurement and control in mounting groove 402
Plate 403 and the battery block 404 powered to circuit of measurement and control plate 403.
Surface afterwards without magnetic drilling rod 4 is provided with several hole wall trench 407, and is fixedly installed with and surveys in hole wall trench 407
The hole wall motor 408 that amount control circuit plate 403 connects, the output end of hole wall motor 408 is respectively connected with top plate 409, when hole wall horse
When driving under the control of circuit of measurement and control plate 403 up to 408, top plate 409 can be made to withstand hole wall, the inner end of hole wall trench 407
It is provided with inner groovy 410, and is mounted on the piezoelectric patches 411 connecting with circuit of measurement and control plate 403 in inner groovy 410, when
When hole wall motor 408 withstands hole wall, piezoelectric patches 411 can be made to trigger, to control bending motor 414 described below.
Front end face afterwards without magnetic drilling rod 4 is provided with several rear hole slots 412, if the rear end face of preceding no magnetic drilling rod 3 is provided with
The one-to-one preceding hole slot 306 of a and rear hole slot 412 is done, and passes through between preceding hole slot 306 and corresponding rear hole slot 412 and runs through
The connecting hole 413 of first compressible rubber washer 9 connects.
The bending motor 414 connecting with circuit of measurement and control plate 403 is mounted in hole slot 412 afterwards, and is bent motor 414
Output end be respectively connected with the hydraulic plunger 415 across connecting hole 413, when piezoelectric patches 411 trigger, make be bent motor 414 work
When, hydraulic plunger 415 can be made to be bent, thus the inclination before realizing without magnetic drilling rod 3 relative to rear no magnetic drilling rod 4, so that drill bit 1
Inclination can be synchronized, to realize the quick correction of drilling track.
RAM processor 11, acceleration transducer 12, Magnetic sensor 13 and temperature sensor are installed in measurement pipe 302
14, acceleration transducer 12, Magnetic sensor 13 there are three, three acceleration transducers 12 be respectively used to measurement the earth weight
Field of force component, obtains inclination angle theta by resolving and towards angle φ, three Magnetic sensors 13 are respectively used to the earth's magnetic field of the measurement earth
The measurement result of component and acceleration transducer 12 together, can obtain the azimuth ψ of drilling, this side based on earth's magnetic field
Method is not due to having movable member thus to have good shock resistance and anti-interference in system, and structure is simple, small in size, weight
Gently, starting is rapid, at low cost, and measurement is more convenient, accurate.
Acceleration transducer 12, Magnetic sensor 13 and temperature sensor 14 are connected with AD conversion by filter module 15
Module 16, and AD conversion module 16 is connect with RAM processor 11, acceleration transducer 12, Magnetic sensor 13, temperature sensor
14 acceleration signal, earth magnetism field signal, the temperature signals that can be will acquire are converted into voltage signal, and filter module 15 can be to electricity
Pressure signal is filtered, and voltage signal can be changed into the number that RAM processor 11 can identify by AD conversion module 16
Signal, RAM processor 11 can calculate the digital signal of acquisition, be handled, thus the tilt angle to be drilled.
Aperture display controller 2 includes central processing unit 17, and central processing unit 17 is connected with power module 18, storage mould
Block 19 and display module 20, power module 18 are used to be powered for the work of aperture display controller 2, and memory module 19 is used for
The all data of measurement is stored, display module 20 facilitates the construction of staff for showing measurement result.
The front end of measurement pipe 302 is provided with piezoelectric acceleration sensor 21, and drilling depth measurement is long by measurement drilling rod
It spends to realize indirectly, the basic principle is that applying one according to the structural dynamic characteristics of drilling rod in drilling rod exposed junction and instantaneously swashing
Vibration power, makes drilling rod generate the elastic wave along body of rod longitudinal propagation, according to one-dimensional elastic wave communication theory, elastic wave is in drilling rod
Spread speed is definite value, by detecting the time difference of elastic wave excitation instant and drilling rod bottom end reflection echo, calculates drilling rod
Length, thus obtain drilling depth data.
Piezoelectric acceleration sensor 21 is connected with analog-to-digital conversion module 23, analog-to-digital conversion module by signal conditioning module 22
23 connect with RAM processor 11, and piezoelectric acceleration sensor 21 can convert piezoelectric acceleration signal to voltage signal, signal
Conditioning circuit 22 can be handled voltage signal, and analog-to-digital conversion module 23 can convert voltage signal to RAM processor
11 digital signals that can be identified, RAM processor 11 can calculate the digital signal of acquisition, be handled, to be bored
The depth in hole.
RAM processor 11 is connected with wireless transmitter module 24, and central processing unit 17 is by wireless receiving module 25 and wirelessly
Transmitting module 24 connects, and by setting wireless transmitter module 24 and wireless receiving module 25, can obtain RAM processor 11
Gradient, the depth information real-time delivery to central processing unit 17 of drilling, so that staff is adjusted.
Central processing unit 17 is connected with correction control module 26, and control module 26 of rectifying a deviation is connected with signal emission module
27, circuit of measurement and control plate 403 is connect by signal receiving module 28 with signal emission module 27, circuit of measurement and control plate 403
It is connected with hole wall motor control module 29 and bending motor control module 30.
In drilling, according to Specific construction situation, the threshold value of a permission deflection, the drilling that equipment is measured in real time are set
Tilt angle and threshold value comparison, if the tilt angle of drilling is greater than threshold value, central processing unit 17 passes through correction control module 26
Drilling track correction is carried out, correction control module 26 can be believed correction by signal emission module 27, signal receiving module 28
It number is transferred to circuit of measurement and control plate 403, circuit of measurement and control plate 403 controls hole wall motor by hole wall motor control module 29
408 work, enable hole wall motor 408 to withstand hole wall, later slow down the revolving speed of common drilling rod 6 until stopping, last curved
Qu Mada 414 works, and completes the correction of drilling track.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device, including drill bit (1) and aperture display controller (2), it is characterised in that: described
The end of drill bit (1) be connected in turn before without magnetic drilling rod (3) He Houwu magnetic drilling rod (4), and after the end without magnetic drilling rod (4) pass through
Active connection (5) is connected with common drilling rod (6), it is described before without between magnetic drilling rod (3) He Houwu magnetic drilling rod (4) and rear nothing
The first compressible rubber washer (7) and the second compressible rubber washer are respectively arranged between magnetic drilling rod (4) and common drilling rod (6)
(8), the center of the first compressible rubber washer (7) and the second compressible rubber washer (8) is respectively arranged with first and runs through
Hole (9) and the second through hole (10);
Connected preceding cavity (301) and rear cavity are respectively arranged with without magnetic drilling rod (3) He Houwu magnetic drilling rod (4) inside before described
(401), and preceding cavity (301) in be equipped with measurement pipe (302), it is described after the end face without magnetic drilling rod (4) be provided with mounting groove
(402), it and in mounting groove (402) is fixedly installed with circuit of measurement and control plate (403) and is supplied to circuit of measurement and control plate (403)
The battery block (404) of electricity.
2. a kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cavity (401) after described
Be internally provided with rear mandrel (405), the rear end of the rear mandrel (405) passes through the second through hole (10) and by being fixedly connected
Part (406) is connect with common drilling rod (6).
3. a kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the preceding cavity (301)
Be internally provided with the front mandrel (303) being fixedly connected with drill bit (1), between the front mandrel (303) and preceding cavity (301) lead to
Sliding bearing (304) connection is crossed, the front end of the rear mandrel (405) and the rear end of front mandrel (303) are run through by passing through first
The candan universal joint (305) in hole (9) connects.
4. a kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: without magnetic drilling rod after described
(4) surface is provided with several hole wall trench (407), and is fixedly installed with and circuit of measurement and control plate in hole wall trench (407)
(403) the hole wall motor (408) connected, the output end of the hole wall motor (408) are respectively connected with top plate (409), the hole wall
The inner end of slot (407) is provided with inner groovy (410), and is mounted on and circuit of measurement and control plate (403) in inner groovy (410)
The piezoelectric patches (411) of connection.
5. a kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: without magnetic drilling rod after described
(4) front end face is provided with several rear hole slots (412), it is described before the rear end face without magnetic drilling rod (3) be provided with several with it is rear
Hole slot (306) before hole slot (412) is one-to-one, and by running through between preceding hole slot (306) and corresponding rear hole slot (412)
The connecting hole (413) of first compressible rubber washer (9) connects.
6. a kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: hole slot (412) after described
It is inside mounted on the bending motor (414) connecting with circuit of measurement and control plate (403), and the output end for being bent motor (414) is equal
It is connected with the hydraulic plunger (415) across connecting hole (413).
7. a kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the measurement pipe (302)
RAM processor (11), acceleration transducer (12), Magnetic sensor (13) and temperature sensor (14) are inside installed, it is described to add
Velocity sensor (12), Magnetic sensor (13) and temperature sensor (14) are connected with AD conversion mould by filter module (15)
Block (16), and AD conversion module (16) is connect with RAM processor (11).
8. a kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aperture display control
Device (2) includes central processing unit (17), and central processing unit (17) is connected with power module (18), memory module (19) and display
Module (20).
9. a kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the measurement pipe (302)
Front end be provided with piezoelectric acceleration sensor (21), and piezoelectric acceleration sensor (21) pass through signal conditioning module (22) even
It is connected to analog-to-digital conversion module (23), the analog-to-digital conversion module (23) connect with RAM processor (11), the RAM processor
(11) it is connected with wireless transmitter module (24), the central processing unit (17) passes through wireless receiving module (25) and wireless transmission mould
Block (24) connection.
10. a kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the central processing unit
(17) it is connected with correction control module (26), and correction control module (26) is connected with signal emission module (27), the measurement
Control circuit board (403) is connect by signal receiving module (28) with signal emission module (27), the circuit of measurement and control plate
(403) hole wall motor control module (29) and bending motor control module (30) are connected with.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811546471.7A CN109403954B (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | Real-time drilling inclinometry deviation correcting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811546471.7A CN109403954B (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | Real-time drilling inclinometry deviation correcting device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109403954A true CN109403954A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
CN109403954B CN109403954B (en) | 2024-01-19 |
Family
ID=65460849
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811546471.7A Active CN109403954B (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | Real-time drilling inclinometry deviation correcting device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN109403954B (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109769347A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-17 | 深圳市鑫业泰电子科技有限公司 | A kind of measurement judgment method for PCB drilling depth |
CN110206537A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-09-06 | 青岛智腾科技有限公司 | A kind of compact-sized inclinometer |
CN110259387A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-09-20 | 中铁大桥局集团有限公司 | A kind of hollow out impact drill |
CN110578514A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-17 | 高九华 | Directional construction track measuring and correcting device for rotary drill rod |
CN113236225A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-10 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Coal mine drilling deviation early warning sensor system and drilling deviation rectifying method |
CN113513306A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-10-19 | 航天建筑设计研究院有限公司 | While-drilling inclination measuring device of rotary drilling equipment |
CN114575746A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-06-03 | 贵州天然气管网有限责任公司 | Construction method for natural gas pipeline reverse well drilling crossing |
CN116084839A (en) * | 2023-04-11 | 2023-05-09 | 中南大学 | Space attitude self-adaptive intelligent targeted drilling tool system under complex geological environment |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105019917A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-04 | 青岛业高建设工程有限公司 | Impact drilling type advanced jet grouting pipe shed construction device and construction method |
CN105113987A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-12-02 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Soft-hard interbedding coal seam bedding measurement while drilling (MWD) orientation drilling equipment and construction method thereof |
CN105971517A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-09-28 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Underground progressive gas pre-extraction and directional hole drilling system and method for broken and soft coal seam |
CN106014391A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-10-12 | 奥瑞拓能源科技股份有限公司 | Near-bit measurement-while-drilling system |
CN205858331U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-01-04 | 奥瑞拓能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of nearly drill bit measurement-while-drilling system |
CN106869791A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-20 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Underground coal mine air screw motor is oriented hole drill tool combination and construction method |
WO2018192042A1 (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2018-10-25 | 江苏大学 | Environmentally friendly capsular bag-type downhole karst cave blocking device, and blocking method therefor |
CN209228355U (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-08-09 | 徐州天地岩土科技有限公司 | A kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-18 CN CN201811546471.7A patent/CN109403954B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105113987A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-12-02 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Soft-hard interbedding coal seam bedding measurement while drilling (MWD) orientation drilling equipment and construction method thereof |
CN105019917A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-04 | 青岛业高建设工程有限公司 | Impact drilling type advanced jet grouting pipe shed construction device and construction method |
CN105971517A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-09-28 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Underground progressive gas pre-extraction and directional hole drilling system and method for broken and soft coal seam |
CN106014391A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-10-12 | 奥瑞拓能源科技股份有限公司 | Near-bit measurement-while-drilling system |
CN205858331U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-01-04 | 奥瑞拓能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of nearly drill bit measurement-while-drilling system |
CN106869791A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-20 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Underground coal mine air screw motor is oriented hole drill tool combination and construction method |
WO2018192042A1 (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2018-10-25 | 江苏大学 | Environmentally friendly capsular bag-type downhole karst cave blocking device, and blocking method therefor |
CN209228355U (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-08-09 | 徐州天地岩土科技有限公司 | A kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109769347A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-17 | 深圳市鑫业泰电子科技有限公司 | A kind of measurement judgment method for PCB drilling depth |
CN110259387A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-09-20 | 中铁大桥局集团有限公司 | A kind of hollow out impact drill |
CN110206537A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-09-06 | 青岛智腾科技有限公司 | A kind of compact-sized inclinometer |
CN110206537B (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2024-01-23 | 青岛智腾微电子有限公司 | Compact structure's inclinometer |
CN110578514A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-17 | 高九华 | Directional construction track measuring and correcting device for rotary drill rod |
CN113236225A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-10 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Coal mine drilling deviation early warning sensor system and drilling deviation rectifying method |
CN113236225B (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2023-02-24 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Coal mine drilling deviation early warning sensor system and drilling deviation rectifying method |
CN113513306A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-10-19 | 航天建筑设计研究院有限公司 | While-drilling inclination measuring device of rotary drilling equipment |
CN114575746A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-06-03 | 贵州天然气管网有限责任公司 | Construction method for natural gas pipeline reverse well drilling crossing |
CN116084839A (en) * | 2023-04-11 | 2023-05-09 | 中南大学 | Space attitude self-adaptive intelligent targeted drilling tool system under complex geological environment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN109403954B (en) | 2024-01-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN109403954A (en) | A kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device | |
CN209228355U (en) | A kind of real-time drillhole inclination survey deviation correcting device | |
CN101892830B (en) | Deep ground stress measurement while drilling (MWD) system | |
CN204002753U (en) | Underground engineering parameter measuring system | |
CN105044791A (en) | Three-dimensional while-drilling induced polarization rock precise imaging device and method | |
CN104296721A (en) | Satellite positioning and static leveling-based layered settlement monitoring system and method | |
CN108691536B (en) | Horizontal effective ground stress testing method and device | |
CN103162889A (en) | Wireless hollow inclusion strainmeter and method | |
CN109238161A (en) | A kind of observation device and observation method of tunnel surface absolute convergence amount | |
CN106959095A (en) | Geology internal displacement three-dimension monitor system and its Embedded installation method, measuring method | |
CN101482409A (en) | Rock fissure direction and obliquity measuring method | |
CN105134194A (en) | Device and method for measuring crustal stress through single drill hole | |
CN106908033A (en) | A kind of goaf top plate multi-point displacement synchronous measuring apparatus and its measuring method | |
KR101039834B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for investigating joint exploitation of three-dimensional underground | |
CN206862331U (en) | Geology internal displacement three-dimension monitor system | |
CN101482621A (en) | Method for monitoring acceleration of sliding posture of sliding body | |
CN110837110B (en) | Seismic wave method advanced prediction auxiliary device and method suitable for TBM tunnel | |
CN104343437A (en) | Hole drilling track measuring device and method based on laser gyroscope | |
CN105301645A (en) | Advanced geological forecasting method of shield construction | |
CN105649607A (en) | Mining while-drilling type borehole track detection method and system and drill rod | |
CN206627104U (en) | A kind of goaf top plate multi-point displacement synchronous measuring apparatus | |
CN202693198U (en) | Underground water pressure detection system | |
CN204924504U (en) | Division testing arrangement is separated to deep crustal stress part | |
CN205477594U (en) | Along with boring inclinometer | |
CN216717360U (en) | Dig stake hole straightness measuring device that hangs down soon |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |