CN109401279A - A kind of resin base shielding material - Google Patents

A kind of resin base shielding material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109401279A
CN109401279A CN201811578262.0A CN201811578262A CN109401279A CN 109401279 A CN109401279 A CN 109401279A CN 201811578262 A CN201811578262 A CN 201811578262A CN 109401279 A CN109401279 A CN 109401279A
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Prior art keywords
parts
component
resin
shielding material
resin base
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CN201811578262.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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李永强
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Priority to CN201811578262.0A priority Critical patent/CN109401279A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L75/04Polyurethanes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K9/00Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
    • H05K9/0073Shielding materials
    • H05K9/0081Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/221Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of rare earth metal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of resin base shielding materials.Its used each component includes: environment-friendly resin by weight, lanthana, samarium oxide, lithium stearate, silane coupling agent, polyether polyol, dialkyl dithio amino formate.A kind of resin base shielding material of the present invention; using renewable polyalcohol as production raw material; be conducive to environmental protection; each component is uniformly dispersed in resin binder; make this material durability with higher and shield effectiveness, so that ensure that has good using effect and service life using the Related product of this material.

Description

A kind of resin base shielding material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shielding material, specifically a kind of resin base shielding material.
Background technique
With the development of modern high technology, electromagnetic interference (EMI) and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) problem day caused by electromagnetic wave It is beneficial serious, not only electronic instrument, equipment are interfered and damaged, its normal T is influenced and makees, it is serious to restrict China's electronic product It with the international competitiveness of equipment, and pollutes the environment, endangers human health;In addition electromagnetic-wave leakage can also jeopardize state's letter from home The safety of breath safety and military vital strategic secrets.Substance is had been achieved with especially as the electromagnetic pulse weapon of new concept weapon It breaks through, electronic equipment, electric system etc. can directly be hit, cause the temporary failure or permanent damage of information system etc. It is bad, mode multiplicity is delivered, destructive power is extremely strong, and powerful electromagnetic pulse can also damage human body, and it is disorderly to make one nerve Disorderly, behavior is out of control etc..
Therefore, efficient electromagnetic shielding material is explored, electromagnetic interference caused by electromagnetic wave and electromagnetic compatibility problem are prevented, it is right In the security reliability for improving electronic product and equipment, international competitiveness is promoted, the strike of electromagnetic pulse weapon is prevented, it is ensured that letter The safe and smooth of message communication system, network system, Transmission system, weapon platform etc. all has important meaning.In view of electromagnetic screen Important function of the material in social life, economic construction and national defense construction is covered, research and development more become concerned by people important Project.
CN108811502A discloses a kind of hot radiation shielding particle, hot radiation shielding particle dispersion liquid, hot radiation shielding film, heat Line shield glass, hot radiation shielding dispersion and hot radiation shielding interlayer transparent substrate.When it is suitable for structures such as window materials, heat is played The characteristic of line shielding and while inhibit skin burns sense, is able to use through the structure, the hot radiation shielding film or hot line screen Cover glass, the dispersion and interlayer transparent substrate near infrared light communication equipment and picture pick-up device, sensor etc..One kind is provided Hot radiation shielding particle, hot radiation shielding particle dispersion liquid, hot radiation shielding film, hot radiation shielding glass, hot radiation shielding dispersion and hot line Shield interlayer transparent substrate.Wherein, hot radiation shielding particle is the composite tungsten oxide fine particle with hot radiation shielding function, is only calculated When the composite tungsten oxide fine particle show that transmission of visible light is 85% to the absorption of light, in the range of 800~900nm of wavelength The average value of transmissivity be 30% or more and 60% hereinafter, and the transmissivity in the range of 1200~1500nm of wavelength average value For 20% hereinafter, and the transmissivity of wavelength 2100nm is 22% or less.
C CN101611160B discloses a kind of excellent magnetic shielding material and use of the electromagnetic shielding performance under low magnetic field region Its magnetic shielding part and magnetic shield room.One kind is in terms of quality %, Ni:70.0~85.0%, Cu:6.0% or less, Mo: 10.0% or less, Mn:2.0% is hereinafter, the magnetic shielding material that surplus is substantially made of Fe, is opposite under the 0.05A/m of magnetic field Magnetic permeability μ r is 40,000 or more, relict flux density Br and maximum in the direct current B-H loop of maximum externally-applied magnetic field 0.8A/m The squareness ratio Br/B0.8 of magnetic flux density B0.8 is 0.85 magnetic shielding material below.
Resin base shielding material has stickiness stronger, processes easier advantage, but also has filler dispersion simultaneously not Uniformly, the defect weakened so as to cause mechanical property and shield effectiveness.
Summary of the invention
For the above problem in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of resin base shielding material:
A kind of resin base shielding material, used each component and the ratio of each component is: by weight, environment-friendly resin 100 parts, 20-48 parts of lanthana, 8-14 parts of samarium oxide, 2-6 parts of lithium stearate, 0.8-1.5 parts of silane coupling agent, polyether polyol 0.8-1.6 parts, 0.08-0.2 parts of dialkyl dithio amino formate.
The silane coupling agent is that γ-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane or aminopropyl triethoxysilane or 3- shrink Glyceryl etheroxypropyltrimethoxysilane or γ-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane.
The polyether polyol is high molecular weight polyether, molecular weight 10000-30000.
The environment-friendly resin, preparation method are as follows: by weight, soybean oil polyol 100 is added in a kettle Part, then vacuum dehydration 0.5-1.5h is added hexamethylene diisocyanate 12-25 parts, methyl diphenylene diisocyanate 20- 40 parts, 0.6-1.2 parts of rare earth compound additive, 100-300 parts of n,N-Dimethylformamide, 2-4h is kept the temperature at 78-88 DEG C, Chain extender is added, reacts 2-5h, product obtains environment-friendly resin product through drying, washing.
The rare earth compound additive, used each component and the ratio of each component is: two fourth of tin dilaurate 100 parts of base tin, 20-40 parts of different Fu Er ketone diamines, three 0.18-0.4 parts of (8-hydroxyquinoline)-galliums, three (detergent alkylate of isopropyl Sulfonyl) 0.08-0.2 parts of titanate esters, 0.04-0.12 parts of phosphine nitrile of poly- two (ethyoxyl pyrrolidones), the iodo- 5- (three of 2- amino -3- Methyl fluoride) 0.06-0.15 parts of pyridine.
A kind of resin base shielding material of the present invention, using reproducible soybean oil polyol as production former material Material, is conducive to environmental protection, and each component is uniformly dispersed in resin binder, makes this material durability with higher and shielding effect Fruit, so that ensure that has good using effect and service life using the Related product of this material.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
A kind of resin base shielding material, used each component and the ratio of each component is: by weight, environment-friendly resin 100 parts, 34 parts of lanthana, 11 parts of samarium oxide, 4 parts of lithium stearate, 1.15 parts of γ-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane, polyether polyols 1.2 parts of alcohol, 0.14 part of dialkyl dithio amino formate.
The environment-friendly resin, preparation method are as follows: by weight, soybean oil polyol 100 is added in a kettle Part, vacuum dehydration 1h, then 16.5 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate of addition, 30 parts of methyl diphenylene diisocyanate, rare earth 0.9 part of compound additive, 200 parts of n,N-Dimethylformamide, 3h is kept the temperature at 83 DEG C, chain extender is added, reacts 3.5h, product Through drying, washing obtains environment-friendly resin product.
The rare earth compound additive, used each component and the ratio of each component is: two fourth of tin dilaurate 100 parts of base tin, different 30 parts of Fu Er ketone diamines, three 0.29 part of (8-hydroxyquinoline)-galliums, isopropyl three (dodecyl benzenesulfonyl) 0.14 part of titanate esters, 0.08 part of phosphine nitrile of poly- two (ethyoxyl pyrrolidones), 2- amino -3- iodo- 5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine 0.1 Part.
The average molecular weight of the polyether polyol is 25000.
The elongation rate of tensile failure that the method inspection institute that reference standard GB/T528 is provided obtains sample is 362%, and tensile strength is The method inspection institute that 23.2MPa, reference standard GBZ/T147-2002 are provided obtains the lead equivalent of sample (thickness of sample 1.5mm) It is 0.35.
Embodiment 2
A kind of resin base shielding material, used each component and the ratio of each component is: by weight, environment-friendly resin 100 parts, 20 parts of lanthana, 8 parts of samarium oxide, 2 parts of lithium stearate, 0.8 part of 3- glycidyl ether oxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 0.8 part of polyether polyol, 0.08 part of dialkyl dithio amino formate.
The environment-friendly resin, preparation method are as follows: by weight, soybean oil polyol 100 is added in a kettle Part, vacuum dehydration 0.5h, then 12 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate of addition, 20 parts of methyl diphenylene diisocyanate, rare earth , 100 parts of n,N-Dimethylformamide, 2h is kept the temperature at 78 DEG C, chain extender is added, react 2h, product warp by 0.6 part of compound additive Dry, washing obtains environment-friendly resin product.
The rare earth compound additive, used each component and the ratio of each component is: two fourth of tin dilaurate 100 parts of base tin, different 20 parts of Fu Er ketone diamines, three 0.18 part of (8-hydroxyquinoline)-galliums, isopropyl three (dodecyl benzenesulfonyl) 0.08 part of titanate esters, 0.04 part of phosphine nitrile of poly- two (ethyoxyl pyrrolidones), 2- amino -3- iodo- 5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine 0.06 Part.
The molecular weight of the polyether polyol is 10000.
The elongation rate of tensile failure that the method inspection institute that reference standard GB/T528 is provided obtains sample is 356%, and tensile strength is The method inspection institute that 22.7MPa, reference standard GBZ/T147-2002 are provided obtains the lead equivalent of sample (thickness of sample 1.5mm) It is 0.33.
Embodiment 3
A kind of resin base shielding material, used each component and the ratio of each component is: by weight, environment-friendly resin 100 parts, 48 parts of lanthana, 14 parts of samarium oxide, 6 parts of lithium stearate, γ-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane 1.5 Part, 1.6 parts of polyether polyol, 0.2 part of dialkyl dithio amino formate.
The environment-friendly resin, preparation method are as follows: by weight, soybean oil polyol 100 is added in a kettle Part, vacuum dehydration 1.5h, then 25 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate of addition, 40 parts of methyl diphenylene diisocyanate, rare earth 1.2 parts of compound additive, 300 parts of n,N-Dimethylformamide, 4h is kept the temperature at 88 DEG C, chain extender is added, reacts 5h, product Through drying, washing obtains environment-friendly resin product.
The rare earth compound additive, used each component and the ratio of each component is: two fourth of tin dilaurate 100 parts of base tin, different 40 parts of Fu Er ketone diamines, three 0.4 part of (8-hydroxyquinoline)-galliums, isopropyl three (dodecyl benzenesulfonyl) 0.2 part of titanate esters, 0.12 part of phosphine nitrile of poly- two (ethyoxyl pyrrolidones), 2- amino -3- iodo- 5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine 0.15 Part.
The molecular weight of the polyether polyol is 40000.
The elongation rate of tensile failure that the method inspection institute that reference standard GB/T528 is provided obtains sample is 371%, and tensile strength is The method inspection institute that 24.9MPa, reference standard GBZ/T147-2002 are provided obtains the lead equivalent of sample (thickness of sample 1.5mm) It is 0.36.
Comparative example 1
Three (8-hydroxyquinoline)-galliums are added without in the rare earth composite catalyst, other conditions are the same as embodiment 1.
The elongation rate of tensile failure that the method inspection institute that reference standard GB/T528 is provided obtains sample is 278%, and tensile strength is The method inspection institute that 16.3MPa, reference standard GBZ/T147-2002 are provided obtains the lead equivalent of sample (thickness of sample 1.5mm) It is 0.23.
Comparative example 2
Isopropyl three (dodecyl benzenesulfonyl) titanate esters are added without in the rare earth composite catalyst, other conditions are the same as real Apply example 1.
The elongation rate of tensile failure that the method inspection institute that reference standard GB/T528 is provided obtains sample is 292%, and tensile strength is The method inspection institute that 18.4MPa, reference standard GBZ/T147-2002 are provided obtains the lead equivalent of sample (thickness of sample 1.5mm) It is 0.25.
Comparative example 3
Poly- two (ethyoxyl pyrrolidones) phosphine nitriles are added without in the rare earth composite catalyst, other conditions are the same as embodiment 1.
The elongation rate of tensile failure that the method inspection institute that reference standard GB/T528 is provided obtains sample is 305%, and tensile strength is The method inspection institute that 19.0MPa, reference standard GBZ/T147-2002 are provided obtains the lead equivalent of sample (thickness of sample 1.5mm) It is 0.26.
Comparative example 4
2- amino -3- iodo- 5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridine, the same embodiment of other conditions are added without in the rare earth composite catalyst 1。
The elongation rate of tensile failure that the method inspection institute that reference standard GB/T528 is provided obtains sample is 310%, and tensile strength is The method inspection institute that 19.5MPa, reference standard GBZ/T147-2002 are provided obtains the lead equivalent of sample (thickness of sample 1.5mm) It is 0.27.
Comparative example 5
Rare earth composite catalyst of the present invention is not used, is made using the dibutyl tin dilaurate of equivalent as catalyst With other conditions are the same as embodiment 1.
The elongation rate of tensile failure that the method inspection institute that reference standard GB/T528 is provided obtains sample is 241%, and tensile strength is The method inspection institute that 15.9MPa, reference standard GBZ/T147-2002 are provided obtains the lead equivalent of sample (thickness of sample 1.5mm) It is 0.21.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of resin base shielding material, it is characterised in that its used each component and the ratio of each component is: by weight Part meter, 100 parts of environment-friendly resin, 20-48 parts of lanthana, 8-14 parts of samarium oxide, 2-6 parts of lithium stearate, silane coupling agent 0.8-1.5 Part, 0.8-1.6 parts of polyether polyol, 0.08-0.2 parts of dialkyl dithio amino formate.
2. a kind of resin base shielding material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the silane coupling agent is γ- Aminopropyl trimethoxysilane or aminopropyl triethoxysilane or 3- glycidyl ether oxypropyltrimethoxysilane or γ- Methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane.
3. a kind of resin base shielding material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the polyether polyol is high score Son amount polyether polyol, molecular weight 10000-40000.
4. a kind of resin base shielding material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the environment-friendly resin, preparation side Method are as follows: by weight, 100 parts of soybean oil polyol, vacuum dehydration 0.5-1.5h are added in a kettle, it is sub- to be then added six 12-25 parts of methyl diisocyanate, 20-40 parts of methyl diphenylene diisocyanate, 0.6-1.2 parts of rare earth compound additive, N, 100-300 parts of dinethylformamide, keep the temperature 2-4h at 78-88 DEG C, chain extender be added, react 2-5h, product through drying, Washing obtains environment-friendly resin product.
5. a kind of environment-friendly resin according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the rare earth compound additive is used Each component and the ratio of each component is: 100 parts of dibutyl tin dilaurate, 20-40 parts of different Fu Er ketone diamines, three (8- hydroxyls Base quinoline) 0.18-0.4 parts of-gallium, 0.08-0.2 parts of titanate esters of isopropyl three (dodecyl benzenesulfonyl), poly- two (ethyoxyl pyrrole Pyrrolidone) 0.04-0.12 parts of phosphine nitrile, 0.06-0.15 parts of (trifluoromethyl) pyridine of the iodo- 5- of 2- amino -3-.
CN201811578262.0A 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of resin base shielding material Pending CN109401279A (en)

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US20090029147A1 (en) * 2006-06-12 2009-01-29 Aspen Aerogels, Inc. Aerogel-foam composites
CN101572129A (en) * 2009-06-15 2009-11-04 北京化工大学 Overall lead-free X-ray shielding plastic compound material
CN107227454A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-10-03 江苏广川线缆股份有限公司 A kind of Antiradiation composite

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1621719A1 (en) * 2004-07-29 2006-02-01 Bayer MaterialScience AG Radiation shielding door elements comprising polyurethan foam
CN1789319A (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-21 北京化工大学 Rare earth modified leadless X-ray shielding plastic
US20090029147A1 (en) * 2006-06-12 2009-01-29 Aspen Aerogels, Inc. Aerogel-foam composites
CN101572129A (en) * 2009-06-15 2009-11-04 北京化工大学 Overall lead-free X-ray shielding plastic compound material
CN107227454A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-10-03 江苏广川线缆股份有限公司 A kind of Antiradiation composite

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Application publication date: 20190301