CN109397967B - Supporting structure of painting and calligraphy, painting and calligraphy preparation method - Google Patents
Supporting structure of painting and calligraphy, painting and calligraphy preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109397967B CN109397967B CN201811497861.XA CN201811497861A CN109397967B CN 109397967 B CN109397967 B CN 109397967B CN 201811497861 A CN201811497861 A CN 201811497861A CN 109397967 B CN109397967 B CN 109397967B
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- layer
- painting
- calligraphy
- supporting structure
- bonding
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- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 164
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C7/00—Paperhanging
- B44C7/02—Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
- B44D2/00—Special techniques in artistic painting or drawing, e.g. oil painting, water painting, pastel painting, relief painting
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a supporting structure of a painting and calligraphy, the painting and the preparation method of the painting and calligraphy, the supporting structure sequentially comprises a surface layer, a middle layer and a bottom layer from top to bottom, the surface layer is connected with the middle layer through a first bonding layer, the middle layer is connected with the bottom layer through a second bonding layer, a plurality of grooves with upward opening directions are arranged on the upper surface of the supporting structure, and the grooves penetrate through the surface layer and the middle layer along the vertical direction and extend into the middle upper part of the bottom layer. The support structure is novel, the artistry of the painting and calligraphy is enhanced, the artistic quality of the painting and calligraphy is improved, the grade is improved, the Chinese culture is well explained, the hand feeling is good, the preparation method is simple, and the equipment is not required to be modified.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of paper products, and particularly relates to a supporting structure of a painting and a painting, the painting and the painting preparation method.
Background
The mounting of Chinese painting and calligraphy, called "back mounting" and "decoration", has become a technique in the north and south, and has a long history and brilliant achievement in China as the same as the painting and calligraphy technique in Chinese painting and calligraphy.
The traditional painting and calligraphy mounting technology has complex technology, high technical requirement difficulty, difficult grasp, labor and time consumption, and the mounted painting and calligraphy is inconvenient to collect.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention aims to provide a supporting structure of a painting and a calligraphy, the painting and the preparation method of the painting and the calligraphy, so as to solve the technical problems of complex mounting process, time and labor waste of the existing painting and calligraphy.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a bearing structure of painting and calligraphy, from the top down includes top layer, middle level and bottom in proper order, connects through first tie coat between top layer and the middle level, connects through the second tie coat between middle level and the bottom, and bearing structure's upper surface sets up the ascending groove of a plurality of opening direction, and the groove runs through top layer and middle level and stretches into the well upper portion of bottom along vertical direction.
Further, the groove is a V-shaped groove, and the included angle between the side wall of the groove and the normal direction of the supporting structure is 45-60 degrees.
Further, the thickness of the middle layer is 3-5 times of that of the bottom layer, and the thickness of the bottom layer is consistent with that of the surface layer.
Further, the middle layer is a gray plate with a thickness of 1.5-3mm, and the preferred middle layer has a thickness of 2mm.
Furthermore, the surface layer is made of special paper, and the bottom layer is made of paperboard.
Further, the first bonding layer is water-based glue or hot melt adhesive, and the second bonding layer is water-based glue or hot melt adhesive.
Further, the distance between the bottom end of the groove and the top surface of the bottom layer is 0.1-0.5 times of the thickness of the bottom layer.
A painting and calligraphy comprises the supporting structure, a third bonding layer is arranged between the bottom layer and the attaching layer, and water-based adhesive and hot melt adhesive are sequentially arranged on the third bonding layer from top to bottom.
A preparation method of painting and calligraphy mainly comprises the following steps:
s1, coating glue of a first bonding layer on the upper surface of a middle layer, adhering a surface layer above the middle layer, coating glue of a second bonding layer on the lower surface of the middle layer, and adhering a bottom layer below the middle layer;
s2, uniformly forming a plurality of grooves with upward openings on the surface of the supporting structure;
s3, coating a third bonding layer on the lower surface of the bottom layer, and adhering the attaching layer to the bottom layer.
Furthermore, the first bonding layer and the second bonding layer in the step S1 are hot melt adhesive, and after the hot melt adhesive is coated in the step S3, the painting and the calligraphy are baked, and the baking temperature is controlled between 70 and 90 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the support structure for the painting and the calligraphy and the preparation method for the painting and the calligraphy have the following advantages:
(1) The supporting structure has wide application range, can be used for mounting and fixing Chinese painting and calligraphy, can also be used for a cover structure of a common book, a notepad, an album and the like, can support an attached object, is firm and wear-resistant, and can effectively prevent the attached object from being damaged due to the damage of the cover.
(2) The support structure is novel, the artistry of the painting and calligraphy is enhanced, the artistic quality of the painting and calligraphy is improved, the grade is improved, the Chinese culture is well explained, the hand feeling is good, the preparation method is simple, and the equipment is not required to be modified.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation on the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front view of a painting and calligraphy support structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention creating a painting and calligraphy support structure;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a support structure prior to slotting;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a painting and calligraphy with a support structure;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a book with a support structure;
FIG. 6 is a detail view within the circle of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a front view of another embodiment of a book;
FIG. 8 is a detail view within the circle of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a front view of the in-circle structure of FIG. 7 after deployment;
FIG. 10 is a front view of a third embodiment of the book;
fig. 11 is a detail view within the circle of fig. 10.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a support structure; 11. a surface layer; 12. a middle layer; 13. a bottom layer; 14. a first adhesive layer; 15. a second adhesive layer; 16. a groove; 17. a transition section; 18. a cavity; 2. a third adhesive layer; 3. an attaching layer; 4. a cover; 5. sealing the bottom; 6. and (7) sealing the ridge.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the description of the invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships that are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a supporting structure for painting and calligraphy comprises a surface layer 11, a middle layer 12 and a bottom layer 13 from top to bottom in sequence, wherein the surface layer 11 and the middle layer 12 are connected through a first bonding layer 14, the middle layer 12 and the bottom layer 13 are connected through a second bonding layer 15, a plurality of grooves 16 with upward opening directions are formed in the upper surface of the supporting structure 1, the grooves 16 penetrate through the surface layer 11 and the middle layer 12 in the vertical direction and extend into the middle upper part of the bottom layer 13, the grooves 16 are V-shaped grooves, the included angle between the side wall of the grooves 16 and the normal direction of the supporting structure 1 is 45-60 ℃, the thickness of the middle layer 12 is 3-5 times of the thickness of the bottom layer 13, the thickness of the bottom layer 13 is consistent with the thickness of the surface layer 11, the middle layer 12 is an ash plate with the thickness of 1.5-3mm, the thickness of the middle layer 12 is preferably 2mm, the surface layer 11 is made of special paper, the bottom layer 13 is made of cardboard, the first bonding layer 14 is made of water-based glue or hot melt glue, the second bonding layer 15 is water-based glue or hot melt glue, the water-based glue is optional acrylic acid type, EVA type, polyurethane system and the like, the hot melt glue is optional glue or the thickness of the bottom layer 16 is 0.0-0 time of the thickness of the bottom layer 13.0-0 time of the thickness of the bottom layer 13.
As shown in fig. 4, a painting and calligraphy with supporting structure includes the supporting structure 1, a third bonding layer 2 is disposed between a bottom layer 13 and an attaching layer 3, the third bonding layer 2 is sequentially provided with hot melt adhesive and water-based adhesive from top to bottom, and the third bonding layer 2 adopts two layers of adhesive, so that the attaching quality of an attached object can be improved.
A preparation method of painting and calligraphy mainly comprises the following steps:
s1, coating glue of a first bonding layer 14 on the upper surface of a middle layer 12, adhering a surface layer 11 above the middle layer 12, coating glue of a second bonding layer 15 on the lower surface of the middle layer 12, and adhering a bottom layer 13 below the middle layer 12, as shown in FIG. 3;
when hot melt adhesives are used for the first 14 and second 15 adhesive layers, the support structure 1 is required to be baked at a temperature of between 70 and 90 degrees.
S2, uniformly forming a plurality of grooves 16 with upward openings on the surface of the supporting structure 1, as shown in fig. 1-2;
s3, coating a third bonding layer 2 on the lower surface of the bottom layer 13, adhering the attaching layer 3 to the bottom layer 13, and baking the painting and calligraphy.
The baking temperature of the painting and calligraphy is controlled between 70-90 degrees.
By fixing the painting and calligraphy on the supporting structure 1, the artistry of the painting and calligraphy is enhanced, the painting and calligraphy has good archaized visual sense, the grade is improved, the Chinese culture is well interpreted, and the hand feeling is good.
The supporting structure 1 can be used for supporting books and paintings, and can also be used for covers of notebooks, books, albums and the like, the covers are firm and wear-resistant, and the damage problem of books caused by the damage of the covers can be effectively prevented.
Embodiment one: notebook computer using the support structure 1
As shown in fig. 5-6, the notebook comprises a cover and a book core, the cover comprises a cover 4, a back cover 5 and a back cover 6, the cover 4, the back cover 5 and the back cover 6 are all made of the supporting structure 1, the supporting structure 1 is provided with a surface layer 11, a middle layer 12 and a bottom layer 13 from outside to inside, a first bonding layer 14 is arranged between the surface layer 11 and the middle layer 12, a second bonding layer 15 is arranged between the middle layer 12 and the bottom layer 13, a plurality of grooves 16 are uniformly formed on the surface of the supporting structure 1, which is close to the back cover 4, in the direction of the back cover 6 is connected with the surface layer 11 of the back cover 6 through a transition section 17 formed by the surface layer 11, the supporting structure 1, which is close to the back cover 5, is connected with the surface layer 11 of the back cover 6 through a third bonding layer 2 and the first and last pages of the book core, and the height of the back cover 6 is consistent with the thickness of the book core.
Embodiment two: book using the above supporting structure 1
In the book of the first embodiment, the cover 4 cannot be attached to the desktop after being unfolded, and when the book is used for a long time, the spine 6 is damaged, the service life of the cover is reduced, and in this regard, the first embodiment is improved.
As shown in fig. 7-9, the book comprises a cover and a book block, the cover comprises a cover 4, a back cover 5 and a back cover 6, the cover 4 and the back cover 5 are both made of the supporting structure 1, a surface layer 11, a middle layer 12 and a bottom layer 13 are respectively arranged from outside to inside of the supporting structure 1, a first bonding layer 14 is arranged between the surface layer 11 and the middle layer 12, a second bonding layer 15 is arranged between the middle layer 12 and the bottom layer 13, a plurality of grooves 16 are uniformly arranged on the surface of the supporting structure 1, the back cover 6 is respectively arranged between the surface layer 11, the middle layer 12 and the bottom layer 13 from outside to inside, a first bonding layer 14 is arranged between the surface layer 11 and the middle layer 12, the surface layer 11 in the supporting structure 1 of the front cover 4 close to the direction of the back cover 6 and the surface layer 11 of the supporting structure 1 of the back cover 5 close to the direction of the back cover 6 are of an integrated structure, the bottom layer 13 in the supporting structure 1 of the front cover 4 close to the direction of the back cover 6 and the bottom layer 13 of the supporting structure 1 of the back cover 5 close to the direction of the back cover 6 are of an integrated structure, the back cover 5 is adhered and fixed with the last page of the book block through the third adhesive layer 2, after the front cover 4 is opened, a cavity 18 which enables the front cover 4 to be tiled on a desktop is formed between the middle layer 12 and the bottom layer 13 at the position of the back cover 4, and the height of the back cover 6 is between the sum of the thicknesses of the book block and the front cover 4 and the sum of the thicknesses of the book block, the front cover 4 and the back cover 5.
Embodiment III: album of drawings using the above supporting structure 1
As shown in fig. 10-11, the album comprises a cover and an album core, the cover comprises a cover 4, a back cover 5 and a back cover 6, the back cover 5 adopts the supporting structure 1, the supporting structure 1 is provided with a surface layer 11, a middle layer 12 and a bottom layer 13 from outside to inside respectively, a first bonding layer 14 is arranged between the surface layer 11 and the middle layer 12, a second bonding layer 15 is arranged between the middle layer 12 and the bottom layer 13, a plurality of grooves 16 are uniformly arranged on the surface of the supporting structure 1, the back cover 5 is fixedly adhered to the end page of the book core through a third bonding layer 2, the cover 4 comprises a bottom layer 13, the upper surface and the lower surface of the bottom layer 13 are symmetrically provided with a middle layer 12 and a surface layer 11, a first bonding layer 14 is arranged between the surface layer 11 and the middle layer 12, a second bonding layer 15 is arranged between the surface layer 12 and the bottom layer 13, a plurality of grooves 16 are uniformly arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the cover 4 respectively, the back cover 6 sequentially comprises an outer layer, an inner layer and a bottom layer 13 of the back cover 4, a first bonding layer 14 is arranged between the middle layer and the middle layer 12 and the inner layer, the second bonding layer 15 is arranged between the middle layer 12 and the middle layer of the back cover 6, the thickness of the second bonding layer 15 is identical to the thickness of the surface layer and the back cover layer 13 is identical to the thickness of the special album 6, and the back cover 5 is identical to the thickness of the back cover 6.
The supporting structure 1 has wide application range, can be used for mounting and fixing Chinese painting and calligraphy, can be also used for common cover structures such as books, notebooks and painting books, can support attached objects, is firm and wear-resistant, can effectively prevent damage to the attached objects caused by the damage of the cover, is novel in supporting structure 1, enhances the artistry of the painting and calligraphy, has good antique visual sense, improves grade, well interprets Chinese culture, has good hand feeling, is simple in preparation method, and does not need to modify equipment.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A supporting structure of painting and calligraphy, its characterized in that: the support structure comprises a surface layer (11), a middle layer (12) and a bottom layer (13) from top to bottom in sequence, wherein the surface layer (11) is connected with the middle layer (12) through a first bonding layer (14), the middle layer (12) is connected with the bottom layer (13) through a second bonding layer (15), a plurality of grooves (16) with upward opening directions are formed in the upper surface of the support structure (1), and the grooves (16) penetrate through the surface layer (11) and the middle layer (12) along the vertical direction and extend into the middle upper part of the bottom layer (13);
the groove (16) is a V-shaped groove, and the included angle between the side wall of the groove (16) and the normal direction of the supporting structure (1) is 45-60 degrees; the first bonding layer (14) is water-based glue or hot melt adhesive, and the second bonding layer (15) is water-based glue or hot melt adhesive.
2. The painting and calligraphy support structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the middle layer (12) is 3-5 times of that of the bottom layer (13), and the thickness of the bottom layer (13) is consistent with that of the surface layer (11).
3. The painting and calligraphy support structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the middle layer (12) is a gray plate with the thickness of 1.5-3 mm.
4. The painting and calligraphy support structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the surface layer (11) is made of special paper, and the bottom layer (13) is made of paperboard.
5. The painting and calligraphy support structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the distance from the bottom end of the groove (16) to the top surface of the bottom layer (13) is 0.1-0.5 times of the thickness of the bottom layer (13).
6. A painting and calligraphy, characterized in that: comprising the support structure (1) and the attachment layer (3) according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein a third adhesive layer (2) is arranged between the bottom layer (13) and the attachment layer (3), and the third adhesive layer (2) is sequentially provided with a hot melt adhesive and an aqueous adhesive from top to bottom.
7. The method for preparing the painting and calligraphy according to claim 6 mainly comprises the following steps:
s1, coating glue of a first bonding layer (14) on the upper surface of a middle layer (12), adhering a surface layer (11) above the middle layer (12), coating glue of a second bonding layer (15) on the lower surface of the middle layer (12), and adhering a bottom layer (13) below the middle layer (12);
s2, uniformly forming a plurality of grooves (16) with upward openings on the surface of the supporting structure (1);
s3, coating a third bonding layer (2) on the lower surface of the bottom layer (13) so as to adhere the attaching layer (3) to the bottom layer (13), wherein the third bonding layer (2) is sequentially provided with hot melt adhesive and water-based adhesive from top to bottom.
8. The method for preparing a painting and calligraphy according to claim 7, characterized in that: and (3) baking the support structure (1) or the painting and calligraphy after the first bonding layer (14) and the second bonding layer (15) in the step S1 use the hot melt adhesive and the water-based adhesive are coated in the step S3, wherein the baking temperature is controlled between 70 and 90 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811497861.XA CN109397967B (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Supporting structure of painting and calligraphy, painting and calligraphy preparation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811497861.XA CN109397967B (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Supporting structure of painting and calligraphy, painting and calligraphy preparation method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109397967A CN109397967A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
| CN109397967B true CN109397967B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811497861.XA Active CN109397967B (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Supporting structure of painting and calligraphy, painting and calligraphy preparation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109397967B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112976907A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-18 | 天津海顺印业包装有限公司 | Manufacturing device and technological process of bamboo slip type painting and calligraphy supporting structure |
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| US4111460A (en) * | 1975-05-16 | 1978-09-05 | Roberts Alvin V | Book with cover and method and apparatus for making the cover |
| US6364360B1 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2002-04-02 | Shari Kaufman | Foam book with bendable memory retaining elements |
| JP2005096098A (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2005-04-14 | Horizon International Inc | Bookbinding method |
| KR100679635B1 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-02-06 | 주식회사 비유와상징 | Book separated book cover from back and method for manufacturing the book |
| CN106142969A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-23 | 廖瑛杰 | Painting and calligraphy mount paste base material preparation method and according to this method make base material |
| CN209649925U (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-11-19 | 天津海顺印业包装有限公司 | A kind of support construction of painting and calligraphy, painting and calligraphy |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6773034B1 (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2004-08-10 | Melcher Media, Inc. | Book and method for making a book |
| US20040108709A1 (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-06-10 | Hengsbach Jeffrey L. | Construction for a book cover |
-
2018
- 2018-12-07 CN CN201811497861.XA patent/CN109397967B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4111460A (en) * | 1975-05-16 | 1978-09-05 | Roberts Alvin V | Book with cover and method and apparatus for making the cover |
| US6364360B1 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2002-04-02 | Shari Kaufman | Foam book with bendable memory retaining elements |
| JP2005096098A (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2005-04-14 | Horizon International Inc | Bookbinding method |
| KR100679635B1 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-02-06 | 주식회사 비유와상징 | Book separated book cover from back and method for manufacturing the book |
| CN106142969A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-23 | 廖瑛杰 | Painting and calligraphy mount paste base material preparation method and according to this method make base material |
| CN209649925U (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-11-19 | 天津海顺印业包装有限公司 | A kind of support construction of painting and calligraphy, painting and calligraphy |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109397967A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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