CN109396352A - A kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub mold - Google Patents
A kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub mold Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109396352A CN109396352A CN201811592562.4A CN201811592562A CN109396352A CN 109396352 A CN109396352 A CN 109396352A CN 201811592562 A CN201811592562 A CN 201811592562A CN 109396352 A CN109396352 A CN 109396352A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- diameter tube
- tube
- bed die
- mold
- thin
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/06—Permanent moulds for shaped castings
- B22C9/065—Cooling or heating equipment for moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/22—Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings
- B22C9/28—Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings for wheels, rolls, or rollers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub molds, including die cap plate, bed die, pressing mold and mold, the inside of bed die offers accommodating chamber, the bottom wall screw of accommodating chamber is fixed with hydraulic knock-pin, the top of hydraulic knock-pin is welded with mold, the top of bed die is equipped with die cap plate, pressing mold is welded on the downside of die cap plate, pressing mold and mold surround the die cavity to form wheel hub jointly, the side wall of bed die is embedded with several cooling tubes, the both ends of cooling tube are welded with No.1 drainpipe and No.1 feed pipe, a kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub mold of the present invention, it is arranged by wide diameter tube and thin diameter tube, it can be directed at wheel rim different wall thickness and carry out difference heat exchange, can promote at the variant wall thickness of wheel rim closer to and meanwhile it is cooling, increase the cast globality of wheel rim, improve wheel rim quality, wide diameter tube and thin diameter tube weld are avoided that overheat or surfusion , bed die is entered back into after heat-exchanging water is cooling, the heat exchange property of heat-exchanging water can be kept.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bimodulus hub mold, in particular to a kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub mold belongs to wheel hub mould
Has technical field.
Background technique
It is main production process used in most aluminium alloy wheel hub manufacturing enterprise that casting, which shapes wheel hub, common casting side
Method mainly has gravitational casting, low pressure casting, extrusion casint and oxygenation casting etc., and gravitational casting is also known as bimodulus manufacture, is by aluminium
The gravity of liquid itself carries out filling type, and this method is relatively simple, and appointed condition is of less demanding, at low cost, but production stability
Difference is easy to appear the casting flaws such as shrinkage porosite, shrinkage cavity in molten aluminum process of setting, and wall thickness is different everywhere for wheel rim, and wheel rim is connect with spoke
Place is also easy to produce larger shrinkage cavity, and the mechanical property of product is poor, and existing bimodulus hub mold cooling body stringing is complex, cold
Water exchange capability of heat is lower with the growth for entering the mould time, it is difficult to realize wheel rim each section effective temperature-reducing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub molds.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub mold, including die cap
Plate, bed die, pressing mold and mold, the inside of the bed die offer accommodating chamber, and the bottom wall screw of the accommodating chamber is fixed with hydraulic
Knock-pin, the top of the hydraulic knock-pin are welded with mold, and the top of the bed die is equipped with die cap plate, under the die cap plate
Side is welded with pressing mold, and the pressing mold and mold surround the die cavity to form wheel hub jointly, if the side wall of the bed die be embedded with it is dry and cold
But it manages, the both ends of the cooling tube are welded with No.1 drainpipe and No.1 feed pipe, and the cooling tube includes wide diameter tube, thin footpath
Pipe and the cold pipe in mould bottom, the outside of the cooling tube, which is socketed with, mends cold pipe, and several cold pipes of benefit are respectively positioned on the outside of bed die, described
The both ends of bed die are respectively welded No. two feed pipes and No. two drainpipes.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cooling tube is integrally serpentine-like, and the cooling tube includes one
The cold pipe in mould bottom, several thin diameter tubes and several wide diameter tubes, the wide diameter tube, the cold pipe of thin diameter tube and mould bottom are sequentially communicated.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the wide diameter tube and thin diameter tube are arranged alternately, the wide diameter tube and
Thin diameter tube is in "U" shaped, and the adjacent wide diameter tube and thin diameter tube welding, the radius of the wide diameter tube are greater than the half of thin diameter tube
Diameter.
It is described to mend cold pipe in the shape of a spiral as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is described to mend cold pipe outer wall and cooling
Pipe outer wall is close to, and the junction of the wide diameter tube and thin diameter tube is located at the outside for mending cold pipe.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the middle part of the wide diameter tube and thin diameter tube is embedded in bed die side wall
Interior, the junction of the wide diameter tube and thin diameter tube is located on the outside of bed die, and the wide diameter tube is close at wheel rim heavy wall, the thin diameter tube
Close at wheel rim thin-walled.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the No.1 feed pipe is welded on the lower end of cooling tube, and described one
Number drainpipe is welded on the upper end of cooling tube, and several cooling tubes form subcircular structure, Ruo Gansuo around bed die central axis
State cooling tube equidistant arrangement.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub mold of the present invention, by thick
Diameter pipe and thin diameter tube setting can promote more to connect at the variant wall thickness of wheel rim for difference heat exchange is carried out at wheel rim different wall thickness
It is bordering on while cooling, increases the cast globality of wheel rim, improve wheel rim quality, wide diameter tube and thin diameter tube weld are avoided that
Overheat or surfusion enter back into bed die after heat-exchanging water is cooling, can keep the heat exchange property of heat-exchanging water, it can be achieved that being quickly cooled down,
And this bimodulus water-cooled hub mold carries out the heat dissipation of multiple spot specific aim using single tube, and it is cooling to solve hub mold multiple spot specific aim
The complex problem of mechanism stringing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cooling tube of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention mends cold pipe.
In figure: 1, die cap plate;2, bed die;3, pressing mold;4, mold;5, hydraulic knock-pin;6, accommodating chamber;7, cooling tube;8,
No.1 drainpipe;9, No.1 feed pipe;10, cold pipe is mended;11, No. two feed pipes;12, No. two drainpipes;13, the cold pipe in mould bottom;14,
Wide diameter tube;15, thin diameter tube.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is as shown in Figs. 1-3: a kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub mold, including die cap plate 1, bed die 2, pressing mold 3 and mold 4, bottom
The inside of mould 2 offers accommodating chamber 6, and the bottom wall screw of accommodating chamber 6 is fixed with hydraulic knock-pin 5, the top weldering of hydraulic knock-pin 5
It is connected to mold 4, the top of bed die 2 is equipped with die cap plate 1, and the downside of 1 die cap plate 1 of die cap plate is welded with pressing mold 3, pressing mold 3 and mold 4
The die cavity to form wheel hub is surrounded jointly, and the side wall of bed die 2 is embedded with several cooling tubes 7, and the both ends of cooling tube 7 are welded with No.1
Drainpipe 8 and No.1 feed pipe 9, cooling tube 7 include wide diameter tube 14, the cold pipe 13 of thin diameter tube 15 and mould bottom, and the outside of cooling tube 7 is equal
It is socketed with and mends cold pipe 10, several cold pipes 10 of benefit are respectively positioned on 2 outside of bed die, and the both ends of bed die 2 are respectively welded No. two feed pipes 11
With No. two drainpipes 12.
Cooling tube 7 is whole serpentine-like, and cooling tube 7 includes the cold pipe 13 in a mould bottom, several thin diameter tubes 15 and several wide diameter tubes
14, wide diameter tube 14, the cold pipe 13 of thin diameter tube 15 and mould bottom are sequentially communicated, and carry out the heat dissipation of multiple spot specific aim using single tube, solve wheel
The complex problem of hub mold multiple spot specific aim cooling body stringing, wide diameter tube 14 and thin diameter tube 15 are arranged alternately, wide diameter tube
14 and thin diameter tube 15 be in "U" shaped, adjacent wide diameter tube 14 and thin diameter tube 15 weld, and the radius of wide diameter tube 14 is greater than thin diameter tube 15
Radius, be connected pipeline in, caliber is inversely proportional with fluid flow rate, can effectively exchange heat, and mends cold pipe 10 in the shape of a spiral, mends cold pipe 10
Outer wall is close to 7 outer wall of cooling tube, and the junction of wide diameter tube 14 and thin diameter tube 15 is located at the outside for mending cold pipe 10,14 He of wide diameter tube
The middle part of thin diameter tube 15 is embedded in 2 side wall of bed die, and the junction of wide diameter tube 14 and thin diameter tube 15 is located at 2 outside of bed die, slightly
Diameter pipe 14 is close at wheel rim heavy wall, and thin diameter tube 15 is close at wheel rim thin-walled, and wide diameter tube 14 and 15 junction of thin diameter tube are only by cold
Hot water influences, and not by bed die 2 and mends the cold interference of pipe 10, is not likely to produce overheat or surfusion, can be at wheel rim different wall thickness
Carry out difference heat exchange, can promote at the variant wall thickness of wheel rim closer to and meanwhile it is cooling, increase the cast globality of wheel rim, one
Number feed pipe 9 is welded on the lower end of cooling tube 7, and No.1 drainpipe 8 is welded on the upper end of cooling tube 7, and several cooling tubes 7 surround bottom
2 central axis of mould forms subcircular structure, and several 7 equidistant arrangements of cooling tube can drain the air in cooling tube 7 from the bottom to top, keep away
Air-trapping phenomena is exempted from.
Specifically, the present invention in use, external equipment by high-pressure hydraulic pump by cold water be passed through No.1 feed pipe 9 and No. two to
Water pipe 11, cold water are introduced into the cold pipe 13 in mould bottom from No.1 feed pipe 9, and subsequent cold water enters wide diameter tube 14 and thin diameter tube 15, can
Drain the air in cooling tube 7 from the bottom to top, avoid air-trapping phenomena, in the pipeline that is connected, caliber and fluid flow rate at
Inverse ratio, the chilled water flow velocity in wide diameter tube 14 is slow, and unit length inner cold water reserves are big, and the chilled water flow velocity in thin diameter tube 15 is fast, unit
Length inner cold water reserves are small, can form heat exchange difference, i.e. caliber is thicker, and cold water heat-exchange time is longer, can effective heat exchange area it is big,
Can effectively heat exchange amount it is big, accessible heat transfer effect is better, so as to promote for difference heat exchange is carried out at wheel rim different wall thickness
Make at the variant wall thickness of wheel rim closer to and meanwhile it is cooling, increase the cast globality of wheel rim, improve wheel rim quality, the skill
The difficult point of art is that wide diameter tube 14 and thin diameter tube 15 are difficult to cast manufacture, therefore can only take the mode of welding, due to wide diameter tube
14 and the different radius construction of thin diameter tube 15, it is easy during hot and cold alternation, shrinkage fracture occurs in junction or expansion is disconnected
The case where splitting, the wide diameter tube 14 of this mold and 15 junction of thin diameter tube are located at bed die 2 and mend 10 outside of cold pipe, junction only by
Hot and cold water influences, and not by bed die 2 and mends the cold interference of pipe 10, is not likely to produce overheat or surfusion, ensure that the feasible of the technology
Property, the heat-exchanging water that cooling tube 7 is guided out can be cooled down by mending cold pipe 10, enter back into bed die 2 after heat-exchanging water is cooling, can keep changing
The heat exchange property of hot water is, it can be achieved that be quickly cooled down.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub mold, including die cap plate (1), bed die (2), pressing mold (3) and mold (4), feature exists
In the inside of the bed die (2) offers accommodating chamber (6), and the bottom wall screw of the accommodating chamber (6) is fixed with hydraulic knock-pin
(5), the top of the hydraulic knock-pin (5) is welded with mold (4), and the top of the bed die (2) is equipped with die cap plate (1), described
It is welded on the downside of die cap plate (1) die cap plate (1) pressing mold (3), the pressing mold (3) and mold (4) surround to form wheel hub jointly
The side wall of die cavity, the bed die (2) is embedded with several cooling tubes (7), and the both ends of the cooling tube (7) are welded with No.1 draining
It manages (8) and No.1 feed pipe (9), the cooling tube (7) includes wide diameter tube (14), the cold pipe of thin diameter tube (15) and mould bottom (13), institute
The outside for stating cooling tube (7), which is socketed with, mends cold pipe (10), and several cold pipes (10) of benefit are respectively positioned on the outside of bed die (2), described
The both ends of bed die (2) are respectively welded No. two feed pipes (11) and No. two drainpipes (12).
2. a kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub mold according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cooling tube (7) is whole
Serpentine-like, the cooling tube (7) includes a cold pipe in mould bottom (13), several thin diameter tubes (15) and several wide diameter tubes (14), described
Wide diameter tube (14), the cold pipe of thin diameter tube (15) and mould bottom (13) are sequentially communicated.
3. a kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub mold according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wide diameter tube (14) and thin
Diameter pipe (15) is arranged alternately, and the wide diameter tube (14) and thin diameter tube (15) are in "U" shaped, the adjacent wide diameter tube (14) and carefully
Diameter pipe (15) welding, the radius of the wide diameter tube (14) are greater than the radius of thin diameter tube (15).
4. a kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub mold according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to mend cold pipe (10) in spiral shell
Shape is revolved, cold pipe (10) outer wall of benefit is close to cooling tube (7) outer wall.
5. a kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub mold according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the wide diameter tube (14) and thin
The junction of diameter pipe (15) is located at the outside for mending cold pipe (10).
6. a kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub mold according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wide diameter tube (14) and thin
The middle part of diameter pipe (15) is embedded in bed die (2) side wall, and the junction of the wide diameter tube (14) and thin diameter tube (15) is located at bottom
On the outside of mould (2), the wide diameter tube (14) is close at wheel rim heavy wall, and the thin diameter tube (15) is close at wheel rim thin-walled.
7. a kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub mold according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the No.1 feed pipe (9)
It is welded on the lower end of cooling tube (7), the No.1 drainpipe (8) is welded on the upper end of cooling tube (7).
8. a kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub mold according to claim 1, which is characterized in that several cooling tubes (7)
Subcircular structure, several cooling tube (7) equidistant arrangements are formed around bed die (2) central axis.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811592562.4A CN109396352A (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub mold |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811592562.4A CN109396352A (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub mold |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109396352A true CN109396352A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811592562.4A Withdrawn CN109396352A (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of bimodulus water-cooled hub mold |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109926547A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-06-25 | 嘉兴学院 | Machining Automobile Wheel Hub Mould cooling system |
CN113618990A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-09 | 象山同家模具制造有限公司 | Mould with water cooling plant |
-
2018
- 2018-12-25 CN CN201811592562.4A patent/CN109396352A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109926547A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-06-25 | 嘉兴学院 | Machining Automobile Wheel Hub Mould cooling system |
CN113618990A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-09 | 象山同家模具制造有限公司 | Mould with water cooling plant |
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Application publication date: 20190301 |