CN109392050A - A kind of method and apparatus of the identification information for the tracking area obtaining target serving district - Google Patents

A kind of method and apparatus of the identification information for the tracking area obtaining target serving district Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109392050A
CN109392050A CN201710875251.8A CN201710875251A CN109392050A CN 109392050 A CN109392050 A CN 109392050A CN 201710875251 A CN201710875251 A CN 201710875251A CN 109392050 A CN109392050 A CN 109392050A
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China
Prior art keywords
synchronization frame
terminal device
network equipment
duration
cell
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CN201710875251.8A
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CN109392050B (en
Inventor
杜振国
丁志明
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2018/098908 priority Critical patent/WO2019029467A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0261Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
    • H04W52/0274Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by switching on or off the equipment or parts thereof
    • H04W52/028Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by switching on or off the equipment or parts thereof switching on or off only a part of the equipment circuit blocks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of method and apparatus of the identification information for the tracking area obtaining target serving district, for reducing the power consumption of terminal device.The method that one of which obtains the tracking area identification TAI of cell re-selection target serving cell includes: that terminal device obtains the synchronization frame sent by the network equipment for waking up radio frequency WUR interface target serving district, wherein, it include the identification information of the affiliated TA in the target serving district in the synchronization frame, the target serving district is the serving cell that the terminal device carries out place after cell reselection;The terminal device obtains the identification information of the affiliated TA in the target serving district from the synchronization frame;The terminal device determines the need for progress TA update according to the identification information of the affiliated TA in the target serving district and keeps the principal communication interface of the terminal device to be in close state when not needed.

Description

A kind of method and apparatus of the identification information for the tracking area obtaining target serving district
This application claims in the submission Patent Office of the People's Republic of China on the 10th of August in 2017, application No. is 201710682675.2, invention names Referred to as the application is hereby incorporated by reference in the priority of the Chinese patent application of " data transmission method and equipment ", entire contents In.
Technical field
This application involves field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of identification informations for the tracking area for obtaining target serving district Method and apparatus.
Background technique
In conventional mobile communications system, such as long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, in the free time It (IDLE), can be to current service cell and other adjacent when the terminal device of state needs to carry out in moving process cell reselection The cell reference signals of serving cell measure, and determine whether to start cell reselection process based on measurement result.
Target serving district is determined from other neighbour cells in terminal device, that is, is completed cell reselection and completed Later, terminal device can pass through (the System Information of System information block 1 of principal communication interface target serving district Block1, SIB1), from SIB1 obtain target serving district tracking area identification (Tracking Area Identity, TAI), determine whether that carrying out tracking area (Tracking Area, TA) updates with the TAI according to target serving district.
It is also needed after in moving process cell reselection occurs for terminal device based on the above-mentioned description to cell reselection process It to obtain the TAI of target serving district, and to be determined by the System information block 1 of principal communication interface target serving district Whether need to carry out TA update, and by the System information block 1 of principal communication interface target serving district in network equipment side More complicated modulation, channel coding method, such as orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (Orthogonal Frequency are used Division Multiplexing, OFDM) modulation, Turbo, low-density checksum (Low Density Parity Check, LDPC) or the channel coding methods such as Polar, it needs to execute in this way after terminal device receives the System information block 1 quick Fourier transformation (Fast Fourier Transform, FFT), forward error correction (Forward Error Correction, The sophisticated signals processing operation such as FEC), and when terminal device does not need to carry out TA update, pass through these sophisticated signals processing behaviour The TAI for making to obtain target serving district needs to expend big energy, increases the power consumption of terminal device.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method and apparatus of the identification information of tracking area for obtaining target serving district, uses In the power consumption for reducing terminal device.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the mark of tracking area TA for obtaining cell re-selection target serving cell a kind of Know the method for information, this method comprises: the network equipment generates synchronization frame, it include that the network equipment place is small in the synchronization frame The identification information of the affiliated tracking area TA in area;The network equipment sends the synchronization frame;In terminal device gravity treatment to destination service After cell, the synchronization frame sent by the network equipment for the target serving district for waking up radio frequency WUR interface is obtained;Institute State the identification information that terminal device obtains the affiliated TA in the target serving district from the synchronization frame, the terminal device according to The identification information of the affiliated TA in target serving district determines the need for progress TA update and is kept for the end when not needed The principal communication interface of end equipment is in close state.By scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application, terminal device is avoided to pass through When principal communication interface system message obtains the TAI of the affiliated TA in target serving district, do not need to carry out TA more news, eventually The principal communication interface of end equipment is in close state, also it is avoided that carrying out quickly to the signal by principal communication interface Fourier transformation (Fast Fourier Transform, FFT), forward error correction (Forward Error Correction, The sophisticated signals processing operation such as FEC), so as to reduce the power consumption of terminal device.
In a possible design, the network equipment sends the synchronization frame according to predetermined period.Predetermined period can Can also be provided by standard agreement by network equipments configuration.
It further include the duration information of the predetermined period in a possible design, in the synchronization frame.In this way at end When the WUR interface of end equipment activates at a time interval, terminal device is in the first synchronization frame for receiving target serving district Can predict the moment that reaches of subsequent synchronisation frame afterwards, so can accurately adjust that WUR interface is active at the time of And the duration being active, terminal, which is reduced, while can accurately receive the subsequent synchronisation frame of target serving district sets Standby power consumption.
In a possible design, the synchronization frame further includes the cell ID letter of cell where the network equipment Breath.After terminal device gravity treatment a to target serving district, operated without carrying out complicated parsing to the synchronization frame received, Just the identification information of target serving district can be obtained, so as to reduce the power consumption of terminal device.Wherein, cell identity information It can be physical-layer cell identifier (Physical-lay Cell Identity, PCI), the partial information being also possible in PCI, Either be used to indicate the instruction information of PCI, after terminal device obtains the instruction information, can according to instruction information and PCI it Between corresponding relationship, determine PCI indicated by the instruction information.
In a possible design, the terminal device can pass through the N number of candidate service cell of WUR interface N number of network equipment in the synchronization frame that sends respectively of each network equipment, first that then each network equipment is sent respectively Synchronization frame measures, and obtains N number of measurement result;According to N number of measurement result, from N number of candidate service cell really Target serving district is made, and records the target serving district as current service cell.It is provided by the embodiment of the present application Scheme, when terminal device gravity treatment is to a target serving district in N number of candidate service cell, terminal device can be direct The identification information of the affiliated TA in target serving district, Jin Ergen are obtained from the synchronization frame that the network equipment of target serving district is sent The TAI that the affiliated TA in target serving district is determined according to the identification information of the affiliated TA in target serving district, eliminate terminal device into It also needs to answer system message by the system message of principal communication interface target serving district after row cell reselection The step of miscellaneous parsing, so as to further decrease the power consumption of terminal device.Certainly, terminal device can also be according to other way It determines target serving district, such as the reference signal of N number of serving cell where N number of network equipment is measured, according to obtaining The measurement result obtained carries out cell reselection, after determining target serving district, then receives the network equipment hair of target serving district The synchronization frame sent.
In a possible design, the WUR interface is corresponding with the terminal device and services in the source of source network device The awake window determined in cell, the awake window are the time window that the WUR interface is active, the wake-up A length of first window duration when the window of window;The terminal device passes through the WUR interface in the first window duration Receive the synchronization frame that each network equipment is sent respectively in N number of network equipment;Or the terminal device connects in the WUR Mouth is set in the first duration of the state of activation by each network in N number of network equipment described in the WUR interface The first synchronization frame that back-up is not sent, and after determining the target serving district, according to the reception target serving district The network equipment send the first synchronization frame at the time of, adjust the WUR interface be in the state of activation when a length of second when Long, the network equipment in second duration through target serving district described in the WUR interface is sent subsequent same Step-frame, wherein first duration is greater than the first window duration, and second duration is less than first duration;Or institute Terminal device is stated in the third duration that the WUR interface is in the state of activation, passes through N described in the WUR interface The first synchronization frame that each network equipment is sent respectively in a network equipment;And after determining the target serving district, root At the time of the first synchronization frame sent according to the network equipment for receiving the target serving district or according to the reception destination service At the time of the first synchronization frame that the network equipment of cell is sent and receive that the network equipment of the target serving district sends the At the time of two synchronization frames, when a length of 4th duration that the WUR interface is in the state of activation is adjusted, in the 4th duration The subsequent synchronisation frame that the interior network equipment by target serving district described in the WUR interface is sent, wherein the third Duration is greater than the first window duration, and the 4th duration is less than the third duration;Or the terminal device is in the WUR Interface is in the 5th duration of the state of activation, passes through each network in N number of network equipment described in the WUR interface The first synchronization frame that equipment is sent respectively;And after determining the target serving district, according to receiving, the destination service is small The target serving district for including at the time of the first synchronization frame that the network equipment in area is sent and in first synchronization frame The network equipment send period of synchronization frame, adjust when a length of 6th duration that the WUR interface is in the state of activation, The subsequent synchronisation frame that the network equipment in 6th duration by target serving district described in the WUR interface is sent, Wherein, the 5th duration is greater than the first window duration, and the 6th duration is less than the 5th duration.
In the embodiment of the present application, each network equipment in N number of network equipment of N number of candidate service cell is sent respectively Synchronization frame period can with source network device send the period of synchronization frame it is identical, can also be different, in N number of network equipment The initial time for the synchronization frame that each network equipment is sent respectively can send the initial time phase of synchronization frame with source network device Together, it can also be different, such as each network equipment in N number of network equipment sends period and the source network device of synchronization frame respectively The period for sending synchronization frame is identical, and the interval between initial time is less than first window duration;Alternatively, every in N number of network equipment A network equipment send respectively synchronization frame period and source network device send the period of synchronization frame it is identical, in N number of network equipment Between at least one network equipment is sent between the initial time of synchronization frame and the initial time of source network device transmission synchronization frame Every the first window duration for being greater than terminal device;Alternatively, at least one network equipment sends the week of synchronization frame in N number of network equipment Phase is different from the source network device transmission period of synchronization frame.There are also other situations, will not enumerate herein.
In the embodiment of the present application, the WUR interface of terminal device can be continuously in state of activation, in this case, No matter N number of network equipment sends synchronization frame in which way, and terminal device can pass through WUR interface in first window duration It receives, and when the WUR interface of terminal device activates at a time interval, for the different sending methods of N number of network equipment, Terminal device need to be received using different reception modes.
Such as in N number of network equipment each network equipment send respectively synchronization frame period it is synchronous with source network device transmission The period of frame is identical, and the interval between initial time is less than first window duration, and terminal device passes through in first window duration WUR interface can receive the synchronization frame that each network equipment is sent respectively in N number of network equipment.
Each network equipment sends the period of synchronization frame respectively in N number of network equipment and source network device sends synchronization frame Period is identical, has at least one network equipment to send initial time and the source network device transmission of synchronization frame in N number of network equipment Interval between the initial time of synchronization frame is greater than first window duration, and terminal device possibly can not connect in first window duration The synchronization frame that each network equipment is sent in the N network equipment is received, at this moment terminal device can control WUR interface and be in activation When a length of first duration of state, is greater than first window duration, to set in the first duration by the N number of network of WUR interface The first synchronization frame that each network equipment is sent respectively in standby, and target serving district is determined from N number of candidate service cell At the time of afterwards according to the first synchronization frame of network equipment transmission for receiving target serving district, adjustment WUR interface is in activation shape The initial time of state and when a length of second duration being active, pass through WUR interface target in the second duration The subsequent synchronisation frame that the network equipment of serving cell is sent.Since the moment that reaches in subsequent synchronisation frame just activates WUR window, and The second duration that WUR window is active is less than the first duration, so by technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application, The power consumption of terminal device is reduced while the subsequent synchronisation frame that the network equipment that can accurately receive target serving district is sent.
There is at least one network equipment to send period and the source network device transmission synchronization frame of synchronization frame in N number of network equipment Period it is different, terminal device possibly can not receive each network equipment in N number of network equipment in first window duration and send Synchronization frame, the when a length of third duration that at this moment terminal device can control that WUR interface is active is greater than first window Duration, to pass through the first synchronization that each network equipment in the N number of network equipment of WUR interface is sent respectively in third duration Frame, and after determining target serving district in N number of candidate service cell according to receive target serving district the network equipment At the time of at the time of the first synchronization frame sent or according to the first synchronization frame and the second synchronization frame for receiving target serving district, adjust The whole WUR interface initial time being active and when a length of 4th duration being active, lead in the 4th duration Cross the subsequent synchronisation frame that the network equipment of WUR interface target serving district is sent.In this approach, if N number of network equipment In further include cycle information that the network equipment sends the synchronization frame in the synchronization frame that sends respectively of each network equipment, terminal is set At the time of for that can send the first synchronization frame according to the network equipment for receiving target serving district, dynamic adjusts WUR interface and is in The initial time of state of activation and the duration being active, in the network for guaranteeing accurately to receive target serving district Equipment reduces the power consumption of terminal device while sending subsequent synchronisation frame.
In a possible design, the terminal device determines the identification information institute of the affiliated TA in the target serving district Whether the TAI of instruction is in the TA list of terminal device storage, however, it is determined that the identification information of the affiliated TA in target serving district For indicated TAI in TA list, terminal device can keep the principal communication interface to be in close state.In this way, only working as When TAI indicated by the identification information of the affiliated TA in target serving district is not in TA list, terminal device just activates principal communication to connect Mouthful, to carry out TA update by principal communication interface and the network equipment, and when the identification information of the affiliated TA in target serving district is signified When the TAI shown is in TA list, terminal device can keep principal communication interface to be in close state, to reduce the function of terminal device Consumption.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of terminal device, which, which has, realizes above-mentioned first party The function of terminal device behavior in the method for face.The function can also be executed corresponding by hardware realization by hardware Software realization.The hardware or software include one or more modules corresponding with above-mentioned function.
It include waking up radio frequency WUR interface & processor, the place in the structure of terminal device in a possible design Reason device is configured as that terminal device is supported to execute corresponding function in above-mentioned first aspect method.The WUR interface is for supporting Communication between terminal device and the network equipment receives information or instruction involved in above-mentioned first aspect method.It is described Terminal device can also include memory, and the memory is coupled with processor, save necessary program instruction and data.Institute Stating terminal device can also include principal communication interface, for supporting the communication between terminal device and the network equipment.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of network equipment, which, which has, realizes above-mentioned first party The function of network equipment behavior in the method for face.The function can include processing in the structure of the network equipment by hardware realization Device and transmitter.Corresponding software realization can also be executed by hardware.The hardware or software include one or more above-mentioned The corresponding module of function.The module can be software and/or hardware.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of communication system, which includes described in above-mentioned second aspect The network equipment described in terminal device and the third aspect.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer storage medium, are stored with for executing above-mentioned first Computer software instructions used in the function of any one design of aspect, first aspect, or comprising for executing above-mentioned first Program involved in the method for any one design of aspect, first aspect.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer program product, and the program product is by computer tune When with executing, computer can be made to execute any one method designed of above-mentioned first aspect, first aspect.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of chip system, which includes processor, for supporting Terminal device or the network equipment realize method described in above-mentioned first aspect, such as generate or handle in above-mentioned first aspect method Related data and/or information.In a possible design, which further includes memory, and the memory is used In saving terminal device or the necessary program instruction of the network equipment and data, the processor in the chip system can call the core The program instruction and data of memory storage in piece system, so that above-mentioned terminal device or network may be implemented in the chip system Equipment can be realized function.The chip system, can be made of chip, also may include chip and other discrete devices.
Eighth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of data transmission method, and the method is applied to the network equipment and extremely A few terminal device, the network equipment include first interface and second interface, the terminal device include third interface and 4th interface, the first interface and the third interface are communicated by first communication party formula, the second interface and institute The 4th interface is stated to be communicated by second communication method;
The described method includes:
The network equipment generates synchronization frame, and the synchronization frame includes the TA mark of the affiliated tracing area TA of the network equipment Know information;
The network equipment is sent by the first interface to the third interface of at least one terminal device The synchronization frame, so that each terminal device determines whether need according to the TA identification information at least one described terminal device The 4th interface is activated, to execute TA renewal process by the second interface of the 4th interface and the network equipment.
The first communication party formula can be the communication between WUR interface, and the synchronization frame is because be by the first communication What mode was communicated, therefore the synchronization frame is properly termed as WUR synchronization frame.The second communication method can be principal communication interface Between communication.
Pass through the first interface at least one terminal device (e.g., user equipment (UE)) in the network equipment When the third interface sends the synchronization frame, the third interface is active, and the 4th interface, which is in, closes shape State (such as sleep state).
TA identification information is carried in WUR synchronization frame, so that IDLE state UE is after completing cell reselection without activating principal communication The system message (SIB1) that interface monitors new demand servicing cell can determine whether to need to be implemented TA renewal process, to more save Electricity.
In a possible design, the synchronization frame further includes the cell ID letter of the network equipment affiliated subdistrict Breath.
Cell identity information is carried in WUR synchronization frame, so that IDLE state UE is in cell reselection without activating principal communication to connect Mouth monitors the system message (MIB) of other cells to obtain cell ID, so that it is low in energy consumption to receive UE.
In a possible design, the transmission of the synchronization frame is that periodically, the synchronization frame further includes described same The sending cycle of step-frame.
In the case of the WUR synchronization frame period for different community can be different, the hair of synchronization frame is carried in WUR synchronization frame The period is sent, the synchronization frame that UE can be made to only receive new demand servicing cell can deduce the sending times of subsequent all synchronization frames.
In a possible design, the first interface and the third interface are to wake up radio frequency interface, described second Interface and the 4th interface are main communication interface.
Since third interface is WUR interface and the 4th interface is main communication interface, thus the 4th interface is in close state, Three interfaces, which are active, is conducive to UE power saving.
9th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of data transmission method, and the method is applied to the network equipment and extremely A few terminal device, the network equipment include first interface and second interface, the terminal device include third interface and 4th interface, the first interface and the third interface are communicated by first communication party formula, the second interface and institute The 4th interface is stated to be communicated by second communication method;
The described method includes:
The synchronization frame that the terminal device is sent by the network equipment described in the third interface by first interface, The synchronization frame includes the TA identification information of the affiliated tracing area TA of the network equipment;
The terminal device determines whether that the 4th interface need to be activated according to the TA identification information, to pass through described the The second interface of four interfaces and the network equipment executes TA renewal process.
TA identification information is carried in WUR synchronization frame, so that IDLE state UE is after completing cell reselection without activating principal communication The system message (SIB1) that interface monitors new demand servicing cell can determine whether to need to be implemented TA renewal process, to more save Electricity.
In a possible design, the terminal device determines whether that described need to be activated according to the TA identification information Four interfaces, to execute TA renewal process by the second interface of the 4th interface and the network equipment, comprising:
When the TA indicated by the TA identification information is not included in the TA list that the terminal device saves, the end End equipment activates the 4th interface, and updated by the second interface of the 4th interface and network equipment execution TA Journey.
UE out of network side to the TA List range oneself configured, therefore need to open principal communication interface execute TA it is updated Journey.
In a possible design, the terminal device determines whether that described need to be activated according to the TA identification information Four interfaces, to execute TA renewal process by the second interface of the 4th interface and the network equipment, comprising:
When the TA indicated by the TA identification information includes in the TA list that the terminal device saves, the terminal Equipment does not activate the 4th interface.
UE does not move out network side to the TA List range oneself configured, without updating TA List.Since the judgement is logical It crosses and listens synchronization frame to make on third interface (WUR interface), rather than listen system to disappear by the 4th interface (principal communication interface) What breath obtained, therefore the process compares traditional approach more power saving.
In a possible design, the synchronization frame further includes the cell ID letter of the network equipment affiliated subdistrict Breath.
Cell identity information is carried in WUR synchronization frame, so that IDLE state UE is in cell reselection without activating principal communication to connect Mouth monitors the system message (MIB) of other cells to obtain cell ID, so that it is low in energy consumption to receive UE.
In a possible design, the transmission of the synchronization frame is that periodically, the synchronization frame further includes described same The sending cycle of step-frame.
In the case of the WUR synchronization frame period for different community can be different, the hair of synchronization frame is carried in WUR synchronization frame The period is sent, the synchronization frame that UE can be made to only receive new demand servicing cell can deduce the sending times of subsequent all synchronization frames.
In a possible design, the first interface and the third interface are to wake up radio frequency interface, described second Interface and the 4th interface are main communication interface.
Since third interface is to wake up radio frequency interface (WUR interface) and the 4th interface is main communication interface, therefore the 4th interface It closes, third interface activation is conducive to UE power saving.
Tenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of network equipment, and the network equipment includes:
Processor, memory and transceiver;
The transceiver, for sending and receiving data;
The memory, for storing instruction;
The processor executes times such as eighth aspect, eighth aspect for executing the described instruction in the memory A kind of method for design of anticipating.
In a possible design, the transceiver is main communication module, for sending such as eighth aspect, eighth aspect Any one design synchronization frame.
The principal communication module can be LTE/NR module.The synchronization frame can be the synchronization frame that WUR interface can identify, Alternatively referred to as WUR synchronization frame.
In a possible design, the network equipment further includes transmitter, and the transmitter is for sending the such as the 8th The synchronization frame of any one design of aspect, eighth aspect.
The transmitter can be the WUR module (alternatively referred to as WUR interface) with transmitting semiotic function.The synchronization frame It can be the synchronization frame that WUR interface can identify, alternatively referred to as WUR synchronization frame.
Tenth on the one hand, and the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of terminal device, and the terminal device includes:
Processor, memory, transceiver and receiver;
The transceiver, for sending and receiving data;
The memory is for storing instruction;
The processor is used to execute the described instruction in the memory, appointing in terms of executing the such as the 9th, in terms of the 9th A kind of method for design of anticipating.
In a possible design, the receiver be used to receive such as in terms of the 9th, in terms of the 9th any one set The synchronization frame of meter.
The receiver can be WUR, alternatively referred to as WUR module (alternatively referred to as WUR interface).The synchronization frame can be The synchronization frame that WUR interface can identify, alternatively referred to as WUR synchronization frame.
12nd aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer program product, including computer program, the computer Program on a certain computer unit when executing, it will make the computer unit realize eighth aspect, eighth aspect it is any A kind of method of design.
13rd aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer program product, including computer program, the computer Program on a certain computer unit when executing, it will any in terms of so that the computer unit is realized the 9th aspect, the 9th A kind of method of design.
Fourteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer program, and the computer program is in a certain computer list When being executed in member, it will the method for making the computer unit realize any one design of eighth aspect, eighth aspect.
15th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer program, and the computer program is in a certain computer list When being executed in member, it will the method for making the computer unit realize the 9th aspect, any one design of the 9th aspect.
16th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of network equipment, and the network equipment is configured as executing such as the The method of eight aspects, any one design of eighth aspect.
17th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of terminal device, and the terminal device is configured as executing such as the The method of nine aspects, any one design of the 9th aspect.
In the embodiment of the present application, after terminal device gravity treatment a to target serving district, terminal device is from passing through WUR The mark letter of the affiliated TA in target serving district is obtained in the synchronization frame that the network equipment of the target serving district of interface is sent It ceases, and then determines the TAI of the affiliated TA in target serving district according to the identification information of the affiliated TA in target serving district, and according to target The TAI of the affiliated TA of serving cell determines whether progress TA update, when needed, keeps principal communication interface to be in close state, institute It states terminal device to be determined the need for carrying out TA update according to the identification information of the affiliated TA in the target serving district, not need When, keep the principal communication interface of the terminal device to be in close state.By scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application, end is avoided End equipment does not need to carry out TA when obtaining the TAI of the affiliated TA in target serving district by principal communication interface system message The principal communication interface of more news, terminal device is in close state, also it is avoided that the letter for passing through principal communication interface Number carry out carry out Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) (Fast Fourier Transform, FFT), forward error correction (Forward Error Correction, FEC) etc. sophisticated signals processing operation, so as to reduce the power consumption of terminal device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of application scenarios schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of terminal device and the network equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of the awake window of the WUR interface of terminal device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 is a kind of tracking area identification TAI for obtaining cell re-selection target serving cell provided by the embodiments of the present application The flow chart of method;
Fig. 5 A- Fig. 5 C is the schematic diagram that the network equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application sends synchronization frame respectively;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart that TA provided by the embodiments of the present application updates;
Fig. 7 is another tracking area identification TAI for obtaining cell re-selection target serving cell provided by the embodiments of the present application Method flow chart;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of another terminal device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of another network equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of another terminal device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of another network equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 12 is a kind of application scenarios schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram that base station provided by the embodiments of the present application sends synchronization frame;
Figure 14 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of base station provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 15 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of terminal device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
In order to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the application make into One step it is described in detail.
Technical solution described in the embodiment of the present application can be used for the 5th third-generation mobile communication technology (5G), it may also be used for next Generation Mobile Communication System.
Hereinafter, explained to the part term in the embodiment of the present application, in order to those skilled in the art understand that.
(1) network equipment can be to refer to the accession in net and lead on interface in the sky for example including base station (for example, access point) Cross the equipment that one or more sectors are communicated with wireless terminal device.Air frame and the IP grouping that base station can be used for receive carry out Mutually conversion, as the router between terminal device and the rest part of access net, wherein accessing the rest part of net can wrap Include IP network.Attribute management of the base station also tunable to air interface.For example, base station may include long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system or evolution LTE system (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) in evolved base station (NodeB or ENB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B), or also may include the next-generation node B (next in 5G system Generation node B, gNB), the embodiment of the present application does not limit.
(2) terminal device, the equipment including providing a user voice and/or data connectivity, such as may include having The handheld device of wireless connecting function or the processing equipment for being connected to radio modem.The terminal device can be through nothing Line access (Radio Access Network, RAN) is communicated with core net, and voice and/or data are exchanged with RAN.It should Terminal device may include user equipment (User Equipment, UE), wireless terminal device, mobile terminal device, Ding Hudan Member (Subscriber Unit), subscriber station (Subscriber Station), movement station (Mobile Station), mobile station (Mobile), distant station (Remote Station), access point (Access Point, AP), remote terminal equipment (Remote Terminal), access terminal equipment (Access Terminal), subscriber terminal equipment (User Terminal), user agent (User Agent) or user equipment (User Device) etc..For example, may include mobile phone (or for " honeycomb " electricity Words), the computer with mobile terminal device, portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted movement Device, intelligent wearable equipment etc..For example, personal communication service (Personal Communication Service, PCS) is electric Words, wireless phone, Session initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) stand, are a Personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), smartwatch, intelligent helmet, intelligent glasses, intelligent hand Ring, etc. equipment.It further include constrained devices, such as the lower equipment of power consumption or the limited equipment of storage capacity or computing capability have The equipment etc. of limit.For example including bar code, radio frequency identification (RFID), sensor, global positioning system (GPS), laser scanner etc. Information sensing device.
(3) term in the embodiment of the present application " system " and " network " can be used interchangeably." multiple " refer to two or two More than a, in consideration of it, " multiple " can also be interpreted as " at least two " in the embodiment of the present application."and/or", description association pair The incidence relation of elephant, indicate may exist three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, can indicate: individualism A, exist simultaneously A and These three situations of B, individualism B.In addition, character "/", unless otherwise specified, it is a kind of for typicallying represent forward-backward correlation object The relationship of "or".
In the embodiment of the present application, after terminal device gravity treatment a to target serving district, terminal device is from passing through WUR The mark letter of the affiliated TA in target serving district is obtained in the synchronization frame that the network equipment of the target serving district of interface is sent It ceases, and then determines the TAI of the affiliated TA in target serving district according to the identification information of the affiliated TA in target serving district, due to passing through The signal of WUR interface is all using relatively simple modulation system, and such terminal equipment side is not necessarily to same to what is received Step-frame carries out Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) (Fast Fourier Transform, FFT), forward error correction (Forward Error Correction, FEC) etc. sophisticated signals processing operation, so as to reduce the power consumption of terminal device.
It referring to Figure 1, is a kind of application scenarios of the embodiment of the present application.In Fig. 1, including multiple base stations and it is located at that this is more The terminal device of a base station collectively covered in range, each base station in multiple base stations generate synchronization frame respectively, and broadcast each The synchronization frame of self-generating.
Technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application is introduced with reference to the accompanying drawing, during following introduction, incite somebody to action this For applying for that the technical solution of embodiment offer is applied in application scenarios shown in Fig. 1, and by taking the network equipment is base station as an example.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of side of the identification information of tracking area TA for obtaining cell re-selection target serving cell Method and equipment are suitable for terminal device and base station.Fig. 2 shows the structure charts of a kind of possible terminal device and base station.In Fig. 2 Shown in terminal device 20 include: wake up radio frequency (Wake-up Radio, WUR) interface 201, principal communication interface (Main Radio) 202 equal components.Base station 21 shown in Fig. 2 includes: principal communication interface 211.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that figure The structure of terminal device 20 shown in 2 does not constitute the restriction to terminal device 20, and terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application is set Standby 20 may include perhaps combining certain components or different component layouts than illustrating more or fewer components.Equally , the structure of base station 21 shown in Figure 2 does not constitute the restriction to base station 21, and base station 21 provided by the embodiments of the present application can be with Including perhaps combining certain components or different component layouts than illustrating more components.
It is specifically introduced below with reference to each component parts of the Fig. 2 to terminal device 20 and base station 21:
WUR interface 201, the wake-up signal sent for receiving base station 21, such as wake-up packet (Wakeup Packet), or Wake-up association sends trigger signal to principal communication interface 202, is in waking up after WUR interface 201 receives wake-up signal The principal communication interface 202 of closed state.Wherein, trigger signal, such as interrupt signal, can be by WUR interface 201 with wired side Formula is wirelessly transmitted to principal communication interface 202, can also be sent to principal communication interface by the processor of terminal device 20 202, such as in systems in practice, the wake-up signal received is transmitted to processor by WUR interface 201, determined by processor be No activation principal communication interface 202, trigger signal is that principal communication interface 202 is sent to by processor at this time;
Principal communication interface 202, for example, long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE), it is new wireless (New Radio, NR) or Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) interface etc., principal communication interface 202 is generally in closed state, Only in the trigger signal that the processor for receiving WUR interface 201 or terminal device 20 is sent, just it is active, with Data interaction is carried out with the principal communication interface 211 of base station 21.
In the embodiment of the present application, for WUR interface 201 in order to realize low-power consumption, circuit structure is relatively simple, such as WUR The circuit structure of interface 201 may include energy measuring and radio frequency part, can not demodulated complex modulation system, therefore wake up letter It number is also required to using simple modulation system, such as on-off keying (On-Off Keying, OOK) modulation, amplitude shift keying (Amplitude Shift Keying, ASK) or frequency shift keying (Frequency Shift Keying, FSK).WUR interface 201 can be continuously in state of activation, can also activate according to certain time interval, to reduce the power consumption of terminal device 20.Its In, when WUR interface 201 is activated according to certain time interval, terminal device 20 needs to carry out time synchronization with base station 21.WUR The time window that interface 201 is active is properly termed as awake window, the initial time of awake window, awake window when Long and awake window period can be made an appointment by base station 21 and terminal device 20, or be allocated to terminal device by base station 21 20.Fig. 3 is referred to, the period for the awake window of a WUR interface is 120 milliseconds (ms), the when a length of 2ms of awake window Example.
With continued reference to Fig. 2, base station 21 includes principal communication interface 211, and base station 21 can be generated by principal communication interface 211 and be waken up Signal, this is because for current third generation affiliate (3rdGeneration Partnership Project, 3GPP) mark For standard, the principal communication interface 211 of base station 21 is usually orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM) wideband transmitter, and wake-up signal may be narrow band signal, in order to reduce the manufacture of base station 21 at The structure of this and simplified base station 21 can use OFDM wideband transmitter and generate narrowband wake-up signal.Such as by ofdm signal Portion subcarriers are vacant and signal is only transmitted on the corresponding narrowband of wake-up signal, to generate narrow band signal.It needs to illustrate It is that base station 21 in the concrete realization can also individually realize principal communication interface 211 and WUR interface, that is, institute in Fig. 2 The base station 21 shown can also include principal communication interface 211 and WUR interface simultaneously.
In addition, base station 21 shown in Fig. 2 and terminal device 20 configure an antenna, this mainly considers terminal device 20 WUR interface 201 and principal communication interface 202 can share on the same day using under identical or close frequency range carrier case Line, to save the manufacturing cost of terminal device 20 and simplify device structure.Certainly, when the WUR interface 201 of terminal device 20 and master For communication interface 202 when being spaced biggish different frequency range carrier wave on using frequency domain, the WUR interface 201 of terminal device 20 and master are logical Letter interface 202 should configure different antennae.For example, the principal communication interface 202 of terminal device 20 uses 6GHz frequency range, WUR interface 201 Using 1.8GHz frequency range, principal communication interface 202 and WUR interface 201 should configure different antennae at this time.Wherein, when base station 21 is main logical Letter interface 211 and WUR interface individually realizes, and principal communication interface 211 and WUR interface using be spaced on frequency domain it is biggish not When with frequency range carrier wave, the principal communication interface 211 and WUR interface of base station 21 should also configure different antennae.
In the embodiment of the present application, terminal device 20, which carries out cell reselection, can be periodic measurement triggering, be also possible to Event triggering.For example, when terminal device 20 measures the reference signal or synchronization frame of source serving cell and finds to receive function When rate is less than specific threshold, then triggering terminal equipment 20 executes cell reselection, i.e., to N number of candidate service cell of cell reselection The reference signal or synchronization frame of (neighbour cell) measure and determine the target serving district of cell reselection, and then complete Cell reselection.Terminal device 20 determines the specific criterion of target serving district according to the measurement result of N number of candidate service cell, can It is determined by terminal device 20, such as terminal device 20 selects to receive mesh of the prominent candidate service cell as cell reselection Mark serving cell.When terminal device 20 carries out the measurement object difference of cell reselection, terminal device 20 receives what base station 21 was sent The opportunity of synchronization frame is not also identical, such as the reference letter that terminal device 20 is sent based on N number of base station 21 of N number of candidate service cell Number cell reselection is carried out, terminal device 20 receives the network equipment hair of target serving district then after determining target serving district The synchronization frame sent;Or the synchronization frame that terminal device 20 is sent based on N number of base station 21 of N number of candidate service cell carries out cell weight Choosing, terminal device 20 is then before carrying out cell reselection, in N number of base station 21 by the N number of candidate service cell of WUR interface The synchronization frame that each base station 21 is sent respectively, is introduced separately below.
Fig. 4 is referred to, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of tracking area TA's of acquisition cell re-selection target serving cell The method and apparatus of identification information, this method are suitable for above-mentioned terminal device 20 and base station 21 as shown in Figure 2.
S41: base station 21 generates synchronization frame, and the mark including the affiliated tracking area TA of 21 place cell of base station is believed in synchronization frame Breath;In the embodiment of the present application, TA is communication system, such as LTE is to simplify the location management of terminal device 20 and introduce general It reads, indicates the set of one group of cell.Multiple cells incorporate same TA into, that is, each TA includes at least one cell, and each Cell can only belong to a TA.
In the embodiment of the present application, the identification information of the affiliated tracking area TA of cell where base station 21 can be tracking area mark Know (Tracking Area Identity, TAI), including public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) and tracking area coding (Tracking Area Code, TAC).
The identification information of the affiliated tracking area TA of cell where base station 21 is also possible to the partial information for including in TAI, example The tracking area coding (Tracking Area Code, TAC) for including in for example TAI.This is because the PLMN for including in TAI is used In mark network service operators, and a frequency range is commonly assigned to an operator in areal, therefore where base station 21 The affiliated tracking area TA of cell identification information in can not include PLMN.The affiliated tracking area TA's of cell where base station 21 When identification information is TAC, the length of the identification information of the affiliated tracking area TA of cell where base station 21 shortens, that is, synchronization frame Length shorten, when the length of synchronization frame shortens, base station 21, which is used to send the resource of synchronization frame, also just to be reduced, thus Just reduce the resource overhead of base station 21.It is so the resource overhead for further decreasing base station 21, the cell institute where base station 21 The identification information for belonging to tracking area TA can also be a part of TAC, such as low several positions of TAC.
The identification information of the base station affiliated tracking area TA of 21 place cell is also possible to the affiliated TA's of cell where base station 21 The instruction information of TAI, such as instruction information is a kind of sequence, different sequences represent different TAI, and as an example, 001 uses In instruction TAI1,010, which is used to indicate TAI2 or 100, is used to indicate TAI3.
The identification information of the base station affiliated tracking area TA of 21 place cell is also possible to base station 21 according to 21 place cell of base station What the TAI of affiliated TA was generated utilizes Kazakhstan for identifying the identification information of TAI, such as to the TAI of the 21 affiliated TA of place cell of base station Uncommon Algorithm mapping is a cryptographic Hash, to identify the TAI of the 21 affiliated TA of place cell of base station.
S42: base station 21 sends synchronization frame, correspondingly, terminal device 20 receives N number of time by waking up radio frequency WUR interface 201 Select the synchronization frame that each base station 21 is sent respectively in N number of base station 21 of serving cell, wherein N is the integer more than or equal to 1. Here, N number of base station 21 of N number of candidate service cell is known as N number of candidate base station 21, terminal device 20 is being executed into cell reselection When where the base station of serving cell (source serving cell) be known as source base station 21, the serving cell where source base station 21 is known as source clothes Business cell;Serving cell where after terminal device progress gravity treatment is known as target serving district, the base station of target serving district 21 are known as target BS 21.Wherein, terminal device 20 is corresponding with awake window, and awake window is terminal device 20 in source base station 21 It is determined in the source serving cell at place, awake window includes the initial time of awake window and the duration of awake window, is waken up The when a length of first window duration of window.
In the embodiment of the present application, the mode that N number of candidate base station 21 and source base station 21 send synchronization frame can be with default Period sends.By taking any one candidate base station 21 in N number of candidate base station 21 as an example, predetermined period can be by any one candidate base Stand 21 configuration, such as any one candidate base station 21 pass through wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio Resource Control, RRC) Signaling, Master Information Block/system information block (Master/System Information Block, MIB/SIB), media interviews control Element (Media Access Control Control Element, MAC CE) processed or Physical Downlink Control Channel configuration;Or Person configures one from the parameter sets that RRC signaling configures by RRC signal deployment parameter sets, by MAC CE or physical layer signaling A parameter is to terminal device 20;Predetermined period can also be to be provided by standard agreement.In the embodiment of the present application, source base station 21 or Any one candidate base station 21 sends configuration information to terminal device 20, includes predetermined period in configuration information.For connected state Terminal device 20, base station can through the above configuration information be terminal device 20 configure predetermined period;And for the end of Idle state The predefined predetermined period of standard can be used in end equipment 20, terminal device, or using the predetermined period saved (in terminal device To be configured by base station in connected state before) or terminal device 20 actively search for synchronization frame, according to one or more received A synchronization frame determines predetermined period.
In the embodiment of the present application, for the terminal device of connected state 20, source base station 21 or any one candidate base station 21 In the period that synchronization frame is sent in addition to that can configure by base station configuration information, transmission can also be configured in base station configuration information The awake window length of time and/or frequency resource used in synchronization frame and terminal device 20.Certainly, above-mentioned parameter can also To be predefined by standard.Meanwhile source base station 21 or any one candidate base station 21 can also match in base station configuration information The initial time for sending synchronization frame is set, when source base station 21 or any one candidate base station 21 can pass through at the time of sending synchronization frame Between offset to indicate, such as the time migration can be first time interval between synchronization frame and base station configuration information.Source Base station 21 or any one candidate base station 21 can be when terminal device 20 be in connected state, by principal communication interface to terminal The principal communication interface 202 of equipment 20 sends base station configuration information.
Each candidate base station 21 sends the period of synchronization frame in N number of candidate base station 21 and the source base station 21 of terminal device 20 is sent out The period of the synchronization frame sent may be the same or different;The initial time for the synchronization frame that each candidate base station 21 is sent and source The initial time that base station 21 sends synchronization frame may be the same or different, and introduce separately below.
1, the period for the synchronization frame that each candidate base station 21 is sent respectively in N number of candidate base station 21 and source base station 21 are sent together The period of step-frame is identical, the initial time and source base of the synchronization frame that each candidate base station 21 is sent respectively in N number of candidate base station 21 Stand 21 send synchronization frames initial time between interval be less than or equal to preset value;
Fig. 5 A is referred to, by taking candidate base station 21 (1) and source base station 21 (2) as an example, candidate base station 21 (1) sends synchronization frame 1 Period and source base station 21 (2) send synchronization frame 2 period it is identical, candidate base station 21 (1) send synchronization frame 1 initial time and Source base station 21 (2) sends the interval between the initial time of synchronization frame 2 and is less than or equal to preset value.
In the embodiment of the present application, the period of synchronization frame 1 is sent in candidate base station 21 (1) and source base station 21 (2) is sent together When the period of step-frame is identical, if candidate base station 21 (1) sends the initial time of synchronization frame 1 and source base station 21 (2) sends synchronization frame 2 initial time is also identical, meeting between the synchronization frame 2 that the synchronization frame 1 and source base station 21 (2) that candidate base station 21 (1) is sent are sent Generate interference.It can mutually arrange to send synchronization frame 1 in advance to avoid interfering, between candidate base station 21 (1) and source base station 21 (2) Time interval between synchronization frame 2, such as candidate base station 21 (1) send the initial time and source base station 21 (2) hair of synchronization frame 1 The interval between the initial time of synchronization frame 2 is sent to be less than or equal to preset value, which is the WUR interface of terminal device 20 201 first window duration, such as the duration 2ms of awake window shown in Fig. 3.
2, the period for the synchronization frame that each candidate base station 21 is sent respectively in N number of candidate base station 21 and source base station 21 are sent together Step-frame is identical, and the initial time and source base station 21 for the synchronization frame that at least one candidate base station 21 is sent in N number of candidate base station 21 are sent out The interval between the initial time of synchronization frame is sent to be greater than preset value;
Fig. 5 B is referred to, by taking candidate base station 21 (1) and source base station 21 (2) at least one candidate base station 21 as an example, is waited Select the period that base station 21 (1) sends the period of synchronization frame 1 and source base station 21 (2) sends synchronization frame 2 identical, candidate base station 21 (1) The interval that the initial time and source base station 21 (2) for sending synchronization frame 1 are sent between the initial time of synchronization frame 2 is greater than preset value, The preset value is the first window duration of the WUR interface 201 of terminal device 20, such as the duration of awake window shown in Fig. 3 2ms。
3, the period for the synchronization frame that at least one candidate base station 21 is sent respectively in N number of candidate base station 21 and source base station 21 are sent out Send the period of synchronization frame different;
Fig. 5 C is referred to, by taking candidate base station 21 (1) and source base station 21 (2) at least one candidate base station 21 as an example, is waited Select the period that base station 21 (1) sends the period of synchronization frame 1 and source base station 21 (2) sends synchronization frame 2 different.
Based on foregoing description, the WUR interface 201 of terminal device 20 can be continuously in state of activation, can also be with certain Time interval activation.Wherein, when the WUR interface 201 of terminal device 20 is continuously in state of activation, no matter N number of candidate base station 21 send synchronization frame with which kind of sending method respectively, and terminal device 20 can pass through WUR interface in first window duration 201 receive the synchronization frame that each candidate base station 21 is sent respectively in N number of candidate base station 21.And in the WUR interface of terminal device 20 In the case that 201 activate at a time interval, each candidate base station 21 uses different transmissions in N number of candidate base station 21 When mode, terminal device 20 needs to use different reception modes, is introduced separately below.
One, it is directed to mode 1, due to the period for the synchronization frame that each candidate base station 21 is sent respectively in N number of candidate base station 21 It is identical as the transmission period of synchronization frame of source base station 21, the synchronization frame that each candidate base station 21 is sent respectively in N number of candidate base station 21 Initial time and source base station 21 send synchronization frame initial time between interval be less than or equal to first window duration, this Sample, terminal device 20 can receive each candidate in N number of candidate base station 21 in first window duration, through WUR interface 201 The synchronization frame that base station 21 is sent respectively.Such as terminal device 20 is received in first window duration by 201 total energy of WUR interface The synchronization frame sent to candidate base station 21 (1).
Two, it is directed to mode 2, due to for the synchronization frame for thering is at least one candidate base station 21 to send in N number of candidate base station 21 The interval begun between moment and the initial time of the transmission synchronization frame of source base station 21 is greater than first window duration, therefore terminal device 20 In first window duration, each candidate base station 21 in N number of candidate base station 21 possibly can not be received by WUR interface 201 and distinguished The synchronization frame of transmission.In this case, terminal device 20 can control that WUR interface 201 is active when a length of One duration, the first duration are greater than first window duration, receive N number of candidate base station 21 to pass through WUR interface 201 in the first duration In the first synchronization frame for sending respectively of each candidate base station 21, wherein each candidate base station 21 is sent out respectively in N number of candidate base station 21 The first synchronization frame sent can be first synchronization frame, each candidate base station 21 that each candidate base station 21 is sent respectively and send out respectively First synchronization frame and second synchronization frame sent, is not specifically limited herein.In the embodiment of the present application, in terminal device 20 After receiving the first synchronization frame that each candidate base station 21 is sent respectively in N number of candidate base station 21, then respectively to each candidate base station 21 the first synchronization frames sent measure, for example, first synchronization frame sent respectively to each candidate base station 21 is surveyed Amount or the second synchronization frame sent respectively to each candidate base station 21 measure or respectively to the transmissions of each candidate base station First synchronization frame and second synchronization frame measure, the measurement result that then measures to first synchronization frame and to Measurement result that two synchronization frames measure is averaging, and is obtained N number of measurement result, and according to N number of measurement result from N number of time Select and determine target serving district in serving cell, then according to receive target BS 21 send the first synchronization frame at the time of, When a length of the second duration less than the first duration that adjustment WUR interface 201 is active, to receive mesh in the second duration The subsequent synchronisation frame that base station 21 is sent is marked, second when, a length of 20 selected target serving cell of terminal device was as current service cell Afterwards, the duration of awake window of the WUR interface 201 in current service cell.Certainly, terminal device 20 can also be according to reception To current service cell the first synchronization frame at the time of, adjust its awake window of WUR interface 201 in current service cell Initial time.
Such as with the first window duration of the WUR interface 201 of terminal device be 2ms, synchronization frame sending cycle is 120ms (and awake window period of WUR interface 201), the start/stop time (system clock) of an awake window be 995ms~ 997ms, the first synchronization frame be target BS 21 send first synchronization frame for, terminal device 20 controls WUR interface first 201 when a length of the first duration 6ms greater than first window duration being active, receive N number of candidate in the first duration First synchronization frame that each candidate base station 21 is sent in base station 21.After determining target serving district, with target serving district It is the serving cell where candidate base station 21 (1), at this point, candidate base station 21 (1) is exactly target BS 21 (1), the week of synchronization frame Phase is 120ms, and (system clock) is at the time of terminal device 20 receives first synchronization frame that target BS 21 (1) is sent For 1000ms, terminal device 20 can be that 1000ms determines target base according to synchronization frame sending cycle 120ms, arrival time Stand 21 (1) transmission second synchronization frame arrival time be 1120ms, and then according to the moment adjust WUR interface 201 be in The initial time of state of activation, and when a length of second duration for adjusting that WUR interface 201 is active, such as passing through WUR After interface 201 receives first synchronization frame that target BS 21 (1) is sent, control WUR interface 201 is in close state, This moment of 1120ms activates WUR interface 201, and control that WUR interface 201 is active when it is a length of less than the first duration The second duration 3ms.In the embodiment of the present application, terminal device can adjust WUR interface 201 in real time according to the actual situation and be in and swash The initial time of state living and the duration being active, so as to guarantee accurate reception target BS 21 (1) hair The power consumption of terminal device 20 is reduced while the subsequent synchronisation frame sent.
Three, it is directed to mode 3, due to the week for the synchronization frame for thering is at least one candidate base station 21 to send in N number of candidate base station 21 Phase is different from the transmission period of synchronization frame of source base station 21, therefore the WUR interface 201 of terminal device 20 can in first window duration It can not receive the synchronization frame that each candidate base station 21 is sent respectively in N number of candidate base station 21.In this case, terminal device The 20 when a length of third durations greater than first window duration that can control that WUR interface 201 is active, in third In duration, the first synchronization frame that each candidate base station 21 is sent respectively in N number of candidate base station 21 is received by WUR interface 201, In, the first synchronization frame that each candidate base station 21 is sent respectively in N number of candidate base station 21 can be each candidate base station 21 and distinguish First synchronization frame and second synchronization frame that first synchronization frame, each candidate base station 21 sent is sent respectively, herein not Make concrete restriction.In the embodiment of the present application, each candidate base station 21 in N number of candidate base station 21 is received in terminal device 20 to distinguish After the first synchronization frame sent, then the first synchronization frame sent respectively to each candidate base station 21 measures, for example, right respectively First synchronization frame that each candidate base station 21 is sent is measured or is synchronized respectively to each candidate base station 21 is sent second Frame is measured or is measured respectively to first synchronization frame and second synchronization frame of the transmission of each candidate base station, then The measurement result that measured to first synchronization frame and the measurement result that second synchronization frame measures is averaging, be there are Target serving district is determined from N number of candidate service cell to N measurement result, and according to N number of measurement result.
In which three, since terminal device 20 can not know each candidate base station 21 in N number of candidate base station 21 in advance The period of synchronization frame is sent respectively, and therefore, to guarantee to be properly received the subsequent synchronisation frame of the transmission of target BS 21, terminal is set Standby 20 it needs to be determined that target BS 21 sends the period of synchronization frame out, and specific implementation process includes but is not limited to following two, under Face is introduced respectively.
As an example, terminal device 20 according to receive target BS 21 send the first synchronization frame at the time of or root According at the time of the first synchronization frame for receiving the transmission of target BS 21 and at the time of receiving the second synchronization frame of the transmission of target BS 21 It determines that target BS 21 sends the period of synchronization frame, and then according to the calculated period and receives the subsequent of the transmission of target BS 21 At the time of synchronization frame, when a length of the 4th duration less than third duration that adjustment WUR interface 201 is active, the 4th The subsequent synchronisation frame that target BS 21 is sent is received in duration, the 4th duration is that 20 selected target serving cell of terminal device is made Behind current service cell, the duration of awake window of the WUR interface 201 in current service cell.Certainly, terminal device 20 At the time of can also be according to the first synchronization frame for receiving current service cell, or according to receiving the first of current service cell The synchronization frame sending cycle of at the time of synchronization frame and the second synchronization frame and current service cell adjusts its WUR interface 201 and is working as The initial time of awake window in preceding serving cell.
Such as with the window duration of WUR interface 201 be 2ms, synchronization frame sending cycle is 120ms (namely WUR interface 201 awake window period), the initial time (system clock) of an awake window is 995ms~997ms, the first synchronization frame For first synchronization frame sent for target BS 21, terminal device 20 controls what WUR interface 201 was active first Shi Changwei is greater than the third duration 6ms of first window duration, and each candidate's base in N number of candidate base station 21 is received in third duration It stands 21 first synchronization frame sent respectively, and after determining target serving district, receive that target BS 21 sends the Two synchronization frames.It then is the serving cell where candidate base station 21 (1) with target serving district, terminal device 20 receives candidate Base station 21 (1), that is, target BS 21 (1) send first synchronization frame at the time of (system clock) be 1000ms, terminal It is for 1120ms at the time of second synchronization frame that the reception of equipment 20 target BS 21 (1) is sent, thus terminal device 20 may be used The period for determining that target BS 21 (1) sends synchronization frame is 120ms, and terminal device 20 can determine target BS 21 (1) in turn It is 1240ms at the time of the third synchronization frame of transmission reaches, and then WUR interface 201 is adjusted according to the moment and is active Initial time, and when a length of 4th duration for adjusting that WUR interface 201 is active, such as connect in terminal device 20 Receive target BS 21 (1) send second synchronization frame after, control WUR interface 201 be in close state, 1240ms this Moment reactivation WUR interface 201, when a length of the 4th duration less than third duration that control WUR interface 201 is active 3ms.In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device starting that adjustment WUR interface 201 is active in real time according to the actual situation Moment and the duration being active, so as to guarantee the accurate subsequent synchronisation for receiving target BS 21 (1) and sending The power consumption of terminal device 20 is reduced while frame.
It as another example, further include the candidate in the synchronization frame that each candidate base station 21 is sent in N number of candidate base station 21 The cycle information for the synchronization frame that base station 21 is sent, such terminal device 20 are synchronous in receive the transmission of target BS 21 first After frame, just can according to receive target BS 21 send the first synchronization frame at the time of determine target BS 21 send under together Step-frame reaches the moment, and according to moment dynamic adjustment WUR interface 201 be active when it is a length of less than the 5th duration The 6th duration, in the 6th duration receive target BS 21 send subsequent synchronisation frame, the 6th duration is terminal device After 20 selected target serving cells are as current service cell, awake window of the WUR interface 201 in current service cell Duration.Certainly, at the time of terminal device 20 can also be according to the first synchronization frame for receiving current service cell, its WUR is adjusted The initial time of awake window of the interface 201 in current service cell.
Such as with the 201 window duration of WUR interface of terminal device 20 be 2ms, synchronization frame sending cycle be 120ms (and The awake window period of WUR interface 201), the start/stop time (system clock) of an awake window is 995ms~997ms, the One synchronization frame be target BS 21 send first synchronization frame for, terminal device 20 control WUR interface 201 be in activation shape When a length of the 5th duration 6ms greater than first window duration of state, receives each time in N number of candidate base station 21 in the 5th duration Select first synchronization frame that base station 21 is sent respectively.It is candidate base with target serving district after determining target serving district The serving cell stood where 21 (1), terminal device 20 receive candidate base station 21 (1), that is, target BS 21 (1) is sent For at the time of first synchronization frame being 1000ms, first synchronization frame that terminal device 20 is sent according to target BS 21 (1) The target BS 21 (1) of middle carrying sends the period 120ms of synchronization frame, determines that target BS 21 (1) sends second synchronization frame It is 1120ms at the time of arrival, and then the initial time and be in sharp that WUR interface 201 is active is adjusted according to the moment When a length of the 6th duration less than the 5th duration of state living, such as receive what target BS 21 (1) sent in terminal device 20 After first synchronization frame, control WUR interface 201 is in close state, in this moment of 1120ms reactivation WUR interface 201, control WUR interface 201 processed be active when it is a length of less than the 6th duration 3ms of the 5th duration.In the embodiment of the present application, terminal Equipment adjusts duration at the time of WUR interface 201 is active and being active in real time according to the actual situation, from And the power consumption of terminal device 20 can be reduced while guaranteeing the accurate synchronization frame for receiving target BS 21 (1) transmission.
For in above-mentioned two, three two ways, can be received for guarantee terminal device 20 each in all candidate base stations 21 The synchronization frame that candidate base station 21 is sent needs to control the duration that WUR interface 201 is active and is greater than WUR interface 201 in source The period of the awake window of serving cell, such as the 120ms in the example above.
Herein, it should be noted that candidate base station 21 (1) sends period and the source base station 21 (2) of synchronization frame 1 in above-mentioned 1 The initial time that the period of transmission synchronization frame is identical, candidate base station 21 (1) sends synchronization frame 1 is synchronous with source base station 21 (2) transmission It is the case where interval between the initial time of frame is less than or equal to preset value, prespecified by standard agreement, or set by core net The period and the transmission period of synchronization frame of source base station 21 of the standby each candidate base station 21 of instruction terminal equipment 20 transmission synchronization frame are identical, send out The interval between the initial time of synchronization frame is sent to be less than preset value, that is, terminal device 20 is able to know that each candidate base station 21 is sent out Sending the period of synchronization frame to send with source base station 21, the period of synchronization frame is identical, and sends the interval between the initial time of synchronization frame Less than or equal to preset value, terminal device 20 then receives the synchronization frame that candidate base station 21 (1) is sent using aforesaid way one;It is above-mentioned Candidate base station 21 (1) sends the period of synchronization frame 1 in 2 and source base station 21 (2) sends the period identical situation of synchronization frame 2, by Standard agreement is prespecified, or period and the source base of synchronization frame are sent by each candidate base station 21 of equipment of the core network instruction terminal equipment Stand 21 send synchronization frames period it is identical, that is, terminal device 20 is able to know that each candidate base station 21 sends the period of synchronization frame It is identical that the period of synchronization frame is sent with source base station 21, in this case it is not apparent that each candidate base station 21 sends the initial time and source base of synchronization frame Whether the interval stood between the initial time of 21 transmission synchronization frames is greater than preset value, and terminal device 20 is then connect using aforesaid way two Receive the synchronization frame that candidate base station 21 (1) is sent;And it is above-mentioned 3 the case where, provided without standard agreement, or by equipment of the core network pair Terminal device 20 indicated, that is, terminal device 20 can not know each candidate base station 21 send synchronization frame period whether with The period that source base station 21 sends synchronization frame is identical, and terminal device 20 then receives candidate base station 21 (1) using aforesaid way three and sends Synchronization frame.
In the embodiment of the present application, the synchronization frame that each candidate base station 21 is sent in N number of candidate base station 21 is in addition to that can use It is measured in for terminal device 20, to select a target serving district, while N number of base station from N number of candidate service cell The synchronization frame that each candidate base station 21 is sent in 21 can be also used for the WUR interface 201 and candidate base station 21 for terminal device 20 Between synchronization.
In the embodiment of the present application, terminal device 20 receives each candidate base station in N number of candidate base station by WUR interface 201 21 synchronization frames sent, and be all as mentioned above using relatively simple modulation methods by 201 received signal of WUR interface Formula, terminal device 20 by WUR interface 201 receive each candidate base station 21 in N number of candidate base station 21 send respectively it is same After step-frame, the information of the synchronization frame received carrying can be judged by relatively simple detection method, such as energy measuring method, Having energy is 1, noenergy 0.Without as having been used in 21 side of candidate base station by 202 received signal of principal communication interface More complicated modulation, channel coding method, such as OFDM modulation, Turbo, low-density checksum (Low Density Parity Check, LDPC) or the channel coding methods such as Polar, fast Fourier, which need to be executed, in 20 side of terminal device in this way becomes It is multiple to change (Fast Fourier Transform, FFT), forward error correction (Forward Error Correction, FEC) etc. Miscellaneous signal processing operations, and these sophisticated signal processing operations need to expend big energy.Therefore, it is connect compared to by principal communication Mouth 202 receives signals, can reduce the power consumption of terminal device 20 by WUR201 interface signal.
Further, terminal device 20 passes through the first synchronization frame for sending to candidate base station 21 each in N number of candidate base station 21 It measures, obtains N number of measurement result, then selected from N number of serving cell where N number of base station 21 according to N number of measurement result After selecting a target serving district, terminal device can be obtained directly from the synchronization frame that the network equipment of target serving district is sent Determine that target takes to the identification information of the affiliated TA in target serving district, and then according to the identification information of the affiliated TA in target serving district The TAI of the business affiliated TA of cell, eliminates terminal device and is also needed after carrying out cell reselection through principal communication interface mesh The system message for marking serving cell carries out complicated the step of parsing to system message, so as to further decrease terminal device Power consumption.
In the embodiment of the present application, above-mentioned terminal device 20 receives each candidate base station 21 in N number of candidate base station 21 and distinguishes The process of transmission synchronization frame each candidate base station 21 suitable for N number of candidate base station 21 is respectively adopted similar frequency bands carrier wave and sends together The case where step-frame, in this case, each candidate base station 21 in receiving N number of candidate base station 21 of terminal device 20, send respectively It does not need to carry out frequency domain switching when synchronization frame.And works as each candidate base station 21 in N number of candidate base station 21 and different frequency range is respectively adopted Carrier wave sends the case where synchronization frame, and standard agreement, which can define each candidate base station 21 in N number of candidate base station 21, may be used to send The set of each frequency range carrier wave of synchronization frame, terminal device 20 can listen to each possible transmission synchronization frame in turn in this case Frequency range carrier wave, that is, for each frequency range carrier wave one of in the way of above-mentioned one, two, 33 kind in the way of carry out frame and listen to connect It receives.Such as standard agreement defines each frequency range that each candidate base station 21 may be used to send synchronization frame in N number of candidate base station 21 and carries It include 2 frequency range carrier waves in the set of wave, it, can be using in above-mentioned one, two, 33 kind of mode for f1 by taking f1 and f2 as an example A kind of mode carries out frame and listens reception, for f2 can using above-mentioned one, two, one of 33 kind of mode mode carries out frame and listens to connect It receives.
S43: terminal device 20 obtains the mark of the affiliated TA in target serving district from the synchronization frame that target BS 21 is sent Information.
In the embodiment of the present application, if the affiliated TA in target serving district for including in the synchronization frame that target BS 21 is sent Identification information is TAI, and terminal device 20 can then directly acquire the TAI of the affiliated TA in target serving district;If target BS 21 is sent out The identification information of the affiliated TA in the target serving district for including in the synchronization frame sent is the partial information TAC of TAI, 20, terminal device According to known PLMN, the TAI of the affiliated TA of Target cell is determined with TAC;If the mesh for including in the synchronization frame that target candidate 21 is sent The identification information of the mark affiliated TA of serving cell is the instruction information of the TAI of the affiliated TA in target serving district, 20 basis of terminal device It indicates the corresponding relationship between information and TAI, obtains the TAI of the affiliated TA in target serving district.
S44: terminal device 20 determines the need for carrying out TA update according to the identification information of the affiliated TA in target serving district, When not needed, the principal communication interface of the terminal device is kept to be in close state.
In the embodiment of the present application, the target serving district that 20 gravity treatment of terminal device is arrived is with the cell where base station 21 (1) For, terminal device 20 then obtains target clothes from candidate base station 21 (1), that is, the synchronization frame 2 of target BS 21 (1) transmission The identification information of the business affiliated TA of cell, by taking TAI as an example.Terminal device 20 can determine whether the affiliated TA in target serving district TAI whether In the TA list that terminal device 20 stores.If not needing to carry out TA update, terminal device 20 can be kept in TA list Principal communication interface 202 is in close state, to reduce the power consumption of terminal device.If needing to carry out TA more not in TA list Newly, at this moment terminal device 20 can activate principal communication interface 202, with by principal communication interface 202 and target BS 21 (1) into Row TA updates, and terminal device 20 refers to Fig. 6 by the process that principal communication interface 202 and target BS 21 (1) carry out TA update.
1, terminal device 20 initiates random access (RA Preamble) to target BS 21 (1);
2, target BS 21 (1) detect terminal device 20 initiate random access after, to terminal device 20 send with Machine accesses response message (RA Response);
3, after terminal device 20 receives RA Response, RRC connection request message is sent to target BS 21 (1) (RRC Connection Request);
4, target BS 21 (1) sends RRC connection to terminal device 20 and establishes message (RRC Connection Setup);
5, terminal device 20 according to RRC connection establish complete Signaling Radio Bearer (Signaling RadioBearers1, SRB1) and radio-resource-configuration, RRC connection setup complete message (RRC Connection is sent to target BS 21 (1) Setup), which includes tracing section updating (Tracking Area Update, TAU) request (TAU Request) message;
6, target BS 21 (1) sends initial UE to the packet-based core networks (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) of evolution Message (Initial UE Message) includes TAU Request in Initial UE Message;
7, authentication/safety (Authentication/Security) process is completed between terminal device 20 and EPC;
8, EPC completes the updating context of terminal device 20;
9, EPC sends downlink Non-Access Stratum transmission message (Downlink NAS Transport) to target BS 21 (1); Include in the message TAU received message (TAU Accept);
10, target BS 21 (1) sends downlink information to terminal device 20 and transmits message (DL Information Transfer);It include TAU Accept in the message;
11, terminal device 20 sends uplink information to target BS 21 (1) and transmits message (UL Information Transfer);It include that TAU completes message (TAU Complete) in the message;
12, target BS 21 (1) sends uplink Non-Access Stratum transmission message (Uplink NAS Transport) to EPC; It include TAU Complete in the message;
13, terminal device 20 sends the first upstream data (First Uplink Data) to EPC;
14, EPC completes bearer update;
15, EPC sends first downstream data (First Downlink Data) to terminal device 20;
16, terminal device 20 is again introduced into idle mode.
In the embodiment of the present application, may be used also in the synchronization frame that each candidate base station 21 is sent respectively in N number of candidate base station 21 To include the cell identity information of the 21 place serving cell of candidate base station.It eliminates and completes cell reselection in terminal device 20 Afterwards, the system message of target serving district is received, by principal communication interface 202 to obtain the time of Target cell from system message The process of the cell identity information of 21 place serving cell of base station is selected, so as to reduce the power consumption of terminal device.
It is that physical layer is small that the cell identity information of 21 place serving cell of candidate base station in the embodiment of the present application, which can be, Area identifies (Physical-lay Cell Identity, PCI), the partial information being also possible in PCI, or for referring to It, can be according to the corresponding pass between instruction information and PCI after showing that the instruction information of PCI, terminal device 20 obtain the instruction information System, determines PCI indicated by the instruction information.
It should be noted that can be in the synchronization frame that each candidate base station 21 is sent respectively in N number of candidate base station 21 It only include the cell identity information of the 21 place cell of candidate base station, that is to say, being each candidate base station in N number of candidate base station 21 21 include the identification information of the affiliated TA of the 21 place cell of candidate base station and/or the cell mark of the 21 place cell of candidate base station Know information.
Fig. 7 is referred to, the embodiment of the present application provides the mark of tracking area TA for obtaining cell reselection serving cell a kind of The method and apparatus of information, this method are suitable for above-mentioned terminal device 20 and base station 21 as shown in Figure 2.
S71: base station 21 generates synchronization frame, and the mark including the affiliated tracking area TA of 21 place cell of base station is believed in synchronization frame Breath;
Identification information in the synchronization frame including the affiliated tracking area TA of 21 place cell of base station is the same as the base in example IV It stands the identification information of the affiliated tracking area TA of 21 place cells, details are not described herein.
S72: base station 21 sends synchronization frame.
In the embodiment of the present application, base station 21 is understood after generating synchronization frame with certain predetermined periodic broadcasting synchronization frame, and terminal Equipment 20 just receives the synchronization frame that base station 21 is sent only after determining target serving district.
S73: after terminal device 20 determines target serving district, target BS 21 is received by waking up radio frequency WUR interface 201 The synchronization frame of transmission;
In the embodiment of the present application, target BS 21 is that terminal device 20 carries out the target serving district after cell reselection, That is base station of the terminal device 20 by the determining new demand servicing cell of cell reselection.
In the embodiment of the present application, terminal device 20 determines the mode of target serving district, such as passes through principal communication interface 202 receive the reference signal that each base station 21 is sent respectively in N number of base station 21 of N number of candidate service cells, wherein N be greater than Or the integer equal to 1.The reference signal that terminal device 20 respectively sends each base station 21 measures, and according to the N of acquisition A measurement result selects a target serving district from N number of service candidate cell.After determining target serving district, pass through The synchronization frame that WUR interface target BS 21 is sent.Here, N number of base station 21 of N number of candidate cell is known as N number of candidate base Stand 21, the base station 21 of target serving district be known as target BS 21, by terminal device when carrying out cell reselection where service The base station of cell is known as source base station 21, and the serving cell where source base station 21 is known as source serving cell.And terminal device 20 is corresponding There is awake window, awake window is that terminal device 20 determines in the source serving cell where source base station 21, awake window packet Include the initial time of awake window and the duration of awake window, by awake window of the terminal device 20 in the serving cell of source when It is long to be known as first window duration.
In the embodiment of the present application, the week for the synchronization frame that target BS 21 sends the period of synchronization frame and source base station 21 is sent Phase may be the same or different;The synchronization frame that target BS 21 sends the initial time of synchronization frame and source base station 21 is sent Initial time may be the same or different.It introduces separately below.
1, the period and the transmission period of synchronization frame of source base station 21 of the transmission of target BS 21 synchronization frame are identical, target BS 21 The interval that the initial time and source base station 21 for sending synchronization frame are sent between the initial time of synchronization frame is less than or equal to preset value, Wherein, preset value is the first window duration of the WUR interface 201 of terminal device 20.
2, the period and the transmission period of synchronization frame of source base station 21 of the transmission of target BS 21 synchronization frame are identical, target BS 21 The interval that the initial time and source base station 21 for sending synchronization frame are sent between the initial time of synchronization frame is greater than preset value, wherein Preset value is the first window duration of the WUR interface 201 of terminal device 20.
3, the period and the transmission period of synchronization frame of source base station 21 of the transmission of target BS 21 synchronization frame are different, target BS 21 The interval that the initial time and source base station 21 for sending synchronization frame are sent between the initial time of synchronization frame is greater than preset value, wherein Preset value is the first window duration of the WUR interface 201 of terminal device 20.
Herein, it should be noted that target BS 21 sends the period of synchronization frame 1 in above-mentioned 1 and source base station 21 is sent together When the initial time and source base station 21 that the period of step-frame is identical, target BS 21 (1) sends synchronization frame 1 send the starting of synchronization frame It is the case where interval between quarter is less than or equal to preset value, prespecified by standard agreement, or by equipment of the core network instruction terminal The period and the transmission period of synchronization frame of source base station 21 of each target BS 21 of equipment 20 transmission synchronization frame are identical, send synchronization frame Initial time between interval be less than preset value, that is, terminal device 20 is able to know that target BS 21 sends synchronization frame Period is identical as the transmission period of synchronization frame of source base station 21, and the interval sent between the initial time of synchronization frame is less than or equal to Preset value, terminal device 20 then receive the synchronization frame that target BS 21 is sent using aforesaid way one;Target BS 21 in above-mentioned 2 The period and source base station 21 that send synchronization frame 1 send the period identical situation of synchronization frame 2, prespecified by standard agreement, or Base station 21 is selected to send the period of synchronization frame and the week of the transmission synchronization frame of source base station 21 by equipment of the core network instruction terminal device target Phase is identical, that is, terminal device 20 is able to know that target BS 21 sends the period of synchronization frame and source base station 21 sends synchronization frame Period it is identical, in this case it is not apparent that target BS 21 send synchronization frame initial time and source base station 21 send synchronization frame starting when Whether the interval between quarter is greater than preset value, and terminal device 20 then receives the synchronization that target BS 21 is sent using aforesaid way two Frame;And it is above-mentioned 3 the case where, provide, or terminal device 20 indicated by equipment of the core network without standard agreement, that is, Terminal device 20 can not know whether the period of the transmission synchronization frame of target BS 21 sends the period phase of synchronization frame with source base station 21 Together, terminal device 20 then receives the synchronization frame that target BS 21 is sent using aforesaid way three.
Based on the description in example IV, the WUR interface 201 of terminal device 20 can be continuously in state of activation, can also To activate at a time interval.Wherein, when the WUR interface 201 of terminal device 20 is continuously in state of activation, no matter target Base station 21 sends synchronization frame with which kind of sending method, and terminal device 20 can pass through WUR interface in first window duration 201 receive the synchronization frame that target BS 21 is sent.And activated at a time interval in the WUR interface 201 of terminal device 20 In the case of, when target BS 21 is using different sending methods, terminal device 20 needs to use different reception modes, under Face is introduced respectively.
One, it is directed to mode 1, the period of synchronization frame and the period of the transmission synchronization frame of source base station 21 are sent due to target BS 21 Identical, the interval that target BS 21 sends the initial time of synchronization frame and source base station 21 is sent between the initial time of synchronization frame is small In first window duration, in this way, terminal device 20 can receive target base in first window duration, through WUR interface 201 Stand 21 send synchronization frames.Concrete example is with the citing in the one of example IV, and details are not described herein.
Two, it is directed to mode 2, the period of synchronization frame and the period of the transmission synchronization frame of source base station 21 are sent due to target BS 21 Identical, the interval that target BS 21 sends the initial time of synchronization frame and source base station 21 is sent between the initial time of synchronization frame is big In first window duration, in this way, terminal device 20 in first window duration, possibly can not receive the same of the transmission of target BS 21 Step-frame.
In this case, terminal device 20 can control that WUR interface 201 is active when a length of first when Long, the first duration is greater than first window duration, to receive what target BS 21 was sent by WUR interface 201 in the first duration First synchronization frame, wherein the first synchronization frame can be first synchronization frame of the transmission of target BS 21, target BS 21 is sent First synchronization frame and second synchronization frame, are not specifically limited herein.In the embodiment of the present application, it is received in terminal device 20 After the first synchronization frame that target BS 21 is sent, at the time of according to the first synchronization frame for receiving the transmission of target BS 21, WUR is adjusted When a length of the second duration less than the first duration that interface 201 is active, to receive target BS in the second duration The 21 subsequent synchronisation frames sent, second when a length of 20 selected target serving cell of terminal device as current service cell after, The duration of awake window of the WUR interface 201 in current service cell.Certainly, terminal device 20 can also work as according to receiving At the time of first synchronization frame of preceding serving cell, the starting of its awake window of WUR interface 201 in current service cell is adjusted Moment.Concrete example is with the citing in the two of example IV, and details are not described herein.
Three, it is directed to mode 3, the period of synchronization frame and the period of the transmission synchronization frame of source base station 21 are sent due to target BS 21 Difference, the interval that target BS 21 sends the initial time of synchronization frame and source base station 21 is sent between the initial time of synchronization frame are big In first window duration, in this way, terminal device 20 in first window duration, possibly can not receive the same of the transmission of target BS 21 Step-frame.
In which three, since terminal device 20 can not know that target BS 21 sends the period of synchronization frame in advance, because This, for the subsequent synchronisation frame for guaranteeing to be properly received the transmission of target BS 21, terminal device 20 is it needs to be determined that target BS out 21 send the period of synchronization frame, and specific implementation process includes but is not limited to following two, is introduced separately below.
As an example, terminal device 20 according to receive target BS 21 send the first synchronization frame at the time of or root According at the time of the first synchronization frame for receiving the transmission of target BS 21 and at the time of receiving the second synchronization frame of the transmission of target BS 21 It determines that target BS 21 sends the period of synchronization frame, and then according to the calculated period and receives the subsequent of the transmission of target BS 21 At the time of synchronization frame, when a length of the 4th duration less than third duration that adjustment WUR interface 201 is active, the 4th The subsequent synchronisation frame that target BS 21 is sent is received in duration, the 4th duration is that 20 selected target serving cell of terminal device is made Behind current service cell, the duration of awake window of the WUR interface 201 in current service cell.Certainly, terminal device 20 At the time of can also be according to the first synchronization frame for receiving current service cell, or according to receiving the first of current service cell The synchronization frame sending cycle of at the time of synchronization frame and the second synchronization frame and current service cell adjusts its WUR interface 201 and is working as The initial time of awake window in preceding serving cell.Concrete example is with the citing in the three of example IV, and details are not described herein.
It as another example, further include the week for the synchronization frame that target BS 21 is sent in the synchronization frame that target BS 21 is sent Phase information, such terminal device 20, just can be according to reception targets after the first synchronization frame for receiving the transmission of target BS 21 Next synchronization frame that target BS 21 is sent is determined at the time of the first synchronization frame that base station 21 is sent reaches the moment, and according to When a length of the 6th duration less than the 5th duration that moment dynamic adjustment WUR interface 201 is active, at the 6th The subsequent synchronisation frame that target BS 21 is sent is received in long, the 6th duration is 20 selected target serving cell conduct of terminal device Behind current service cell, the duration of awake window of the WUR interface 201 in current service cell.Certainly, terminal device 20 is gone back At the time of can be according to the first synchronization frame for receiving current service cell, its WUR interface 201 be adjusted in current service cell Awake window initial time.Concrete example is with the citing in the three of example IV, and details are not described herein.
S74: terminal device 20 obtains the identification information of the affiliated TA in target serving district from the synchronization frame;
S75: terminal device 20 determines the need for carrying out TA update according to the identification information of the affiliated TA in target serving district, When not needed, the principal communication interface of the terminal device is kept to be in close state.
In the embodiment of the present application, the mark letter of the affiliated TA in target serving district is obtained from synchronization frame in terminal device 20 After breath, terminal device determines whether to carry out TA update, the tool that TA updates according to the identification information of the affiliated TA in target serving district The process that body process is updated with TA in embodiment shown in Fig. 4, details are not described herein.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of data transmission method, is described in detail below:
In scene as shown in figure 12, base station (a kind of network equipment) can with user equipment (User Equpiment, UE) (terminal device is also referred to as herein) to carry out data transmission.Base station can send wake-up signal, as wake-up association with it is synchronous Frame;UE is configured with WUR module and principal communication module, and can receive the wake-up signal that base station is sent by WUR module.From production From the point of view of in product form, send wake-up signal can be base station, be also possible to UE.Fig. 5 C is the example that base station sends wake-up signal Son.Scene of the present invention is that IDLE state UE is moved to current service cell edge generation cell reselection as shown in fig. 13 that The case where scene, each cell, is then as shown in figure 12, i.e., the base station of each cell can send wake-up signal.
Assuming that UE, which is configured with, wakes up radio frequency (Wake-up Radio, WUR) interface, and when UE is in idle (IDLE) state, UE Principal communication interface (such as LTE/NR interface) can be closed and open WUR interface.WUR can be continuously in state of activation, can also be with work Make in intermittent work mode as shown in Figure 3.
After UE introduces WUR interface, base station is in addition to sending wake-up association, and also transmittable synchronization frame, synchronization frame is also to wake up One kind of signal, can be by the WUR interface of UE.WUR synchronization frame can be described as WUR beacon (Beacon) frame, abbreviation synchronization frame again Or beacon frame.The effect of synchronization frame includes one or more of following effects:
So that UE when principal communication interface is closed, WUR interface is opened, can execute measurement process based on synchronization frame.Example Such as, UE determines the need for executing cell reselection based on the measurement of synchronization frame.It goes to connect in this way, UE is just not necessarily to open principal communication connection PSS/SSS and cell reference signals are received, to achieve the purpose that power saving.
If the WUR of UE works in intermittent work mode, UE need to reception based on synchronization frame and base station keep Timing Synchronization, So that the awake window of UE is unlikely to miss the wake-up association that may be arrived since clock drift is excessive.
Assuming that UE based on the synchronization frame for receiving former serving cell, determines to carry out cell reselection, and by receiving Target cell Synchronization frame has determined new demand servicing cell.At this point, the openable principal communication interface of UE and pass through new demand servicing cell synchronous signal and system The reception of message determines new demand servicing cell ID (new demand servicing cell ID need to be determined by the reception of PSS/SSS and MIB), To complete cell reselection.Then, the system message (such as SIB1) of the openable principal communication interface new demand servicing cell of UE is come true The TAI of new demand servicing cell is determined, to decide whether to execute TA renewal process.In the above process, UE needs to open principal communication Interface carries out the reception of PSS/SSS and system message (MIB&SIB1), it is clear that compares power consumption.
For these reasons, the present invention proposes that the basic thought for reducing the solution of UE power consumption is: it is same that base station sends WUR Step-frame, wherein carrying TA identification information belonging to base station.In this way, being connect after UE carries out cell reselection without opening principal communication Mouth receives the SIB1 of new demand servicing cell to obtain the TAI of new demand servicing cell, and only need to be according to the WUR of the new demand servicing cell received Synchronization frame, UE are that can be determined whether to be removed from the cell that the TA List of body preservation is included, and then determine the need for opening master Communication interface is to execute TA renewal process.
The solution of the present invention makes IDLE state UE without activating, and cell reselection can be completed in principal communication interface and new demand servicing is small The acquisition of the affiliated TA in area and the judgement for whether needing to execute TA renewal process, so that UE more power saving.
It also may include base station identification information or cell identity information in the WUR synchronization frame that base station is sent.In this way, UE is being executed When cell reselection, it may not be necessary to open principal communication interface and go the PSS/SSS and MIB that receive new demand servicing cell to obtain new demand servicing Cell ID, and only by receiving the WUR synchronization frame of new demand servicing cell, it can be obtained the mark of new demand servicing cell, to complete Cell reselection.It should be noted that including cell identity information and TA identification information in the WUR synchronization frame that base station is sent, this two Person is independent from each other, i.e., WUR synchronization frame may include any one of cell identity information and TA identification information, or wrap simultaneously Include two.
As shown in figure 12, WUR Beacon, that is, WUR synchronization frame, TA ID are to send TA belonging to the cell of WUR Beacon TA identification information, Cell ID be send WUR Beacon cell cell identity information.
In this way, UE is in moving process for IDLE state by carrying TA identification information and cell identity information in WUR synchronization frame In without activating principal communication interface that cell reselection can be completed, to reduce UE power consumption.Only when UE is according to the WUR of new demand servicing cell TA identification information judgment entrained by synchronization frame itself has moved out cell included by the TA List that network side is oneself configuration When, it just needs to open principal communication interface and executes TA renewal process.IDLE state UE executes TA renewal process by new demand servicing cell Signalling exchange process is as shown in Figure 4.The process is the prior art of existing 3GPP standard, therefore detailed process repeats no more.
Above-mentioned TA identification information can be TAI, be also possible to a part of TAI, or can based on the other of TAI generation For identifying the information of the affiliated TA in base station.For example, TAI is made of PLMN and TAC, and PLMN is for identifying network Service Operation Quotient a, it is contemplated that frequency range is general in areal only can distribute to an operator, therefore TA identification information can not include PLMN, and only include TAC, to reduce TA identification information length, to reduce the length of WUR synchronization frame, save expense.TA mark Knowing information can also be a part of TAC, such as low several positions of TAC.Similarly, cell identity information can be in Current standards PCI (Physical-layer Cell Identity, physical-layer cell identifier), is also possible to a part of PCI, either The other information that can be used for identifying base station or cell generated based on PCI.
The WUR synchronization frame of each cell is sent by base station regularity.For example, synchronous by base station periodicity sending WUR Frame, sending cycle can be configured by base station, alternatively, being that standard is predetermined.For the former, base station can be disappeared by RRC, system The upper layer informations such as breath, MAC CE, or by physical layer signalings such as DCI, the period of WUR synchronization frame is configured.May be used also base station Configuration sends time and/or frequency resource used in WUR synchronization frame, the i.e. time domain and/or frequency domain resource of WUR synchronization frame point Match.In addition, base station can also configure the start time for sending WUR synchronization frame, that is, at the time of sending first WUR synchronization frame.Specifically , which can be indicated by time migration.For example, the time migration can be first WUR synchronization frame and base station Time interval between configuration information.
The sending cycle of the WUR synchronization frame of different community can be same or different.WUR synchronization frame in different community is sent out It send in period identical situation, the WUR synchronization frame sending time of different community may be roughly the same, or there are time migrations.If The WUR of UE is in sustained activation state, then UE can always receive the WUR synchronization frame of other cells by WUR, and is based on connecing At least two WUR synchronization frames of the same cell received judge the WUR synchronization frame sending cycle of the cell.But if UE is used Intermittent activation pattern as shown in Figure 3, then under different situations UE listen to other cells WUR synchronization frame method not It is same:
Case 1: assuming that the WUR synchronization frame sending cycle of different community is identical, and the WUR synchronization frame of different community is sent Opportunity is also roughly the same, as shown in Figure 5A;
The WUR synchronization frame of different community sends opportunity can be identical, but the WUR of neighboring community is synchronized in this case Frame is easy to interfere with each other.Therefore, the WUR synchronization frame of different community transmission opportunity can be configured to roughly the same.For example, being respectively positioned on Same subframe, but occupy different mini-slot.Specifically, when " roughly the same " refers to that the WUR synchronization frame of neighboring community is sent Between between offset be no more than UE awake window duration.This point can be realized by the coordination between base station.Due to adjacent small The opportunity that area sends WUR synchronization frame is roughly the same, therefore UE WUR ready to receive to other cells in the awake window of itself is same Step-frame determines new demand servicing cell based on the measurement of these WUR synchronization frames and completes cell reselection.
Case 2: assuming that the WUR synchronization frame sending cycle of different community is identical, but the WUR synchronization frame of different community is sent There are larger offsets between opportunity, as shown in Figure 5 B;
Here " larger offset " refers to that the offset between the WUR synchronization frame sending time of neighboring community is more than the wake-up of UE Window duration.In this case, when needing to be implemented cell reselection when the former serving cell signal of UE discovery is weaker, in awake window In can not hear the WUR synchronization frames of other cells.At this point, the WUR interface of oneself can be kept state of activation for a period of time by UE (not less than the sending cycle of WUR synchronization frame), to receive the WUR synchronization frame of other cells, so that it is same according to other cells WUR The measurement of step-frame determines new demand servicing cell.Since the sending cycle of the WUR synchronization frame of different community is identical, therefore UE is based on receiving New demand servicing cell a WUR synchronization frame, that is, can determine the sending instant of subsequent WUR synchronization frame.
Case 3: assuming that the WUR synchronization frame sending cycle of different community is different, and the WUR synchronization frame of different community is sent There are larger offsets between opportunity, as shown in Figure 5 C;
The definition of " larger offset " is the same as Case 2.In this case, similar Case 2, UE are also required to connect the WUR of oneself Mouth keeps state of activation for a period of time, to receive the WUR synchronization frame of other cells, to complete cell reselection.But due to The WUR synchronization frame sending cycle of different community is different, and UE is not aware that the WUR synchronization frame sending cycle of new demand servicing cell, therefore There are two types of the WUR synchronization frame sending cycles that method can make UE acquisition new demand servicing cell at this time.A kind of method is that the WUR of UE connects Mouth is kept for one section of long period of state of activation, until receiving at least two WUR synchronization frames from new demand servicing cell, UE base The subsequent synchronisation frame that can be obtained the sending cycle of new demand servicing cell in the distance between two neighboring WUR synchronization frame, and then obtain Sending time;Another method is that the WUR synchronization frame sending cycle of itself is carried in the WUR synchronization frame that base station is sent, this Sample, the WUR synchronization frame that UE receives new demand servicing cell can determine subsequent synchronisation frame according to its sending cycle carried Sending time.Second method makes the WUR interface of UE that state of activation need not be kept (to receive one of new demand servicing cell for a long time WUR synchronization frame), but it is elongated to will cause WUR synchronization frame, and instruction expense becomes larger.
If the predefined different community WUR synchronization frame sending cycle of standard is identical and sends that opportunity is roughly the same or network side The information is indicated, then UE obtains the WUR synchronization frame of other cells using the method for Case 1;If the predefined difference of standard is small WUR synchronization frame sending cycle in area is identical or network side indicates the information, but UE do not know different community sending time whether Roughly the same, then UE obtains the WUR synchronization frame of other cells using the method for Case 2;If UE is synchronous to different community WUR Frame sending cycle it is whether identical and send opportunity it is whether roughly the same not can determine that, then UE using the method for Case 3 come Obtain the WUR synchronization frame of other cells.
It is synchronous using same carrier transmission WUR that the method for above-mentioned acquisition other cells WUR synchronization frame is suitable for different community The case where frame, i.e. UE, are when receiving WUR synchronization frame without carrying out frequency domain switching.If the carrier frequency of different community transmission WUR synchronization frame Difference, but standard predefines the set that may be used to send the carrier frequency of WUR synchronization frame, then and UE can listen to each possible hair in turn The potential carrier frequency (a period of time is resident i.e. on each potential carrier frequency) of WUR synchronization frame is sent, and according to above-mentioned three kinds of situation (Case 1~Case 3) on each potential carrier frequency respective operations are executed, matched with receiving WUR synchronization frame in adjacent area that may be present and correlation Confidence ceases (sending cycle of WUR synchronization frame and time migration etc.).
Equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application is introduced with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 8 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of terminal device 800.The terminal device 800 may include receiving unit 801 With acquiring unit 802, wherein receiving unit 801 can be used for executing S42 the and/or Fig. 7 institute in embodiment shown in Fig. 4 The S73 in embodiment shown.Acquiring unit 702 can be used for executing shown in S43 and/or Fig. 7 in embodiment shown in Fig. 4 Embodiment in S74.Wherein, all related contents of each step that above method embodiment is related to and can quote it is right The function of functional module is answered to describe, details are not described herein.
Fig. 9 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of network equipment 900.The network equipment 900 may include generation unit 901 With transmission unit 902, wherein generation unit 901 can be used for executing S41 the and/or Fig. 7 institute in embodiment shown in Fig. 4 The S71 in embodiment shown.Transmission unit 902 can be used for executing shown in S42 and/or Fig. 7 in embodiment shown in Fig. 4 Embodiment in S72.Wherein, all related contents for each step that above method embodiment is related to can quote correspondence The function of functional module describes, and details are not described herein.
Figure 10 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of terminal device 1000.The terminal device 1000 may include waking up radio frequency WUR interface 1001, processor 1002, WUR interface 1001 are coupled to processor 1002.Wherein, processor 1002 can be center Processor (CPU) or application-specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), it can be one or more integrated circuits executed for controlling program, can be baseband chip, etc..
Terminal device 1000 can also include memory 1003 and principal communication interface 1004, and memory 1003 and principal communication connect Mouth 1004 is coupled respectively to processor 1002.The quantity of memory can be one or more, and memory can be read-only storage Device (Read only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) or disk storage Device, etc..
By being designed programming to processor 1002, by the tracking area above-mentioned for obtaining cell re-selection target serving cell Code corresponding to the method for the identification information of TA is cured in chip, so that chip be made to be able to carry out earlier figures 4 at runtime Or the method for the identification information of the tracking area TA of the acquisition cell re-selection target serving cell of embodiment offer shown in Fig. 7, such as What, which is designed processor 1002, is programmed for well known to a person skilled in the art technology, and which is not described herein again.
Figure 11 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of network equipment 1100.The network equipment 1100 may include processor 1101 and transmitter 1102, transmitter 1102 be coupled to processor 1101.Wherein, processor 1101 can be central processing unit (CPU) or application-specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC) it, can be One or more can be baseband chip, etc. for controlling the integrated circuit of program execution.Transmitter 1102 can be used as master Communication interface can also be used as WUR interface for sending wake-up signal for receiving and dispatching principal communication interface signal.
The network equipment 1100 can also include memory 1103, and memory 1103 is coupled to processor 1101.Memory Quantity can be one or more, and memory can be read-only memory (Read only Memory, ROM), arbitrary access is deposited Reservoir (Random Access Memory, RAM) or magnetic disk storage, etc..
By being designed programming to processor 1101, by the tracking area above-mentioned for obtaining cell re-selection target serving cell Code corresponding to the method for the identification information of TA is cured in chip, so that chip be made to be able to carry out earlier figures 4 at runtime Or the method for the identification information of the tracking area TA of the acquisition cell re-selection target serving cell of embodiment offer shown in Fig. 7, such as What, which is designed processor 1101, is programmed for well known to a person skilled in the art technology, and which is not described herein again.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer storage medium, which may include memory, the storage Device can be stored with program, which includes the terminal device as recorded in preceding Fig. 4 or embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 7 when executing Overall Steps performed by performed Overall Steps or the network equipment.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer program product, the program product by computer call execute when, Computer can be made to execute method described in Fig. 4 or embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 7 offer.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of chip system, which includes processor, for supporting terminal device Or the network equipment realizes that Fig. 4 or embodiment shown in Fig. 7 provide the method, such as generates or handle Fig. 4 or shown in Fig. 7 Data and/or information involved in the method that embodiment provides.The chip system further includes memory, and the memory is used for Terminal device or the necessary program instruction of the network equipment and data are saved, the processor in the chip system can call the chip The program instruction and data of memory storage in system, so that above-mentioned terminal device may be implemented for the chip system or network is set It is standby to can be realized function.The chip system, can be made of chip, also may include chip and other discrete devices.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of communication system, the terminal device 1000 provided including embodiment shown in Fig. 10 The network equipment 1100 provided with embodiment shown in Figure 11.
Network element of the present invention include base station (such as gNB, generation Node B, i.e., it is signified in 5G NR standard Base station) and user terminal UE.
Refering to fig. 1 shown in 4, base station 1400 includes: processor 1401, memory 1402, transceiver 1403 and bus 1404.Wherein, transceiver 1403 is gone back as principal communication interface for receiving and dispatching principal communication interface signal (for example, LTE/NR signal) As WUR interface for sending wake-up signal.Wherein, processor 1401, memory 1402 and transceiver 1403 pass through bus 1404 are connected with each other.Wherein, bus 1404 can be Peripheral Component Interconnect standard (English: Peripheral Component Interconnect, referred to as: PCI) bus or expanding the industrial standard structure (English: Extended Industry Standard Architecture, referred to as: EISA) bus etc..Above-mentioned bus 1404 can be divided into address bus, data/address bus, control bus Deng.Only to be indicated with a thick line in Figure 14, it is not intended that an only bus or a type of bus convenient for indicating. In other embodiments, base station 1400 shown in Figure 14 includes transceiver 1403 and transmitter 1405, wherein transceiver 1403 are used to receive and dispatch principal communication interface signal (for example, LTE/NR signal) as principal communication interface, and transmitter 1405 connects as WUR Mouth is for sending wake-up signal.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of non-volatile memory medium, and one is stored in the non-volatile memory medium Or multiple program codes, when the processor 1401 of base station 1400 executes the program code, which executes the present invention and appoints The correlation technique step that base station executes in one embodiment of the method.
Wherein, base station 1400 provided in an embodiment of the present invention can execute what base station in either method embodiment of the present invention executed It is real that the detailed description and modules or unit of correlation technique step, modules or unit execute either method of the present invention Brought technical effect can be with reference to the phase in embodiment of the present invention method after applying the correlation technique step that base station executes in example Description is closed, details are not described herein again.
Refering to fig. 1 shown in 5, UE 1500 includes: processor 1501, memory 1502, transceiver 1503, receiver 1505 And bus 1504.Wherein, transceiver 1503 is as principal communication interface for receiving and dispatching principal communication interface signal (for example, LTE/NR Signal), receiver 1505 is also as WUR interface for receiving wake-up signal.Wherein, processor 1501, memory 1502 and receipts Hair device 1503 is connected with each other by bus 1504.Wherein, bus 1504 can be pci bus or eisa bus etc..Bus 1504 Address bus, data/address bus, control bus etc. can be divided into.Only to be indicated with a thick line in Figure 15, but not convenient for indicating Indicate only have a bus or a type of bus.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of non-volatile memory medium, and one is stored in the non-volatile memory medium Or multiple program codes, when UE 1500 processor 1501 execute the program code when, UE 1500 execute the present invention either one The correlation technique step that UE is executed in method embodiment.
Wherein, the detailed description of modules and modules execute sheet in UE 1500 provided in an embodiment of the present invention Brought technical effect can refer to the method for the present invention after the correlation technique step that UE is executed in invention either method embodiment Associated description in embodiment, details are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of network equipment, which, which has, realizes net in above-mentioned each method embodiment The function of the behavior of network equipment.The function can also execute corresponding software realization by hardware realization by hardware. The hardware or software include one or more modules corresponding with subfunction each in above-mentioned function.Optionally, the network Equipment can be base station.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of terminal device, which, which has, realizes in above-mentioned each method embodiment eventually The function of the behavior of end equipment.The function can also execute corresponding software realization by hardware realization by hardware. The hardware or software include one or more modules corresponding with subfunction each in above-mentioned function.Optionally, the terminal Equipment can be user equipment.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of communication system, which includes the network equipment described in the various embodiments described above And terminal device.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer storage mediums, by being stored as based on used in the above-mentioned network equipment Calculation machine software instruction, it includes for executing program designed by the function that the network equipment in the various embodiments described above is realized.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer storage mediums, by being stored as based on used in above-mentioned terminal device Calculation machine software instruction, it includes for executing program designed by the function that terminal device in the various embodiments described above is realized.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage mediums, are stored thereon with computer program, the meter Method flow relevant to terminal device in above method embodiment is realized when calculation machine program is computer-executed.Specifically, should Computer can be above-mentioned terminal device.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage mediums, are stored thereon with computer program, the meter Method flow relevant to the network equipment in above method embodiment is realized when calculation machine program is computer-executed.Specifically, should Computer can be the above-mentioned network equipment.
It should be understood that processor as mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention can be central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), it can also be other general processors, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), it is specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), existing At programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete Door or transistor logic, discrete hardware components etc..General processor can be microprocessor or the processor can also To be any conventional processor etc..
It should also be understood that memory as mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention can be volatile memory or non-volatile memories Device, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memories.Wherein, nonvolatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable are only Read memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, ) or flash memory EEPROM.Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), use Make External Cache.By exemplary but be not restricted explanation, the RAM of many forms is available, such as static random-access Memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random-access Memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data speed synchronous dynamic RAM (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), it is enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), same Step connection dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct rambus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM).
It should be noted that when processor is general processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic devices When part, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, memory (memory module) is integrated in the processor.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments herein can provide as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the application Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the application, which can be used in one or more, The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces The form of product.
The application be referring to according to the present processes, equipment (system) and computer program product flow chart and/or Block diagram describes.It should be understood that each process that can be realized by computer program instructions in flowchart and/or the block diagram and/or The combination of process and/or box in box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer program instructions to arrive General purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices processor to generate one Machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for realizing flowing The device for the function of being specified in journey figure one process or multiple processes and/or block diagrams one box or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various modification and variations without departing from the essence of the application to the application Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and variations of the application belong to the range of the claim of this application and its equivalent technologies Within, then the application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
It should be noted that memory described herein is intended to include but is not limited to the storage of these and any other suitable type Device.
It should also be understood that the differentiation that first, second and various digital numbers that are referred to herein only carry out for convenience of description, It is not intended to limit scope of the present application.
It should be understood that magnitude of the sequence numbers of the above procedures are not meant to execute suitable in the various embodiments of the application Sequence it is successive, the execution of each process sequence should be determined by its function and internal logic, the implementation without coping with the embodiment of the present invention Process constitutes any restriction.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that list described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure Member and algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually It is implemented in hardware or software, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Professional technician Each specific application can be used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed Scope of the present application.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description, The specific work process of device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed systems, devices and methods, it can be with It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit It divides, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components It can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or The mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be through some interfaces, the indirect coupling of device or unit It closes or communicates to connect, can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
It, can also be in addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the application can integrate in one processing unit It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.
It, can be with if the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product It is stored in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the application is substantially in other words The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be embodied in the form of software products, the meter Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be a People's computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute each embodiment the method for the application all or part of the steps. And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), arbitrary access are deposited The various media that can store program code such as reservoir (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic or disk.
Relevant portion can be referred to mutually between each method embodiment of the present invention;Device provided by each Installation practice is used In the method provided by corresponding embodiment of the method that executes, therefore each Installation practice can be with reference in relevant embodiment of the method Relevant portion is understood.
The structure drawing of device provided in each Installation practice of the present invention illustrates only simplifying for corresponding device and designs.In reality In the application of border, which may include any number of transmitter, receiver, processor, memory etc., to realize that the present invention is each Functions or operations performed by the device in Installation practice, and all devices that the application may be implemented are all in the guarantor of the application Within the scope of shield.
The title of message/frame/instruction information, module or the unit provided in various embodiments of the present invention etc. is merely illustrative, can To use other titles, as long as the effect of message/frame/instruction information, module or unit etc. is identical.
The term used in embodiments of the present invention is only to be not intended to be limiting merely for for the purpose of describing particular embodiments The present invention.In the embodiment of the present invention and the "an" of singular used in the attached claims, " described " and "the" It is also intended to including most forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meaning.
Depending on context, word as used in this " if " or " if " can be construed to " ... when " or " when ... " or " in response to determination " or " in response to detection ".Similarly, context is depended on, phrase " if it is determined that " or " such as Fruit detection (condition or event of statement) " can be construed to " when determining " or " in response to determination " or " when detection (statement Condition or event) when " or " in response to detection (condition or event of statement) ".
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that implement the method for the above embodiments be can be with Related hardware is instructed to complete by program, the program can store in the readable storage medium storing program for executing of an equipment, should Program when being executed, including above-mentioned all or part of the steps, the storage medium, such as: FLASH, EEPROM.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects It is described in detail, it should be understood that different embodiments can be combined, the foregoing is merely specific embodiment parties of the invention Formula is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any group done Conjunction, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (21)

1. a kind of method of the identification information for the tracking area TA for obtaining cell re-selection target serving cell characterized by comprising
Terminal device obtains the synchronization frame sent by the network equipment for the target serving district for waking up radio frequency WUR interface, It wherein, include the identification information of the affiliated TA in the target serving district in the synchronization frame, the target serving district is described Terminal device carries out the serving cell at place after cell reselection;
The terminal device obtains the identification information of the affiliated TA in the target serving district from the synchronization frame;
The terminal device determines the need for carrying out TA update according to the identification information of the affiliated TA in the target serving district, When not needing, the principal communication interface of the terminal device is kept to be in close state.
2. being connect the method according to claim 1, wherein being obtained in terminal device by waking up radio frequency WUR interface Before the synchronization frame that the network equipment of the target serving district of receipts is sent, the method also includes:
Each network equipment in N number of network equipment that the terminal device passes through the N number of candidate service cell of WUR interface The synchronization frame sent respectively, wherein the candidate service cell is any one in N number of candidate service cell, and N is big In or equal to 1 integer;
The first synchronization frame that the terminal device respectively sends each network equipment measures, and obtains N number of measurement knot Fruit;
The terminal device determines the destination service from N number of candidate service cell according to N number of measurement result Cell, and the target serving district is recorded as current service cell.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the WUR interface is corresponding with the terminal device in source clothes The awake window determined in cell of being engaged in, the awake window is the time window that the WUR interface is active, described to call out A length of first window duration when the window of awake window;
Each network in N number of network equipment that the terminal device passes through N number of candidate service cell described in the WUR interface The synchronization frame that equipment is sent respectively, comprising:
The terminal device is in the first window duration, by each in N number of network equipment described in the WUR interface The synchronization frame that the network equipment is sent respectively;Or
The terminal device passes through the WUR interface in the first duration that the WUR interface is in the state of activation The first synchronization frame that each network equipment is sent respectively in N number of network equipment;And determining the target serving district Afterwards, it at the time of sending the first synchronization frame according to the network equipment for receiving the target serving district, adjusts the WUR interface and is in When a length of second duration of the state of activation, passes through destination service described in the WUR interface in second duration The subsequent synchronisation frame that the network equipment of cell is sent, wherein first duration is greater than the first window duration, and described second Duration is less than first duration;Or
The terminal device passes through the WUR interface in the third duration that the WUR interface is in the state of activation The first synchronization frame that each network equipment is sent respectively in N number of network equipment;And determining the target serving district Afterwards, at the time of the first synchronization frame sent according to the network equipment for receiving the target serving district or according to the reception target At the time of the first synchronization frame that the network equipment of serving cell is sent and the network equipment of the reception target serving district is sent The second synchronization frame at the time of, when a length of 4th duration that the WUR interface is in the state of activation is adjusted, the described 4th The subsequent synchronisation frame that the network equipment in duration by target serving district described in the WUR interface is sent, wherein described Third duration is greater than the first window duration, and the 4th duration is less than the third duration;Or
The terminal device passes through the WUR interface in the 5th duration that the WUR interface is in the state of activation The first synchronization frame that each network equipment is sent respectively in N number of network equipment;And determining the target serving district Afterwards, at the time of the first synchronization frame sent according to the network equipment for receiving the target serving district and described first synchronizes The network equipment for the target serving district for including in frame sends the period of synchronization frame, adjusts the WUR interface and is in described When a length of 6th duration of state of activation, passes through target serving district described in the WUR interface in the 6th duration The network equipment send subsequent synchronisation frame, wherein the 5th duration be greater than the first window duration, the 6th duration Less than the 5th duration.
4. method according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the terminal device is according to the destination service The identification information of the affiliated TA of cell determines the need for carrying out TA update, and when not needed, the master for keeping the terminal device is logical Letter interface is in close state, comprising:
The terminal device is if it is determined that tracking area identification TAI indicated by the identification information of the affiliated TA in the target serving district exists In the TA list of the terminal device storage, then the principal communication interface is kept to be in close state.
5. method according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that further include the target clothes in the synchronization frame The cell identity information for cell of being engaged in.
6. a kind of method of the identification information for the tracking area TA for obtaining cell re-selection target serving cell characterized by comprising
The network equipment generates synchronization frame, includes the identification information of the affiliated TA of cell where the network equipment in the synchronization frame;
The network equipment sends the synchronization frame, so that terminal device can be same described in radio frequency WUR interface by waking up Step-frame.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the network equipment sends the synchronization frame, comprising:
The network equipment sends the synchronization frame according to predetermined period.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that further including the duration of the predetermined period in the synchronization frame Information.
9. according to the described in any item methods of claim 6-8, which is characterized in that the synchronization frame further includes the network equipment The cell identity information of place cell.
10. a kind of terminal device characterized by comprising
Radio frequency WUR interface is waken up, for receiving or sending data;
Principal communication interface, for receiving or sending data, the principal communication interface is in close state;
Processor, for obtaining the synchronization frame for passing through the network equipment of the target serving district of the WUR interface and sending, institute The identification information in synchronization frame including the affiliated TA in the target serving district is stated, the target serving district is the terminal device Serving cell where after progress cell reselection;The mark letter of the affiliated TA in the target serving district is obtained from the synchronization frame Breath;And determined the need for carrying out TA update according to the identification information of the affiliated TA in the target serving district, when not needed, The principal communication interface is kept to be in the closed state.
11. terminal device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the processor is also used to:
Each network equipment in N number of network equipment of N number of candidate service cell described in the WUR interface is controlled to send respectively Synchronization frame, wherein the candidate service cell be N number of candidate service cell in any one, N be more than or equal to 1 integer;
Respectively to the WUR interface to the first synchronization frame for sending of each network equipment measure, obtain N number of Measurement result;
According to N number of measurement result, target serving district is determined from N number of candidate service cell, and described in record Target serving district is as current service cell.
12. terminal device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the WUR interface is corresponding with the terminal device The awake window determined in the serving cell of source, the awake window are the time window that the WUR interface is active, A length of first window duration when the window of the awake window;
The WUR interface each network equipment in the N number of network equipment for receiving N number of candidate service cell is sent respectively When synchronization frame, it is specifically used for:
In the WUR interface in the first window duration, receives each network equipment in N number of network equipment and send out respectively The synchronization frame sent.
13. terminal device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the WUR interface is corresponding with the terminal device The awake window determined in the source serving cell of source network device, the awake window are that the WUR interface is in activation shape The time window of state, when window of the awake window a length of first window duration;
The WUR interface each network equipment in the N number of network equipment for receiving N number of candidate service cell is sent respectively When synchronization frame, it is specifically used for: in the first duration that the WUR interface is in the state of activation, receives N number of network and set The first synchronization frame that each network equipment is sent respectively in standby, wherein first duration is greater than the first window duration;
The processor is also used to after determining the target serving district, according to the net for receiving the target serving district At the time of network equipment sends the first synchronization frame, when a length of second duration that the WUR interface is in the state of activation is adjusted, In, second duration is less than first duration;
When the WUR interface synchronization frame that each network equipment is sent respectively in receiving N number of network equipment, specifically it is also used to: The subsequent synchronisation that the network equipment for the target serving district that the terminal device gravity treatment is arrived is sent is received in second duration Frame.
14. terminal device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the WUR interface is corresponding with the terminal device The awake window determined in the source serving cell of source network device, the awake window are that the WUR interface is in activation shape The time window of state, when window of the awake window a length of first window duration;
The WUR interface each network equipment in the N number of network equipment for receiving N number of candidate service cell is sent respectively When synchronization frame, it is specifically used for: in the third duration that the WUR interface is in the state of activation, receives N number of network and set The first synchronization frame that each network equipment is sent respectively in standby, wherein the third duration is greater than the first window duration;
The processor is also used to after determining the target serving district, according to the net for receiving the target serving district It is sent at the time of the first synchronization frame that network equipment is sent or according to the network equipment for receiving the target serving district first same At the time of step-frame and at the time of receiving the second synchronization frame of network equipment transmission of the target serving district, the WUR is adjusted Interface is in when a length of 4th duration of the state of activation, wherein the 4th duration is less than the third duration;
When the WUR interface synchronization frame that each network equipment is sent respectively in receiving N number of network equipment, specifically it is also used to: The subsequent synchronisation that the network equipment for the target serving district that the terminal device gravity treatment is arrived is sent is received in the 4th duration Frame.
15. terminal device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the WUR interface is corresponding with the terminal device The awake window determined in the source serving cell of source network device, the awake window are that the WUR interface is in activation shape The time window of state, when window of the awake window a length of first window duration;
The WUR interface each network equipment in the N number of network equipment for receiving N number of candidate service cell is sent respectively When synchronization frame, it is specifically used for: in the 5th duration that the WUR interface is in the state of activation, receives N number of network and set The first synchronization frame that each network equipment is sent respectively in standby, wherein the 5th duration is greater than the first window duration;
The processor is also used to after determining the target serving district, according to the net for receiving the target serving district The network for the target serving district for including at the time of the first synchronization frame that network equipment is sent and in first synchronization frame is set Preparation send the synchronization frame period, adjusts when a length of 6th duration that the WUR interface is in the state of activation, wherein described Six durations are less than the 5th duration;
When the WUR interface synchronization frame that each network equipment is sent respectively in receiving N number of network equipment, specifically it is also used to: The subsequent synchronisation that the network equipment for the target serving district that the terminal device gravity treatment is arrived is sent is received in the 6th duration Frame.
16. the described in any item terminal devices of 0-15 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processor is according to The identification information of the affiliated TA in target serving district determines the need for progress TA update and keeps the principal communication when not needed When interface is in the closed state, it is specifically used for:
If it is determined that tracking area identification TAI indicated by the identification information of the affiliated TA in target serving district is deposited in the memory When in the TA list of storage, then the principal communication interface is kept to be in the closed state.
17. a kind of network equipment characterized by comprising
Processor includes the affiliated tracking area TA of cell where the network equipment in the synchronization frame for generating synchronization frame Identification information;
Transmitter, for sending the synchronization frame, so that the terminal device can be by waking up described in radio frequency WUR interface Synchronization frame.
18. the network equipment according to claim 17, which is characterized in that when the transmitter sends the synchronization frame, tool Body is used for:
The synchronization frame is sent according to predetermined period.
19. the network equipment according to claim 18, which is characterized in that further include the predetermined period in the synchronization frame Duration information.
20. the described in any item network equipments of 7-19 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the synchronization frame further includes described The cell identity information of cell where the network equipment.
21. a kind of computer storage medium, which is characterized in that the computer storage medium is stored with instruction, works as described instruction When running on computers, so that the computer executes such as the described in any item methods of claim 1-9.
CN201710875251.8A 2017-08-10 2017-09-25 Method and equipment for acquiring identification information of tracking area of target serving cell Active CN109392050B (en)

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