CN109381828A - Vehicle - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN109381828A
CN109381828A CN201811490046.0A CN201811490046A CN109381828A CN 109381828 A CN109381828 A CN 109381828A CN 201811490046 A CN201811490046 A CN 201811490046A CN 109381828 A CN109381828 A CN 109381828A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
revolving platform
chassis
pivoting support
bracket assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811490046.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘旭锋
陈添明
胡玉龙
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Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811490046.0A priority Critical patent/CN109381828A/en
Publication of CN109381828A publication Critical patent/CN109381828A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C27/00Fire-fighting land vehicles

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of vehicles, comprising: chassis;Bracket assembly is movably arranged on chassis;Revolving platform is set on bracket assembly;Boom system is set on revolving platform;Wherein, it is rotatably connected between boom system and revolving platform by the first pivoting support, is rotatably connected between revolving platform and bracket assembly by the second pivoting support.Vehicle provided by the invention is cooperated by the first pivoting support and the second pivoting support, constitute B grade swivel gear, and it cooperates with bracket assembly, so that the chassis of vehicle itself, bracket assembly and revolving platform can be used as counterweight, the center of gravity of vehicle is adjusted flexibly to increase the stability of vehicle, to avoid the use of supporting leg or reduce the length of supporting leg, reaches optimal counterbalancing effect, promote the stability of vehicle.

Description

Vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of engineering machinery, in particular to a kind of vehicle.
Background technique
Currently, elevating fire truck supporting leg mostly uses greatly following several structure types: H telescopic outrigger, X supporting leg, swinging kick, fixation Supporting leg.Make prewar in elevating fire truck, four supporting legs expansion support ground, composition one is rectangular or trapezoidal, for elevating fire truck into Row fire extinguishing or forcible entry during bear vehicle self weight and boom system (including cantilever crane, connecting rod, oil cylinder, conveying water pipe, fire monitor and Break-in tool) weight generate moment of flexure, prevent from toppling.But there are following defects mostly for existing elevating fire truck: X supporting leg is necessary There is intersection point, upper layer and lower layer must be divided in the height direction, then each layer of height is very limited, and roof and floor needs thicker plate, Otherwise stress will be very big, the heavier-weight of supporting leg;X supporting leg or H leg, occupied space is larger, place space needs of putting out a fire of ascending a height Greatly;For X supporting leg since the width on chassis limits, length is extremely limited, is difficult the demand suitable for long cantilever crane large span fire fighting truck;It is fixed Supporting leg is more served only for the small span fire fighting truck of galianconism frame;X supporting leg and H Retractive leg limit the flexibility and mobility of fire fighting truck, must Need larger space could fight, and after fight a fixed fire extinguishing or forcible entry point, and mobile difficult, cannot continuously make well Industry.
In the related technology, pump truck is provided with intermediate member, chassis and intermediate member between chassis and the boom system Rotation connection, and the rotary centerline on the deviation of gravity center chassis and intermediate member of chassis and/or intermediate member, it is additional not increasing In the case where counterweight, the center of gravity of pump truck, but the pump truck are adjusted flexibly using the chassis of pump truck itself and/or intermediate member as counterweight The substantially only upper revolution filled, is level-one swing mechanism, inefficient.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of vehicles.
The present invention provides a kind of vehicles, comprising: chassis;Bracket assembly is movably arranged on chassis;Revolution is flat Platform is set on bracket assembly;Boom system is set on revolving platform;Wherein, lead between boom system and revolving platform It crosses the first pivoting support to be rotatably connected, be rotatably connected between revolving platform and bracket assembly by the second pivoting support.
Vehicle provided by the invention is provided with moveable bracket assembly on chassis, is provided on bracket assembly Revolving platform, and boom system is provided on revolving platform.Wherein, pass through the first revolution between boom system and revolving platform Bearing is rotatably connected, and is rotatably connected between revolving platform and bracket assembly by the second pivoting support.That is, the Single-revolution bearing cooperates with the second pivoting support, realizes the two-stage revolution of vehicle, and the setting of bracket assembly is so that arm Frame system can be mobile on chassis, and two revolutions of a movement cooperate.Before vehicle enters operational state, bracket assembly is moved It moves in the middle part of chassis, makes full use of chassis weight to carry out counterweight, guarantee the stability of vehicle;In vehicle Campaign Process, first Pivoting support and the second pivoting support cooperate, and B grade swivel gear are constituted, and cooperate with bracket assembly, so that vehicle Itself chassis, bracket assembly and revolving platform can be used as counterweight, and the center of gravity of vehicle is adjusted flexibly to increase the steady of vehicle It is qualitative, to avoid the use of supporting leg or reduce the length of supporting leg, reaches optimal counterbalancing effect, promote the stability of vehicle.
Specifically, vehicle provided by the present invention is fire fighting truck, and before fire fighting truck enters operational state, bracket assembly is moved It moves in the middle part of vehicle body, so that vehicle itself can be used as counterweight, to guarantee the stability of vehicle;And boom system and revolving platform it Between be rotatably connected by the first pivoting support, rotatably connected between revolving platform and bracket assembly by the second pivoting support It connecing, the first pivoting support and the second pivoting support cooperate, B grade swivel gear is constituted, in fire fighting truck Campaign Process, the Single-revolution bearing cooperates with the second pivoting support, is adjusted to the center of gravity of boom system, reduces cantilever crane to the full extent Torque caused by system makes full use of fire fighting truck self structure to carry out counterweight, avoids using the Retractive legs such as X supporting leg or H supporting leg, Can solving to ascend a height, place is small or space minor issue, and due to avoiding using X supporting leg or H supporting leg, so that fixed fire extinguishing or forcible entry point Later, vehicle conveniently moving is, it can be achieved that work continuously.
The vehicle of above-mentioned technical proposal according to the present invention can also have following additional technical feature:
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that further include: balance weight assembly is set on revolving platform.
In the technical scheme, balance weight assembly is provided on revolving platform, in the engineering of vehicle operation, balance weight assembly It starts to work, and counterweight is participated according to the torque situation that arm support component generates, further promote the stability of vehicle.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that balance weight assembly includes: weight balancing oil cylinder, one end of weight balancing oil cylinder with return Turn platform to be connected;Clump weight is connected with the other end of weight balancing oil cylinder, can be under the driving of weight balancing oil cylinder on revolving platform Mobile or/and rotation.
In the technical scheme, balance weight assembly includes weight balancing oil cylinder and clump weight, wherein one end of weight balancing oil cylinder is set to On revolving platform, the other end is connected with clump weight, in vehicle Campaign Process, passes through the flexible driving clump weight of weight balancing oil cylinder Corresponding position is moved or/and turned to, with the torque for overcoming boom system to generate, guarantees the steady of vehicle.
Specifically, before vehicle enters operational state, bracket assembly drives revolving platform and arm support component from initial bit It sets and is transported to vehicle middle position, so that the chassis of vehicle itself, bracket assembly and revolving platform can be used as counterweight, cantilever crane system System is rotated in the effect of the first pivoting support and the second pivoting support, and in this process, clump weight is opposite with boom system The both ends of platform are located at turn around, the center of gravity of the center of gravity of boom system, the center of gravity of revolving platform and clump weight is generally aligned in the same plane, i.e., Under vertical projection, the center of gravity of the center of gravity of boom system, the center of gravity of revolving platform and clump weight is generally aligned in the same plane, and is played best Counterbalancing effect.
Specifically, it is contemplated that the practical operational need of vehicle sets clump weight to for the stability for further promoting vehicle It is multiple, and then according to practical operation situation and the tilt angle of revolving platform, by adjusting the quantity of clump weight to increase vehicle Counterweight, to guarantee the stability of vehicle in the case of different operations.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that balance weight assembly further includes the water tank being set on revolving platform.
In the technical scheme, due to it is provided by the invention be fire fighting truck, and water tank is indispensable component, therefore straight It connects using water tank as clump weight, one side water tank has the function of that enough weight can play counterweight, on the other hand uses vehicle Required water tank and avoid that clump weight is used alone, to simplify vehicle mechanism and load.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that further include: detection device is set on revolving platform, for detecting The tilt angle of revolving platform and horizontal plane;Controller is connected with the driving mechanism of detection device and the second pivoting support, control The driving mechanism that device processed is used to control the second pivoting support according to the testing result of detection device acts, and is turned with controlling revolving platform It is dynamic.
In the technical scheme, it is provided with detection device on revolving platform, and will test device and be connected with controller, And controller is also connected with the driving mechanism of the second pivoting support, during vehicle is fought, is detected by detection device Tilt angle between revolving platform and horizontal plane, the driving mechanism that controller controls the second pivoting support according to testing result are dynamic Make, to control revolving platform rotation, and then clump weight is driven to move to suitable position, so that clump weight is in optimal counterweight position It sets.Generally, control clump weight is located at the position opposite with boom system, guarantees the stability of vehicle, vehicle is avoided to topple It happens.
Specifically, when vehicle is in operational state, difference can be generated by putting out a fire to move or dismantle to move due to boom system Torque, monitored in real time at this time by tilt angle of the detection device to revolving platform and horizontal plane, if tilt angle is Zero, then prove that vehicle is in stable state, without adjusting the position of clump weight;And when revolving platform run-off the straight, controller Revolving platform can be adjusted according to the size at inclination angle to rotate, to change the specific location of clump weight, and then guarantee vehicle Balance.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that detection device is one or a combination set of following detection device: inclination angle passes Sensor, horizontal measuring instrument.
In the technical scheme, will test device and be set as obliquity sensor or horizontal measuring instrument, can also both make simultaneously With the detectable revolving platform of, above-mentioned detection device whether run-off the straight, and then guarantee the stability of vehicle.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that moving drive mechanism is set between bracket assembly and chassis, Bracket assembly can the length direction under the driving of moving drive mechanism along chassis move.
In the technical scheme, it is provided with moving drive mechanism between bracket assembly and chassis, is driven by mobile The setting of mechanism guarantees that length direction of the bracket assembly on chassis along chassis moves, and then drives and be located on bracket assembly Revolving platform and boom system it is mobile, to guarantee that vehicle completes corresponding combat duty.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that moving drive mechanism includes: carrying auxiliary girder, along the length side on chassis To being set on chassis, the mobile setting of bracket assembly is on carrying auxiliary girder;Bracket assembly further includes that fixed frame and rotation are set The idler wheel on fixed frame is set, idler wheel is in contact with carrying auxiliary girder;Moving drive mechanism is drive cylinder, the both ends of drive cylinder It is connected on chassis and fixed frame.
In the technical scheme, carrying auxiliary girder is provided on chassis, specifically, carrying auxiliary girder is set along the longitudinal direction on chassis It sets, bracket assembly further includes fixed frame and the idler wheel that is rotatably arranged on fixed frame, and carrying auxiliary girder is adapted with idler wheel, is passed through Idler wheel realizes the effect of guiding, is drive cylinder by moving drive mechanism, before vehicle enters operational state, drive cylinder driving Fixed frame is mobile, and idler wheel plays the role of guiding, and then drives bracket assembly and revolving platform movement, so that vehicle itself It can be used as counterweight, to guarantee the stability of vehicle.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that boom system includes: cantilever crane, is set on revolving platform, and cantilever crane is Telescopic arm support or folding cantilever crane;Fire monitor is set on cantilever crane, is connected with the water tank of vehicle.
In the technical scheme, boom system includes cantilever crane and the fire monitor that is set on cantilever crane, wherein cantilever crane is set to It on revolving platform, can be moved on chassis under the action of bracket assembly, and can be in the first pivoting support and the second revolution branch Revolution is realized under the action of holding, and fire monitor is set on cantilever crane, guarantees the completion of combat duty, and cantilever crane is telescopic arm support Or folding cantilever crane, meet war fighting requirement.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further includes: supporting leg is set on chassis, and multiple supporting legs are along the circumferential direction on chassis Distribution.
In the technical scheme, multiple supporting legs are provided on chassis as spare, so that being unable to satisfy in vehicle itself By multiple outrigger supports when its counterweight requirements or special operation condition, guarantee that vehicle is normally fought.Specifically, multiple supporting legs are along chassis Circumferential compartment distribution, to guarantee uniform force.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will become obviously in following description section, or practice through the invention Recognize.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the invention and advantage will become from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram when vehicle of one embodiment of the invention is in original state;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the vehicle of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that the vehicle of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 is in structural schematic diagram when preparing operational state;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of bracket assembly and revolving platform in the vehicle of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Wherein, the corresponding relationship in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 between appended drawing reference and component names are as follows:
1 vehicle, 12 bracket assemblies, 122 second pivoting supports, 124 fixed frames, 126 idler wheels, 14 revolving platforms, 162 drive Motivation structure, 164 weight balancing oil cylinders, 18 first pivoting supports, 20 clump weights, 22 cantilever cranes, 24 carrying auxiliary girders, 26 detection devices, 28 Leg, 30 fire monitors, 32 water tanks, 34 chassis.
Specific embodiment
To better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the implementation of the application Feature in example and embodiment can be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also Implement in a manner of using other than the one described here, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by following public tool The limitation of body embodiment.
The vehicle 1 provided according to some embodiments of the invention is described referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.
The invention proposes a kind of vehicles 1, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, comprising: chassis 34;Bracket assembly 12 moves Ground is set on chassis 34;Revolving platform 14 is set on bracket assembly 12;Boom system is set on revolving platform 14; Wherein, it is rotatably connected between boom system and revolving platform 14 by the first pivoting support 18, revolving platform 14 and support frame It is rotatably connected between component 12 by the second pivoting support 122.
Vehicle 1 provided by the invention is provided with moveable bracket assembly 12 on chassis 34, in bracket assembly 12 On be provided with revolving platform 14, and be provided with boom system on revolving platform 14.Wherein, boom system and revolving platform 14 it Between be rotatably connected by the first pivoting support 18, pass through the second pivoting support between revolving platform 14 and bracket assembly 12 122 are rotatably connected.That is, the first pivoting support 18 and the second pivoting support 122 cooperate, the two of vehicle 1 are realized Grade revolution, and the setting of bracket assembly 12 is so that boom system can be in the movement of chassis 34, two revolution phase interworkings of a movement It closes.Before vehicle 1 enters operational state, bracket assembly 12 is moved to 34 middle part of chassis, and 34 weight of chassis is made full use of to carry out Counterweight guarantees the stability of vehicle;In 1 Campaign Process of vehicle, the first pivoting support 18 and 122 phase interworking of the second pivoting support It closes, B grade swivel gear is constituted, and cooperate with bracket assembly 12, so that the chassis 34 of vehicle 1 itself, bracket assembly 12 and revolving platform 14 can be used as counterweight, the center of gravity of vehicle 1 is adjusted flexibly to increase the stability of vehicle, to avoid supporting leg 28 Use or reduce the length of supporting leg 28, reach optimal counterbalancing effect, promote the stability of vehicle 1.
Specifically, vehicle 1 provided by the present invention is fire fighting truck, before fire fighting truck enters operational state, bracket assembly 12 are moved in the middle part of vehicle body, so that vehicle 1 itself can be used as counterweight, to guarantee the stability of vehicle 1;Boom system and revolution are flat It is rotatably connected between platform 14 by the first pivoting support 18, passes through the second revolution between revolving platform 14 and bracket assembly 12 Bearing 122 is rotatably connected, and the first pivoting support 18 and the second pivoting support 122 cooperate, and constitutes B grade swivel gear, In fire fighting truck Campaign Process, the first pivoting support 18 and the second pivoting support 122 cooperate, and carry out to the center of gravity of boom system Adjustment reduces torque caused by boom system to the full extent, makes full use of fire fighting truck self structure to carry out counterweight, avoids making With the Retractive legs such as X supporting leg or H supporting leg, the place that can solve to ascend a height is small or space minor issue, and due to avoiding using X supporting leg or H branch Leg, so that 1 conveniently moving of vehicle is, it can be achieved that work continuously after fixed fire extinguishing or forcible entry point.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, further includes: balance weight assembly is set to back Turn on platform 14.
In this embodiment, it is provided with balance weight assembly on revolving platform 14, in the engineering that vehicle 1 is fought, weight set Part starts to play a role, and participates in counterweight according to the torque situation that 22 component of cantilever crane generates, and further promotes the stabilization of vehicle 1 Property.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in figures 1 and 3, balance weight assembly includes: weight balancing oil cylinder 164, one end of weight balancing oil cylinder 164 is connected with revolving platform 14;Clump weight 20 is connected with the other end of weight balancing oil cylinder 164, It can move or/and rotate on revolving platform 14 under the driving of weight balancing oil cylinder 164.
In this embodiment, balance weight assembly includes weight balancing oil cylinder 164 and clump weight 20, wherein one end of weight balancing oil cylinder 164 It is set on revolving platform 14, the other end is connected with clump weight 20, in 1 Campaign Process of vehicle, passes through weight balancing oil cylinder 164 Flexible driving clump weight 20 is mobile or/and turns to corresponding position, with the torque for overcoming boom system to generate, and then guarantees vehicle 1 it is steady.
Specifically, before vehicle 1 enters operational state, bracket assembly 12 drive revolving platform 14 and 22 component of cantilever crane from Initial position is transported to 1 middle position of vehicle, so that the chassis 34 of vehicle 1 itself, bracket assembly 12 and revolving platform 14 can As counterweight, boom system is rotated in the effect of the first pivoting support 18 and the second pivoting support 122, in this process, Clump weight 20 and boom system are located relatively at the both ends of revolving platform 14, i.e., under vertical projection, the center of gravity of boom system, revolution The center of gravity of platform 14 and the center of gravity of clump weight 20 are generally aligned in the same plane, and play best counterbalancing effect.
Specifically, it is contemplated that the practical operational need of vehicle 1 sets clump weight 20 for the stability for further promoting vehicle 1 Be set to it is multiple, and then according to practical operation situation and the tilt angle of revolving platform 14, by adjust the quantity of clump weight 20 with Increase the counterweight of vehicle, to guarantee the stability of vehicle in the case of different operations.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that balance weight assembly further includes the water tank being set on revolving platform 14 32。
In this embodiment, due to it is provided by the invention be fire fighting truck, and water tank 32 is indispensable component, therefore straight It connects and regard water tank 32 as clump weight 20, one side water tank 32 has the function of that enough weight can play counterweight, on the other hand It avoids that clump weight 20 is used alone using water tank 32 necessary to vehicle 1, to simplify 1 mechanism of vehicle and load.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in figures 1 and 3, further includes: detection device 26 is set to On revolving platform 14, for detecting the tilt angle of revolving platform 14 Yu horizontal plane;Controller, with detection device 26 and second time The driving mechanism 162 for turning bearing 122 is connected, and controller is used for according to the testing result of detection device 26 control the second revolution branch 122 movement of driving mechanism 162 is held, to control the rotation of revolving platform 14.
In this embodiment, it is provided with detection device 26 on revolving platform 14, and will test device 26 and controller phase Connection, and controller is also connected with the driving mechanism 162 of the second pivoting support 122, during vehicle 1 is fought, passes through Detection device 26 detects the tilt angle between revolving platform 14 and horizontal plane, and controller controls the second revolution according to testing result The driving mechanism 162 of bearing 122 acts, and to control the rotation of revolving platform 14, and then clump weight 20 is driven to move to suitable position, So that clump weight 20 is in optimal balance position.Generally, control clump weight 20 is located at the position opposite with boom system, protects Demonstrate,prove the stability of vehicle, the case where avoiding vehicle 1 from toppling.
Specifically, when vehicle 1 is in operational state, difference can be generated by putting out a fire to move or dismantle to move due to boom system Torque, revolving platform 14 and the tilt angle of horizontal plane are monitored in real time by detection device 26 at this time, if inclination angle Degree is zero, then proves that vehicle 1 is in stable state, without adjusting the position of clump weight 20;And work as 14 run-off the straight of revolving platform When, controller can adjust revolving platform 14 according to the size at inclination angle and rotate, to change the specific location of clump weight 20, into And guarantee the balance of vehicle 1.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that detection device 26 is one or a combination set of following detection device 26: Obliquity sensor, horizontal measuring instrument.
In this embodiment, will test device 26 and be set as obliquity sensor or horizontal measuring instrument, can also both make simultaneously With, above-mentioned detection device 26 detectable revolving platform 14 whether run-off the straight, and then guarantee the stability of vehicle 1.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that moving drive mechanism is set to bracket assembly 12 and chassis 34 Between, bracket assembly 12 can the length direction under the driving of moving drive mechanism along chassis move.
In this embodiment, it is provided with moving drive mechanism between bracket assembly 12 and chassis 34, is driven by mobile The setting of motivation structure guarantees that length direction of the bracket assembly 12 on chassis 34 along chassis moves, and then drives and be located at support frame Revolving platform 14 and boom system on component 12 is mobile, to guarantee that vehicle 1 completes corresponding combat duty.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, moving drive mechanism includes: that carrying is secondary Beam 24, the length direction along chassis 34 are set on chassis 34, and the mobile setting of bracket assembly 12 is on carrying auxiliary girder 24;Support Frame component 12 further includes fixed frame 124 and the idler wheel 126 that is rotatably arranged on fixed frame 124, is set on bracket assembly 12, Idler wheel is in contact with carrying auxiliary girder 24;Moving drive mechanism is drive cylinder, the both ends of drive cylinder be connected to chassis and On fixed frame.
In this embodiment, carrying auxiliary girder 24 is provided on chassis 34, specifically, carrying auxiliary girder 24 is along the vertical of chassis 34 To setting, bracket assembly 12 further includes fixed frame 124 and the idler wheel 126 that is rotatably arranged on fixed frame 124, carries auxiliary girder 24 Be adapted with idler wheel 126, by idler wheel 126 realize guiding effect, by moving drive mechanism be drive cylinder, vehicle 1 into Before entering operational state, drive cylinder drives fixed frame 124 mobile, and idler wheel 126 plays the role of guiding, and then drives support frame Component 12 and revolving platform 14 move, so that vehicle 1 itself can be used as counterweight, to guarantee the stability of vehicle 1.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1, boom system includes: cantilever crane 22, be set to back Turn on platform 14, cantilever crane 22 is telescopic arm support or folding cantilever crane;Fire monitor 30 is set on cantilever crane 22, with vehicle 1 Water tank 32 is connected.
In this embodiment, boom system includes cantilever crane 22 and the fire monitor being set on cantilever crane 22 30, wherein cantilever crane 22 It is set on revolving platform 14, can be moved on chassis 34 under the action of bracket assembly 12, and can be in the first pivoting support 18 and second realize under the action of pivoting support 122 and turn round, and fire monitor 30 is set on cantilever crane 22, guarantees the complete of combat duty At, and cantilever crane 22 is telescopic arm support or folding cantilever crane, meets war fighting requirement.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in figures 1 and 3, supporting leg 28 is set on chassis 34, and Multiple supporting legs 28 are along the circumferentially distributed of chassis 34.
In this embodiment, it is spare that multiple conducts of supporting legs 28 are provided on chassis 34, so that can not expire in vehicle 1 itself It is supported when its counterweight requirements of foot or special operation condition by multiple supporting legs 28, guarantees that vehicle 1 is normally fought.Specifically, multiple supporting legs The 28 circumferential compartment along chassis 34 is distributed, to guarantee uniform force.
In specific embodiment, vehicle 1 provided by the invention is fire fighting truck, and carrying auxiliary girder 24, branch are provided on chassis 34 It is provided with drive cylinder and idler wheel 126 on the fixed frame 124 of support component 12, drives fixed frame 124 to move by drive cylinder, And then drive bracket assembly 12 along 34 longitudinal movement of chassis;And revolving platform 14 is set on bracket assembly 12, cantilever crane system System is set on revolving platform 14, and the first pivoting support 18 is provided between boom system and revolving platform 14, flat in revolution The second pivoting support 122, the first pivoting support 18 and 122 phase of the second pivoting support are provided between platform 14 and bracket assembly 12 Mutually cooperation constitutes B grade swivel gear, so that fire fighting truck has mobile and two revolutions;Further, in revolving platform Balance weight assembly is provided on 14, balance weight assembly includes weight balancing oil cylinder 164 and clump weight 20, and is provided on revolving platform 14 Obliquity sensor or horizontal measuring instrument detection revolving platform 14 whether run-off the straight, and controller and detection device 26 and second time The driving mechanism 162 for turning bearing 122 is connected, and the drive of the second pivoting support 122 is controlled according to the testing result of detection device 26 Motivation structure 162 acts, to control revolving platform rotation, the case where guaranteeing the stability of vehicle, vehicle 1 is avoided to topple, tool Body, the water tank 32 of fire fighting truck can be regard as clump weight 20.Fire fighting truck provided by the present invention makes full use of fire fighting truck itself Structure carries out counterweight, avoids using the Retractive legs such as X supporting leg or H supporting leg, and the place that can solve to ascend a height is small or space minor issue, and fixed After fire extinguishing or forcible entry point, 1 conveniently moving of vehicle is, it can be achieved that work continuously.
In specific embodiment, before fire fighting truck goes to war, driving bracket assembly 12 moves to bottom along carrying auxiliary girder 24 The middle part of disk 34, makes whole vehicle stability be in optimum position, while cantilever crane 22 rotates under the action of the first pivoting support 18, and can Mobile clump weight 20 is corresponding, specifically clump weight 20 and boom system are located relatively at the both ends of revolving platform 14, cantilever crane The center of gravity of the center of gravity of system, the center of gravity of revolving platform 14 and clump weight 20 is generally aligned in the same plane, and at this moment enters quasi- operational state, with When prepare or forcible entry;Then fire fighting truck goes to war, in fire fighting truck Campaign Process, with cantilever crane 22 or forcible entry move, will Different torque can be generated, at this time obliquity sensor or horizontal measuring instrument real-time detection revolving platform 14 whether run-off the straight, control Device processed controls the driving movement of clump weight 20 of 164 phase of weight balancing oil cylinder according to the testing result of detection device 26, guarantees the stabilization of vehicle Property;In special operation condition or when counterweight is not able to satisfy vehicle and stablizes, fixed supporting leg 28 stretches out, and can protect and to improve vehicle steady It is fixed.
In the description of the present invention, term " multiple " then refers to two or more, unless otherwise restricted clearly, term The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "upper", "lower" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of retouching It states the present invention and simplifies description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific Orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention;Term " connection ", " installation ", " fixation " etc. should all It is interpreted broadly, for example, " connection " may be fixed connection or may be dismantle connection, or integral connection;It can be straight Connect it is connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. Mean that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one reality of the invention It applies in example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or reality Example.Moreover, description particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can in any one or more of the embodiments or examples with Suitable mode combines.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, it is made it is any modification, Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of vehicle characterized by comprising
Chassis;
Bracket assembly is movably arranged on the chassis;
Revolving platform is set on support frame as described above component;
Boom system is set on the revolving platform;
Wherein, it is rotatably connected between the boom system and the revolving platform by the first pivoting support, the revolution is flat It is rotatably connected between platform and support frame as described above component by the second pivoting support.
2. vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Balance weight assembly is set on the revolving platform.
3. vehicle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the balance weight assembly includes:
Weight balancing oil cylinder, one end of the weight balancing oil cylinder are connected with the revolving platform;
Clump weight is connected with the other end of the weight balancing oil cylinder, can be flat in the revolution under the driving of the weight balancing oil cylinder It moves or/and rotates on platform.
4. vehicle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The balance weight assembly further includes the water tank being set on the revolving platform.
5. according to claim 1 to vehicle described in any one of 4, which is characterized in that further include:
Detection device is set on the revolving platform, for detecting the tilt angle of the revolving platform and horizontal plane;
Controller is connected with the driving mechanism of the detection device and second pivoting support, and the controller is used for root The driving mechanism movement of second pivoting support is controlled, according to the testing result of the detection device to control the revolving platform Rotation.
6. vehicle according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The detection device is one or a combination set of following detection device: obliquity sensor, horizontal measuring instrument.
7. vehicle according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that further include:
Moving drive mechanism is set between support frame as described above component and the chassis, and support frame as described above component can be in the shifting The length direction on chassis described in the driving lower edge of dynamic driving mechanism is mobile.
8. vehicle according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include:
Auxiliary girder is carried, the length direction along the chassis is set on the chassis, and the mobile setting of support frame as described above component is being held It carries on auxiliary girder;
Support frame as described above component further includes fixed frame and the idler wheel that is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame, and the idler wheel is held with described Auxiliary girder is carried to be in contact;
The moving drive mechanism is drive cylinder, and the both ends of the drive cylinder are connected to the chassis and the fixation On frame.
9. vehicle according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the boom system includes:
Cantilever crane is set on the revolving platform, and the cantilever crane is telescopic arm support or folding cantilever crane;
Fire monitor is set on the cantilever crane, is connected with the water tank of the vehicle.
10. vehicle according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that further include:
Supporting leg is set on the chassis, and multiple supporting legs are along the circumferentially distributed of the chassis.
CN201811490046.0A 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Vehicle Pending CN109381828A (en)

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