CN109380024A - A kind of intelligent temperature control greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent temperature control greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109380024A CN109380024A CN201710651641.7A CN201710651641A CN109380024A CN 109380024 A CN109380024 A CN 109380024A CN 201710651641 A CN201710651641 A CN 201710651641A CN 109380024 A CN109380024 A CN 109380024A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- side wall
- ceiling
- catch basin
- temperature control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1476—Greenhouse gutters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of intelligent temperature control greenhouse, including side wall and ceiling, side wall and ceiling combine to form greenhouse body, the ceiling link position in two neighboring greenhouse is equipped with multiple gully-holes, cavity is equipped in ceiling, gully-hole is connected to ceiling top and cavity, is fixed with vertical collector pipe on the side wall of greenhouse body one end, collector pipe upper end is connected to cavity, and lower end is connected to the catch basin being arranged in below greenhouse body；Water pump is equipped on the outside of the side wall of greenhouse one end, pump water inlet extends in catch basin, and outlet pipe is horizontally set on the indoor top of temperature, and outlet pipe is equipped with multiple spray heads.Using the above structure, rainwater can be collected and be used for the daily water consumption of crop, meet the day ordinary water demand of crop, while the heat dissipation that heat exchange reaches inside greenhouse can be carried out using water, to guarantee that warm indoor crops are in good growing environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chamber planting technical field, especially a kind of intelligent temperature control greenhouse.
Background technique
Greenhouse, also known as greenhouse, referring to has the facilities such as cold-proof, heating and light transmission, and the room of thermophilous is cultivated for winter.Not
The season of suitable for plant growth can provide breeding time and increase yield, be chiefly used in low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest etc.
Plant culture or nursery etc., during existing chamber planting, since different crops has different growth chracteristics, for not
For same crop, the growth efficiency that can be only optimal in the case where being in most suitable environment, and existing greenhouse
Ventilation only relies on natural wind, and effect is poor, and is difficult to carry out heat dissipation ventilation to inside greenhouse in the case where calm, influences to make
The growth of object.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of intelligent temperature control greenhouses, can collect rainwater and for crop
Daily water consumption, meet the day ordinary water demand of crop, while heat exchange can be carried out using water and reach the heat dissipation of inside greenhouse, thus
Guarantee that warm indoor crops are in good growing environment.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of intelligent temperature control greenhouse, including side wall
And ceiling, side wall and ceiling combine to form greenhouse body, the ceiling link position in two neighboring greenhouse is equipped with multiple gully-holes,
Cavity is equipped in ceiling, gully-hole is connected to ceiling top and cavity, is fixed with vertical collection on the side wall of greenhouse body one end
Water pipe, collector pipe upper end are connected to cavity, and lower end is connected to the catch basin being arranged in below greenhouse body；
Water pump is equipped on the outside of the side wall of greenhouse one end, pump water inlet extends in catch basin, and outlet pipe is horizontally set on greenhouse
Interior top, outlet pipe are equipped with multiple spray heads.
In preferred scheme, the bottom plate in the greenhouse is equipped with multiple through-holes, and through-hole is connected to inside greenhouse and catch basin.
In preferred scheme, runner is equipped in the catch basin, runner shaft, which is fixed on, catchments in groove sidewall.
In preferred scheme, the slot length that catchments is greater than greenhouse length, the collection on the outside of the side wall at greenhouse both ends
Sink top surface is equipped with blast pipe.
In preferred scheme, air inlet hole is additionally provided on the catch basin top surface on the outside of the side wall at the greenhouse both ends.
In preferred scheme, solenoid valve is equipped in the blast pipe.
In preferred scheme, the side wall is equipped with heating plant and temperature sensor, temperature sensor and controller
Connection, controller are connect with runner, water pump, solenoid valve, heating plant.
A kind of intelligent temperature control greenhouse provided by the present invention has the advantages that by using above structure
(1) using the rainwater collected as the indoor crop daily water consumption of temperature, the recycling of water resource is realized, work has been saved
Water resource input cost in object cultivation；
(2) using the catch basin that greenhouse bottom is arranged in, heat exchange is carried out by water and inside greenhouse, is avoided without natural landscape
Under condition, the excessively high influence caused to plant growth of warm room temperature.
(3) spray is splash using runner, directly supplied water to crop root, absorb crop water more efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is control system block diagram of the invention.
In figure: side wall 1, ceiling 2, gully-hole 3, collector pipe 4, cavity 5, catch basin 6, outlet pipe 7, spray head 8, bottom plate 9 lead to
Hole 10, runner 11, water pump 12, blast pipe 13, air inlet hole 14, solenoid valve 15, heating plant 16, temperature sensor 17.
Specific embodiment
In such as figure, a kind of intelligent temperature control greenhouse, including side wall 1 and ceiling 2, side wall 1 and the combination of ceiling 2 form greenhouse master
Body, 2 link position of ceiling in two neighboring greenhouse are equipped with multiple gully-holes 3, cavity 5 are equipped in ceiling 2, and gully-hole 3 is connected to
2 top of ceiling and cavity 5 are fixed with vertical collector pipe 4,4 upper end of collector pipe and cavity on the side wall 1 of greenhouse body one end
5 connections, lower end is connected to the catch basin 6 being arranged in below greenhouse body；
Water pump 12 is equipped on the outside of the side wall 1 of greenhouse one end, 12 water inlet pipe of water pump extends in catch basin 6, and outlet pipe 7 is horizontally disposed
In the indoor top of temperature, outlet pipe 7 is equipped with multiple spray heads 8.
In preferred scheme, the bottom plate 9 in the greenhouse is equipped with multiple through-holes 10, and through-hole 10 is connected to inside greenhouse and collection
Sink 6.
In preferred scheme, runner 11 is equipped in the catch basin 6,11 shaft of runner is fixed on 6 side wall of catch basin.
In preferred scheme, 6 length of catch basin is greater than greenhouse length, on the outside of the side wall 1 at greenhouse both ends
6 top surface of catch basin is equipped with blast pipe 13.
In preferred scheme, air inlet hole 14 is additionally provided on 6 top surface of catch basin in 1 outside of side wall at the greenhouse both ends.
In preferred scheme, solenoid valve 15 is equipped in the blast pipe 13.
In preferred scheme, the side wall 1 is equipped with heating plant 16 and temperature sensor 17, temperature sensor 17 with
Controller connection, controller are connect with runner 11, water pump 12, solenoid valve 15, heating plant 16.
The specific working principle is as follows for the present apparatus:
When rainwater is fallen on ceiling 2, rainwater is flowed to 2 link position of ceiling in adjacent greenhouse, is then flowed by gully-hole 3
In cavity 5 in ceiling 2, and it is flow in the catch basin 6 of greenhouse bottom by the feed pipe 4 of greenhouse side, it is warm when needing to carry out
When indoor crops are irrigated, vent control controls water pump 12 and opens, and the water in catch basin 6 is delivered to outlet pipe by water pump 12
7 are located on indoor one section of temperature, and are sprayed by spray head 8, achieve the purpose that irrigation, and work as in greenhouse when the temperature is excessively high, temperature
Sensor 17 transmits a signal to controller, and controller controls the solenoid valve 15 in blast pipe 13 and opens, and natural wind is by catchmenting
Slot 6 accelerates the evaporation sucking of dynamic water, while the indoor heat of temperature being taken out of, reaches the indoor cooling of temperature, in addition controller controls
Runner 11 rotates, and the spray splash directly enters soil by the through-hole 10 on greenhouse bottom plate 9, improves the water absorption efficiency of crop,
Avoid influence of the crop water shortage to growth efficiency at high operating temperatures.
Using the above structure, using the rainwater of collection as the indoor crop daily water consumption of temperature, the weight of water resource is realized
It is multiple to utilize, save the water resource input cost during arable farming；Using the catch basin that greenhouse bottom is arranged in, by water
Heat exchange is carried out with inside greenhouse, is avoided in no natural wind, the excessively high influence caused to plant growth of warm room temperature.
Spray is splash using runner, is directly supplied water to crop root, absorbs crop water more efficient.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intelligent temperature control greenhouse, including side wall (1) and ceiling (2), it is characterized in that: side wall (1) and ceiling (2) combination are formed
Ceiling (2) link position of greenhouse body, two neighboring greenhouse is equipped with multiple gully-holes (3), and cavity is equipped in ceiling (2)
(5), gully-hole (3) is connected to ceiling (2) top and cavity (5), is fixed with vertical collection on the side wall (1) of greenhouse body one end
Water pipe (4), collector pipe (4) upper end are connected to cavity (5), and lower end is connected to the catch basin (6) being arranged in below greenhouse body；
Water pump (12) are equipped on the outside of the side wall (1) of greenhouse one end, water pump (12) water inlet pipe extends in catch basin (6), outlet pipe
(7) it is horizontally set on the indoor top of temperature, outlet pipe (7) is equipped with multiple spray heads (8).
2. a kind of intelligent temperature control greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the bottom plate (9) in the greenhouse
Have multiple through-holes (10), through-hole (10) is connected to inside greenhouse and catch basin (6).
3. a kind of intelligent temperature control greenhouse according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped with and turn in the catch basin (6)
It takes turns (11), runner (11) shaft is fixed on catch basin (6) side wall.
4. a kind of intelligent temperature control greenhouse according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described catch basin (6) length is greater than
Greenhouse length, catch basin (6) top surface on the outside of the side wall (1) at greenhouse both ends are equipped with blast pipe (13).
5. a kind of intelligent temperature control greenhouse according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the side wall (1) at the greenhouse both ends
Air inlet hole (14) are additionally provided on catch basin (6) top surface in outside.
6. a kind of intelligent temperature control greenhouse according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be equipped with electricity in the blast pipe (13)
Magnet valve (15).
7. a kind of intelligent temperature control greenhouse according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the side wall (1) is equipped with heat supply
Device (16) and temperature sensor (17), temperature sensor (17) are connect with controller, controller and runner (11), water pump
(12), solenoid valve (15), heating plant (16) connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710651641.7A CN109380024A (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | A kind of intelligent temperature control greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710651641.7A CN109380024A (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | A kind of intelligent temperature control greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109380024A true CN109380024A (en) | 2019-02-26 |
Family
ID=65412384
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710651641.7A Pending CN109380024A (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | A kind of intelligent temperature control greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109380024A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114679986A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-01 | 河南赛诺优农科技有限公司 | Planting module and plant factory |
| WO2023000496A1 (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2023-01-26 | 浙江永强集团股份有限公司 | Automobile awning with extendible ceiling structure |
-
2017
- 2017-08-02 CN CN201710651641.7A patent/CN109380024A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114679986A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-01 | 河南赛诺优农科技有限公司 | Planting module and plant factory |
| WO2023000496A1 (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2023-01-26 | 浙江永强集团股份有限公司 | Automobile awning with extendible ceiling structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190226 |