CN109375802A - Touch display panel and device - Google Patents
Touch display panel and device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109375802A CN109375802A CN201811147925.3A CN201811147925A CN109375802A CN 109375802 A CN109375802 A CN 109375802A CN 201811147925 A CN201811147925 A CN 201811147925A CN 109375802 A CN109375802 A CN 109375802A
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- Prior art keywords
- touch
- control electrode
- touch control
- electrode unit
- hollow area
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- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 24
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000029152 Small face Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a touch display panel and a device. A touch display panel includes a hollow area and a touch display area surrounding the hollow area; the touch display panel further comprises a plurality of touch electrode units arranged in a matrix, the plurality of touch electrode units are provided with first touch electrodes and second touch electrodes, the plurality of first touch electrodes extend along a first direction, the plurality of second touch electrodes extend along a second direction, the first touch electrodes are insulated from the second touch electrodes, and the first direction is crossed with the second direction; the hollow area is basically positioned in at most two touch electrode units, and other touch electrode units are arranged around the hollow area and form a touch display area; the center of the hollow area is located at the center of one touch electrode unit or at the junction of two adjacent touch electrode units. A touch display device includes a touch display panel; wherein, the hollow area is provided with a camera or a sensor. The touch performance of the touch display panel is substantially uniform.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to field of display technology more particularly to a kind of touch-control display panels and device.
[background technique]
Fig. 1 is the floor map of touch-control display panel 100 in the prior art.Touch-control display panel 100 includes hollow area
110 and touch-control viewing area 120.Touch-control display panel 100 further includes multiple touch control electrode units 130.Touch control electrode unit 130 wraps
Include touch detection electrodes 140 and touch-driven electrode 150.The touch-control performance of touch-control display panel 100 is uneven.
[summary of the invention]
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of touch-control display panel and devices.
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of touch-control display panel, and the touch-control including hollow area and around the hollow area is aobvious
Show area;
The touch-control display panel further includes the multiple touch control electrode units for lining up matrix, multiple touch control electrode units
First touch control electrode, second touch control electrode are set, multiple first touch control electrodes extend along a first direction, and multiple described
Two touch control electrodes extend along second direction, and first touch control electrode and the second touch control electrode insulate, the first party
Intersect to the second direction;
Wherein, the hollow area is located substantially on into touch control electrode unit described in too many by two, other described touch control electrodes
Unit is arranged around the hollow area and constitutes the touch-control viewing area;
The center of the hollow area is located at the center of the touch control electrode unit or positioned at described in adjacent two
The intersection of touch control electrode unit.
Optionally, not set first touch control electrode in the hollow area and/or the second touch control electrode.
Optionally, the touch control electrode unit has rectangular configuration.
Optionally, the touch control electrode unit includes a first touch control electrode unit, and the center of the hollow area is located at
The center of the first touch control electrode unit;
The touch control electrode unit further includes multiple second touch control electrode units, and the second touch control electrode unit is close to institute
State the first touch control electrode unit.
Optionally, the size of the hollow area is less than or equal to the side length of the first touch control electrode unit;
The hollow area is located in the first touch control electrode unit.
Optionally, the size of the hollow area is greater than the side length of the first touch control electrode unit;
The hollow area extends to the second touch control electrode unit from the first touch control electrode unit;
The hollow area occupies the first area in the single second touch control electrode unit, first area and single
The area ratio of the second touch control electrode unit is less than 2%.
Optionally, the touch control electrode unit includes two adjacent third touch control electrode units, in the hollow area
The heart is located at the boundary line midpoint of two adjacent third touch control electrode units;
The touch control electrode unit further includes multiple 4th touch control electrode units, and the 4th touch control electrode unit is close to institute
State third touch control electrode unit.
Optionally, the size of the hollow area is less than or equal to two times of the side length of the third touch control electrode unit;
The hollow area is located in two third touch control electrode units.
Optionally, the size of the hollow area is greater than two times of the side length of the third touch control electrode unit;
The hollow area extends to the 4th touch control electrode unit from two third touch control electrode units;
The hollow area occupies second area in the single 4th touch control electrode unit, the second area and single
The area ratio of the 4th touch control electrode unit is less than 2%.
Optionally, first touch control electrode is touch-driven electrode, and the second touch control electrode is touch detection electrodes;
Alternatively, first touch control electrode is touch detection electrodes, the second touch control electrode is touch-driven electrode.
Optionally, the hollow area has one of circular configuration, ellipsoidal structure, rectangular configuration;
The size of the hollow area is one of circular diameter, the diameter of ellipse, the side length of rectangle.
On the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of touch control display apparatus, including the touch-control display panel;Wherein, in described
Camera or sensor is arranged in dead zone.
The hollow area of touch-control display panel of the present invention is located substantially on into too many by two touch control electrode unit, in hollow area
The heart is located at the center of a touch control electrode unit or the intersection positioned at two adjacent touch control electrode units, other touch-controls electricity
Pole unit is arranged around hollow area and constitutes touch-control viewing area.A touch control electrode unit or two touchings where hollow area
Controlling electrode unit is incomplete first touch control electrode of local setting small area structure and second touch control electrode.Constitute touch-control
Complete first touch control electrode of multiple touch control electrode unit setting structures and second touch control electrode of viewing area, and have normal
Touch-control performance.One where hollow area or two touch control electrode units are minimum number, constitute touch-control viewing area
Multiple touch control electrode units occupy maximum quantity, the small area of the former contained first touch control electrode and second touch control electrode for
The vast area of first touch control electrode and second touch control electrode contained by the latter can be ignored.Touch-control display panel is substantially adopted
Touch-control is realized with the touch control electrode unit in touch-control viewing area.Because the touch control electrode unit in touch-control viewing area has normally
Touch-control performance, so the touch-control performance of touch-control display panel is substantially uniform.
[Detailed description of the invention]
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this field
For those of ordinary skill, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the floor map of touch-control display panel 100 in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the floor map of touch-control display panel of the embodiment of the present invention 200;
Fig. 3 is the floor map of another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200;
Fig. 4 is the floor map of another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200;
Fig. 5 is the floor map of another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200;
Fig. 6 is the floor map of another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200;
Fig. 7 is the floor map of touch control electrode unit 230 in another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200;
Fig. 8 is the diagrammatic cross-section of touch control electrode unit 230 in another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200;
Fig. 9 is the floor map of touch control electrode unit 230 in another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200;
Figure 10 is the floor map of touch control electrode unit 230 in another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200;
Figure 11 is the floor map of touch control electrode unit 230 in another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200;
Figure 12 is the floor map of touch control electrode unit 230 in another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200;
Figure 13 is the floor map of another embodiment of the present invention touch control display apparatus 30.
[specific embodiment]
For a better understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, being retouched in detail to the embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing
It states.
It will be appreciated that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its
Its embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The term used in embodiments of the present invention is only to be not intended to be limiting merely for for the purpose of describing particular embodiments
The present invention.In the embodiment of the present invention and the "an" of singular used in the attached claims, " described " and "the"
It is also intended to including most forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meaning.
It should be appreciated that term "and/or" used herein is only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, indicate
There may be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, can indicate: individualism A, exist simultaneously A and B, individualism B these three
Situation.In addition, character "/" herein, typicallys represent the relationship that forward-backward correlation object is a kind of "or".
It will be appreciated that though touch control electrode list may be described using term first, second etc. in embodiments of the present invention
Member, but these touch control electrode units should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These terms are only used to for touch control electrode unit being distinguished from each other out.
For example, the first touch control electrode unit can also be referred to as the second touch-control electricity in the case where not departing from range of embodiment of the invention
Pole unit, similarly, second touch control electrode unit can also be referred to as the first touch control electrode unit.
Fig. 2 is the floor map of touch-control display panel of the embodiment of the present invention 200;Fig. 3 is another embodiment of the present invention touching
Control the floor map of display panel 200;Fig. 4 is the floor map of another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, touch-control display panel 200 includes that hollow area 210 and the touch-control around hollow area 210 are shown
Area 220;Touch-control display panel 200 further includes the multiple touch control electrode units 230 for lining up matrix, multiple touch control electrode units 230
First touch control electrode 240, second touch control electrode 250 are set, and 201 extension along a first direction of multiple first touch control electrodes 240 is more
A second touch control electrode 250 extends along second direction 202, and the first touch control electrode 240 insulate with second touch control electrode 250, the
One direction 201 intersects with second direction 202;Wherein, hollow area 210 is located substantially on into too many by two touch control electrode unit 230,
Other touch control electrode units 230 are arranged around hollow area 210 and constitute touch-control viewing area 220;The center of hollow area 210 is located at
The center of one touch control electrode unit 230 or intersection positioned at two adjacent touch control electrode units 230.
In touch control electrode unit 230, the first touch control electrode 240, second touch control electrode 250 are located at same film layer, adjacent
Two the first touch control electrodes 240 connected by the first metal connecting line, the first touch control electrode 240 and the first metal connecting line are located at together
One film layer, two adjacent second touch control electrodes 250 are connected by the second metal connecting line, and the second metal connecting line is across the first metal
Line.As shown in Fig. 2, the second metal connecting line between two second touch control electrodes 250 is straight for touch-control display panel 200
's.As shown in figure 3, the second metal connecting line between two second touch control electrodes 250 is inclination for touch-control display panel 200
's.The structure of first metal connecting line and the second metal connecting line is referring to Fig. 7 to Figure 12.
As shown in Figure 1, hollow area 110 is located at multiple touch control electrode units in the touch-control display panel 100 of the prior art
In 130.Hollow area 110 occupies the region of different area in multiple touch control electrode units 130 respectively.It is more around hollow area 110
A touch control electrode unit 130 respectively retains incomplete touch detection electrodes 140 and touch-driven electrode 150.Hollow area 110 weeks
Enclose the touch-control abnormal performance of multiple touch control electrode units 130.Close to the region of hollow area 110 and other in touch-control viewing area 120
Region has different touch-control performances.The touch-control performance of touch-control display panel 100 is uneven.
The hollow area 210 of touch-control display panel of the embodiment of the present invention 200 is located substantially on to too many by two touch control electrode unit
In 230, the center of hollow area 210 is located at the center of a touch control electrode unit 230 or positioned at two adjacent touch control electrode
The intersection of unit 230, other touch control electrode units 230 are arranged around hollow area 210 and constitute touch-control viewing area 220.In
A touch control electrode unit 230 or two touch control electrode units 230 where dead zone 210 are local setting small area knot
Incomplete first touch control electrode 240 of structure and second touch control electrode 250.Constitute multiple touch control electrode lists of touch-control viewing area 220
Complete first touch control electrode 240 of 230 setting structures of member and second touch control electrode 250, and have normal touch-control performance.In
One where dead zone 210 or two touch control electrode units 230 are minimum number, constitute the multiple of touch-control viewing area 220
Touch control electrode unit 230 occupies maximum quantity, the small face of the former contained first touch control electrode 240 and second touch control electrode 250
Product can be ignored the vast area of the first touch control electrode 240 and second touch control electrode 250 contained by the latter.Touch-control is shown
Panel 200 substantially realizes touch-control using the touch control electrode unit 230 in touch-control viewing area 220.Because in touch-control viewing area 220
Touch control electrode unit 230 have normal touch-control performance, so the touch-control performance of touch-control display panel 200 is substantially uniform.
Fig. 7 is the floor map of touch control electrode unit 230 in another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200.Fig. 8
It is the diagrammatic cross-section of touch control electrode unit 230 in another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200.Fig. 9 is of the invention another
The floor map of touch control electrode unit 230 in one embodiment touch-control display panel 200.Figure 10 is another embodiment of the present invention touching
Control the floor map of touch control electrode unit 230 in display panel 200.Figure 11 is another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel
The floor map of touch control electrode unit 230 in 200.Figure 12 is touch-control in another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200
The floor map of electrode unit 230.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, a touch control electrode unit 230 includes two the first adjacent touch control electrodes 240 and two
Adjacent second touch control electrode 250.One the first touch control electrode 240 or a second touch control electrode 250 extend two touchings
Control electrode unit 230.First touch control electrode 240 separates insulation with second touch control electrode 250.Touch control electrode unit 230 further includes
First metal connecting line 241 and the second metal connecting line 251.First metal connecting line 241 connects two the first adjacent touch control electrodes
240.Second metal connecting line 251 connects two adjacent second touch control electrodes 250.Second metal connecting line 251 is across the first metal
Line 241.Insulant 260 is set between first metal connecting line 241 and the second metal connecting line 251.Insulant 260 separates the first gold medal
Belong to line 241, the second metal connecting line 251.
As shown in figure 9, in another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200, two adjacent second touch control electrodes
250 by the connection of second metal connecting line 251, the second metal connecting line 251 be for touch-control display panel 200 it is inclined, with
Make the second metal connecting line 251 that can not see the surface of touch-control display panel 200.As shown in Figure 10, in another embodiment of the present invention
In touch-control display panel 200, two second touch control electrodes 250 pass through two the second metal connecting line 251 connections, two the second metals
Line 251 is simultaneously not attached to, two the second metal connecting lines 251 be for touch-control display panel 200 it is inclined so that two the second gold medals
Category line 251 can not see the surface of touch-control display panel 200.As shown in figure 11, it is shown in another embodiment of the present invention touch-control
In panel 200, the edge of the first touch control electrode 240 and the edge of second touch control electrode 250 have broached-tooth design, so that the first touching
Control electrode 240 and second touch control electrode 250 can not see the surface of touch-control display panel 200.As shown in figure 12, of the invention another
In one embodiment touch-control display panel 200, the gap setting between the first touch control electrode 240 and second touch control electrode 250 is virtual
Electrode 270, the first touch control electrode 240 are separated with dummy electrodes 270, and second touch control electrode 250 is separated with dummy electrodes 270, empty
Quasi- electrode 270 is used to compensate the load in the gap between the first touch control electrode 240 and second touch control electrode 250, to balance touching
Control the load of the entire plane of display panel 200.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, not set first touch control electrode 240 in hollow area 210 and/or second touch control electrode 250.
Not set first touch control electrode 240 in hollow area 210 of another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200 and/or
Second touch control electrode 250.The hollow area 210 of not set first touch control electrode 240 and/or second touch control electrode 250 can be set
The components such as camera or sensor.It is set to the components such as camera or the sensor of hollow area 210 and is no longer set to touch-control
The non-display area of display panel 200.The non-display area for being not provided with the components such as camera or sensor reduces.Non-display area contracting is fallen
Region for touch-control viewing area 220 expand.Widened touch-control viewing area 220 can show bigger image.Therefore, not set
The hollow area 210 of first touch control electrode 240 and/or second touch control electrode 250 can be such that touch-control viewing area 220 expands and show more
Big image.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, touch control electrode unit 230 has rectangular configuration.
The touch control electrode unit 230 of another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200 has rectangular configuration.Multiple rectangles
The touch control electrode unit 230 of structure can with one immediately one along a first direction 201 or second direction 202 be arranged to make up square
Battle array.Every row's touch control electrode unit 230 in matrix and the first touch control electrode 240 being provided with 201 extend along a first direction.
Each column touch control electrode unit 230 in matrix extends with the second touch control electrode 250 being provided with along second direction 202.Square
In battle array in a first direction 201 or second direction 202 on there is no gap between any two adjacent touch control electrode units 230.Cause
This, the touch control electrode unit 230 of multiple rectangular configurations can make full use of space therein for touch-control display panel 200.
As shown in Fig. 2, touch control electrode unit 230 includes a first touch control electrode unit 231, the center of hollow area 210
Positioned at the center of the first touch control electrode unit 231;Touch control electrode unit 230 further includes multiple second touch control electrode units 232, the
Two touch control electrode units 232 are close to the first touch control electrode unit 231.
In another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200, hollow area 210 is centrally disposed in the first touch control electrode
The center of unit 231, rather than it is set to the other positions such as the corner of the first touch control electrode unit 231.The center of hollow area 210 is set
It is placed in the center of the first touch control electrode unit 231, the outside of hollow area 210 can still entirely fall in the first touch control electrode unit 231
Interior, entire hollow area 210 can be set in a first touch control electrode unit 231.Hollow area 210 is centrally disposed in first
The other positions such as the corner of touch control electrode unit 231, hollow area 210 it is external inevitable some fall into the second touch-control of surrounding
In electrode unit 232, entire hollow area 210 not may be disposed in a first touch control electrode unit 231.Therefore, hollow area 210
The center for being centrally disposed in the first touch control electrode unit 231 help entire hollow area 210 and be set to first touch control electrode
In unit 231.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the size of hollow area 210 is less than or equal to the side length of the first touch control electrode unit 231;
Hollow area 210 is located in a first touch control electrode unit 231.
The hollow area 210 of touch-control display panel of the embodiment of the present invention 200 is located in a first touch control electrode unit 231.
A first touch control electrode unit 231 where hollow area 210 is incomplete first touching of local setting small area structure
Control electrode 240 and second touch control electrode 250.Knot is arranged in multiple touch control electrode units 230 except first touch control electrode unit 231
Complete first touch control electrode 240 of structure and second touch control electrode 250, and have normal touch-control performance.Where hollow area 210
A first touch control electrode unit 231 be minimum number, multiple touch control electrode lists except the first touch control electrode unit 231
Member 230 occupies maximum quantity, and the small area of the first touch control electrode 240 contained by the former and second touch control electrode 250 is for the latter
The vast area of contained first touch control electrode 240 and second touch control electrode 250 can be ignored.200 base of touch-control display panel
Touch-control is realized using the touch control electrode unit 230 except the first touch control electrode unit 231 in sheet.First touch control electrode unit 231
Except touch control electrode unit 230 have normal touch-control performance, the touch-control performance of touch-control display panel 200 is substantially uniform.
Fig. 5 is the floor map of another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200.
As shown in figure 5, the size of hollow area 210 is greater than the side length of the first touch control electrode unit 231;Hollow area 210 is from
One touch control electrode unit 231 extends to second touch control electrode unit 232;Hollow area 210 is in single second touch control electrode unit 232
In occupy the first area, the area ratio of the first area and single second touch control electrode unit 232 is less than 2%.
The hollow area 210 of another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200 is extended to from the first touch control electrode unit 231
Second touch control electrode unit 232, hollow area 210 occupy the first area, the first area in single second touch control electrode unit 232
Area ratio with single second touch control electrode unit 232 is less than 2%.Hollow area 210 is in single second touch control electrode unit 232
In the first area for occupying the area of single second touch control electrode unit 232 can be ignored.Exclude the first area
Approximate first touch control electrode 240 and second touch control electrode 250 with structural integrity of second touch control electrode unit 232, approximation tool
There is normal touch-control performance.Therefore, hollow area 210 occupies the first area substantially not shadow in second touch control electrode unit 232
Ring the touch-control performance of touch-control display panel 200.In addition, hollow area 210 extends to the second touch-control from the first touch control electrode unit 231
Electrode unit 232 rather than only be set in the first touch control electrode unit 231, can expand area therein and accommodate it is bigger
Camera or sensor.
As shown in figure 4, touch control electrode unit 230 includes two adjacent third touch control electrode units 233, hollow area 210
Center be located at the boundary line midpoints of two adjacent third touch control electrode units 233;Touch control electrode unit 230 further includes multiple
Four touch control electrode units 234, the 4th touch control electrode unit 234 is close to third touch control electrode unit 233.
In another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200, hollow area 210 is centrally disposed in two adjacent thirds
The boundary line midpoint of touch control electrode unit 233, rather than it is set to the other positions such as the corner of third touch control electrode unit 233.In
The boundary line midpoint for being centrally disposed in two adjacent third touch control electrode units 233 of dead zone 210, the outside of hollow area 210 is still
It can entirely fall in two adjacent third touch control electrode units 233, entire hollow area 210 can be set in two adjacent third touchings
It controls in electrode unit 233.The other positions such as the corner for being centrally disposed in third touch control electrode unit 233 of hollow area 210, it is hollow
Necessarily some falls into the 4th touch control electrode unit 234 of surrounding outside area 210, and entire hollow area 210 is not settable
In in two adjacent third touch control electrode units 233.Therefore, hollow area 210 is centrally disposed in two adjacent third touch-controls electricity
The boundary line midpoint of pole unit 233 helps entire hollow area 210 and is set in two adjacent third touch control electrode units 233.This
Outside, hollow area 210 is set in two adjacent third touch control electrode units 233 rather than is set to a touch control electrode unit 230
It is interior, area therein can be expanded and accommodate bigger camera or sensor.
As shown in figure 4, the size of hollow area 210 is less than or equal to two times of the side length of third touch control electrode unit 233;
Hollow area 210 is located in two third touch control electrode units 233.
The hollow area 210 of touch-control display panel of the embodiment of the present invention 200 is located in two third touch control electrode units 233.
Two third touch control electrode units 233 where hollow area 210 are incomplete first touching of local setting small area structure
Control electrode 240 and second touch control electrode 250.Knot is arranged in multiple touch control electrode units 230 except third touch control electrode unit 233
Complete first touch control electrode 240 of structure and second touch control electrode 250, and have normal touch-control performance.Where hollow area 210
Two third touch control electrode units 233 be minimum quantity, multiple touch control electrode lists except third touch control electrode unit 233
Member 230 occupies maximum quantity, and the small area of the first touch control electrode 240 contained by the former and second touch control electrode 250 is for the latter
The vast area of contained first touch control electrode 240 and second touch control electrode 250 can be ignored.200 base of touch-control display panel
Touch-control is realized using the touch control electrode unit 230 except third touch control electrode unit 233 in sheet.Third touch control electrode unit 233
Except touch control electrode unit 230 have normal touch-control performance, the touch-control performance of touch-control display panel 200 is substantially uniform.
In addition, hollow area 210 is set in two adjacent third touch control electrode units 233 rather than is set to a touch control electrode unit
In 230, area therein can be expanded and accommodate bigger camera or sensor.
Fig. 6 is the floor map of another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200.
As shown in fig. 6, the size of hollow area 210 is greater than two times of the side length of third touch control electrode unit 233;Hollow area
210 extend to the 4th touch control electrode unit 234 from two third touch control electrode units 233;Hollow area 210 is in single 4th touch-control
Occupy second area in electrode unit 234, the area ratio of second area and single 4th touch control electrode unit 234 is less than 2%.
Prolong from two third touch control electrode units 233 hollow area 210 of another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200
Extend to the 4th touch control electrode unit 234;Hollow area 210 occupies second area in single 4th touch control electrode unit 234, and second
The area ratio of area and single 4th touch control electrode unit 234 is less than 2%.Hollow area 210 is in single 4th touch control electrode list
The second area occupied in member 234 can be ignored the area of single 4th touch control electrode unit 234.Exclude the second face
Approximate first touch control electrode 240 and second touch control electrode 250 with structural integrity of long-pending the 4th touch control electrode unit 234, closely
Like with normal touch-control performance.Therefore, hollow area 210 occupies second area substantially in the 4th touch control electrode unit 234
The touch-control performance of touch-control display panel 200 is not influenced.In addition, hollow area 210 is extended to from two third touch control electrode units 233
4th touch control electrode unit 234 rather than only be set in two third touch control electrode units 233, area therein can be expanded
And accommodate bigger camera or sensor.
In another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200, the first touch control electrode 240 is touch-driven electrode, the
Two touch control electrodes 250 are touch detection electrodes;Alternatively, the first touch control electrode 240 is touch detection electrodes, second touch control electrode
250 be touch-driven electrode.Touch-driven electrode and touch detection electrodes constitute capacitance structure.Touch-driven electrode and touch-control inspection
It surveys electrode and connects touch chip.Touch chip sends touch drive signal to touch-driven electrode.Touch chip receives touch-control inspection
Survey the touch control detection signal of electrode.Touch chip according to touch drive signal and touch control detection signal determine touch-driven electrode with
Capacitance between touch detection electrodes.User, which is stretched out one's hand when touching close to touch-driven electrode and touch detection electrodes, changes touch-control
Capacitance between driving electrodes and touch detection electrodes.Touch chip is according between touch-driven electrode and touch detection electrodes
Capacitance variation amount determine user touch.
In another embodiment of the present invention touch-control display panel 200, hollow area 210 have circular configuration, ellipsoidal structure,
One of rectangular configuration;The size of hollow area 210 is one of circular diameter, the diameter of ellipse, the side length of rectangle.
The circular configuration of hollow area 210, ellipsoidal structure, rectangular configuration are convenient for accommodating the components such as camera or sensor.
Figure 13 is the floor map of another embodiment of the present invention touch control display apparatus 30.
As shown in figure 13, a kind of touch control display apparatus 30 includes touch-control display panel 300;Wherein, the setting of hollow area 310 is taken the photograph
As head or sensor.
Another embodiment of the present invention touch control display apparatus 30 is the device with touch display function, such as smart phone.
Wherein, the components such as camera or sensor are arranged in the hollow area 310 of touch-control display panel 300.It is set to taking the photograph for hollow area 310
As the components such as head or sensor are no longer set to the non-display area of touch-control display panel 300.It is not provided with camera or sensing
The non-display area of the components such as device reduces.The region that non-display area contracting is fallen expands for viewing area.Widened viewing area can be shown
Bigger image.Therefore, touch control display apparatus 30 can show bigger image.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done be should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of touch-control display panel, which is characterized in that including hollow area and around the touch-control viewing area of the hollow area;
The touch-control display panel further includes the multiple touch control electrode units for lining up matrix, multiple touch control electrode unit settings
First touch control electrode, second touch control electrode, multiple first touch control electrodes extend along a first direction, multiple second touchings
Control electrode extends along second direction, and first touch control electrode and the second touch control electrode insulate, the first direction with
The second direction is intersected;
Wherein, the hollow area is located substantially on into touch control electrode unit described in too many by two, other described touch control electrode units
It is arranged around the hollow area and constitutes the touch-control viewing area;
The center of the hollow area is located at the center of the touch control electrode unit or positioned at two adjacent touch-control
The intersection of electrode unit.
2. touch-control display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that not set first touch-control in hollow area
Electrode and/or the second touch control electrode.
3. touch-control display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the touch control electrode unit has rectangle knot
Structure.
4. touch-control display panel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the touch control electrode unit includes one first
Touch control electrode unit, the center of the hollow area are located at the center of the first touch control electrode unit;
The touch control electrode unit further includes multiple second touch control electrode units, and the second touch control electrode unit is close to described
One touch control electrode unit.
5. touch-control display panel according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the size of the hollow area is less than or equal to
The side length of the first touch control electrode unit;
The hollow area is located in the first touch control electrode unit.
6. touch-control display panel according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the size of the hollow area is greater than described first
The side length of touch control electrode unit;
The hollow area extends to the second touch control electrode unit from the first touch control electrode unit;
The hollow area occupies the first area in the single second touch control electrode unit, first area and single described
The area ratio of second touch control electrode unit is less than 2%.
7. touch-control display panel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the touch control electrode unit includes two adjacent
Third touch control electrode unit, the center of the hollow area is located in the boundary line of two adjacent third touch control electrode units
Point;
The touch control electrode unit further includes multiple 4th touch control electrode units, and the 4th touch control electrode unit is close to described
Three touch control electrode units.
8. touch-control display panel according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the size of the hollow area is less than or equal to
Two times of the side length of the third touch control electrode unit;
The hollow area is located in two third touch control electrode units.
9. touch-control display panel according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the size of the hollow area is greater than the third
Two times of the side length of touch control electrode unit;
The hollow area extends to the 4th touch control electrode unit from two third touch control electrode units;
The hollow area occupies second area in the single 4th touch control electrode unit, the second area and single described
The area ratio of 4th touch control electrode unit is less than 2%.
10. touch-control display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first touch control electrode is touch-control driving
Electrode, the second touch control electrode are touch detection electrodes;Alternatively, first touch control electrode is touch detection electrodes, it is described
Second touch control electrode is touch-driven electrode.
11. according to claim 1 to touch-control display panel described in any one of 10, which is characterized in that the hollow area tool
There are one of circular configuration, ellipsoidal structure, rectangular configuration;
The size of the hollow area is one of circular diameter, the diameter of ellipse, the side length of rectangle.
12. a kind of touch control display apparatus, which is characterized in that shown including touch-control described in any one of claim 1 to 11
Panel;Wherein, the hollow area setting camera or sensor.
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CN201811147925.3A CN109375802A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Touch display panel and device |
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CN201811147925.3A CN109375802A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Touch display panel and device |
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