CN109371523A - The manufacturing method that the raw material for the woollen easily arranged is twisted thread - Google Patents
The manufacturing method that the raw material for the woollen easily arranged is twisted thread Download PDFInfo
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- CN109371523A CN109371523A CN201811201597.0A CN201811201597A CN109371523A CN 109371523 A CN109371523 A CN 109371523A CN 201811201597 A CN201811201597 A CN 201811201597A CN 109371523 A CN109371523 A CN 109371523A
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- thread
- raw material
- precursor
- woollen
- easily arranged
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J3/00—Modifying the surface
- D02J3/02—Modifying the surface by abrading, scraping, scuffing, cutting, or nicking
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J3/00—Modifying the surface
- D02J3/12—Modifying the surface by removing projecting ends of fibres
- D02J3/16—Modifying the surface by removing projecting ends of fibres by singeing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of manufacture not pilling repeating to rub is provided, it is not shunk repeated washing, excellent in te pins of durability, the skin irritation sense for inhibiting thorniness, smooth skin feel and assign good impression of wearing the clothes, absorption with appropriateness discharges moisture, to the method to rub and the fastness of water is strong, is suitable for the raw material for the woollen easily arranged twists thread.The manufacturing method that the raw material for the woollen easily arranged is twisted thread is that the villus of the fiber surface to hair precursor on one side carries out being involved in processing, on one side the precursor being spun into singe and be handled so that at least part of filament surfaces is modified, hereafter, by directly twisting thread the precursor is single or combining the precursor more after the twisting process twisted thread twists thread the precursor, carry out the cleaning treatment to rub to the surface of twisting thread, raw material is made on one side to twist thread, winds the raw material on one side and twists thread.
Description
Technical field
It can prevent the fluffing due to caused by the friction on the surface of hair cloth, fiber winding from generating the present invention relates to a kind of
The pilling effect of bobbles is not shunk, the system for inhibiting the raw material for the woollen of skin irritation sense easily arranged to twist thread washing
Make method.
Background technique
Cotton products are soft, and skin feel is good, and easy absorbing sweat, water imbibition and hygroscopicity are excellent, good permeability, and moisture retention
Also excellent with warmth retention property, further also by moderately having amorphous spots on the cellulose for constituting fiber, dyeability is good,
And securely and repeat washing.For this purpose, the cotton system of underclothes, shirt, trousers, jeans etc. can be made in sewing cotton cloth
Product.
In order to improve using by the twisted ring spinning that yarn is made of cotton yarn and manufactured finishing cloth cause it is larger inclined
From filling and make wash clothes when generate twisted state the problem of, disclose pair comprising following process in patent document 1
The manufacturing method of environmental-friendly coarse drill cloth: spinning process → doff process → dyeing process → woven process → gasser
Sequence → mercerising manufacturing procedure (Japanese: マ ー セ Le process engineering) → except ammonia process → sizing process → weft yarn correction process → is prevented
Contracting manufacturing procedure → finishing inspection operation → rolling step.The villus of burning-off cotton fiber in singeing step and be made cotton system it is thick
Twill cloth.
In addition, in order to realize the dust caused by reducing the villus because of clothes, patent document 2 disclose to three-dimension process and
At clothes carry out directly singe processing or cropping processing villus remove processing method, that is, disclose be tightly engaged into state general
Clothes are assemblied on dress form unit, are controlled to have in a manner of the three-dimensional shape for imitating clothes and be singed with heating source or tool
There is the villus in cropping scissors portion to remove the head of machining tool, and make its relative movement along the surface of clothes, carries out clothes
The villus that the villus on surface removes the three-dimension process clothes of processing removes processing method;The dress form unit is that have to be similar to
The profile of the dress form shape of the three-dimensional shape of all or part of clothes, the dress form unit of surface elasticity deformation.
Because directly singing processing to clothes progress, so burning-off does not expose from the villus of design on fabric surface exposing without burning-off
Villus.
Relative to cotton products, woolen is because its wool fibre is imbued with retractility and elasticity, if being made into woven product, with cotton
Product compares, and bulkiness and warmth retention property are all more excellent.Woolen mainly uses wool.Such wool woolen is by conduct
A kind of composition of the protein of wool angle protein, surface have the scale of squamous, also have the cockle crispaturaed, so between fiber
It is implicative of each other, maintains pinprick.For this purpose, being produced by the hair uniform dress that wool precursor and wool cloth can be made into suit or sweater etc.
Product.
The clothes as made of the cloth sewing of the hair as animal fiber are compared with cotton products, extremely not rub resistance,
So will appear the friction due to the surface of clothing cloth, exposed fiber fluffing, or winding generate the pilling effect of bobbles.Separately
Outside, compared with as the clothes of the cotton products for being good at being resistant to detergent and water of vegetative fiber, the clothes of hair are in washing
It is highly susceptible to damage, in repeated washing, shrinks and generate gauffer and twist song, felt and very stiff occur.
Make the damage of the clothes of such hair irreversible due to following: the hair surface of fiber is formed from protein
Scale be damaged, the scale being closed to a direction rub and water due to and be unfolded and hold up, between fiber mutually
Winding generates bobbles, and fulling, the part of the core of fiber easily crooked, and the protein of fibrous inside is because of detergent or due to friction
It is rotten.
Due to the villus that bears of twisting thread from wool fibre, compared with the clothes of kapok, the clothes of hair have more
The skin irritation sense of thorn.
For such hair cloth or clothes dress material, though as patent document 1 and patent document 2 to cloth and
Clothes implement processing of singing, and also only modify to the exposing surface of the dress material of cloth or clothes, also remaining inside cloth
The villus for being contained in twisting thread and not exposing, using the villus as starting point, friction when perhaps being used due to wearing the clothes be easy pilling or
Multiple washing easily causes the damage of contraction etc. after use.
Everybody all it is known hair fiber etc. is chemically treated with chlorine agent or ozone or resinous coat treated
Shrinkproof hair, but such shrinkproof hair also can generate pilling or contraction etc. due to repeating and rubbing or wash.
For this reason, it may be necessary to the raw material of the cloth of the hair of not pilling and the non-shrinking natural skin feel of washing twist thread with
And the cloth twisted thread using this.
Existing patent document
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2016-128619 bulletin
Patent document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2013-096046 bulletin
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention
The present invention is the invention completed in order to solve aforementioned problems, even if repeating to rub its purpose is to provide a kind of manufacture
Also not pilling is wiped, is not shunk repeated washing, excellent in te pins of durability and the skin irritation sense that thorniness can be inhibited, glabrous skin touching
Feel and assign good impression of wearing the clothes, with appropriateness absorption release moisture and to friction and water fastness it is strong, be suitble to
The method twisted thread in the raw material for the woollen easily arranged, the raw material are twisted thread and are twisted thread with the raw material woollen easily arranged being made into.
Technical scheme applied to solve the technical problem
The manufacturing method that the raw material for the woollen easily arranged completed to reach foregoing purpose is twisted thread is following manufacture
Method: carrying out being involved in processing to the villus of the fiber surface of hair precursor on one side, on one side to the precursor being spun into singe processing with
Keep at least part of filament surfaces modified, hereafter, by directly twisting thread the precursor is single or by the precursor more
After the twisting process that combination is twisted thread twists thread the precursor, the cleaning treatment to rub to the surface of twisting thread is carried out, on one side
Raw material is made to twist thread, winds the raw material on one side and twists thread.
The manufacturing method that the raw material of the woollen easily arranged is twisted thread is also possible to following manufacturing method: being involved in described
In processing, the villus of the fiber surface is raged with air on one side, and is involved in inside, on one side spins the fiber
Yarn collects bunchy, forms the precursor.
The processing of singing for the manufacturing method that the raw material of the woollen easily arranged is twisted thread be, for example, rate of singing be 5~
7% gas singeing.
The manufacturing method that the raw material of the woollen easily arranged is twisted thread is also possible to following manufacturing method: the place that singes
Reason is carried out at 1200 DEG C ± 100 DEG C of flame position.
The processing of singing for the manufacturing method that the raw material of the woollen easily arranged is twisted thread is, for example, by making the original
Silk via the inside of single burner passes through its flame and the processing that carries out or by passing through the precursor horizontally or diagonally
The processing carried out between the flame of opposite multiple burners.
The cleaning treatment for the manufacturing method that the raw material of the woollen easily arranged is twisted thread is, for example, with natural fiber system
The blended fibre of cloth, synthetic fibers cloth, staple fibre cloth or natural fiber, synthetic fibers and/or staple fibre
Tie up the processing that cloth processed rubs.
The twisting process for the manufacturing method that the raw material of the woollen easily arranged is twisted thread is, for example, to implement 500~900
Beat/min Z twist thread, the process that ZZ twists thread, S twists thread and/or SS twists thread.
The raw material for the woollen easily arranged completed to reach foregoing purpose is twisted thread, it is that the raw material of hair is twisted thread, hair
The villus on surface of precursor be involved in, at least part on the surface of the precursor is thermally modified, and the precursor is twisted thread
Surface of twisting thread as clean the surface.
The woollen easily arranged completed to reach foregoing purpose, it is that the raw material of the aforementioned woollen easily arranged is twisted thread
Woven cloth or woven cloths.
The effect of invention
The manufacturing method that the raw material of the woollen easily arranged through the invention is twisted thread, from by the surface villus of the fiber of hair
Precursor made of being involved in, the remaining villus of burning-off filament surfaces, and keep the protein component of the fiber surface of precursor modified.
For this purpose, precursor will not change can becoming with the common state not being unfolded even if the hair scale piece of friction and washing, filament surfaces
The intensity of the degree of change.
Further, if directly by the precursor it is single twist thread and/or by the precursor more combination twist thread after, rub on one side
The cleaning treatment on the surface of twisting thread, winding is twisted thread on one side, and the residue of the villus of burning-off can then be fallen by stranding, is formed as smooth and is cleaned
Surface.
Therefore, show what filament surfaces were crossed by flame heat modification without the villus to swim in the gap of the fiber twisted thread
Fastness that raw material is twisted thread, such as rub resistance, washing fastness.For this purpose, as the raw material twist thread braiding or weaving made of cloth
Even if material is dyed, arranged the manufacturing procedure of the clothes such as processing, even if carrying out manufacturing work from clothes such as the Cloth Cutting, sewings
Sequence further carries out the clothing slopwork etc. using surface also will not all fluff.In addition, scale is modified, the shape of squamous is kept
Shape is cured, even if being rubbed or being exposed to water or abluent or absorbed in release moisture (Japanese: moisture adsorption and releasing),
The original sample of its consolidated structures is kept, so the raw material that the woollen easily arranged is used twists thread or as its woven cloth or woven cloths
Even if the woollen easily arranged crumpled, even if washed, will not all cause the such deterioration of previous woolen, can maintain
It is excellent in the stability of initial equilibrium state.The woollen easily arranged overcomes friction or washs brought problem, has eliminated its puzzlement.
But the villus being involved in precursor is not singed burning-up and remains in inside, so not losing the sheet of hair
Matter feature.
The manufacturing method twisted thread by the raw material of the woollen easily arranged, because the original villus of fiber is not exposed to
Surface, thus can conveniently and efficiently manufacture even if repeat rub not pilling, even if repeated washing do not shrink, gauffer and twist
Song does not cause the raw material for the woollen of felt easily arranged to be twisted thread.
The raw material that the resulting woollen easily arranged of the manufacturing method is used twists thread and as its woven cloth or woven cloths
The woollen easily arranged is excellent on rub resistance, has the spy for being known as exempting from pilling for not generating the bobbles caused by the pilling of hair
Property, it is also excellent in the referred to as washing fastness that can maintain high-quality repeated washing, and these effects can be continued.And
The characteristic for not damaging the retractility of untrimmed book, elasticity, warmth retention property, the property for absorbing and releasing moisture, static electricity resistance etc also, mentions
High skin feel forms smooth wearing the clothes and experiences good product.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is to show to be twisted thread cloth obtained and by not applying by the raw material of the application woollen easily arranged of the invention
The raw material of woollen of the invention is twisted thread the figure of photo of the cloth before and after pilling testing obtained.
Fig. 2 is to show to be twisted thread cloth obtained and by not applying by the raw material of the application woollen easily arranged of the invention
The raw material of woollen of the invention is twisted thread the figure of microscope enlarged photograph of the cloth obtained before and after washing fastness test.
Specific embodiment
The mode of the invention to implementation is described in detail below, but the scope of the present invention is not limited by these modes.
An example of the preferable form for the manufacturing method that the raw material of the woollen easily arranged of the invention is twisted thread is as described below.
Firstly, fiber is kneaded after soap and soda hand washed wool in the raw wool of screening hair, be formed as referred to as sliver (day
Text: ス ラ イ バ ー) fibre bundle after, very thin doubling is dyed as needed.
It is spun before further carrying out fiber by the fibre bundle and spinning, forms monofilament, when being wound with precursor with spindle, one
While what is the villus of fiber surface is involved in is involved in processing, precursor is spinned on one side.It is to use compact spinning machine that this, which is involved in processing,
(Japanese: U Application パ Network ト ヤ ー Application machine), is on one side blown to the surface villus on the surface of fiber on fiber with air, on one side by table
Velvet hair fills in the inside of precursor, and to be involved in, bunchy is collected in spinning, forms the precursor as compact yarn.
By being formed as the protein of wool angle protein, fiber surface is covered wool precursor by the scale of squamous.With should
Scale is fixed as at least part of mode by fiber surface of the shape of squamous, preferably fiber surface is all modified,
And carry out the processing of singing of burning-off villus.Scale is modified and is fixed to the shape of squamous, though friction or washing or
Person is exposed in absorption release moisture, and each scale of scale does not peel off, and phozy side or does not roll, also do not cause expansion and
The opening and closing of atrophy.As a result, by the heat using processing of singing by villus burning-off and the combination that scale is modified, even if repeating
Rub also not pilling, does not shrink repeated washing, excellent in te pins of durability, inhibits the skin irritation sense of thorniness, glabrous skin touching
Feel and assign good impression of wearing the clothes, the absorption release moisture with appropriateness is simultaneously strong to the fastness of friction and water, and formation is suitable
It twists thread together in the raw material for the woollen easily arranged.
Processing of singing is to be carried out by the way that the precursor for drawing submitting from spindle is passed through flame position, and the flame position is
It is produced via the inside for tilting opposite multiple, for example single burner with propane flammable gas or town gas, preferably propane flammable gas
Raw flame position.The temperature at the flame position is adjusted to 1200 DEG C ± 100 DEG C.Precursor passes through speed and precursor
The rate of singing for passing through position and being adjusted to precursor at flame position is 5~7% with the slip of weight ratio meter, preferably super
5% is crossed and less than 7%, more preferably more than 5% and below 6%.If the rate of singing of precursor is lower than 5%, the modification of fiber surface
The degree of the burning-off of degree or villus is reduced, pilling inhibitory effect and, appearance inadequate to the durability effect of washing to friction
Vulnerable to damage caused by friction or washing.On the other hand, if the rate of singing of precursor is more than 7%, fiber is burnt, wool
Precursor dies down, and cannot stand subsequent manufacturing procedure and is broken.If the rate of singing of precursor is in the range, the scale of filament surfaces is by egg
White modification is difficult to remove friction, it is difficult to generate bobbles, the change of the structure of the scale after not causing to solidify washing
Change, so contraction, gauffer will not be generated and twist song, does not generate felt and fulling.Singing can also allow precursor to wear in handling
Cross following position: that is, making to be mutually inclined conjunction between the flame envelope of the propane flammable gas or town gas from two gas burners
The interflow position between interflow position or horizontal opposite multiple burner flames between flame made of stream.
It twists thread or by more, such as 2~50, preferably 2~30 combinations the precursor that will singe that treated is single
In the twisting process twisted thread, the Z of 500~900 beats/min of progress twists thread on one side, ZZ twists thread, S twists thread and/or SS twists thread, monogon
At twisting thread.
If the surface that carries out twisting thread in a series be connected to flannel cloth (Japanese: ネ Le Radix Rehmanniae) etc. woven cloth or
The cleaning of person's nonwoven cloth etc. is adhered to semi-circular cylindrical or can be on the prism of chamfering with being connected on cloth, preferably by surface of twisting thread
Cleaning on cloth, on one side stretch this twist thread, while the cleaning treatment that rubs, can remove and be attached to the villus on twisting thread
The residue or coal smoke burnt, obtained raw material are twisted thread;The cleaning is the natural fiber cloth, nylon of cotton, hair etc. with cloth
Deng synthetic fibers cloth, artificial silk etc. staple fibre cloth or natural fiber, synthetic fibers and/or artificial fibre
The blend fibre cloth of dimension.By the process, raw material is twisted thread the case where being tangled reduction, and the scale of filament surfaces is changed
It property and is fixed, easily maintains, so being not in the peeling or unedged or even roll of scale, also do not cause opening for scale
It closes, not fulling, is difficult to be rubbed or washed caused damage.
It is that the villus of fiber surface of the precursor without chemical anti-shrinking is involved in that raw material obtained, which is twisted thread, the table of precursor
At least part in face be thermally modified protein component covering, precursor twist thread made of twisting thread surface become clean the surface raw material
It twists thread.
As woollen, it is shown that the example that woolen raw material is twisted thread may be alternatively formed to mohair yarn, cashmere, camel hair, peace brother
The raw material of the rabbit hair is drawn to twist thread.
The woollen easily arranged be as knitting machine the raw material by made from twist thread braiding made of woven cloth, such as braided fabric,
Or textile made of weaving.
The woollen of hair system easily arranged is because without the original retractility of damage wool, elasticity, bulkiness, warmth retention property, appropriateness
Comfort absorption release moisture and do not got wet, so can be formed by thin to thick any thickness, pill resistance and washing fastness
It is excellent, there is unique feel, skin feel is good.It is phozy washing and do not generate in addition, because of no villus remaining
Bobbles wears the clothes so not generating the sticky feeling of the distinctive thorniness of woolen and experiences good.
Embodiment
The embodiment and do not apply this for manufacturing the raw material of the woollen easily arranged twist thread are shown using the present invention below
The comparative example of invention.
(embodiment 1)
The villus of the fiber surface of wool is involved on one side, uses compact spinning machine (Rieter Perfojet (Japanese: リ ー タ ー on one side
Society) manufacture) the precursor raw material of 17.5 μm of New Zealand wool is spinned, be formed as 1/60 precursor, be wound up into precursor
Use spindle.On one side by the precursor from precursor spindle extraction, wire drawing, wire feed, it is passed through on one side from 1 gas burner
Flame position caused by propane flammable gas, the calcination at about 1200 ± 100 DEG C, with the rate of singing 5~7% (per unit weight 100g's
Averagely the rate of singing is about that mode 6%) implements processing of singing, and keeps filament surfaces modified, especially fixes scale.With 700 beats/min
1 processed precursor of singing is carried out Z to twist thread, formation is twisted thread.Another side rubs on the surface of twisting thread on flannel cloth,
Make to twist thread on one side to pass through, in this way, removing the residue burnt and coal smoke of the villus for surface remaining of twisting thread, system by twisting thread and rubbing
The raw material for obtaining the woollen easily arranged is twisted thread.Raw material twisting coiling is twisted thread in raw material on spindle.The raw material of winding is twisted thread
It is put into vacuum chamber, after decompression, vacuum chamber is full of with steam, is stabilized with heat and vapor, steam fixing process is carried out.Use this
Raw material twists thread and is woven to plain weave using circular knitter, and the natural woollen easily arranged is made.
(comparative example 1)
Raw material as undressed processing wool is twisted thread, and is twisted thread using following raw material obtained: will be incited somebody to action with common spinning machine
The undressed processing wool spinning of market sale at precursor carry out Z and twist thread, form 1/60 raw material and twist thread.It is twisted using raw material
Line and it is woven to plain weave using circular knitter, undressed processing woollen is made.
(comparative example 2)
Raw material as anti-shrinking wool is twisted thread, and is twisted thread using following raw material obtained: will be chemically treated sheep with chlorine agent
Hair and is carried out Z with the precursor that common spinning machine spins and twisted thread, the raw material of formation 1/60 is twisted thread.It is twisted thread and is used using raw material
Circular knitter is woven to plain weave, and anti-shrinking woollen is made.
For cloth obtained, observation below and benchmark test are carried out.
(observation: the amplifying observation for each fiber twisted thread)
The raw material for the woollen easily arranged being made by embodiment 1 is twisted using the neutral abluent of general home washing machine
The woollen and the raw material as made from comparative example 1 and comparative example 2 easily arranged made from line twist thread made from cloth wash 10 times,
It is decomposed before and after washing, acquires respective fiber respectively, it is magnified.Known to: before washing, by the application present invention
Embodiment 1 the woollen easily arranged decompose obtained by fiber, the undressed processing woollen by not applying comparative example 1 of the invention
The all presence of fiber obtained by the anti-shrinking woollen of fiber obtained by decomposition and comparative example 2 decomposes are similarly observed that at a glance
The scale of closure.But in the state of the adhesional wetting after just having washed, the scale of the fiber of embodiment 1 maintains closure, with washing
Preceding state is identical unchanged, and in contrast, the scale of the fiber of comparative example 1 is been considerably unfolded, the squama of the fiber of comparative example 2
Piece is rather unfolded.It can thus be appreciated that: the scale that the raw material of embodiment 1 is twisted thread all is stably maintained at the shape of closure before and after washing
State.
(benchmark test 1: pilling testing A~C)
(A) is rubbed 3000 times according to ISO-12945-2 with Martin Dell machine (Japanese: マ ー チ ン デ ー Le machine).It sees
When examining its surface, according to the evaluation criterion of ISO-12945-2,5 etc. will be set as with unconverted test result same before friction
Grade, by surface, there are the test results of a little fluffing or partial bobbles to be set as 4 grades, and by surface moderate, there are indefinite
Fluffing or pilling and be scattered with the test result of bobbles and be set as 3 grades, by surface it is most of exist specific fluffing or
The test result of person's pilling is set as 2 grades, by intensive fluffing or the test result of very big pilling covering whole surface
It is set as 1 grade, is one grade with 0.5 grade and is evaluated.
(B), will be respectively by the undressed place of the woollen of embodiment 1 easily arranged and comparative example 1 according to ISO-12945-1
Object made of reason woollen is wound is put into box, after carrying out 18000 rotations, according to the evaluation of ISO-12945-1
Standard equally with (A) is evaluated with 5~1 grades that 0.5 grade is one grade.
More than 3 grades it is suitable as product, if it is 5 grades, indicated very excellent.It the results are shown in table 1.
(C) is by the anti-shrinking woollen of the woollen of embodiment 1 easily arranged and comparative example 2 according to pilling testing
The photo of result observed by before and after the pilling testing of ISO-12945-2 is shown in Fig. 1.
(benchmark test 2: washing fastness tests A~C)
Pass through being washed with neutral detergent using general home washing machine of quality evaluation test mechanism defined
Method, cloth made from embodiment 1 and comparative example 2 is subjected to 1 washing and dry, and be repeated 10 times, 20 washings and dry
It is dry.(A) is with visual observations to concave-convex occurrence degree.(B) measures longitudinal and transverse, diagonal size changing rate.By their result table
Show in table 1.Further 10 washing fastness of cloth are tested the observation result table of the microscope enlarged photograph of front and back by (C)
Show in Fig. 2.
[table 1]
Table 1
As known from Table 1: being twisted thread cloth obtained using the raw material of the woollen easily arranged of application the embodiment of the present invention 1
Bobbles is not fluffed and generated in pilling testing, and without discoloration and colour fading, contraction, gauffer, stubborn song washing, size is also several
Do not change.In contrast, the cloth of the shrinkproof hair of comparative example 1 of the invention is not applied to fluff in pilling testing and suede
The generation of ball is obvious, though washing is without discoloration and fades, contraction significantly occurs, gauffer, twists song, longitudinal and transverse, the maximum receipts of diagonal
40% or more contracting.
As shown in Figure 1, from before and after the pilling testing for the woollen of embodiment 1 easily arranged known to result: in pilling
Without fluffing and without generating bobbles, design on fabric surface has almost no change for test front and back.In addition as shown in Fig. 2, from the easy of embodiment 1
Known to the enlarged photograph of the washing fastness test front and back for the woollen arranged: phozy and do not give birth to before and after washing fastness test
At bobbles, it is barely perceivable the variation of design on fabric surface, and is shone from the amplification of the washing fastness of the cloth of comparative example 2 test front and back
Known to piece: generating the villus for becoming bobbles before and after washing fastness test, observe the large change of design on fabric surface.
A possibility that being utilized in industry
The raw material of the woollen easily arranged of the invention, which is twisted thread, to be used as there is no the villus generated by the friction on surface,
The raw material of the cloth of the bobbles generated by fiber winding.Cloth obtained is twisted thread by cutting and sewing can make by the raw material
Obtain various clothes.
Claims (7)
1. the manufacturing method that the raw material for the woollen that one kind is easily arranged is twisted thread, which is characterized in that on one side to the fiber table of hair precursor
The villus in face carries out being involved in processing, singe processing so that at least part of filament surfaces changes to the precursor being spun on one side
Property, hereafter, by the way that directly by the precursor, single twist thread or combine the twisting process twisted thread for the precursor more will be described
After precursor is twisted thread, the cleaning treatment to rub to the surface of twisting thread is carried out, raw material is made on one side and twists thread, on one side described in winding
Raw material is twisted thread.
2. the manufacturing method that the raw material for the woollen easily arranged as described in claim 1 is twisted thread, which is characterized in that in the volume
Enter in processing, rage the villus of the fiber surface with air on one side, and be involved in inside, on one side spins the fiber
Yarn collects bunchy, forms the precursor.
3. the manufacturing method that the raw material for the woollen easily arranged as described in claim 1 is twisted thread, which is characterized in that described to singe
Processing is the gas singeing that the rate of singing is 5~7%.
4. the manufacturing method that the raw material for the woollen easily arranged as described in claim 1 is twisted thread, which is characterized in that described to singe
Processing is carried out at 1200 DEG C ± 100 DEG C of flame position.
5. the manufacturing method that the raw material for the woollen easily arranged as described in claim 1 is twisted thread, which is characterized in that described to singe
Processing is the processing that carries out or described by making and making the precursor pass through its flame via the inside of single burner
The processing that precursor is carried out across the flame of horizontally or diagonally opposite multiple burners.
6. the manufacturing method that the raw material for the woollen easily arranged as described in claim 1 is twisted thread, which is characterized in that the cleaning
Processing be with natural fiber cloth, synthetic fibers cloth, staple fibre cloth or natural fiber, synthetic fibers and/
Or the processing that the blend fibre cloth of staple fibre rubs to the surface of twisting thread.
7. the manufacturing method that the raw material for the woollen easily arranged as described in claim 1 is twisted thread, which is characterized in that described to twist thread
Process be 500~900 beats/min of implementation of Z twist thread, the process that ZZ twists thread, S twists thread and/or SS twists thread.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2017210688A JP6325735B1 (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | Method for producing raw twisted yarn for easy care wool fabric |
JP2017-210688 | 2017-10-31 |
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CN109371523A true CN109371523A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
CN109371523B CN109371523B (en) | 2020-03-20 |
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US3935623A (en) * | 1974-01-17 | 1976-02-03 | Aktiengesellschaft Fr. Mettler's Sohne Maschinenfabrik | Yarn singeing burner construction |
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CN103541090A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-29 | 山东同济机电有限公司 | Spun silk singeing equipment |
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US3935623A (en) * | 1974-01-17 | 1976-02-03 | Aktiengesellschaft Fr. Mettler's Sohne Maschinenfabrik | Yarn singeing burner construction |
US3968547A (en) * | 1974-03-27 | 1976-07-13 | Aktiengesellschaft Fr. Mettler's Sohne Maschinenfabrik | Yarn singeing machine having a cleaning device |
CN1377998A (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2002-11-06 | 张志成 | Device and method for spinning bright and clean yarn |
CN101469498A (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-07-01 | 孙占明 | Contact singeing frame |
CN102953187A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-03-06 | 郴州湘南麻业有限公司 | Sisal yarn wool shearing machine |
CN103510234A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-15 | 山东同济机电有限公司 | Overfeeding type yarn channel for spun silk singeing |
CN103541090A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-29 | 山东同济机电有限公司 | Spun silk singeing equipment |
CN103993401A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-08-20 | 江南大学 | Double-nozzle tube reducing long hairiness on surface of yarn by means of rotary airflow |
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JP6325735B1 (en) | 2018-05-16 |
CN109371523B (en) | 2020-03-20 |
JP2019081982A (en) | 2019-05-30 |
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