CN109368909A - A kind of ecological purification barrier - Google Patents
A kind of ecological purification barrier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109368909A CN109368909A CN201810997917.1A CN201810997917A CN109368909A CN 109368909 A CN109368909 A CN 109368909A CN 201810997917 A CN201810997917 A CN 201810997917A CN 109368909 A CN109368909 A CN 109368909A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inner electrolysis
- filler
- filling ball
- ecological purification
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of ecological purification barriers, including the barrier frame arranged perpendicular to river, and physical filtering section, Inner electrolysis section and the biofiltration section for being mounted on barrier frame and being set gradually along water (flow) direction, wherein, the Inner electrolysis section includes the Inner electrolysis treatment region being sequentially arranged from top to bottom and aeration zone, wherein, Inner electrolysis treatment region has added plural Inner electrolysis filling ball, each Inner electrolysis filling ball includes the Hollow spheres of built-in Inner electrolysis filler, also closed on Hollow spheres to have the micropore for coming into full contact with treatment sewage and Inner electrolysis filler.Compared with prior art, the present invention can be directly arranged at river upstream to be processed, in this way, after the barrier system of the poor upstream water body of water quality through the invention, it can quickly be purified, downstream water quality is also just improved in time, and the problems such as downstream water that general device occurs in purification improves delay will not occur.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water bodies of rivers and lakes environmental improvement recovery technique fields, more particularly, to a kind of ecological purification barrier.
Background technique
City black and odorous water is the water environmental problems that the common people have strong complaints in recent years, not only compromises human settlement environment in city,
Also urban civilization image has been seriously affected.Improvement for black-odor riverway generallys use Chemical treatment at present, dredging, blocks
Cut dam intercept water, be aerated, the conventional methods such as flinty slope, such method is although quick, can reinforce the stability of river levee, still
Flinty slope can not plant water plant, intercept dam and easily lead to water body not flow the disadvantages of forming stagnant water, aeration highly energy-consuming tight
The ecosystem of water body is destroyed again, is consumed energy also big.In addition, although there are also carried out using biochemical technology etc. to black and odorous water
The technology of processing, if Chinese patent ZL201020577226.5 discloses a kind of air bearing biochemistry integrated water treatment equipment, packet
It includes including intake pool, processing pond and the discharge bay according to water inlet sequential communication, the processing pond includes setting gradually from top to bottom
Flotation tank and biochemistry pool.But above-mentioned apparatus can be applicable in the purified treatment of general river sewage, but for by air bearing with
And the treatment effect for the organic matter (especially macromolecular organic pollutant etc.) and nitrogen phosphorus etc. that microorganism is difficult to degrade is but paid no attention to very much
Think, simultaneously as water ecology when administering is handled by the way that sewage to be drawn into the equipment of bank, which results in upper waters
For body in processing, in some time, downstream water still has water quality problem not up to standard.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide one kind.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of ecological purification barrier including the barrier frame arranged perpendicular to river, and is mounted on barrier frame simultaneously
Physical filtering section, Inner electrolysis section and the biofiltration section set gradually along water (flow) direction, wherein the Inner electrolysis section include from
Inner electrolysis treatment region that top to bottm is sequentially arranged, aeration zone, wherein Inner electrolysis treatment region has added plural Inner electrolysis filling ball,
Each Inner electrolysis filling ball includes the Hollow spheres of built-in Inner electrolysis filler, on Hollow spheres also it is closed have make treatment sewage
The micropore come into full contact with Inner electrolysis filler.
Further, it also is normal to water (flow) direction in Inner electrolysis treatment region and is arranged side by side with multiple screen frames, and will be described
Inner electrolysis treatment region is divided into multiple concatenated Inner electrolysis subprocessing areas, wherein the mesh aperture of the screen frame is less than in described
The diameter of electrolysis filler ball.
Further, the intercept net that the bottom of the Inner electrolysis treatment region also uses Inner electrolysis filling ball that can not pass through
It seals.
Further, the width in Inner electrolysis subprocessing area is no more than 3 times of Inner electrolysis filling ball.
Further, the aperture of the micropore on the Hollow spheres be less than Inner electrolysis filler partial size, Hollow spheres with
And its Inner electrolysis amount of filler of internal filling meets: after Inner electrolysis filler sufficiently reacts, Inner electrolysis filling ball floats, and Inner electrolysis is filled out
When expecting not sufficiently reactive, Inner electrolysis filling ball sinks.
Further, the aeration zone includes the cloth pneumatic module being placed in below Inner electrolysis treatment region, the cloth pneumatic module
By more connection external feed stream equipment and the closed gas distribution pipe for having qi-emitting hole upward.
Further, the biofiltration layer includes the microbe stuffing layer being sequentially arranged from top to bottom and emergent aquactic plant
Bed, wherein microbe stuffing layer is made of the multiple groups microbe stuffing case detachably installed along drainage flow direction, and every group micro-
Biologic packing material case includes the filler cabinet that permeable hole is distributed in surface, and is filled in the intracorporal surface of stuffing box and is fixed with micro- life
The suspension ball filler of object film.
Further, loadings of the suspension ball filler in filler cabinet are 50-75%.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
(1) ecological purification barrier of the invention can be directly arranged at river upstream to be processed, in this way, water quality is poor
After the barrier system of upstream water body through the invention, it can be quickly purified, downstream water quality is also just improved in time, no
The problems such as downstream water that general device occurs in purification improves delay can occur.
(2) present invention carries out river water body by the way of the combination of physical filtering section, Inner electrolysis section and biofiltration section
Combined ecological treatment, wherein physical filtering section can cut down Suspended Matter in Water content, and Inner electrolysis section can remove difficult in sewage
With the persistent organic pollutants etc. of biochemical treatment, biofiltration section is then finally at through physical filtering, light electrolysis preliminary purification
It manages sewage and carries out further depth ecological purifying, effectively raise to pollutant each in water body, especially organic pollutant
And the degradation treatment effect of nitrogen phosphorus etc..
(3) Inner electrolysis filler is added by the way of filling ball, and the reaction for not only effectively increasing Inner electrolysis filler participates in
Surface area avoids the problems such as mass filler is added at one time incident agglomeration, blocking.In addition, with electricity interior in filling ball
The reaction consumption for solving filler, under filling ball is the natural buoyancy and lower section gas distribution the effects of, may be implemented " old filling ball it is automatic on
The automatic replacement of floating, new filling ball sinking ", so that the replacement of Inner electrolysis filler is more convenient, replacement opportunity is also more preferably grasped.
(4) setting of cloth pneumatic module can be not only Inner electrolysis reaction and the processing enough of subsequent biofiltration section supplement
Required oxygen improves filling for Inner electrolysis reaction in addition, being conducive to sufficiently stir the Inner electrolysis filling ball in Inner electrolysis treatment region
Indexing.
(5) microbe stuffing layer is arranged by the way of modular cabinet, is guaranteeing the premise to the treatment effect of sewage
Under, filler not only can be effectively fixed, moreover it is possible to improve the convenience of replacement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of Inner electrolysis section；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of Inner electrolysis filling ball；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of biological fillter section；
Description of symbols in figure:
1- barrier frame, 2- physical filtering section, 3- Inner electrolysis section, 31- Inner electrolysis treatment region, 311- Inner electrolysis subprocessing
Area, 312- Inner electrolysis filling ball, 3121- Hollow spheres, 3122- micropore, 3123- Inner electrolysis filler, 313- screen frame, 32- aeration
Area, 321- gas distribution pipe, 322- qi-emitting hole, 33- intercept net, 4- biofiltration section, 41- microbe stuffing layer, 42- emergent aquactic plant bed
Layer.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In following embodiment, unless otherwise instructed, then it represents that used material or structure are the common of this field
Commercial goods or known structure etc., such as Inner electrolysis filler can use common iron carbon filler.
A kind of ecological purification barrier, structure is shown in Figure 1, including the barrier frame 1 arranged perpendicular to river, and
It is mounted on barrier frame 1 and along physical filtering section 2, Inner electrolysis section 3 and biofiltration section 4 that water (flow) direction is set gradually,
In, shown in Figure 2, the Inner electrolysis section 3 includes the Inner electrolysis treatment region 31 being sequentially arranged from top to bottom, aeration zone 32,
Wherein, Inner electrolysis treatment region 31 has added plural Inner electrolysis filling ball 312, and each Inner electrolysis filling ball 312 includes built-in interior electricity
Solve filler 3123 Hollow spheres 3121, on Hollow spheres 3121 also it is closed have make treatment sewage and Inner electrolysis filler
3123 micropores 3122 come into full contact with, referring to Fig. 3.
The present invention at work, can be directly arranged vertically on by barrier frame 1 and necessary fixation kit etc. wait locate
The upstream in river is managed, in this way, upstream polluted-water then passes sequentially through physical filtering section 2, Inner electrolysis section 3 and biofiltration section 4, into
And the various substances for influencing Water qualities such as remove solid suspension content, organic pollutant and nitrogen phosphorus, quickly and effectively mention
The high water quality of downstream water.
In the present invention, physical filtering section 2 can using physics filler (such as cobble) cooperate physics stuffing box by the way of can
The front end for being mounted on barrier frame 1 of disassembly, the mode detachably installed can pass through setting and object in front of barrier frame 1
The substantially matched hollow frame cavity of stuffing box is managed, the physics stuffing box equipped with physics filler is then slid into hollow frame cavity
In, slideway when taking-up by physics stuffing box along hollow frame inside cavity directly proposes.It is of course also possible to select this
Other common structures that water body recovery technology is filtered in field.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, it also is normal to water (flow) direction in Inner electrolysis treatment region 31 and arranges
Multiple screen frames 313 are equipped with, and the Inner electrolysis treatment region 31 is divided into multiple concatenated Inner electrolysis subprocessing areas 311, wherein
The mesh aperture of the screen frame 313 is less than the diameter of the Inner electrolysis filling ball 312, the bottom of the Inner electrolysis treatment region 31
Also sealed using the intercept net 33 that Inner electrolysis filling ball 312 can not pass through.Inner electrolysis treatment region 31 is divided for multiple subprocessing areas,
Integral type Inner electrolysis treatment region 31 is avoided since space is larger, the concentration of Inner electrolysis filling ball 312 easily occurs under flow action
In the second half section so that space utilization is insufficient in Inner electrolysis treatment region 31, it is inadequate to the microelectrolysis processing of water body the problems such as.More
Further, in order to make full use of the space of Inner electrolysis filling ball 312 and Inner electrolysis treatment region 31, the Inner electrolysis subprocessing
The width in area 311 is no more than 3 times of Inner electrolysis filling ball 312.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, the hole of the micropore 3122 on the Hollow spheres 3121
Diameter is less than the partial size of Inner electrolysis filler, and Hollow spheres 3121 and its internal Inner electrolysis amount of filler loaded meet: Inner electrolysis is filled out
After material sufficiently reaction, Inner electrolysis filling ball 312 floats, and when Inner electrolysis filler is not sufficiently reactive, Inner electrolysis filling ball 312 sinks.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, Fig. 2 is referred to, the aeration zone 32 includes being placed in interior electricity
The cloth pneumatic module of 31 lower section for the treatment of region is solved, the cloth pneumatic module is by more connection external feed stream equipment and the closed gas distribution having upward
The gas distribution pipe 321 in hole 322.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, refer to Fig. 4, the biofiltration layer include from it is lower to
On the microbe stuffing layer 41 and emergent aquactic plant bed 42 that are sequentially arranged, wherein microbe stuffing layer 41 is by along drainage flow side
To the multiple groups microbe stuffing case composition detachably installed, every group of microbe stuffing case includes the filler that permeable hole is distributed in surface
Cabinet, and it is filled in the suspension ball filler that the intracorporal surface of stuffing box is fixed with microbial film, the suspension is spherical to fill out
Expect that the loadings in filler cabinet are 50-75%.And in order to cooperate the modularized design of microbe stuffing layer 41, emergent aquactic plant
The similarly corresponding microbe stuffing case of bed 42 is equally disposed in cultivation box using the cultivation box of modular removable placement
There are the filler contacted with outside body of water and emergent aquactic plant.
The above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate ordinary skill in the art to understand and use the invention.
Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and described herein general
Principle is applied in other embodiments without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, ability
Field technique personnel announcement according to the present invention, improvement and modification made without departing from the scope of the present invention all should be of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of ecological purification barrier, which is characterized in that including the barrier frame arranged perpendicular to river, and be mounted on barrier
Physical filtering section, Inner electrolysis section and the biofiltration section set gradually on frame and along water (flow) direction, wherein the Inner electrolysis
Section includes the Inner electrolysis treatment region being sequentially arranged from top to bottom and aeration zone, wherein Inner electrolysis treatment region has added electric in plural number
Solve filling ball, each Inner electrolysis filling ball includes the Hollow spheres of built-in Inner electrolysis filler, on Hollow spheres also it is closed have make
The micropore that treatment sewage and Inner electrolysis filler come into full contact with.
2. a kind of ecological purification barrier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also be normal in Inner electrolysis treatment region
Water (flow) direction is arranged side by side with multiple screen frames, and the Inner electrolysis treatment region is divided into multiple concatenated Inner electrolysis subprocessings
Area, wherein the mesh aperture of the screen frame is less than the diameter of the Inner electrolysis filling ball.
3. a kind of ecological purification barrier according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bottom of the Inner electrolysis treatment region
Also sealed using the intercept net that Inner electrolysis filling ball can not pass through.
4. a kind of ecological purification barrier according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the width in Inner electrolysis subprocessing area
No more than 3 times of Inner electrolysis filling ball.
5. a kind of ecological purification barrier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that micropore on the Hollow spheres
Aperture is less than the partial size of Inner electrolysis filler, and Hollow spheres and its internal Inner electrolysis amount of filler loaded meet: Inner electrolysis filler
Sufficiently after reaction, Inner electrolysis filling ball floats, and when Inner electrolysis filler is not sufficiently reactive, Inner electrolysis filling ball sinks.
6. a kind of ecological purification barrier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aeration zone includes being placed in interior electricity
The cloth pneumatic module for the treatment of region is solved, the cloth pneumatic module is by more connection external feed stream equipment and the closed cloth for having qi-emitting hole upward
Tracheae.
7. a kind of ecological purification barrier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the biofiltration layer includes under
To the microbe stuffing layer and emergent aquactic plant bed being above sequentially arranged, wherein microbe stuffing layer is by can along drainage flow direction
The multiple groups microbe stuffing case composition of disassembly installation, every group of microbe stuffing case includes the stuffing box that permeable hole is distributed in surface
Body, and it is filled in the suspension ball filler that the intracorporal surface of stuffing box is fixed with microbial film.
8. a kind of ecological purification barrier according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the suspension ball filler is in filler
Loadings in cabinet are 50-75%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810997917.1A CN109368909A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of ecological purification barrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810997917.1A CN109368909A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of ecological purification barrier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109368909A true CN109368909A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
Family
ID=65404288
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810997917.1A Pending CN109368909A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of ecological purification barrier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109368909A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109704509A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-05-03 | 上海景青绿环境科技有限公司 | A kind of composite type sewage purifying and treating device |
| CN112978892A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-18 | 苏州贝彩纳米科技有限公司 | River channel phosphorus removal type plant growth retention barrier river channel treatment device and treatment method |
-
2018
- 2018-08-29 CN CN201810997917.1A patent/CN109368909A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109704509A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-05-03 | 上海景青绿环境科技有限公司 | A kind of composite type sewage purifying and treating device |
| CN112978892A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-18 | 苏州贝彩纳米科技有限公司 | River channel phosphorus removal type plant growth retention barrier river channel treatment device and treatment method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190222 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |