CN109366917A - A kind of high-speed high-precision mold closing mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of high-speed high-precision mold closing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109366917A
CN109366917A CN201811209175.8A CN201811209175A CN109366917A CN 109366917 A CN109366917 A CN 109366917A CN 201811209175 A CN201811209175 A CN 201811209175A CN 109366917 A CN109366917 A CN 109366917A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pull rod
tailgate
moving template
mold closing
closing mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811209175.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201811209175.8A priority Critical patent/CN109366917A/en
Publication of CN109366917A publication Critical patent/CN109366917A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/64Mould opening, closing or clamping devices
    • B29C45/68Mould opening, closing or clamping devices hydro-mechanical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/64Mould opening, closing or clamping devices
    • B29C45/68Mould opening, closing or clamping devices hydro-mechanical
    • B29C2045/688Mould opening, closing or clamping devices hydro-mechanical using tie rods as separate elements for clamping

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high-speed high-precision mold closing mechanisms, tailgate and solid plate including being located at both ends, it is connected between tailgate and solid plate by the pull rod of vertex, moving template is socketed on pull rod, the promotion seat moved along pull rod is provided between moving template and tailgate, it pushes seat to be connected with the extension bar for the mould shifting oil cylinder for being mounted on one middle side part of tailgate, the two sides of seat is pushed to be connected by link mechanism with moving template and tailgate;The side of solid plate is equipped with the pressurizing cylinder being connected with one end of pull rod.The configuration of the present invention is simple, the advantages of having gathered the clamping and double-plate matched mould apparatus of link-type, the service life was long, has saved the time of open mold with all over the body.

Description

A kind of high-speed high-precision mold closing mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to mold closing mechanism fields, more particularly to a kind of high-speed high-precision mold closing mechanism.
Background technique
Mold closing mechanism is the linkage mechanism that will be used in injection molding machine, and current mold closing mechanism is broadly divided into two kinds, connecting rod Formula clamping and double-plate matched mould apparatus, such as the entitled link-type injection molding machine clapper die spotting press of Patent No. CN201710152850 The patent of invention of structure, use be exactly link-type structure, the disadvantage is that adjust stress unanimously relatively difficult for four pull rods, And four pull rod stress are again inconsistent after a period of work, influence the precision and the service life that entirely mold component, Er Qieqi The piston diameter of Mode-locking oil cylinder is bigger, and open mold speed is slow, and in the final stage steel bushing and lock shaft of mode locking movement Between have very high compression again, and have slide displacement, force of sliding friction is very big, easily causes fever and abrasion.
In addition, the patent of invention of the title double-plate matched mould apparatus such as Patent No. CN201711458696, use is just It is fairly simple double-plate structure, the disadvantage is that the movement during mode locking is too many, Quick cylinder pulls to moving template first Solid plate, then band-type brake nut obvolvent, then pressurizing cylinder play high pressure locking die, and three successively movements, centre is again there are two between Disconnected movement, although the four pull rod stress of clamping for avoiding link-type are inconsistent and lock shaft and steel bushing wear problem, It is long the time required to mode locking movement.
So above two clamping has the shortcomings that corresponding, a kind of new mould-matching structure for overcoming disadvantages mentioned above is needed Generation.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of high-speed high-precision mold closing mechanisms, and structure is simple, set The advantages of clamping and double-plate matched mould apparatus of link-type and the whole body, the service life is long, has saved the time of open mold.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: providing a kind of high-speed high-precision mold closing mechanism, wraps The tailgate and solid plate positioned at both ends are included, is connected between the tailgate and solid plate by the pull rod of vertex, the drawing It is socketed with moving template on bar, the promotion seat moved along pull rod, the promotion are provided between the moving template and tailgate Seat is connected with the extension bar for the mould shifting oil cylinder for being mounted on one middle side part of tailgate, the two sides of the described promotion seat pass through link mechanism and Moving template and tailgate are connected;
The side of the solid plate is equipped with the pressurizing cylinder being connected with one end of pull rod, and the pressurizing cylinder includes The pressurised oil cylinder barrel being socketed between the front cover, rear cover and front cover and rear cover of pull rod one end, between the front cover and rear cover The charged piston being connected with pull rod is installed, booster cavity is respectively formed between the charged piston and front cover and rear cover and is broken Die cavity.
The link mechanism includes the rear free bearing being connected with tailgate and a pair of of back link for being rotatedly connected with rear free bearing, institute The back link stated is rotatedly connected by small rod with seat is pushed, and being connected between the back link and front rod can outside sidesway Dynamic connecting shaft, one end of the front rod and the preceding free bearing of one middle side part of moving template are rotatedly connected, and realize in moving template Heart pressure.
As a supplement to the technical solution of the present invention, one end of the pull rod passes through charged piston and spiral shell Line connection.
Further, the side of the charged piston is provided with stationary gland, and the stationary gland is same by screw When be connected with the end face of charged piston and pull rod.
Further, the booster cavity of 4 pressurizing cylinders and broken die cavity pass through external pipeline and are interconnected.
The utility model has the advantages that structure is simple the present invention relates to a kind of high-speed high-precision mold closing mechanism, the molding of link-type is gathered The advantages of mechanism and double-plate matched mould apparatus and the whole body, it is fewer by 40% or more than the open mold time of the clamping of link-type, than The open mold time of the mold closing mechanism of double-plate few 50% or more;Since the booster cavity of four pressurizing cylinders is connected together, institute It is completely the same with the stress of four pull rods.And the pressure of the booster cavity of pressurizing cylinder can be controlled accurately, make entirely to mold dress It sets and reaches very high mode locking precision;Link mechanism realizes dynamic model using the eversion type link mechanism for connecting axially external movement The center pressure effect of plate, the quadrangle pulling force of solid plate is completely the same, matches with the pressurizing cylinder on pull rod, reaches most perfect Mold-locked state;Mode-locking oil cylinder original like that does not need to play high pressure.And it only needs to push template toward solid plate It is mobile, thus lock shaft and steel bushing when sliding not by high compression, so lock shaft and steel bushing do not allow it is easy to wear;Mode locking oil Thrust needed for cylinder is reduced to original 50% hereinafter, saving cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is main view sectional structure chart of the invention;
Fig. 3 is amplification assumption diagram at the A of Fig. 2.
Diagram: 1, pull rod;2, solid plate;3, front cover;4, pressurised oil cylinder barrel;5, booster cavity;6, die cavity is broken;7, fixed pressure Lid;8, rear cover;10, tailgate;11, seat is pushed;12, moving template;13, link mechanism;14, mould shifting oil cylinder;15, charged piston;21, Preceding free bearing;22, front rod;23, connecting shaft;24, back link;25, rear free bearing;26, small rod.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art Member can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within the application the appended claims and limited Range.
As shown in Figure 1-3, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: providing a kind of high-speed high-precision Mold closing mechanism, tailgate 10 and solid plate 2 including being located at both ends, passes through vertex between the tailgate 10 and solid plate 2 Pull rod 1 is connected, and moving template 12 is socketed on the pull rod 1, is provided between the moving template 12 and tailgate 10 along drawing The mobile promotion seat 11 of bar 1, the extension bar phase of the promotion seat 11 and the mould shifting oil cylinder 14 for being mounted on 10 1 middle side part of tailgate Even, the two sides of the promotion seat 11 are connected by link mechanism 13 with moving template 12 and tailgate 10;
The side of the solid plate 2 is equipped with the pressurizing cylinder being connected with one end of pull rod 1, the pressurizing cylinder packet Include the pressurised oil cylinder barrel 4 between the front cover 3, rear cover 8 and front cover 3 and rear cover 8 for being socketed in 1 one end of pull rod, 3 He of front cover The charged piston 15 being connected with pull rod 1 is installed between rear cover 8, is divided between the charged piston 15 and front cover 3 and rear cover 8 It Xing Cheng not booster cavity 5 and broken die cavity 6.
The link mechanism 13 includes the rear free bearing 25 being connected with tailgate 10 and a pair for being rotatedly connected with rear free bearing 25 Back link 24, the back link 24 are rotatedly connected by small rod 26 with seat 11 is pushed, the back link 24 and front rod The connecting shaft 23 that can be moved outward is connected between 22, before one end of the front rod 22 and 12 1 middle side part of moving template Free bearing 21 is rotatedly connected, and realizes the center pressure of moving template 12.
One end of the pull rod 1 passes through charged piston 15 and is threadedly coupled.
The side of the charged piston 15 is provided with stationary gland 7, the stationary gland 7 by screw simultaneously with increasing It presses the end face of piston 15 and pull rod 1 to be connected, pull rod and charged piston can be thus fixed together, and guarantee not loose It is de-.
The booster cavity 5 and broken die cavity 6 of 4 pressurizing cylinders are interconnected by external pipeline.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, mold work: mould shifting oil cylinder 14 moves right and is connected by link mechanism 13 Connect and push moving template 12 mobile toward solid plate 2, mould shifting oil cylinder 14 in place after, 5 oil inlet of booster cavity of pressurizing cylinder can play high pressure Mold is compressed, high-voltage lock mould is completed.
It is opened work: 5 pressure release of booster cavity of pressurizing cylinder, broken 6 oil inlet of die cavity pushes charged piston 15 to move downward, can handle Mold is broken.Then mould shifting oil cylinder 14 is moved to the left, and moving template 12 is pulled open by the connection of link mechanism 13, and it is dynamic to complete die sinking Make.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, the advantages of having gathered the clamping and double-plate matched mould apparatus of link-type with all over the body, the longevity Life length, has saved the time of open mold.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of high-speed high-precision mold closing mechanism, tailgate (10) and solid plate (2) including being located at both ends, the tailgate (10) It is connected between solid plate (2) by the pull rod (1) of vertex, is socketed with moving template (12) on the pull rod (1), it is described Be provided with the promotion seat (11) mobile along pull rod (1) between moving template (12) and tailgate (10), the promotion seat (11) with The extension bar for being mounted on the mould shifting oil cylinder (14) of (10) one middle side part of tailgate is connected, and the two sides of the promotion seat (11) pass through company Linkage (13) is connected with moving template (12) and tailgate (10);
It is characterized in that, the side of the solid plate (2) is equipped with the pressurizing cylinder being connected with one end of pull rod (1), it is described Pressurizing cylinder include being socketed in increasing between the front cover (3), rear cover (8) and front cover (3) and rear cover (8) of pull rod (1) one end Pressure oil cylinder barrel (4) is equipped with the charged piston (15) being connected with pull rod (1) between the front cover (3) and rear cover (8), described Charged piston (15) and front cover (3) and rear cover (8) between be respectively formed booster cavity (5) and broken die cavity (6).
2. high-speed high-precision mold closing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the link mechanism (13) includes The rear free bearing (25) being connected with tailgate (10) and a pair of of the back link (24) being rotatedly connected with rear free bearing (25), the back link (24) it is rotatedly connected by small rod (26) with seat (11) are pushed, is connected between the back link (24) and front rod (22) The connecting shaft (23) that can be moved outward, one end of the front rod (22) and the preceding free bearing of (12) one middle side part of moving template (21) it is rotatedly connected, realizes the center pressure of moving template (12).
3. high-speed high-precision mold closing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: wear one end of the pull rod (1) It crosses charged piston (15) and is threadedly coupled.
4. high-speed high-precision mold closing mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the one of the charged piston (15) Side is provided with stationary gland (7), the stationary gland (7) by screw simultaneously with charged piston (15) and pull rod (1) End face is connected.
5. high-speed high-precision mold closing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the booster cavity (5) of 4 pressurizing cylinders It is interconnected by external pipeline with broken die cavity (6).
CN201811209175.8A 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 A kind of high-speed high-precision mold closing mechanism Pending CN109366917A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811209175.8A CN109366917A (en) 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 A kind of high-speed high-precision mold closing mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811209175.8A CN109366917A (en) 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 A kind of high-speed high-precision mold closing mechanism

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110239046A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-17 海天塑机集团有限公司 A kind of Mode-locking oil cylinder of semi-ring band brake type connection

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105619731A (en) * 2014-11-10 2016-06-01 博创机械股份有限公司 Hydraulic mould clamping principle of machine reamer direct-pressing mould clamping injection moulding machine
CN106915048A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-04 周飞 Link-type Clamping Device of Injection Moulding Machine
CN108016005A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-11 刘镇江 Double-plate matched mould apparatus
CN207954554U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-10-12 博创智能装备股份有限公司 Injection molding machine and its machine twist clamping mechanism
CN209063478U (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-07-05 周飞 A kind of high-speed high-precision mold closing mechanism

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105619731A (en) * 2014-11-10 2016-06-01 博创机械股份有限公司 Hydraulic mould clamping principle of machine reamer direct-pressing mould clamping injection moulding machine
CN106915048A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-04 周飞 Link-type Clamping Device of Injection Moulding Machine
CN108016005A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-11 刘镇江 Double-plate matched mould apparatus
CN207954554U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-10-12 博创智能装备股份有限公司 Injection molding machine and its machine twist clamping mechanism
CN209063478U (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-07-05 周飞 A kind of high-speed high-precision mold closing mechanism

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张军等: "《液压传动》", vol. 1, 30 September 2015, 中国矿业大学出版社, pages: 81 - 83 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110239046A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-17 海天塑机集团有限公司 A kind of Mode-locking oil cylinder of semi-ring band brake type connection

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