CN109362809A - The insecticide of one planting fruit-trees disease prevention - Google Patents

The insecticide of one planting fruit-trees disease prevention Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109362809A
CN109362809A CN201811436791.7A CN201811436791A CN109362809A CN 109362809 A CN109362809 A CN 109362809A CN 201811436791 A CN201811436791 A CN 201811436791A CN 109362809 A CN109362809 A CN 109362809A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
insecticide
garlic
leaf
disease prevention
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Pending
Application number
CN201811436791.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯占亭
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811436791.7A priority Critical patent/CN109362809A/en
Publication of CN109362809A publication Critical patent/CN109362809A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/32Ingredients for reducing the noxious effect of the active substances to organisms other than pests, e.g. toxicity reducing compositions, self-destructing compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/42Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The invention discloses the insecticides of a planting fruit-trees disease prevention, and composition includes: 10-18 parts of Tobacco Leaf, 15-20 parts of garlic, 8-15 parts of castor leaf, 12-18 parts of kuh-seng, 6-15 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 5-8 parts of polyisobutene, 30-40 parts of ultraviolet absorber, 1-5 parts of carbon dust, 11-17 parts of hexane in parts by weight.The present invention has very strong action of contace poison to aphid, red spider, ant etc., it may have stifling and stomach poison function, it can control of grubs;Primary raw material is natural plants, and nontoxic to the human body, environmentally friendly, the processing is simple, and processing cost is low, raw material procurement cost is low, suitable for large-scale promotion;By taking polyisobutene, ultraviolet absorber, carbon dust, hexane to be mixed with tobacco liquid, garlic juice, castor meal, kuh-seng and Chinese prickly ash mixed liquor, avoid the direct projection of solar ultraviolet and influence pharmacological property, also drug is avoided to agglomerate, indiffusion and influence pharmacological property;Root can be embedded on leaf with effectively preventing spot defoliation, rust, fire blast by spraying, and can prevent and treat black rot, crown gall.

Description

The insecticide of one planting fruit-trees disease prevention
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit tree disease prevention technical field more particularly to the insecticides of a planting fruit-trees disease prevention.
Background technique
Fruit tree refers to the trees of edible fruit, can provide can be edible fruit, seed perennial plant and its stock General name.
In environment plant pest management, the task of pest and disease control of fruit trees is heavier, because not only to have to disease pest Control efficiency, while also to meet the requirement of environment.
So-called fruit tree diseases and pests are primarily referred to as fruit tree during production, and because some factors influence, fruit tree integrally will receive worm Evil attack, to cause defect phenomenon.The appearance of pest and disease damage, without limitation on fruit tree normal growth, and to fruit quality It can have an impact.If pest management phenomenon cannot be reinforced, it is rationally controlled, the environment of entire planting area will be destroyed Situation, while in the case where not being governed, harm aggravation, to affect the growth of more biologies.
The prior art, fruit tree insecticide under the direct projection of solar ultraviolet, and cannot play pharmacological property, meanwhile, there is severe toxicity, To staff, there is toxic hazards, also easily cause pollution to environment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantage existing in the prior art, and the planting fruit-trees disease prevention that proposes kills Worm agent.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
The insecticide of one planting fruit-trees disease prevention, which is characterized in that in parts by weight composition include: 10-18 part of Tobacco Leaf, greatly 15-20 parts of garlic, 8-15 parts of castor leaf, 12-18 parts of kuh-seng, 6-15 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 5-8 parts of polyisobutene, ultraviolet absorber 30-40 Part, 1-5 parts of carbon dust, 11-17 parts of hexane.
Preferably, preparation steps:
S1, Tobacco Leaf take 10-18 parts of Tobacco Leaf, soak in water, and filter to obtain tobacco liquid;
S2 takes 15-20 parts of garlic, garlic is put into filter cloth, is smashed to pieces, garlic juice is taken;
S3 takes 8-15 parts of castor leaf, after castor leaf, bar are dried, is put into grinder and is ground, obtain castor meal.
S4 takes 12-18 parts of kuh-seng, 6-15 parts of Chinese prickly ash, is put into 30 parts of water, is heated, boiled, cooling, filters bitter Ginseng, Chinese prickly ash mixed liquor.
S5 takes 5-8 parts of polyisobutene, 30-40 parts of ultraviolet absorber, 1-5 parts of carbon dust, 11-17 parts of hexane and tobacco liquid, big Garlic liquid, castor meal, kuh-seng and Chinese prickly ash mixed liquor are mixed, and are heated, obtain insecticide.
Preferably, in the S2,20-30 parts of water are added to impregnate 24 hours.
Preferably, the grinder use is slightly ground and lappingout, the specification after grinding are 10-20 mesh.
Preferably, in the S4,100-110 DEG C of heating temperature, when water tanning surplus is 20-25 parts, stop tanning.
Preferably, it in the S5,80-90 DEG C of heating temperature, is put into blender and stirs, time 15-25min.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention, has very strong action of contace poison to aphid, red spider, ant etc., it may have stifling and stomach poison function can be prevented Control grub.
2. the present invention, primary raw material is natural plants, and nontoxic to the human body, environmentally friendly, the processing is simple, and processing cost is low, former material Expect that procurement cost is low, it is suitable for large-scale promotion.
3. the present invention, by taking polyisobutene, ultraviolet absorber, carbon dust, hexane and tobacco liquid, garlic juice, castor meal, hardship Ginseng and Chinese prickly ash mixed liquor mixed, avoid the direct projection of solar ultraviolet and influence pharmacological property, also drug is avoided to agglomerate, indiffusion and Influence pharmacological property.
4. the present invention, root can be embedded on leaf with effectively preventing spot defoliation, rust, fire blast by spraying, and can be prevented Control black rot, crown gall.
Specific embodiment
It is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described reality Applying example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
The insecticide of 1: one planting fruit-trees disease prevention of embodiment, which is characterized in that composition includes: Tobacco Leaf 15 in parts by weight Part, 18 parts of garlic, 10 parts of castor leaf, 14 parts of kuh-seng, 10 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 7 parts of polyisobutene, 35 parts of ultraviolet absorber, 4 parts of carbon dust, 16 parts of hexane.
Preparation steps:
S1, Tobacco Leaf take 15 parts of Tobacco Leaf, soak in water, and filter to obtain tobacco liquid;
S2 takes 17 parts of garlic, garlic is put into filter cloth, is smashed to pieces, garlic juice is taken;
S3 takes 12 parts of castor leaf, after castor leaf, bar are dried, is put into grinder and is ground, obtain castor meal.
S4 takes 15 parts of kuh-seng, 13 parts of Chinese prickly ash, is put into 30 parts of water, is heated, boiled, cooling, filters to obtain kuh-seng, flower Green pepper mixed liquor.
S5 takes 6 parts of polyisobutene, 35 parts of ultraviolet absorber, 4 parts of carbon dust, 13 parts of hexane and tobacco liquid, garlic juice, castor-oil plant Powder, kuh-seng and Chinese prickly ash mixed liquor are mixed, and are heated, obtain insecticide.
In the S2,25 parts of water are added to impregnate 24 hours.
The grinder use is slightly ground and lappingout, and the specification after grinding is 15 mesh.
In the S4,102 DEG C of heating temperature, when water tanning surplus is 21 parts, stop tanning.
In the S5,85 DEG C of heating temperature, it is put into blender and stirs, time 20min.
The insecticide of 2: one planting fruit-trees disease prevention of embodiment, which is characterized in that composition includes: Tobacco Leaf 15 in parts by weight Part, 18 parts of garlic, 10 parts of castor leaf, 14 parts of kuh-seng, 10 parts of Chinese prickly ash.
Preparation steps:
S1, Tobacco Leaf take 15 parts of Tobacco Leaf, soak in water, and filter to obtain tobacco liquid;
S2 takes 17 parts of garlic, garlic is put into filter cloth, is smashed to pieces, garlic juice is taken;
S3 takes 12 parts of castor leaf, after castor leaf, bar are dried, is put into grinder and is ground, obtain castor meal.
S4 takes 15 parts of kuh-seng, 13 parts of Chinese prickly ash, is put into 30 parts of water, is heated, boiled, cooling, filters to obtain kuh-seng, flower Green pepper mixed liquor.
In the S2,25 parts of water are added to impregnate 24 hours.
The grinder use is slightly ground and lappingout, and the specification after grinding is 15 mesh.
In the S4,102 DEG C of heating temperature, when water tanning surplus is 21 parts, stop tanning.
The present embodiment is compared with embodiment 1, takes the insecticide prepared in the present embodiment and for preparing in embodiment 1 kill Worm agent, sprays fruit tree, observes respectively after a couple of days, fruit diseases situation:
The present embodiment is easy to produce disease under the direct projection of the sun, embodiment 1 by take polyisobutene, ultraviolet absorber, Carbon dust, hexane are mixed with tobacco liquid, garlic juice, castor meal, kuh-seng and Chinese prickly ash mixed liquor, avoid the direct projection of solar ultraviolet And influence pharmacological property, also drug is avoided to agglomerate, indiffusion and influence pharmacological property.
The insecticide of 3: one planting fruit-trees disease prevention of embodiment, which is characterized in that composition includes: Tobacco Leaf 12 in parts by weight Part, 15-20 parts of garlic, 14 parts of castor leaf, 16 parts of kuh-seng, 11 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 6 parts of polyisobutene, 38 parts of ultraviolet absorber, carbon dust 3.5 parts, 16 parts of hexane.
Preferably, preparation steps:
S1, Tobacco Leaf take 13 parts of Tobacco Leaf, soak in water, and filter to obtain tobacco liquid;
S2 takes 13 parts of garlic, garlic is put into filter cloth, is smashed to pieces, garlic juice is taken;
S3 takes 11 parts of castor leaf, after castor leaf, bar are dried, is put into grinder and is ground, obtain castor meal.
S4 takes 14 parts of kuh-seng, 12 parts of Chinese prickly ash, is put into 30 parts of water, is heated, boiled, cooling, filters to obtain kuh-seng, flower Green pepper mixed liquor.
S5 takes 6 parts of polyisobutene, 36 parts of ultraviolet absorber, 4 parts of carbon dust, 16 parts of hexane and tobacco liquid, garlic juice, castor-oil plant Powder, kuh-seng and Chinese prickly ash mixed liquor are mixed, and are heated, obtain insecticide.
In the S2,22 parts of water are added to impregnate 24 hours.
The grinder use is slightly ground and lappingout, and the specification after grinding is 15 mesh.
In the S4,105 DEG C of heating temperature, when water tanning surplus is 22 parts, stop tanning.
In the S5,80 DEG C of heating temperature, it is put into blender and stirs, time 22min.
The insecticide prepared in the present embodiment is taken to feed experimental mouse:
It is demonstrated experimentally that the present embodiment primary raw material is natural plants, it is nontoxic to the human body, environmentally friendly, and the processing is simple, is processed into This is low, raw material procurement cost is low, suitable for large-scale promotion.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the insecticide of a planting fruit-trees disease prevention, which is characterized in that composition includes: 10-18 parts of Tobacco Leaf, garlic in parts by weight 15-20 parts, 8-15 parts of castor leaf, 12-18 parts of kuh-seng, 6-15 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 5-8 parts of polyisobutene, 30-40 parts of ultraviolet absorber, 1-5 parts of carbon dust, 11-17 parts of hexane.
2. the insecticide of planting fruit-trees disease prevention according to claim 1, which is characterized in that preparation steps:
S1, Tobacco Leaf take 10-18 parts of Tobacco Leaf, soak in water, and filter to obtain tobacco liquid;
S2 takes 15-20 parts of garlic, garlic is put into filter cloth, is smashed to pieces, garlic juice is taken;
S3 takes 8-15 parts of castor leaf, after castor leaf, bar are dried, is put into grinder and is ground, obtain castor meal;
S4 takes 12-18 parts of kuh-seng, 6-15 parts of Chinese prickly ash, is put into 30 parts of water, is heated, boiled, cooling, filters to obtain kuh-seng, flower Green pepper mixed liquor;
S5 takes 5-8 parts of polyisobutene, 30-40 parts of ultraviolet absorber, 1-5 parts of carbon dust, 11-17 parts of hexane and tobacco liquid, garlic Liquid, castor meal, kuh-seng and Chinese prickly ash mixed liquor are mixed, and are heated, obtain insecticide.
3. the insecticide of planting fruit-trees disease prevention according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the S2, add water 20-30 Part is impregnated 24 hours.
4. the insecticide of planting fruit-trees disease prevention according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the grinder is used and slightly ground And lappingout, the specification after grinding are 10-20 mesh.
5. the insecticide of planting fruit-trees disease prevention according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the S4, heating temperature 100-110 DEG C, when water tanning surplus is 20-25 parts, stop tanning.
6. the insecticide of planting fruit-trees disease prevention according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the S5, heating temperature It 80-90 DEG C, is put into blender and stirs, time 15-25min.
CN201811436791.7A 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 The insecticide of one planting fruit-trees disease prevention Pending CN109362809A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811436791.7A CN109362809A (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 The insecticide of one planting fruit-trees disease prevention

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811436791.7A CN109362809A (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 The insecticide of one planting fruit-trees disease prevention

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113661880A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-11-19 枣阳市香木瓜技术开发服务中心 Disease prevention method for muskmelon

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101942145A (en) * 2010-09-13 2011-01-12 苏州福斯特光伏材料有限公司 Packaging adhesive film composition and application thereof
CN105519613A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-04-27 罗永城 Novel botanical insecticide, preparation method and application thereof
CN107183083A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-22 广西海泉农业有限公司 It is a kind of for vegetable insecticide of dragon fruit and preparation method thereof
CN108450489A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-08-28 芜湖扬展新材料科技服务有限公司 A kind of plant composite insecticide and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101942145A (en) * 2010-09-13 2011-01-12 苏州福斯特光伏材料有限公司 Packaging adhesive film composition and application thereof
CN105519613A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-04-27 罗永城 Novel botanical insecticide, preparation method and application thereof
CN107183083A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-22 广西海泉农业有限公司 It is a kind of for vegetable insecticide of dragon fruit and preparation method thereof
CN108450489A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-08-28 芜湖扬展新材料科技服务有限公司 A kind of plant composite insecticide and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
中国土农药志编辑委员会: "《中国土农药志》", 31 May 1959, 科学出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113661880A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-11-19 枣阳市香木瓜技术开发服务中心 Disease prevention method for muskmelon

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Application publication date: 20190222

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