CN109361344B - Photovoltaic generator on water - Google Patents

Photovoltaic generator on water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109361344B
CN109361344B CN201811209443.6A CN201811209443A CN109361344B CN 109361344 B CN109361344 B CN 109361344B CN 201811209443 A CN201811209443 A CN 201811209443A CN 109361344 B CN109361344 B CN 109361344B
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
triangular prism
guide wheel
coil
wheel
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CN201811209443.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109361344A (en
Inventor
王凯
陈生明
张�浩
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HEFEI LISTEN NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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HEFEI LISTEN NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water photovoltaic generator, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation. The invention includes the triangular prism type frame and coil, install a groove frame on the bottom surface of the right angle triangular prism type frame, cut apart on the groove frame and have several slots, characterized by that: be equipped with a direction channel-section steel in the triangular prism type frame, a first leading wheel, second leading wheel and third leading wheel are installed respectively to three corners of direction channel-section steel, still install a wire feeder on the direction channel-section steel, a coil is around covering on first leading wheel, second leading wheel and third leading wheel, the bolt has a line of acting as go-between on the coil, the one end of should acting as go-between is tied and has been tied a briquetting, the equal bolt in each corner of triangular prism type frame has a tensioning cotton rope, the other end of a plurality of tensioning cotton ropes all is connected with a body. According to the invention, the movable pressing block is arranged in the photovoltaic panel frame laid on water to control the external corner of the photovoltaic panel, so that the stability of the water floating frame is improved and the light absorption rate of the photovoltaic panel is increased.

Description

Photovoltaic generator on water
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and particularly relates to an overwater photovoltaic generator.
Background
The photovoltaic power plant that we know has centralized type, distributed type, roof formula, agricultural greenhouse formula etc. in recent years, with tightening up of photovoltaic power plant land policy, make people have to make and look for other open space and establish photovoltaic power generation field, make people shift to the surface of water from terrestrial photovoltaic power generation field gradually, and then the area of make full use of surface of water, increase the utilization ratio of water, and the surface of water photovoltaic power generation field of establishing at present stage, install on the surface of water in the mode of adopting the stake, this kind of mode will submerge the photovoltaic board when meeting the rising water, cause and lead to the fact the erosion to the photovoltaic board, self-regulation ability is relatively poor, be not convenient for install in the running water river.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water photovoltaic generator, wherein a movable pressing block is arranged in a photovoltaic plate frame paved on water to control the external angle of a photovoltaic plate, so that the stability of a water floating frame is improved, the light absorption rate of the photovoltaic plate is increased, and a floating body is arranged to float on the surface of a water body automatically.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to an overwater photovoltaic generator which comprises a triangular prism-shaped frame and a coil, wherein the triangular prism-shaped frame 1 comprises a triangular top frame and a quadrilateral side frame, a groove frame is installed on the bottom surface of the right-angle triangular prism-shaped frame, a plurality of groove positions are divided on the groove frame, a guide channel steel is arranged in the triangular prism-shaped frame, a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel and a third guide wheel are respectively installed at three corners of the guide channel steel, a wire feeder is also installed on the guide channel steel, the coil is wound and covered on the first guide wheel, the second guide wheel and the third guide wheel, the coil penetrates through a gap between a pressing wheel group of the wire feeder, a pull wire is connected to the coil in a bolt mode, and a pressing block is tied at one end of the pull wire; each corner of the triangular prism-shaped frame is bolted with a tension rope, and the other ends of the tension ropes are connected with a floating body.
Furthermore, the first guide wheel is a wheel body formed by the rotating shaft and the two hole plates, the second guide wheel is a wheel body formed by the two right-angle plates and the rotating shaft, through holes are formed in corners of the right-angle plates, and the third guide wheel is a wheel body formed by a pair of ' goat ' corner ' plates and a rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the inclined frame of the quadrilateral side frame is an inclined frame formed by sequentially ending and welding four first right-angle bent plates, and the triangular top frame is a bottom frame formed by sequentially ending and welding three second right-angle bent plates.
Further, the floating body is a rubber ball which is positioned at the center of gravity of the triangular prism-shaped frame.
Furthermore, a cross baffle is arranged between two adjacent slot positions.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the photovoltaic panel frame is simple in structure and convenient to use, the movable pressing block is arranged in the photovoltaic panel frame laid on water, the pressing block rotates on the guide wheel in a reciprocating mode through the wire feeder control coil, the position of the pressing block is further fixed, the gravity center of the frame is changed, the external angle of the photovoltaic panel is controlled, the stability of the water floating frame is improved, the light absorption rate of the photovoltaic panel is increased, the water floating frame is provided with the floating body and floats on the surface of a water body automatically, the guide wheel arranged on the water adjacent surface of the frame fixes a rotating shaft through the ' goat ' corner ' plate and the right-angle plate, and compared with a single-plate fixing mode, the corrosion strength of the device is improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a triangular frame;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the bezel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the wire winding of the coil and the guide wheel according to the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the device comprises a 1-triangular prism-shaped frame, a 2-tensioning rope, a 3-floating body, a 4-coil, a 5-pressing block, a 101-first right-angle bent plate, a 102-guide channel, a 103-second right-angle bent plate, a 104-channel frame, a 105-channel position, a 106-cross baffle, a 401-wire feeder, a 402-first guide wheel, a 403-second guide wheel, a 404-wire pulling and a 405-third guide wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention relates to an overwater photovoltaic generator, which includes a triangular prism-shaped frame 1 and a coil 4, wherein the triangular prism-shaped frame 1 includes a triangular top frame and a quadrangular side frame, a groove frame 104 is installed on a bottom surface of the right-angle triangular prism-shaped frame 1, a plurality of groove positions 105 are divided on the groove frame 104, each groove position 105 is installed with a solar photovoltaic panel, a guide channel 102 is installed in the triangular prism-shaped frame 1, a first guide wheel 402, a second guide wheel 403 and a third guide wheel 405 are respectively installed at three corners of the guide channel 102, wherein the first guide wheel 402 is a right-angle wheel body formed by a rotating shaft and two hole plates, the second guide wheel 403 is a wheel body formed by two plate plates and a rotating shaft, a through hole is formed at a corner of the right-angle plate, the third guide wheel 405 is a wheel body formed by a pair of "goat's horn" plate and a rotating shaft, a wire feeder 401 is further installed on the guide channel 102, a coil 4 is wound on the first guide wheel 402, the second guide wheel 403 and the third guide wheel 405, the coil 4 passes through a gap between pressing wheel sets of the wire feeder 401, a pull wire 404 is bolted on the coil 4, one end of the pull wire 404 is tied with a pressing block 5, the coil 4 is driven by the wire feeder 401 to rotate on the guide wheels, the pressing block 5 on the coil 4 changes the center of gravity of the triangular prism-shaped frame 1, and the elevation angle of the inclined plane of the triangular prism-shaped frame 1 is further changed;
each corner of the triangular prism-shaped frame 1 is bolted with a tension rope 2, and the other ends of a plurality of tension ropes 2 are connected with a floating body 3.
The inclined frame of the quadrilateral side frame is an inclined frame formed by sequentially ending and welding four first right-angle bent plates 101, and the triangular top frame is a bottom frame formed by sequentially ending and welding three second right-angle bent plates 103.
Wherein, the floating body 3 is a rubber ball which is positioned at the center of gravity of the triangular prism-shaped frame 1.
Wherein, a cross baffle 106 is arranged between two adjacent slot positions 105.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic generator on water, includes triangular prism type frame (1) and coil (4), triangular prism type frame (1) is including triangle top frame and quadrangle side frame, installs a chase (104) on the bottom surface of right angle triangular prism type frame (1), it has a plurality of trench (105), its characterized in that to cut apart on chase (104): a guide channel steel (102) is arranged in the triangular prism-shaped frame (1), three corners of the guide channel steel (102) are respectively provided with a first guide wheel (402), a second guide wheel (403) and a third guide wheel (405), the guide channel steel (102) is also provided with a wire feeder (401), a coil (4) is wound on the first guide wheel (402), the second guide wheel (403) and the third guide wheel (405), the coil (4) penetrates through a pinch roller group of the wire feeder (401) to form a gap, the coil (4) is bolted with a pull wire (404), and one end of the pull wire (404) is tied with a pressing block (5);
each corner of the triangular prism-shaped frame (1) is bolted with a tension rope (2), and the other ends of a plurality of tension ropes (2) are connected with a floating body (3);
the first guide wheel (402) is a wheel body formed by a rotating shaft and two hole plates, the second guide wheel (403) is a wheel body formed by two right-angle plates and a rotating shaft, the corner of each right-angle plate is provided with a through hole, and the third guide wheel (405) is a wheel body formed by a pair of 'goat' corner plates and a rotating shaft;
the inclined frame of the quadrilateral side frame is formed by sequentially welding four first right-angle bent plates (101) in an end-to-end manner, and the triangular top frame is a bottom frame formed by sequentially welding three second right-angle bent plates (103) in an end-to-end manner;
the floating body (3) is a rubber ball which is positioned at the gravity center of the triangular prism-shaped frame (1); a cross baffle (106) is arranged between two adjacent slot positions (105).
CN201811209443.6A 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Photovoltaic generator on water Active CN109361344B (en)

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CN201811209443.6A CN109361344B (en) 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Photovoltaic generator on water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811209443.6A CN109361344B (en) 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Photovoltaic generator on water

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CN109361344A CN109361344A (en) 2019-02-19
CN109361344B true CN109361344B (en) 2021-01-08

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101392156B1 (en) * 2013-01-04 2014-05-09 동서대학교산학협력단 Support structure for solar generating apparatus
CN103879514A (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-06-25 黄山耀利水上设施有限公司 Anchor device
CN104443276A (en) * 2013-09-22 2015-03-25 曲言明 Submersible buoy pulley mooring system

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK2727813T3 (en) * 2008-04-23 2017-10-23 Principle Power Inc Pillar stabilized offshore platform with water enclosure plates and asymmetric anchoring system to support offshore wind turbines
TWI628111B (en) * 2015-05-27 2018-07-01 蘇信吉 Marine mobile device and marine power generating system thereof
CN206686314U (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-11-28 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of submerged structure camera device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101392156B1 (en) * 2013-01-04 2014-05-09 동서대학교산학협력단 Support structure for solar generating apparatus
CN104443276A (en) * 2013-09-22 2015-03-25 曲言明 Submersible buoy pulley mooring system
CN103879514A (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-06-25 黄山耀利水上设施有限公司 Anchor device

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