CN109355927A - A kind of flocking processing technology of felt cloth - Google Patents

A kind of flocking processing technology of felt cloth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109355927A
CN109355927A CN201811385998.6A CN201811385998A CN109355927A CN 109355927 A CN109355927 A CN 109355927A CN 201811385998 A CN201811385998 A CN 201811385998A CN 109355927 A CN109355927 A CN 109355927A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
felt cloth
roller
villus
live
felt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811385998.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109355927B (en
Inventor
王小成
吴明定
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Yimei Fabric Products Co Ltd
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Dongguan Yimei Fabric Products Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201811385998.6A priority Critical patent/CN109355927B/en
Publication of CN109355927A publication Critical patent/CN109355927A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109355927B publication Critical patent/CN109355927B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0097Web coated with fibres, e.g. flocked
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/04Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
    • B05C1/06Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length by rubbing contact, e.g. by brushes, by pads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/10Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C13/00Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
    • B05C13/02Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/007Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
    • D06N3/0077Embossing; Pressing of the surface; Tumbling and crumbling; Cracking; Cooling; Heating, e.g. mirror finish

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the flocking processing technique fields of felt cloth, it is related to a kind of flocking processing technology of felt cloth, and technical solution is: a kind of flocking processing technology of felt cloth comprising following process: process S1: the coating glue on the flocked surface of felt cloth;Process S2: villus is implanted on the flocked surface of felt cloth by the way of electrostatic spinning;Process S3: the felt cloth after flocking being sent into drying equipment and is dried, and drying equipment includes the first drying box for drying for the first time to felt cloth and the second drying box for drying for the second time to felt cloth, has interval between the first drying box and the second drying box;Process S4: the flocked surface embossing of felt cloth is handled;Process S5: handling the flocked surface bristle of felt cloth, the villus bits on the flocked surface to remove felt cloth;Process S6: the felt cloth after removal villus bits is cut out, is then wound.The technical solution provided according to the present invention, villus are not easy to fall off from felt cloth.

Description

A kind of flocking processing technology of felt cloth
Technical field
The present invention relates to the flocking processing technique field of felt cloth, in particular to the flocking processing technology of a kind of felt cloth.
Background technique
Flocking, which refers to for villus (by useless fiber by grinding or cutting off obtained staple fiber) to be perpendicularly fixed at, is coated with viscose glue On the object or substrate of agent (such as plastics, timber, rubber, leather, paper, cloth), this method that villus is fixed is known as Flocking.And the flocking of felt cloth, refer to and villus is implanted on the flocked surface of felt cloth.It is needed in the flocking process of felt cloth To the felt cloth drying after flocking, makes glue curing, villus is fixed on the flocked surface of felt cloth.In the prior art, The felt cloth after flocking is usually sent into first drying in drying box, however the drying effect of this kind of mode is unsatisfactory, makes Villus is obtained to be easy to fall off from felt cloth.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of flocking processing technology of felt cloth, main purpose is to solve existing felt The technical issues of villus on cloth is easy to fall off.
In order to achieve the above objectives, present invention generally provides following technical solutions:
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of flocking processing technology of felt cloth, including following process:
Process S1: the coating glue on the flocked surface of felt cloth makes on the flocked surface of felt cloth the consistency of thickness of glue everywhere;
Process S2: villus is implanted on the flocked surface of the felt cloth by the way of electrostatic spinning;
Process S3: felt cloth after flocking being sent into drying equipment and is dried, and the drying equipment includes for felt cloth the First drying box of first drying and the second drying box for being dried to felt cloth second, first drying box with it is described There is interval between second drying box, make felt cloth by being exposed in outside air when the interval;Wherein, described first dries Drying temperature in dry case is lower than the drying temperature in second drying box;
Process S4: the flocked surface embossing of felt cloth is handled;
Process S5: handling the flocked surface bristle of felt cloth, the villus bits on the flocked surface to remove felt cloth;
Process S6: the felt cloth after removal villus bits is cut out, is then wound.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, because the felt cloth after flocking is dried in two times, for the first time first To felt cloth low temperature drying in drying box, felt cloth high temperature is dried in the second drying box for the second time, when felt cloth is first In drying box after low temperature drying, a large amount of steam, and because the first drying box and the second drying box have been gathered in the first drying box Between have interval so that felt cloth in the first drying box after low temperature drying pass through above-mentioned interval when, keep steam abundant It is dispersed into outside air, without assembling on felt cloth, to be dried when felt cloth is again introduced into high temperature in the second drying box The moisture in glue can be made fully to evaporate when dry, the solidification of glue is more thorough, and then is not easy villus from felt cloth It falls off.
The present invention is further arranged to: being coated on the flocked surface of felt cloth in process S1 using felt cloth automatic double surface gluer Glue makes on the flocked surface of felt cloth the consistency of thickness of glue everywhere;Wherein,
The felt cloth automatic double surface gluer, including the first rack, scraper, lifting regulating mechanism and angle adjusting mechanism;
First rack is equipped with photoresist spinner, and the scraper is located at the top of the photoresist spinner, the scraper and the gluing There is the gap passed through for the felt cloth, the scraper is for glue is applied to felt cloths between platform;
The lifting regulating mechanism is adjusted for adjusting the scraper lifting with the size to the gap;
The angle adjusting mechanism is for being adjusted the gluing angle of the scraper.
In the technical solution of above-mentioned offer, by the lifting regulating mechanism of setting, lifting regulating mechanism is adjustable to be scraped The lifting of knife so as to being adjusted between scraper and felt cloth for the gap size that glue passes through, and then reaches tune The purpose of whole glue thickness.
The present invention is further arranged to: the lifting regulating mechanism includes pedestal, movable block, the first screw rod and nut seat;
The movable block is arranged on the pedestal;
The nut seat is fixed on the pedestal, and first screw rod passes through the nut seat and is clamped with the movable block, One end away from the movable block of first screw rod has the first operation portion;First screw rod is used to drive in rotation The movable block is gone up and down along the pedestal;
The scraper is connect with the movable block, to go up and down under the drive of the movable block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when operating personnel rotates the first screw rod by the first operation portion, due to nut seat It is fixed on pedestal, the first screw rod can the lifting of opposing nut seat.Again because the first screw rod and movable block are clamped, the first screw rod is being risen One lifting of movable block can be driven during drop, and then one lifting of scraper is driven by movable block.
The present invention is further arranged to: the angle adjusting mechanism includes the first worm gear and the first worm screw, first snail Wheel and first worm screw are rotatably arranged on the movable block;
One end of first worm screw has the second operation portion, and first worm screw engages with first worm gear;
One end of the scraper has the first connecting shaft, and first connecting shaft is fixedly set in first worm gear;
Wherein, first worm gear is used to be driven the scraper together by first connecting shaft by first worm drive Rotation, is adjusted with the gluing angle to the scraper.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, both the first worm gear and the first worm screw cooperatively form worm gear mechanism, tool There is self-locking function, after the gluing angle adjustment to scraper, is able to maintain scraper in the position adjusted.
The present invention is further arranged to: using villus blanking device to villus blanking in process S2;Wherein, the villus Blanking device includes:
Second rack which is provided with hopper, and the upper end of the hopper has feed inlet, and lower end has the first discharge port;
Stirring parts are rotatably arranged in the hopper, for being stirred to the villus in the hopper;
Material blanking roller is rotatably arranged in second rack and is located at the first discharge outlet of the hopper, the blanking Under there is the outer wall of roller roller tooth, the material blanking roller to be used to that the villus in the hopper to be sent to the hopper in rotation Side;
Sieve is arranged in second rack and is located at the lower section of the material blanking roller, falls for receiving from the material blanking roller Villus;
First rotary broom, is rotatably arranged in second rack, and the villus on sieve described in round brush makes the sieve Online villus is fallen across sieve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, because being provided with stirring parts in hopper, stirring parts can break up in rotation Villus in hopper prevents villus aggregation agglomeration, to enable successfully to fall in villus hopper, improves the blanking of villus Efficiency.
The present invention is further arranged to: being wound using wrap-up to tweed in process S6, to provide felt The power that cloth is continuously traveling in each process;Wherein, it in the flocking processing technology of the felt cloth, is also assisted using felt cloth The device that moves ahead provides the power that felt cloth is additionally advanced;
It includes third rack and the first negative pressure generating mechanism that the felt cloth, which assists forward device,;
The third rack is equipped with the first live-roller, the second live-roller and third live-roller, and first live-roller, second pass It moves roller and third live-roller three is parallel to each other and arrangement triangular in shape, first live-roller, the second live-roller and third pass The outer sheath of dynamic roller three is equipped with transmission belt, to be sequentially connected by transmission belt;Circumferentially arranged with perforative on the transmission belt Adsorption hole;
One in first live-roller, the second live-roller and third live-roller three is drive roll, other two is driven Roller;
The transmission belt has the first part between first live-roller and second live-roller;
The first negative pressure generating mechanism is used to generate negative pressure at the adsorption hole in the first part, to pass through described first Partial adsorbates felt cloth, and felt cloth is driven to move.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, felt cloth passes through when moving ahead from the upper surface of the first part of transmission belt, the One negative pressure generating mechanism generates negative pressure at the adsorption hole of the first part of transmission belt, and the first part of transmission belt passes through absorption Felt cloth is adsorbed in hole, and felt cloth is driven to move together, so as to be additionally provided the forward power of felt cloth, improves felt cloth Forward speed in the production line improves the processing efficiency of felt cloth flocking.
The present invention is further arranged to: the first negative pressure generating mechanism includes box body and exhaust fan, the exhaust fan Suction opening is connected to the tray interior;
The inside of the transmission belt is arranged in the box body, and the side of the box body has air inlet;The air inlet is towards institute First part is stated, to generate negative pressure at the adsorption hole of the first part in air draught.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since the opening area of the suction opening of exhaust fan is smaller, and the box by adding The opening area of body, the air inlet on box body is relatively large, with biggish adsorption area, to make first of transmission belt Divide the felt cloth that can adsorb larger area, is conducive to that felt cloth is driven to move ahead.
The present invention is further arranged to: in process S4 using felt cloth embossing device to the flocked surface embossing of felt cloth at Reason;Wherein,
The felt cloth embossing device includes the 4th rack, support roller, chill roll and position adjusting mechanism;
The support roller is rotatably arranged in the 4th rack, and the support roller is rubber rollers;
The chill roll is rotatably arranged in the 4th rack, has patterned structure, institute on the outer wall of the chill roll Chill roll is stated to be embossed on felt cloth by the patterned structure;Both the chill roll and the support roller parallel interval are set It sets, to form the material passing passage current for felt cloth therebetween;One end of the chill roll has the first roll shaft, the other end With the second roll shaft, the inner hollow of the chill roll, one end of first roll shaft, which has, to be connected to inside the chill roll First water inlet, one end of second roll shaft have the first water outlet being connected to inside the chill roll;
The position adjusting mechanism is for being adjusted the position of the chill roll, to adjust the chill roll and the support The distance between both rollers center line.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, because position adjusting mechanism can be adjusted the position of chill roll, thus Chill roll and support roller two can be adjusted by position adjusting mechanism according to different clients for the demand of felt cloth embossing depth The distance between person's center line, and then the pattern of different depth can be extruded on felt cloth, it solves on existing felt cloth The problem of embossing depth can not be adjusted.
The present invention is further arranged to: the quantity of the position adjusting mechanism is two, and a position adjusting mechanism is used for The position of one end of the chill roll is adjusted, another position adjusting mechanism is used for the position to the other end of the chill roll It sets and is adjusted;
The position adjusting mechanism includes sliding rail, sliding block and the first driving mechanism;The sliding rail is arranged in the 4th rack On, the sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail;First driving mechanism is for driving the sliding block to move along the sliding rail;
One end of the chill roll is rotatably arranged on the sliding block of a position adjusting mechanism, and the other end can be rotatably set On the sliding block of another position adjusting mechanism.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sliding rail and sliding block cooperate, and with the motion guide to chill roll, improve chill roll Kinematic accuracy.
The present invention is further arranged to: using felt cloth villus bits removal device to the flocked surface of felt cloth in process S5 Bristle is handled, the villus bits on the flocked surface to remove felt cloth;Wherein,
The felt cloth villus bits removal device includes rack, negative pressure generating mechanism and driving mechanism;The rack is equipped with machine Case;
The cabinet is equipped with felt cloth import and felt cloth exports, and the felt cloth import and felt cloth outlet are located at institute It states on the same side of cabinet, and felt cloth import is located at the top of felt cloth outlet;The bottom of the cabinet has discharge port;
Rotary broom and live-roller are arranged in parallel in the cabinet, the live-roller is for being driven the felt cloth, the roller Brush is for the villus on round brush felt cloth, to remove the bits of the villus on felt cloth;
The driving mechanism is for driving the rotary broom to rotate;
The negative pressure generating mechanism is used to generate negative pressure in the discharge outlet, to aspirate the bits of the villus in the cabinet.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the rotation of second tin roller brush is driven by driving mechanism, the suede on felt cloth can be removed Soft flocks, and the discharge outlet by the second negative pressure generating mechanism in the second cabinet generates negative pressure, can aspirate in the second cabinet Villus bits, to improve the round brush effect of second tin roller brush, compared with the existing technology in artificial removal's villus bits, it is of the invention Felt cloth villus bits removal device can automatically be removed the villus bits on felt cloth, and effect is higher.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the flocking processing technology of felt cloth of the present invention is at least had the advantages that
In the technical solution provided by the present invention, because the felt cloth after flocking is dried in two times, for the first time first To felt cloth low temperature drying in drying box, felt cloth high temperature is dried in the second drying box for the second time, when felt cloth is first In drying box after low temperature drying, a large amount of steam, and because the first drying box and the second drying box have been gathered in the first drying box Between have interval so that felt cloth in the first drying box after low temperature drying pass through above-mentioned interval when, keep steam abundant It is dispersed into outside air, without assembling on felt cloth, to be dried when felt cloth is again introduced into high temperature in the second drying box The moisture in glue can be made fully to evaporate when dry, the solidification of glue is more thorough, and then is not easy villus from felt cloth It falls off.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of the flocking processing technology for felt cloth that an embodiment of invention provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for felt cloth automatic double surface gluer that an embodiment of invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2 at A;
Fig. 4 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of both pedestal and movable block;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram at the first visual angle of villus blanking device that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram at the second visual angle of villus blanking device that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 7 is structural schematic diagram when a kind of villus blanking device that one embodiment of the invention provides hides cabinet;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for stirring parts that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for villus blanking device with end cap that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 10 is structure when a kind of felt cloth that one embodiment of the invention provides assists forward device that felt cloth is driven to move ahead Schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of felt cloth that one embodiment of the invention provides assists the hiding transmission belt of forward device;
Figure 12 is a kind of structural schematic diagram at the first visual angle of felt cloth embossing device that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 13 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Figure 12 at B;
Figure 14 is a kind of structural schematic diagram at the second visual angle of felt cloth embossing device that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 15 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for felt cloth villus bits removal device that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 16 is structural representation when a kind of felt cloth villus bits removal device that one embodiment of the invention provides hides case lid Figure.
Appended drawing reference: 11, the first rack;12, scraper;13, photoresist spinner;14, lifting regulating mechanism;15, angular adjustment machine Structure;16, first baffle;17, second baffle;110, felt cloth;121, the second connecting shaft;141, pedestal;142, movable block;143, First screw rod;144, nut seat;145, the first operation portion;146, the first link block;152, the second operation portion;1411, the first base Body;1412, the first linking arm;1413, the second linking arm;14121, the first raised line;14131, the second raised line;1421, first is sliding Slot;1422, second sliding slot;100, felt cloth automatic double surface gluer;21, the first cabinet;22, hopper;23, stirring parts;24, material blanking roller; 25, sieve;26, the first rotary broom;27, end cap;231, shaft;232, stirring rod;233, the second link block;234, the first spiral shell Silk;271, observation window;200, villus blanking device;32, the first negative pressure generating mechanism;33, the first live-roller;34, the second transmission Roller;35, third live-roller;36, transmission belt;37, guide rail;311, the first support frame;312, the second support frame;321, box body; 322, exhaust fan;361, adsorption hole;362, first part;381, the first slip lid;382, the second slip lid;3211, connector;300, Felt cloth assists the device that moves ahead;41, the 4th rack;42, support roller;43, chill roll;44, material passing passage;45, position adjusts machine Structure;46, the second screw;451, sliding rail;452, sliding block;453, first motor;454, the second screw rod;4521, the second matrix; 4522, opening and closing part;400, felt cloth embossing device;51, the 5th rack;52, the second negative pressure generating mechanism;53, driving mechanism; 54, the second cabinet;55, second tin roller brush;56, the 4th live-roller;57, discharge nozzle;58, live-roller is fed;59, discharging transmission Roller;510, case lid;531, the second motor, 532, transmission mechanism;541, felt cloth import;542, felt cloth exports;500, felt Cloth villus considers removal device to be worth doing.
Specific embodiment
It is of the invention to reach the technical means and efficacy that predetermined goal of the invention is taken further to illustrate, below in conjunction with Specific embodiment, structure, feature and its effect applied according to the present invention is described in detail such as in attached drawing and preferred embodiment Afterwards.In the following description, what different " embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to is not necessarily the same embodiment.In addition, one or more Special characteristic, structure or feature in a embodiment can be combined by any suitable form.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of flocking processing technology for felt cloth that one embodiment of the present of invention proposes comprising following Process:
Process S1: the coating glue on the flocked surface of felt cloth 110 makes on the flocked surface of felt cloth 110 thickness of glue everywhere Unanimously.
Process S2: villus is implanted on the flocked surface of felt cloth 110 by the way of electrostatic spinning.
Process S3: the felt cloth 110 after flocking is sent into drying equipment and is dried, drying equipment includes for felt cloth 110 for the first time drying the first drying boxes and for second of felt cloth 110 dry the second drying box, the first drying box with There is interval between second drying box, make felt cloth 110 by being exposed in outside air when the interval;Wherein, first dries Drying temperature in dry case is lower than the drying temperature in the second drying box.
Process S4: the flocked surface embossing of felt cloth 110 is handled.
Process S5: handling the flocked surface bristle of felt cloth 110, the villus bits on the flocked surface to remove felt cloth 110.
Process S6: the felt cloth 110 after removal villus bits is cut out, is then wound.
In the technical solution of above-mentioned offer, because the felt cloth 110 after flocking is dried in two times, exist for the first time To 110 low temperature drying of felt cloth in first drying box, 110 high temperature of felt cloth is dried in the second drying box for the second time, works as hair Felt-cloth 110 after low temperature drying, has gathered a large amount of steam, and because the first drying box in the first drying box in the first drying box There is interval between the second drying box, when so that felt cloth 110 passing through above-mentioned interval in the first drying box after low temperature drying, So that steam is sufficiently dispersed into outside air, without assembling on felt cloth 110, thus when felt cloth 110 again into Entering can be such that the moisture in glue fully evaporates when high temperature is dried in the second drying box, and the solidification of glue is more thorough, in turn Villus is set to be not easy to fall off from felt cloth 110.
In a specific application example, the drying temperature in aforementioned first drying box is 80 degree of -130 degree, it is preferred that Drying temperature in first drying box is 110 degree.Drying temperature in aforementioned second drying box is 140 degree -180 degree, it is preferred that Drying temperature in first drying box is 160 degree.
The coating adhesive on the flocked surface of felt cloth 110 of felt cloth automatic double surface gluer 100 can be used in process S1 above-mentioned Water makes on the flocked surface of felt cloth 110 consistency of thickness of glue everywhere;Wherein, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, felt cloth automatic double surface gluer 100 include the first rack 11, scraper 12, lifting regulating mechanism 14 and angle adjusting mechanism 15.First rack 11 is equipped with gluing Platform 13, scraper 12 are located at the top of photoresist spinner 13, have the gap passed through for felt cloth 110 between scraper 12 and photoresist spinner 13, Scraper 12 is for glue is applied to felt cloths 110.Lifting regulating mechanism 14 is for adjusting the lifting of scraper 12, to gap Size is adjusted.Angle adjusting mechanism 15 is for being adjusted the gluing angle of scraper 12.
In the technical solution of above-mentioned offer, by the lifting regulating mechanism 14 of setting, lifting regulating mechanism 14 can be adjusted The lifting of scraper 12 is saved, so as to being adjusted for the gap size that glue passes through between scraper 12 and felt cloth 110, And then achieve the purpose that adjust glue thickness.
In addition, by the angle adjusting mechanism 15 of setting, when angle adjusting mechanism 15 adjusts the gluing angle of scraper 12 It can be adjusted between scraper 12 and felt cloth 110 for the gap size that glue passes through, to also can achieve adjustment glue The purpose of water thickness.
As shown in figure 3, lifting regulating mechanism 14 above-mentioned may include pedestal 141, movable block 142,143 and of the first screw rod Nut seat 144.Movable block 142 is arranged on pedestal 141.Nut seat 144 is fixed on pedestal 141.First screw rod 143 passes through spiral shell Base 144 and with movable block 142 be clamped.One end away from movable block 142 of first screw rod 143 has the first operation portion 145. First screw rod 143 is used to drive movable block 142 to go up and down along pedestal 141 in rotation.Scraper 12 is connect with movable block 142, with It is gone up and down under the drive of movable block 142.
In the examples described above, when operating personnel rotates the first screw rod 143 by the first operation portion 145, due to nut seat 144 It is fixed on pedestal 141, the first screw rod 143 can the lifting of opposing nut seat 144.Again because the first screw rod 143 blocks with movable block 142 It connects, the first screw rod 143 can drive 142 1 lifting of movable block during lifting, and then be scraped by the drive of movable block 142 12 1 lifting of knife.
The first above-mentioned operation portion 145 can be rotational handle, with convenient working personnel operation.
It is specifically applied in example at one, as shown in figure 4, pedestal above-mentioned 141 has the first matrix 1411 and is based on The first linking arm 1412 and the second linking arm 1413 that first matrix 1411 upwardly extends.First linking arm 1412 and the second connection The setting of the interval of arm 1413.First linking arm 1412 is equipped with the first vertically extending raised line 14121.On second linking arm 1413 Equipped with the second vertically extending raised line 14131.Movable block 142 has opposite the first side and second side.First side, which has, to be supplied The first sliding groove 1421 of first raised line 14121 insertion.Second side has the second sliding slot 1422 for the insertion of the second raised line 14131. Movable block 142 is used to go up and down along the first raised line 14121 and the second raised line 14131.
In the examples described above, the first raised line 14121 cooperates with first sliding groove 1421, can be to the first side of movable block 142 Guiding and limit;Second raised line 14131 cooperates with second sliding slot 1422, second side of movable block 142 can be limited and is oriented to. Make movable block due to that the first side of movable block 142 and second side can be oriented to and be limited by above-mentioned structure 142 movement is more stable.
As shown in figure 3, elevating mechanism above-mentioned can also include the first link block 146.First link block 146 is located at pedestal 141 top, and one end is fixedly connected with the first linking arm 1412, the other end is fixedly connected with the second linking arm 1413.Nut Seat 144 is fixedly provided in the upper end of the first link block 146, and the first link block 146 is equipped with the mistake passed through for the first screw rod 143 Hole.First screw rod 143 is vertically arranged, and upper end is the first operation portion 145.
In the examples described above, since the first operation portion 145 to be arranged in the upper end of the first screw rod 143, thus convenient working Personnel operate the first operation portion 145.
At one specifically using in example, as shown in Fig. 2, scraper above-mentioned 12 is elongated, scraper 12 is along length side To with opposite first end and second end.The quantity of lifting regulating mechanism 14 is two, and respectively the first lift adjustment machine Structure and the second lifting regulating mechanism.First lifting regulating mechanism is located at the side of photoresist spinner 13, the first end of scraper 12 and first The movable block 142 of lifting regulating mechanism connects.Second lifting regulating mechanism is located at the other side of photoresist spinner 13, and the second of scraper 12 End is connect with the movable block 142 of the second lifting regulating mechanism.
Since the length of scraper 12 is longer, the both ends of scraper 12 are adjusted respectively by two lifting regulating mechanisms 14 Section, stability are preferable.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, angle adjusting mechanism 15 above-mentioned may include the first worm gear and the first worm screw, the first snail Wheel and the first worm screw are rotatably arranged on movable block 142.One end of first worm screw have the second operation portion 152, first Worm screw engages with the first worm gear.One end of scraper 12 has the first connecting shaft, and the first connecting shaft is fixedly set in the first worm gear It is interior.Wherein, the first worm gear is used to be driven scraper 12 to rotate together by the first connecting shaft by the first worm drive, to scraper 12 Gluing angle be adjusted.
By above-mentioned setting, both the first worm gear and the first worm screw cooperatively form worm gear mechanism, with self-locking Function is able to maintain scraper 12 in the position adjusted after the gluing angle adjustment to scraper 12.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, felt cloth automatic double surface gluer 100 of the present invention can also include first baffle 16 and second Baffle 17.First baffle 16 is used to stop the side of the width direction of felt cloth 110, prevents glue from felt cloth 110 Width direction side overflow.Second baffle 17 is used to stop the other side of the width direction of felt cloth 110, prevents Glue is overflowed from the other side of the width direction of felt cloth 110.
By above-mentioned setting, first baffle 16 and second baffle 17 cooperate, and glue can be prevented from 110 overflow of felt cloth Out, the waste for reducing glue improves the utilization rate of glue.
The second connecting shaft 121 can be equipped on scraper 12 above-mentioned.Second connecting shaft 121 is prolonged along the length direction of scraper 12 It stretches.First baffle 16 has first connecting portion, and first connecting portion is set in the second connecting shaft 121 and can be along the second connecting shaft 121 axial movements.Second baffle 17 has second connecting portion, and second connecting portion is set in the second connecting shaft 121 and can be along the The axial movement of two connecting shafts 121.In this example, since first baffle 16 and second baffle 17 both can be along the second connections Axis 121 moves axially, and so as to adapt to the felt cloth 110 of different in width, practicability is stronger.
It can be using villus blanking device 200 to villus blanking in process S2 above-mentioned.Wherein, such as Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 institute Show, villus blanking device 200 includes the second rack, stirring parts 23, material blanking roller 24, sieve 25 and the first rotary broom 26.Second machine Frame is equipped with hopper 22.The upper end of hopper 22 has feed inlet, and lower end has the first discharge port.Stirring parts 23 can be rotatably set In hopper 22, for being stirred to the villus in hopper 22.Material blanking roller 24 is rotatably arranged in the second rack and position At the feed opening of hopper 22.The outer wall of material blanking roller 24 has roller tooth, and material blanking roller 24 is used for the suede in hopper 22 in rotation Hair is sent to the lower section of hopper 22.The lower section in the second rack and being located at material blanking roller 24 is arranged in sieve 25, for receiving under The villus that material roller 24 is fallen.First rotary broom 26 is rotatably arranged in the second rack, for the villus on round brush sieve 25, Make the villus on sieve 25 pass through sieve 25 to fall.
In the technical solution of above-mentioned offer, because being provided with stirring parts 23 in hopper 22, stirring parts 23 are in rotation The villus in hopper 22 can be broken up, prevents villus aggregation agglomeration from improving to enable successfully to fall in villus hopper 22 The blanking efficiency of villus.
In addition, material blanking roller 24 can also further break up the villus in hopper 22, prevent villus from agglomerating in rotation.
As shown in figure 5 and figure 7, hopper 22 above-mentioned has opposite first end and second end along its length.Stirring parts 23 include shaft 231 and the stirring rod 232 that 231 outside of shaft is arranged in.Stirring rod 232 has interconnecting piece and mixing part.Stirring Bar 232 is connect by interconnecting piece with shaft 231.Mixing part is along the axially extending of shaft 231 and between the two with interval.Turn One end of axis 231 is rotatably arranged in the first end of hopper 22, and the other end is rotatably arranged in the second end of hopper 22.
Wherein, when shaft 231 rotates, shaft 231 can drive stirring rod 232 to rotate together, to break up in hopper 22 Villus.
Effect is broken up in order to improve, it is preferred that as shown in figure 5, the quantity of stirring rod 232 is two or more, and around the shaft 231 circumferential direction is successively spaced setting.
As shown in figure 8, the second link block 233 can be arranged in shaft 231 above-mentioned.Preferably, second link block 233 are cylindrical in shape.The outer wall of second link block 233 is equipped with connecting hole.In the interconnecting piece insertion connecting hole of stirring rod 232, and with Connecting hole transition fit so has the technical effect for facilitating stirring rod 232 to install.
As shown in figure 8, there is overlap aperture, to be set in shaft 231 by the overlap aperture on the second link block 233 above-mentioned On.Shaft 231 is slidably matched with overlap aperture, so that the second link block 233 can be moved axially along shaft 231.Second link block 233 With the threaded hole for being through to overlap aperture inner wall from outer wall.Villus blanking device 200 further includes the first screw 234.First screw 234 for being threaded in threaded hole, and offsets with the outer wall of shaft 231, and the second link block 233 is fixed on shaft On 231.
By above-mentioned setting, the second link block 233 can drive stirring rod 232 to move along shaft 231, according to reality Position of the stirring rod 232 in hopper 22 is adjusted in situation, improves stirring rod 232 and breaks up effect to villus.Wherein, when After second link block 233 drives stirring rod 232 to move to position adjusted, second can be connected by the first screw 234 Block 233 is fixed in shaft 231, to prevent the position of stirring rod 232 from changing after adjustment again.
The quantity of aforementioned stirring parts 23 can be two or more, and successively interval setting, to further increase to hopper 22 Interior villus breaks up effect.
Material blanking roller 24 above-mentioned extends along the length direction of feed opening.The quantity of material blanking roller 24 is two or more, and under The width direction of material mouth is successively arranged, to be booked entire feed opening.In this example, more by increasing the quantity of material blanking roller 24 A material blanking roller 24 can further break up lint in the course of rotation, and the efficiency of blanking is also improved.
As shown in Figures 5 to 7, the second rack above-mentioned can have the first cabinet 21.The upper and lower ends of first cabinet 21 Opening.Hopper 22 is arranged at the upper end opening of the first cabinet 21.Sieve 25 is arranged at the lower ending opening of the first cabinet 21.The One rotary broom 26 is arranged inside the first cabinet 21.Wherein, the first rotary broom 26 carries out the to lint inside the first cabinet 21 One rotary broom 26, it is possible to reduce diffusion of the lint into surrounding air, so as to reduce operating personnel in breathing for lint It sucks in body, improves the operational security of operating personnel.
As shown in figure 9, the upper end of aforementioned hopper 22 has end cap 27, end cap 27 is equipped with observation window 271, so can be into One step reduces diffusion of the lint into surrounding air, further improves the operational security of operating personnel.And pass through setting Observation window 271, also convenient working real time monitoring hopper 22 in situation.
Tweed can be wound using wrap-up in process S6 above-mentioned, to provide felt cloth 110 each The power being continuously traveling in process;Wherein, in the flocking processing technology of felt cloth, the device that moves ahead also is assisted using felt cloth The power that 300 offer felt cloths 110 are additionally advanced.
As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, it includes third rack and the first negative pressure generating mechanism that felt cloth, which assists forward device 300, 32.Third rack is equipped with the first live-roller 33, the second live-roller 34 and third live-roller 35.First live-roller 33, second passes It moves roller 34 and 35 three of third live-roller is parallel to each other and arrangement triangular in shape.First live-roller 33, the second live-roller 34 and The outer sheath of three live-rollers, 35 three is equipped with transmission belt 36, to be sequentially connected by transmission belt 36.It is circumferentially set on transmission belt 36 There is perforative adsorption hole 361.One in 35 three of first live-roller 33, the second live-roller 34 and third live-roller is active Roller, other two is driven voller.Transmission belt 36 has the first part between the first live-roller 33 and the second live-roller 34 362.During transmission, which constantly changes transmission belt 36, but not How pipe transmission belt 36 is driven, as long as the part on transmission belt 36 between the first live-roller 33 and the second live-roller 34 is For first part 362.First negative pressure generating mechanism 32 is used to generate negative pressure at the adsorption hole 361 in first part 362, with logical It crosses first part 362 and adsorbs felt cloth 110, and felt cloth 110 is driven to move.
Specifically, felt cloth 110 passes through when moving ahead from the upper surface of the first part 362 of transmission belt 36, and first is negative Pressure generating mechanism 32 generates negative pressure, the first part of transmission belt 36 at the adsorption hole 361 of the first part 362 of transmission belt 36 362 adsorb felt cloth 110 by adsorption hole 361, and felt cloth 110 is driven to move together, so as to be additionally provided felt cloth 110 forward power improve the forward speed of felt cloth 110 in the production line, improve the processing efficiency of 110 flocking of felt cloth.
As shown in figure 11, the first negative pressure generating mechanism 32 above-mentioned may include box body 321 and exhaust fan 322.Exhaust fan It is connected to inside 322 suction opening and box body 321.The inside of transmission belt 36 is arranged in box body 321.The side of box body 321, which has, inhales Air port.Air inlet is towards first part 362, to generate negative pressure at the adsorption hole 361 of first part 362 in air draught.
In the examples described above, since the opening area of the suction opening of exhaust fan 322 is smaller, and the box body 321 by adding, The opening area of air inlet on box body 321 is relatively large, with biggish adsorption area, to make the first of transmission belt 36 Part 362 can adsorb the felt cloth 110 of larger area, be conducive to that felt cloth 110 is driven to move ahead.
First negative pressure generating mechanism 32 above-mentioned can also include negative pressure regulating mechanism.Negative pressure regulating mechanism is for passing through tune Section air inlet openings of sizes the vacuum magnitude at adsorption hole 361 is adjusted, to adapt to the needs of different operating conditions, have compared with Strong practicability.
As shown in figure 11, box body 321 above-mentioned can elongated and from transmission belt 36 width direction side extend To the other side.Box body 321 is equipped with guide rail 37.Guide rail 37 and air inlet extend along the length direction of box body 321.Negative pressure is adjusted Mechanism includes slip lid.Slip lid is arranged on guide rail 37.Slip lid for being moved along guide rail 37, to be opened along the length direction of lid or It is closed air inlet.In this example, slip lid in the process of movement, can partly open air inlet, to reach to air inlet The purpose that is adjusted of openings of sizes.
Box body 321 above-mentioned has opposite first end and second end along its length.Air inlet has close to first end The first half part and close to second end the second half part.The quantity of aforementioned slip lid can be two, and respectively first is sliding Lid 381 and the second slip lid 382.First slip lid 381 is used to open or is closed the first half part of air inlet.Second slip lid 382 is used The second half part in open or close air inlet.In this example, relative to single slip lid, the first slip lid 381 and second is sliding Lid 382 cooperates, and regulating effect more preferably, and can make the wind-force of air inlet be maintained at middle section, so that first part 362 Stable absorption can be provided felt cloth 110.
As shown in figure 11, the middle part of the side away from air inlet of aforementioned box body 321 has connector 3211.Exhaust fan 322 suction opening is connect with connector 3211, by being connected to inside connector 3211 and box body 321.Due to by connector 3211 are arranged in the middle part of box body 321, to keep the negative pressure inside box body 321 more uniform.
It is specifically applied in example at one, as shown in Figure 10,34 liang of the first live-roller 33 above-mentioned and the second live-roller It is horizontal plane that the center line of person, which is formed by plane,.Third live-roller 35 is located under the first live-roller 33 and the second live-roller 34 Side, and third live-roller 35 is drive roll.In this example, since drive roll to be arranged below, to facilitate driving machine The equal installation of structure such as first motor 453.
As shown in Figure 10, third rack above-mentioned may include spaced first support frame 311 and the second support frame 312.One end of 35 three of first live-roller 33, the second live-roller 34 and third live-roller is rotatably arranged in the first support frame On 311.The other end of three is rotatably arranged on the second support frame 312.One end of box body 321 is arranged in the first support frame On 311, the other end is arranged on the second support frame 312.In this example, due to by the first support frame 311 and the second support frame 312 are arranged in two sides, to will not interfere to the transmission of each live-roller, are conducive to the installation of each live-roller.
The flocked surface embossing of felt cloth 110 can be handled using felt cloth embossing device 400 in process S4 above-mentioned. Wherein, as shown in Figure 12 to Figure 14, felt cloth embossing device 400 includes the 4th rack 41, support roller 42, chill roll 43 and position Regulating mechanism 45.Support roller 42 is rotatably arranged in the 4th rack 41, and support roller 42 is rubber rollers.
Chill roll 43 is rotatably arranged in the 4th rack 41.There is patterned structure on the outer wall of chill roll 43.It is cooling Roller 43 is embossed on felt cloth 110 by patterned structure.Both chill roll 43 and support roller 42 parallel interval are arranged, in the two Between form the material passing passage 44 current for felt cloth 110.One end of chill roll 43 has the first roll shaft, and the other end has second Roll shaft.The inner hollow of chill roll 43, one end of the first roll shaft have the first water inlet inside connection chill roll 43, the second roller One end of axis has the first water outlet inside connection chill roll 43.Position adjusting mechanism 45 be used for the position of chill roll 43 into Row is adjusted, to adjust the distance between both chill roll 43 and support roller 42 center line.
Wherein it is possible to be passed through cooling water into chill roll 43 by the first water inlet, make chill roll 43 in the process of embossing In also to 110 cooling treatment of felt cloth.Specifically, felt cloth 110 needs to heat before embossing, the felt cloth 110 after heating Across above-mentioned feeding-passage, chill roll 43 is on one side embossed felt cloth 110, on one side to 110 cooling treatment of felt cloth, so makes Embossing can be rapidly cooled and shaped on the felt cloth 110 of high temperature, and embossing pattern is clear, fixed effect is good.
In the technical solution of above-mentioned offer, because position adjusting mechanism 45 can adjust the position of chill roll 43 Section is adjusted by position adjusting mechanism 45 and is cooled down so as to be embossed the demand of depth for felt cloth 110 according to different clients The distance between both roller 43 and support roller 42 center line, and then the pattern of different depth can be extruded on felt cloth 110, it solves The problem of embossing depth on existing felt cloth 110 of having determined can not be adjusted.
Further, one end of aforementioned support roller 42 can have third roll shaft, and the other end has the 4th roll shaft.Support roller 42 inner hollow, one end of third roll shaft have the second water inlet inside connection support roller 42, one end tool of the 4th roll shaft There is the second water outlet inside connection support roller 42.It in this example, can be to inside support roller 42 by the second water inlet It is passed through cooling water, further felt cloth 110 is cooled down with passing through support roller 42 during embossing, is further improved The effect of embossing molding on felt cloth 110, make the decorative pattern of embossing is clear, fixed effect more preferably.
As shown in figures 12 and 14, the quantity of aforementioned location regulating mechanism 45 can be two.One position adjusting mechanism 45 positions for being used for one end of chill roll 43 are adjusted, another position adjusting mechanism 45 is used for the other end to chill roll 43 Position be adjusted.In this example, two position adjusting mechanisms 45 cooperate, to realize the whole position to chill roll 43 Set the purpose being adjusted.
At one specifically using in example, as shown in figure 13, position adjusting mechanism 45 above-mentioned may include sliding rail 451, sliding block 452 and the first driving mechanism.Sliding rail 451 is arranged in the 4th rack 41, and sliding block 452 is arranged on sliding rail 451. First driving mechanism is for driving sliding block 452 to move along sliding rail 451.One end of chill roll 43 is rotatably arranged in a position On the sliding block 452 of regulating mechanism 45, the other end is rotatably arranged on the sliding block 452 of another position adjusting mechanism 45.? In this example, sliding rail 451 and sliding block 452 cooperate, and with the motion guide to chill roll 43, improve the movement essence of chill roll 43 Degree.
As shown in figure 14, the first driving mechanism above-mentioned may include the first first motor 453, the second worm screw, the second snail Wheel and the second screw rod 454.First first motor 453 is for driving the rotation of the second worm screw.Second worm screw and the second worm gear can turn It is arranged in the 4th rack 41 dynamicly, and the two is intermeshed.Second screw rod 454 pass through the second worm gear and with the second worm gear spiral shell Line connection, the second screw rod 454 are also connect with sliding block 452, and the second screw rod 454 is used for by the second worm-gear driven band 452 edge of movable slider Sliding rail 451 moves.
In the examples described above, the first first motor 453 can drive the second worm screw to rotate, and the second worm screw drives the second worm gear It rotates together.Second worm gear can drive the second screw rod 454 across it to move along the center line of the second worm gear when rotating.Second Screw rod 454 is connect with sliding block 452, and the second screw rod 454 can be moved with movable slider 452 along sliding rail 451 when moving.Wherein, second The second worm screw of worm gear has self-locking function, is fixed so as to the position to sliding block 452, and anti-limited slip block 452 skids.
As shown in figure 13, above-mentioned sliding block 452 may include the second matrix 4521 and opening and closing part 4522.Second matrix 4521 It is upper that there is the first half bore.There is the second half bore on opening and closing part 4522.Sliding block 452 is connect by the second matrix 4521 with sliding rail 451. Second screw rod 454 is connect with the second matrix 4521, to be moved with movable slider 452 along sliding rail 451 by the second matrix 4521.Folding One end of part 4522 is rotatably arranged on the second matrix 4521, with opposite second matrix, 4521 open or close.Opening and closing part 4522 other end is detachably connected with the second matrix 4521.Wherein, when opening and closing part 4522 is closed with respect to the second matrix 4521, First half bore and the second half bore cooperatively form the axis hole of the roll shaft installation for chill roll 43.
Specifically, when opening and closing part 4522 is opened with respect to the second matrix 4521, the roller bearing by chill roll 43 is facilitated to be put into In the first half bore on second matrix 4521;Then it is closed opening and closing part 4522, and the other end of opening and closing part 4522 is fixed on the On two matrixes 4521, to realize the installation to the roll shaft of chill roll 43.Since opening and closing part 4522 can opposite second matrix 4521 Folding, to facilitate the installation of the roll shaft to chill roll 43.
At one specifically using in example, as shown in figure 13, the other end of aforementioned opening and closing part 4522 can pass through second Screw 46 is detachably connected with the second matrix 4521.Its structure is relatively simple, implements more convenient.
Wherein, as shown in figure 13, the other end of aforementioned opening and closing part 4522, which can have, keeps away position for what the second screw 46 passed through Slot.Second matrix 4521 is equipped with threaded hole.Second screw 46 via bit-avoiding slot for being threaded in threaded hole, with fixation Opening and closing part 4522 and the second matrix 4521.Wherein, by the bit-avoiding slot of setting, when opening and closing part 4522 can be prevented to be closed and screw thread Situation does not occur for hole, so that the second screw 46 is successfully passed through bit-avoiding slot and connect with threaded hole.
It can be handled using flocked surface bristle of the felt cloth villus bits removal device to felt cloth 110 in process S5, with Remove the villus bits on the flocked surface of felt cloth 110;Wherein,
As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, a kind of felt cloth villus that one embodiment of the present of invention proposes considers removal device 500, packet to be worth doing Include the 5th rack 51, the second negative pressure generating mechanism 52 and driving mechanism 53.5th rack 51 is equipped with the second cabinet 54.Second machine Case 54 is equipped with felt cloth import 541 and felt cloth outlet 542.Felt cloth import 541 and felt cloth outlet 542 are located at the second machine On the same side of case 54.Felt cloth import 541 is located at the top of felt cloth outlet 542.The bottom of second cabinet 54 has Material mouth.Second tin roller brush 55 and the 4th live-roller 56 are arranged in parallel in second cabinet 54.4th live-roller 56 is for being driven hair Felt-cloth.Second tin roller brush 55 is for the villus on round brush felt cloth, to remove the bits of the villus on felt cloth.Driving mechanism 53 is used for Second tin roller brush 55 is driven to rotate.Second negative pressure generating mechanism 52 is used to generate negative pressure in discharge outlet, to aspirate the second cabinet Villus bits in 54.
In the technical solution of above-mentioned offer, drives second tin roller brush 55 to rotate by driving mechanism 53, defeathering can be removed Villus bits on felt-cloth, and the discharge outlet by the second negative pressure generating mechanism 52 in the second cabinet 54 generates negative pressure, it can be with Aspirate in the second cabinet 54 villus bits, to improve the round brush effect of second tin roller brush 55, compared with the existing technology in it is artificial Villus bits are removed, felt cloth villus bits removal device of the invention can automatically be removed the villus bits on felt cloth, imitate Fruit is higher.
Second negative pressure generating mechanism 52 above-mentioned may include cyclone separator, to pass through cyclone separator in discharge outlet Generate negative pressure.Cyclone separator is commercially available part, obtains and implements more convenient.
As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, felt cloth villus of the invention bits removal device may include discharge nozzle 57.Discharge nozzle Connector can be equipped on 57 side wall.Discharge nozzle 57 is connect by connector with the discharge port of the second cabinet 54.Discharge nozzle 57 It is closed at one end, the other end is connected with the import of cyclone separator.In this example, it by the discharge nozzle of setting 57, facilitates Cyclone separator is connect with the discharge port of the second cabinet 54.
As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, the lower part of aforementioned second cabinet 54 has opposite the first side wall and second sidewall, the One side wall and second sidewall are symmetrical arranged, and distance between the two is gradually reduced from top to bottom.The first side wall and second sidewall Both along the axially extending of second tin roller brush 55.In this example, the first side wall and second sidewall cooperate, and form funnel-form, Have the effect of considering villus to be worth doing and be oriented to, wander villus bits can along the first side wall and second sidewall to discharge outlet.
As shown in figure 16, the quantity of aforementioned 4th live-roller 56 can be two or more, and successively be spaced in the horizontal direction Arrangement.Wherein, a second tin roller brush 55 is provided between two adjacent the 4th live-rollers 56.In this example, adjacent Two the 4th live-roller 56 cooperations, allow felt cloth to be between the two close to second tin roller brush 55, to facilitate second tin roller brush Villus bits on 55 pairs of felt cloths carry out round brush processing.
As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, driving mechanism 53 above-mentioned may include the second motor 531 and transmission mechanism 532.The The quantity of two rotary brooms 55 is two or more.Second motor 531 is connect by transmission mechanism 532 with each second tin roller brush 55, with Each second tin roller brush 55 is driven to rotate.In this example, each second tin roller brush is driven by then passing through same second motor 531 55 rotations, can so save the quantity of the second motor 531, reduce cost.
Above-mentioned transmission mechanism 532 can be belt gear, and relative to transmission mechanisms such as gears, cost is relatively It is low, it can satisfy the transmission demand that each second tin roller brush 55 rotates.Wherein, the specific structure of belt gear is the prior art In common technology, can according to need and choose in the prior art, details are not described herein.
As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, felt cloth villus of the invention bits removal device 500 can also include that charging the 4th passes The 4th live-roller 56 of dynamic roller 56 and discharging.The 4th live-roller 56 is fed to be arranged at feed inlet and be located at 54 outside of the second cabinet. The 4th live-roller 56 is fed for being oriented to and supporting to the felt cloth entered in the second cabinet 54.The 4th live-roller 56 that discharges setting In discharge outlet and it is located at 54 outside of the second cabinet.The 4th live-roller 56 that discharges is used for the felt being pierced by from the second cabinet 54 Cloth guiding and support.
As shown in figure 15, it can have case lid 510 on the second above-mentioned cabinet 54, case lid 510 can be with respect to the second cabinet 54 Cabinet folding.When opening case lid 510, facilitates and the felt cloth entered in the second cabinet 54 is wound around the 4th live-roller 56 On second tin roller brush 55, have the effect of facilitating winding felt cloth.
What needs to be explained here is that: in the absence of conflict, those skilled in the art can according to the actual situation by Relevant technical characteristic is combined with each other in above-mentioned each example, to reach corresponding technical effect, particularly for various combined situations It will not repeat them here.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of flocking processing technology of felt cloth, which is characterized in that including following process:
Process S1: the coating glue on the flocked surface of felt cloth (110) makes on the flocked surface of felt cloth (110) glue everywhere Consistency of thickness;
Process S2: villus is implanted on the flocked surface of the felt cloth (110) by the way of electrostatic spinning;
Process S3: the felt cloth (110) after flocking is sent into drying in drying equipment, the drying equipment includes for felt Cloth (110) the first drying box of drying and the second drying box for being dried to felt cloth (110) second for the first time, described the There is interval between one drying box and second drying box, make felt cloth (110) by being exposed to external sky when the interval In gas;Wherein, the drying temperature in first drying box is lower than the drying temperature in second drying box;
Process S4: the flocked surface embossing of felt cloth (110) is handled;
Process S5: handling the flocked surface bristle of felt cloth (110), the villus bits on the flocked surface to remove felt cloth (110);
Process S6: the felt cloth (110) after removal villus bits is cut out, is then wound.
2. the flocking processing technology of felt cloth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that use felt cloth in process S1 Automatic double surface gluer (100) coating glue on the flocked surface of felt cloth (110) makes on the flocked surface of felt cloth (110) glue everywhere Consistency of thickness;Wherein,
The felt cloth automatic double surface gluer (100) includes the first rack (11), scraper (12), lifting regulating mechanism (14) and angle tune It saves mechanism (15);
First rack (11) is equipped with photoresist spinner (13), and the scraper (12) is located at the top of the photoresist spinner (13), institute Stating has the gap passed through for the felt cloth (110) between scraper (12) and the photoresist spinner (13), the scraper (12) is used In glue is applied on felt cloth (110);
The lifting regulating mechanism (14) is adjusted for adjusting the scraper (12) lifting with the size to the gap;
The angle adjusting mechanism (15) is for being adjusted the gluing angle of the scraper (12).
3. the flocking processing technology of felt cloth according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The lifting regulating mechanism (14) includes pedestal (141), movable block (142), the first screw rod (143) and nut seat (144);
The movable block (142) is arranged on the pedestal (141);
The nut seat (144) is fixed on the pedestal (141), and first screw rod (143) passes through the nut seat (144) and with the movable block (142) it is clamped, one end away from the movable block (142) of first screw rod (143) has There are the first operation portion (145);First screw rod (143) is used to drive the movable block (142) along the pedestal in rotation (141) it goes up and down;
The scraper (12) connect with the movable block (142), to go up and down under the drive of the movable block (142).
4. the flocking processing technology of felt cloth according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that
The angle adjusting mechanism (15) includes the first worm gear and the first worm screw, first worm gear and first worm screw It is rotatably arranged on the movable block (142);
One end of first worm screw has the second operation portion (152), and first worm screw engages with first worm gear;
One end of the scraper (12) has the first connecting shaft, and first connecting shaft is fixedly set in first worm gear It is interior;
Wherein, first worm gear is used to be driven the scraper (12) by first connecting shaft by first worm drive It rotates together, is adjusted with the gluing angle to the scraper (12).
5. the flocking processing technology of felt cloth according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that in process S2 It is middle to use villus blanking device (200) to villus blanking;Wherein, the villus blanking device (200) includes:
Second rack which is provided with hopper (22), and the upper end of the hopper (22) has feed inlet, and lower end has the first discharging Mouthful;
Stirring parts (23) are rotatably arranged in the hopper (22), for stirring the villus in the hopper (22) It mixes;
Material blanking roller (24) is rotatably arranged in second rack and is located at first discharge outlet of the hopper (22), The outer wall of the material blanking roller (24) has roller tooth, and the material blanking roller (24) is used for the villus in the hopper (22) in rotation It is sent to the lower section of the hopper (22);
Sieve (25) is arranged in second rack and is located at the lower section of the material blanking roller (24), for receiving under described The villus that material roller (24) is fallen;
First rotary broom (26) is rotatably arranged in second rack, the villus being used on sieve (25) described in round brush, Make the villus on the sieve (25) pass through sieve (25) to fall.
6. the flocking processing technology of felt cloth according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that in process S6 It is middle that tweed is wound using wrap-up, to provide the felt cloth power that (110) are continuously traveling in each process;Its In, in the flocking processing technology of the felt cloth, device (300) offer felt cloth (110) that moves ahead also is assisted using felt cloth The power additionally advanced;
It includes third rack and the first negative pressure generating mechanism (32) that the felt cloth, which assists forward device (300),;
The third rack is equipped with the first live-roller (33), the second live-roller (34) and third live-roller (35), and described first Live-roller (33), the second live-roller (34) and third live-roller (35) three is parallel to each other and arrangement triangular in shape, described first The outer sheath of live-roller (33), the second live-roller (34) and third live-roller (35) three is equipped with transmission belt (36), is passed with passing through Dynamic band (36) is sequentially connected;Circumferentially arranged with perforative adsorption hole (361) on the transmission belt (36);
One in first live-roller (33), the second live-roller (34) and third live-roller (35) three is drive roll, separately Outer two are driven voller;
The transmission belt (36) has first between first live-roller (33) and second live-roller (34) Divide (362);
The first negative pressure generating mechanism (32) is used to generate negative pressure at the adsorption hole (361) on the first part (362), To adsorb felt cloth (110) by the first part (362), and felt cloth (110) is driven to move.
7. the flocking processing technology of felt cloth according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The first negative pressure generating mechanism (32) includes box body (321) and exhaust fan (322), the exhausting of the exhaust fan (322) It is connected to inside mouth and the box body (321);
Box body (321) setting has air inlet in the inside of the transmission belt (36), the side of the box body (321);Institute Air inlet is stated towards the first part (362), to produce at the adsorption hole (361) of the first part (362) in air draught Raw negative pressure.
8. according to claim 1 to the flocking processing technology of felt cloth described in any one of 3,7, which is characterized in that in process The flocked surface embossing of felt cloth (110) is handled using felt cloth embossing device (400) in S4;Wherein,
The felt cloth embossing device (400) includes that the 4th rack (41), support roller (42), chill roll (43) and position adjust machine Structure (45);
The support roller (42) is rotatably arranged on the 4th rack (41), and the support roller (42) is rubber rollers;
The chill roll (43) is rotatably arranged on the 4th rack (41), has on the outer wall of the chill roll (43) Patterned structure, the chill roll (43) are embossed on felt cloth (110) by the patterned structure;The chill roll (43) and institute The parallel interval setting of both support rollers (42) is stated, to form the material passing passage (44) current for felt cloth (110) therebetween; One end of the chill roll (43) have the first roll shaft, the other end have the second roll shaft, the inner hollow of the chill roll (43), One end of first roll shaft, which has, is connected to the first internal water inlet of the chill roll (43), one end tool of second roll shaft Have and is connected to the first internal water outlet of the chill roll (43);
The position adjusting mechanism (45) is for being adjusted the position of the chill roll (43), to adjust the chill roll (43) the distance between with both the support roller (42) center line.
9. the flocking processing technology of felt cloth according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the position adjusting mechanism (45) Quantity be two, the position of position adjusting mechanism (45) for the one end of the chill roll (43) is adjusted, another A position adjusting mechanism (45) is used to that the position of the other end of the chill roll (43) to be adjusted;
The position adjusting mechanism (45) includes sliding rail (451), sliding block (452) and the first driving mechanism;The sliding rail (451) It is arranged on the 4th rack (41), the sliding block (452) is arranged on the sliding rail (451);First driving mechanism For driving the sliding block (452) to move along the sliding rail (451);
One end of the chill roll (43) is rotatably arranged on the sliding block (452) of a position adjusting mechanism, and the other end can It is rotatably arranged on the sliding block (452) of another position adjusting mechanism.
10. according to claim 1 to the flocking processing technology of felt cloth described in any one of 3,7,9, which is characterized in that in work It is handled in sequence S5 using flocked surface bristle of felt cloth villus bits removal device (500) to felt cloth (110), to remove felt cloth (110) the villus bits on flocked surface;Wherein,
Felt cloth villus bits removal device (500) include the 5th rack (51), the second negative pressure generating mechanism (52) and driving Mechanism (53);5th rack (51) is equipped with the second cabinet (54);
Second cabinet (54) is equipped with felt cloth import (541) and felt cloth outlet (542), the felt cloth import (541) it is located on the same side of second cabinet (54) with felt cloth outlet (542), and felt cloth import (541) Positioned at the top of felt cloth outlet (542);The bottom of second cabinet (54) has discharge port;
Second tin roller brush (55) and the 4th live-roller (56), the 4th live-roller are arranged in parallel in second cabinet (54) (56) for being driven the felt cloth, the second tin roller brush (55) is for the villus on round brush felt cloth, to remove felt cloth On villus bits;
The driving mechanism (53) is for driving the second tin roller brush (55) to rotate;
The second negative pressure generating mechanism (52) is used to generate negative pressure in the discharge outlet, to aspirate second cabinet (54) Interior villus bits.
CN201811385998.6A 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Flocking processing technology of felt cloth Active CN109355927B (en)

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CN109837756A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-06-04 浙江久大纺织科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of flame retardant type flocking yarn
CN110449323A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-15 嘉兴市华贝特植绒有限公司 A kind of Flocking for cloth technique and its flocking plant
CN115534568A (en) * 2022-10-17 2022-12-30 浙江年年好喜庆用品股份有限公司 Full-back-adhesive flocking spring festival couplets and production process thereof

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Denomination of invention: Flocking Processing Technology of a Kind of Felt Fabric

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