CN109354717A - A kind of degradable food pack - Google Patents

A kind of degradable food pack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109354717A
CN109354717A CN201811031430.4A CN201811031430A CN109354717A CN 109354717 A CN109354717 A CN 109354717A CN 201811031430 A CN201811031430 A CN 201811031430A CN 109354717 A CN109354717 A CN 109354717A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
food pack
degradable food
degradable
plasticizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811031430.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程小飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Xinxiang Packaging Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Xinxiang Packaging Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Xinxiang Packaging Material Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Xinxiang Packaging Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811031430.4A priority Critical patent/CN109354717A/en
Publication of CN109354717A publication Critical patent/CN109354717A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L3/00Compositions of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products
    • C08L3/02Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/06Biodegradable
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of degradable food packs, its raw material includes: 50-80 parts of major ingredient by weight, 2-6 parts of enzymolysis xylogen, 20-29 parts of vermiculite power, 12-25 parts of medical stone powder, 10-20 parts of ceramic microsphere, 1-2 parts of methoxyl group triethylsilane, 2-3 parts of plasticizer, 1, 1-2 parts of hexamethylene-diisocyanate, 0.4-1 parts of tert-butyl hydroperoxide, N, N ' -0.2-1 parts of penylene bismaleimide, 0.8-1.5 parts of Cocoamidopropyl betaine, 10-20 parts of dehydrated alcohol, 0.01-0.06 parts of stannous octoate, 0.2-0.9 parts of Masterbatch, 1-2 parts of oxidized polyethylene wax, 1-2 parts of antioxidant.Degradable food pack proposed by the present invention, not only water-fast, heat resistance is good, but also toughness is high, anti-corrosion humidity resistance is excellent, while green, environmental protection, degradable.

Description

A kind of degradable food pack
Technical field
The present invention relates to packaging bag technical field more particularly to a kind of degradable food packs.
Background technique
Currently, well known plastic shopping bag, even roll up fresh-keeping flat mouth bag, refuse bag, the tablecloth, tablecloth etc. be in 50 years not Can natural degradation material, form white pollution after discarded.Even if recycling and reusing, cost recovery is too high, and not having can grasp The property made.
Although starch full-biodegradable material occurs in succession in market in recent years, price is the 3-4 of common plastics bag Times, use can not be popularized, additionally there are the technical problems that water-fast, heat resistance are insufficient, it would be highly desirable to solve.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of degradable food pack, not only water-fast, Heat resistance is good, and toughness is high, and anti-corrosion humidity resistance is excellent, while green, environmentally friendly, degradable.
A kind of degradable food pack proposed by the present invention, raw material include: 50-80 parts of major ingredient by weight, enzymatic hydrolysis 2-6 parts of lignin, 20-29 parts of vermiculite power, 12-25 parts of medical stone powder, 10-20 parts of ceramic microsphere, methoxyl group triethylsilane 1- 2 parts, 2-3 parts of plasticizer, 1,1-2 parts of hexamethylene-diisocyanate, 0.4-1 parts of tert-butyl hydroperoxide, N, N '-penylene span comes 0.2-1 parts of acid imide, 0.8-1.5 parts of Cocoamidopropyl betaine, 10-20 parts of dehydrated alcohol, stannous octoate 0.01-0.06 Part, 0.2-0.9 parts of Masterbatch, 1-2 parts of oxidized polyethylene wax, 1-2 parts of antioxidant.
Preferably, major ingredient includes: starch, polycaprolactone.
Preferably, starch, polycaprolactone weight ratio be 43-66:12-23.
Preferably, plasticizer includes: C9 Petropols, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, epoxy acetyl linolenic acid methyl esters.
Preferably, C9 Petropols, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, the weight ratio of epoxy acetyl linolenic acid methyl esters are 1.2- 2:0.1-0.5:0.2-0.8.
For the present invention using starch, polycaprolactone as major ingredient, cooperation enzymolysis xylogen effect improves the water-fast of starch plastic Property, the compatibility of polycaprolactone and starch can also be improved, keep gained packaging bag anti-corrosion moisture-proof, and be remarkably improved the tough of starch Property and heat resistance, while green, environmental protection, it is degradable;Further in C9 Petropols, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, epoxy second Acyl linolenic acid methyl esters part cooperation under, compounded with vermiculite power, medical stone powder, ceramic microsphere, large bulk density, with same volume its His anti-corrosion material, which is compared, occupies that specific gravity is larger, and anti-corrosion humidity resistance is excellent in system.
The present invention is in addition to nontoxic, harmless, hygienic, and with outside good interior quality, appearance is also fine, widely used, Processing performance is good, simple production process, can extensive automatic continuous production, the present invention within 45 days degradable 85% with On, remaining index meets relevant criterion.
Specific embodiment
In the following, technical solution of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of degradable food pack, raw material include: major ingredient 50kg, enzymolysis xylogen 6kg, vermiculite power 20kg, wheat Meal mountain flour 25kg, ceramic microsphere 10kg, methoxyl group triethylsilane 2kg, plasticizer 2kg, 1, hexamethylene-diisocyanate 2kg, uncle Butylhydroperoxide 0.4kg, N, N '-penylene bismaleimide 1kg, Cocoamidopropyl betaine 0.8kg, dehydrated alcohol 20kg, stannous octoate 0.01kg, Masterbatch 0.9kg, oxidized polyethylene wax 1kg, antioxidant 2kg.
Major ingredient is made of by weight for 43:23 starch, polycaprolactone.Plasticizer is by C9 Petropols, polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl Vinethene, epoxy acetyl linolenic acid methyl esters are 1.2:0.5:0.2 composition by weight.
Embodiment 2
A kind of degradable food pack, raw material include: major ingredient 80kg, enzymolysis xylogen 2kg, vermiculite power 29kg, wheat Meal mountain flour 12kg, ceramic microsphere 20kg, methoxyl group triethylsilane 1kg, plasticizer 3kg, 1, hexamethylene-diisocyanate 1kg, uncle Butylhydroperoxide 1kg, N, N '-penylene bismaleimide 0.2kg, Cocoamidopropyl betaine 1.5kg, dehydrated alcohol 10kg, stannous octoate 0.06kg, Masterbatch 0.2kg, oxidized polyethylene wax 2kg, antioxidant 1kg.
Major ingredient is made of by weight for 66:12 starch, polycaprolactone.Plasticizer is by C9 Petropols, polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl Vinethene, epoxy acetyl linolenic acid methyl esters are 2:0.1:0.8 composition by weight.
Embodiment 3
A kind of degradable food pack, raw material include: major ingredient 60kg, enzymolysis xylogen 5kg, vermiculite power 22kg, wheat Meal mountain flour 20kg, ceramic microsphere 12kg, methoxyl group triethylsilane 1.7kg, plasticizer 2.3kg, 1, hexamethylene-diisocyanate 1.7kg, tert-butyl hydroperoxide 0.6kg, N, N '-penylene bismaleimide 0.8kg, Cocoamidopropyl betaine 1kg, dehydrated alcohol 18kg, stannous octoate 0.02kg, Masterbatch 0.8kg, oxidized polyethylene wax 1.3kg, antioxidant 1.7kg.
Major ingredient is made of by weight for 50:20 starch, polycaprolactone.Plasticizer is by C9 Petropols, polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl Vinethene, epoxy acetyl linolenic acid methyl esters are 1.4:0.4:0.4 composition by weight.
Embodiment 4
A kind of degradable food pack, raw material include: major ingredient 70kg, enzymolysis xylogen 3kg, vermiculite power 26kg, wheat Meal mountain flour 14kg, ceramic microsphere 18kg, methoxyl group triethylsilane 1.3kg, plasticizer 2.7kg, 1, hexamethylene-diisocyanate 1.3kg, tert-butyl hydroperoxide 0.8kg, N, N '-penylene bismaleimide 0.4kg, Cocoamidopropyl betaine 1.2kg, dehydrated alcohol 12kg, stannous octoate 0.04kg, Masterbatch 0.4kg, oxidized polyethylene wax 1.7kg, antioxidant 1.3kg.
Major ingredient is made of by weight for 60:14 starch, polycaprolactone.Plasticizer is by C9 Petropols, polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl Vinethene, epoxy acetyl linolenic acid methyl esters are 1.8:0.2:0.6 composition by weight.
Embodiment 5
A kind of degradable food pack, raw material include: major ingredient 65kg, enzymolysis xylogen 4kg, vermiculite power 24kg, wheat Meal mountain flour 17kg, ceramic microsphere 15kg, methoxyl group triethylsilane 1.5kg, plasticizer 2.5kg, 1, hexamethylene-diisocyanate 1.5kg, tert-butyl hydroperoxide 0.7kg, N, N '-penylene bismaleimide 0.6kg, Cocoamidopropyl betaine 1.1kg, dehydrated alcohol 15kg, stannous octoate 0.03kg, Masterbatch 0.6kg, oxidized polyethylene wax 1.5kg, antioxidant 1.5kg.
Major ingredient is made of by weight for 55:17 starch, polycaprolactone.Plasticizer is by C9 Petropols, polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl Vinethene, epoxy acetyl linolenic acid methyl esters are 1.6:0.3:0.5 composition by weight.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of degradable food pack, which is characterized in that its raw material includes: 50-80 parts of major ingredient by weight, is digested wooden It is 2-6 parts plain, 20-29 parts of vermiculite power, 12-25 parts of medical stone powder, 10-20 parts of ceramic microsphere, 1-2 parts of methoxyl group triethylsilane, 2-3 parts of plasticizer, 1,1-2 parts of hexamethylene-diisocyanate, 0.4-1 parts of tert-butyl hydroperoxide, N, N '-penylene bismaleimide 0.2-1 parts of amine, 0.8-1.5 parts of Cocoamidopropyl betaine, 10-20 parts of dehydrated alcohol, 0.01-0.06 parts of stannous octoate, color 0.2-0.9 parts of master batch, 1-2 parts of oxidized polyethylene wax, 1-2 parts of antioxidant.
2. degradable food pack according to claim 1, which is characterized in that major ingredient includes: starch, polycaprolactone.
3. degradable food pack according to claim 2, which is characterized in that starch, polycaprolactone weight ratio be 43- 66:12-23.
4. any one of -3 degradable food pack according to claim 1, which is characterized in that plasticizer includes: C9 petroleum Resin, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, epoxy acetyl linolenic acid methyl esters.
5. degradable food pack according to claim 4, which is characterized in that C9 Petropols, Nonyl pheno Ether, epoxy acetyl linolenic acid methyl esters weight ratio be 1.2-2:0.1-0.5:0.2-0.8.
CN201811031430.4A 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of degradable food pack Withdrawn CN109354717A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201811031430.4A CN109354717A (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of degradable food pack

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101555311A (en) * 2009-05-18 2009-10-14 武汉理工大学 Lignin composite polyester material and preparation method thereof
CN101735636A (en) * 2008-11-12 2010-06-16 福建恒安集团有限公司 Biodegradation time controlled plastic film and preparation method thereof
CN101851429A (en) * 2010-06-11 2010-10-06 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Lignin composite material and preparation method thereof
CN102070891A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-05-25 中科院广州化学有限公司 Polyester composite filled with lignin and preparation method thereof
CN102140172A (en) * 2010-02-03 2011-08-03 财团法人工业技术研究院 Biomass material having multi isocyanate groups and forming method thereof
CN103665602A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-03-26 安徽宏发节能设备有限公司 Modified butyl rubber sealing gasket material and preparation method thereof
CN105802145A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-07-27 亿帆鑫富药业股份有限公司 Biodegradable thermoplastic elastomer and production method thereof
CN106903952A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-30 山东农业大学 A kind of polylactic acid/starch high-barrier composite membrane and preparation method thereof
CN107540877A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-05 江苏瑞腾涂装科技有限公司 A kind of degradable packaging bag

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101735636A (en) * 2008-11-12 2010-06-16 福建恒安集团有限公司 Biodegradation time controlled plastic film and preparation method thereof
CN101555311A (en) * 2009-05-18 2009-10-14 武汉理工大学 Lignin composite polyester material and preparation method thereof
CN102140172A (en) * 2010-02-03 2011-08-03 财团法人工业技术研究院 Biomass material having multi isocyanate groups and forming method thereof
CN101851429A (en) * 2010-06-11 2010-10-06 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Lignin composite material and preparation method thereof
CN102070891A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-05-25 中科院广州化学有限公司 Polyester composite filled with lignin and preparation method thereof
CN103665602A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-03-26 安徽宏发节能设备有限公司 Modified butyl rubber sealing gasket material and preparation method thereof
CN105802145A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-07-27 亿帆鑫富药业股份有限公司 Biodegradable thermoplastic elastomer and production method thereof
CN106903952A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-30 山东农业大学 A kind of polylactic acid/starch high-barrier composite membrane and preparation method thereof
CN107540877A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-05 江苏瑞腾涂装科技有限公司 A kind of degradable packaging bag

Non-Patent Citations (3)

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Title
吕世光,: "《塑料橡胶助剂手册》", 30 September 1995, 中国轻工业出版社 *
方禹声 等: "《聚氨酯泡沫塑料 第二版》", 31 August 1994, 化学工业出版社 *
朱洪法: "《精细化工常用原材料手册》", 31 December 2003, 金盾出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20190219