CN109351396B - Damp caking fodder crushing and drying equipment for animal husbandry - Google Patents
Damp caking fodder crushing and drying equipment for animal husbandry Download PDFInfo
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- CN109351396B CN109351396B CN201811233555.5A CN201811233555A CN109351396B CN 109351396 B CN109351396 B CN 109351396B CN 201811233555 A CN201811233555 A CN 201811233555A CN 109351396 B CN109351396 B CN 109351396B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a crushing and drying device, in particular to a device for crushing and drying damp caking feed for animal husbandry. The technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a carry out the broken processing weak point consuming time and can the oscillating for the animal husbandry that dries the broken fodder and use broken drying equipment of caking that wets that carries out the broken fodder to the fodder of caking. The technical scheme is as follows: a damp caking feed crushing and drying device for animal husbandry comprises a mounting frame, a mounting plate, a first screen plate, a swinging screen plate, a guide wheel, a first steel wire rope, a first guide sleeve, a discharging frame, a bearing seat, a first rotating rod, a connecting rod and the like; the mounting plate is symmetrically connected between the top ends of the left wall and the right wall of the mounting frame in a front-back mode. According to the invention, the purpose of crushing the moistened and caked feed without pulling the first steel wire rope by a user can be realized by starting the gear motor to rotate in a clockwise and anticlockwise alternating manner, and the swinging rod can move up and down through the cam by rotating the second rotating rod in the clockwise and anticlockwise alternating manner, so that the purpose of swinging the swinging frame without manually loosening the swinging rod by a user can be realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a crushing and drying device, in particular to a device for crushing and drying damp caking feed for animal husbandry.
Background
When feeding beasts and birds, need deposit the fodder in to the warehouse, feed, however the fodder of deposit meets under the condition of humid weather or rainy day weather, easy caking agglomeration, before leading to feeding, need carry out crushing treatment to caking or agglomerated fodder, the humid fodder after the crushing treatment does not obtain airing, sun-drying or stoving, can not feed beasts and birds, feeds humid fodder to beasts and birds, can cause the injury to the health of beasts and birds.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome among the prior art to the fodder of caking carry out broken handle time-consuming and can not the oscillating to the shortcoming of broken fodder stoving, technical problem: the utility model provides a carry out the broken processing weak point consuming time and can the oscillating for the animal husbandry that dries the broken fodder and use broken drying equipment of caking that wets that carries out the broken fodder to the fodder of caking.
The technical scheme is as follows: a damp caking feed crushing and drying device for animal husbandry comprises a mounting frame, a mounting plate, a first screen plate, a swinging screen plate, guide wheels, first steel wire ropes, first guide sleeves, a discharging frame, a bearing seat, a first rotating rod, a connecting rod, a swinging frame, a first spring, a heating plate and a swinging rod, wherein the mounting plate is symmetrically connected between the top ends of the left wall and the right wall of the mounting frame in a front-back manner, the first screen plate is connected between the middle parts of the right parts of the inner sides of the mounting plates at the front side and the rear side, the swinging screen plate is rotatably connected at the bottom end of the first screen plate, the front side and the rear side of the swinging screen plate are respectively contacted with the inner sides of the mounting plates at the front side and the rear side, the first guide sleeves are obliquely connected on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the inner side of the mounting plate, the, the bottom left and right sides all is connected with first spring in the mounting bracket, and first spring top is connected with the swing frame, and the diapire of swing frame is connected with the hot plate, and bottom intermediate junction has the bearing frame in the mounting bracket, and the interference is connected with first bull stick in the bearing frame, and the left and right sides of first bull stick all is connected with the connecting rod, and the top of connecting rod all is connected with swing frame bottom, and the right wall top of swing frame is connected with the swinging arms, and open mounting bracket right wall lower part has the second through-hole, and the swinging arms passes the second through-hole.
Further, still including gear motor, second bull stick and third bull stick, mounting bracket right side upper portion is connected with gear motor, is connected with the second bull stick on gear motor's the output shaft, is connected with the third bull stick on the second bull stick, and first wire rope's the other end is connected with the third bull stick.
Further, still including the cam, the guide block, the dead lever, second spring and second contact wheel, mounting bracket right side upper portion is connected with the guide block, it has the guiding hole to open on the guide block, the guide block top is connected with the second spring, second spring top is connected with the dead lever, the upper and lower both sides of dead lever all are connected with the second contact wheel, the second contact wheel of downside passes the guiding hole, the second contact wheel and the swinging arms contact of downside, be connected with the cam on the second swinging arms, the cam is located third swinging arms rear side, the second contact wheel and the cam contact of upside.
Further, the steel wire rope fixing device comprises a second guide sleeve, a moving rod, a moving plate, a moving block, a third spring, a second steel wire rope and a third guide sleeve, a third through hole is formed in the lower portion of the left wall of the mounting frame, the inner upper portion of the swinging frame is connected with the second guide sleeve, the moving rod is arranged in the second guide sleeve, the bottom of the moving rod is evenly connected with the moving plate, the bottom of the moving plate is in contact with the bottom of the swinging frame, the moving rod penetrates through the second guide sleeve, the moving rod penetrates through the third through hole and the second through hole, the upper portion of the left side of the left second guide sleeve is connected with the third spring, the left end of the third spring is connected with the moving block, the right side of the moving block is connected with the left end of the moving rod, the lower portion of the left side of the swinging frame is connected.
The first screen plate is arranged on the front side of the installation plate, the second screen plate is arranged on the rear side of the installation plate, the first screen plate is arranged on the front side of the installation plate, the second screen plate is arranged on the rear side of the installation plate, the first screen plate is arranged on the rear side of the installation plate, the torsion.
When the device is used, a user firstly pulls the first steel wire rope with one hand, then puts the moistened and caked feed on the swinging screen plate, then pulls the first steel wire rope to move downwards, the first steel wire rope can pull the swinging screen plate to move rightwards, stops pulling the first steel wire rope forcibly, the swinging screen plate can move downwards to return to the original position, so that the left and right swinging of the swinging screen plate is realized by continuously pulling and loosening the first steel wire rope, the moistened and caked feed is extruded and crushed, the extruded and crushed feed can fall into the swinging frame through the swinging screen plate and the discharging frame, however, the feed falling into the swinging frame can be dried through the heating plate, the purpose of drying the moistened feed is realized, after the moistened and caked feed placed on the swinging screen plate is crushed, the pulling of the first steel wire rope is stopped, the user presses the swinging rod to move downwards, swing frame right part then can the downswing, the first spring on right side is compressed, swing frame left part then can the downswing this moment, left first spring is stretched, stop to press and move the swinging arms downstream, swing frame left part then can downswing under the effect of left first spring elasticity, and simultaneously, swing frame right part then can the effect of the first spring elasticity of right part downswing, through continuous pressure pine swinging arms, realize letting the fodder that falls into in the swing frame dry evenly through the hot plate, after the completion, it can to stop to press the pine swinging arms.
In order to facilitate the user of service to carry out broken handle to the fodder that has made a block that wets, rotate clockwise through launching gear motor, gear motor then can drive second bull stick and third bull stick clockwise, at this moment, the third bull stick then can stimulate first wire rope downstream, launch gear motor anticlockwise rotation again after that, gear motor then can drive second bull stick and third bull stick anticlockwise rotation, emit first wire rope, therefore, rotate in turn in the same direction as and against through launching gear motor, realize need not the user of service and stimulate first wire rope, carry out broken handle's purpose to the fodder that has made a block that wets, after the broken handle is accomplished, close gear motor.
In order to save manpower and lead the swinging frame to swing, the fodder falling in the swinging frame can be dried uniformly by the heating plate, the cam is driven to rotate in a clockwise and anticlockwise alternating way by the clockwise and anticlockwise alternating rotation of the second rotating rod, when the far end of the cam rotates to be in contact with the second contact wheel on the upper side, the cam can push the fixed rod and the second contact wheel on the lower side to move downwards, the second spring is compressed, the second contact wheel on the lower side can push the swinging rod to move downwards at the moment, the first spring on the right side is compressed, after the far end of cam rotated to leave and contact with the second contact wheel of upside, the second contact wheel of downside and dead lever then can upward movement under the effect of second spring elastic force, and the swing lever then can the effect of the first spring elastic force on right side upward movement get back to the normal position, so, can realize not needing the purpose that the swing frame wobbling was let to the manual pressure of user pine swing lever.
When swing frame right part downward pendulum, when swing frame left part upward pendulum, through the direction of second wire rope and movable block, the carriage release lever then can move left, the third spring is compressed, when swing frame right part upward pendulum, when swing frame left part downward pendulum, through the direction of second wire rope and movable block, the carriage release lever then can move right under the effect of third spring elastic force and get back to the normal position, so, through the side-to-side motion of carriage release lever, can turn the fodder in the swing frame, accomplish better stoving.
In order to avoid the feed from being adhered to the first screen plate, the knocking rod is held to move rightwards, the knocking rod can drive the knocking block to move rightwards, the knocking rod is loosened, the knocking rod and the knocking block can move leftwards under the action of the elastic force of the torsion spring to knock the first screen plate, and the feed adhered to the first screen plate is vibrated down.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the purpose of crushing the moistened and caked feed without pulling the first steel wire rope by a user can be realized by starting the gear motor to rotate in a clockwise and anticlockwise alternating manner, and the swinging rod can move up and down through the cam by rotating the second rotating rod in the clockwise and anticlockwise alternating manner, so that the purpose of swinging the swinging frame without manually loosening the swinging rod by a user can be realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a fifth front view structure according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a mounting frame, 2, a mounting plate, 3, a first screen plate, 4, a swinging screen plate, 5, a guide wheel, 6, a first steel wire rope, 7, a first guide sleeve, 8, a discharging frame, 9, a bearing seat, 10, a first rotating rod, 11, a connecting rod, 12, a swinging frame, 13, a first spring, 14, a heating plate, 15, a second through hole, 16, a swinging rod, 17, a speed reducing motor, 18, a second rotating rod, 19, a third rotating rod, 20, a cam, 21, a guide block, 22, a guide hole, 23, a fixing rod, 24, a second spring, 25, a second contact wheel, 26, a second guide sleeve, 27, a moving rod, 28, a moving plate, 29, a third through hole, 30, a moving block, 31, a third spring, 32, a second steel wire rope, 321, a third guide sleeve, 33, a connecting block, 34, a torsion spring, 35, a knocking rod, 36 and a knocking block.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A damp caking feed crushing and drying device for animal husbandry is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a mounting frame 1, a mounting plate 2, a first screen plate 3, a swinging screen plate 4, a guide wheel 5, a first steel wire rope 6, a first guide sleeve 7, a discharging frame 8, a bearing seat 9, a first rotating rod 10, a connecting rod 11, a swinging frame 12, a first spring 13, a heating plate 14 and a swinging rod 16, wherein the mounting plate 2 is symmetrically connected between the top ends of the left wall and the right wall of the mounting frame 1 in a front-back manner, the first screen plate 3 is connected between the right parts of the inner sides of the mounting plates 2 at the front side and the rear side in a rotating manner, the swinging screen plate 4 is rotatably connected at the bottom end of the first screen plate 3, the front side and the rear side of the swinging screen plate 4 are respectively contacted with the inner sides of the mounting plates 2 at the front side and the rear side, the, 4 tops of swing otter board are connected with first wire rope 6, first wire rope 6 passes first guide pin bushing 7 and walks around leading wheel 5, 1 inboard upper portion of mounting bracket is connected with ejection of compact frame 8, the bottom left and right sides all is connected with first spring 13 in the mounting bracket 1, first spring 13 top is connected with swing frame 12, the diapire of swing frame 12 is connected with hot plate 14, bottom intermediate junction has bearing frame 9 in the mounting bracket 1, the interference is connected with first bull stick 10 in the bearing frame 9, the left and right sides of first bull stick 10 all is connected with connecting rod 11, the top of connecting rod 11 all is connected with swing frame 12 bottom, swing frame 12's right wall top is connected with swinging arms 16, 1 right wall lower part of mounting bracket is opened there is second through-hole 15, swinging arms 16 passes second through-hole 15.
Example 2
A damp caking feed crushing and drying device for animal husbandry is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a mounting frame 1, a mounting plate 2, a first screen plate 3, a swinging screen plate 4, a guide wheel 5, a first steel wire rope 6, a first guide sleeve 7, a discharging frame 8, a bearing seat 9, a first rotating rod 10, a connecting rod 11, a swinging frame 12, a first spring 13, a heating plate 14 and a swinging rod 16, wherein the mounting plate 2 is symmetrically connected between the top ends of the left wall and the right wall of the mounting frame 1 in a front-back manner, the first screen plate 3 is connected between the right parts of the inner sides of the mounting plates 2 at the front side and the rear side in a rotating manner, the swinging screen plate 4 is rotatably connected at the bottom end of the first screen plate 3, the front side and the rear side of the swinging screen plate 4 are respectively contacted with the inner sides of the mounting plates 2 at the front side and the rear side, the, 4 tops of swing otter board are connected with first wire rope 6, first wire rope 6 passes first guide pin bushing 7 and walks around leading wheel 5, 1 inboard upper portion of mounting bracket is connected with ejection of compact frame 8, the bottom left and right sides all is connected with first spring 13 in the mounting bracket 1, first spring 13 top is connected with swing frame 12, the diapire of swing frame 12 is connected with hot plate 14, bottom intermediate junction has bearing frame 9 in the mounting bracket 1, the interference is connected with first bull stick 10 in the bearing frame 9, the left and right sides of first bull stick 10 all is connected with connecting rod 11, the top of connecting rod 11 all is connected with swing frame 12 bottom, swing frame 12's right wall top is connected with swinging arms 16, 1 right wall lower part of mounting bracket is opened there is second through-hole 15, swinging arms 16 passes second through-hole 15.
Still including gear motor 17, second bull stick 18 and third bull stick 19, 1 right side upper portion of mounting bracket is connected with gear motor 17, is connected with second bull stick 18 on gear motor 17's the output shaft, is connected with third bull stick 19 on the second bull stick 18, and first wire rope 6's the other end is connected with third bull stick 19.
Example 3
A damp caking feed crushing and drying device for animal husbandry is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a mounting frame 1, a mounting plate 2, a first screen plate 3, a swinging screen plate 4, a guide wheel 5, a first steel wire rope 6, a first guide sleeve 7, a discharging frame 8, a bearing seat 9, a first rotating rod 10, a connecting rod 11, a swinging frame 12, a first spring 13, a heating plate 14 and a swinging rod 16, wherein the mounting plate 2 is symmetrically connected between the top ends of the left wall and the right wall of the mounting frame 1 in a front-back manner, the first screen plate 3 is connected between the right parts of the inner sides of the mounting plates 2 at the front side and the rear side in a rotating manner, the swinging screen plate 4 is rotatably connected at the bottom end of the first screen plate 3, the front side and the rear side of the swinging screen plate 4 are respectively contacted with the inner sides of the mounting plates 2 at the front side and the rear side, the, 4 tops of swing otter board are connected with first wire rope 6, first wire rope 6 passes first guide pin bushing 7 and walks around leading wheel 5, 1 inboard upper portion of mounting bracket is connected with ejection of compact frame 8, the bottom left and right sides all is connected with first spring 13 in the mounting bracket 1, first spring 13 top is connected with swing frame 12, the diapire of swing frame 12 is connected with hot plate 14, bottom intermediate junction has bearing frame 9 in the mounting bracket 1, the interference is connected with first bull stick 10 in the bearing frame 9, the left and right sides of first bull stick 10 all is connected with connecting rod 11, the top of connecting rod 11 all is connected with swing frame 12 bottom, swing frame 12's right wall top is connected with swinging arms 16, 1 right wall lower part of mounting bracket is opened there is second through-hole 15, swinging arms 16 passes second through-hole 15.
Still including gear motor 17, second bull stick 18 and third bull stick 19, 1 right side upper portion of mounting bracket is connected with gear motor 17, is connected with second bull stick 18 on gear motor 17's the output shaft, is connected with third bull stick 19 on the second bull stick 18, and first wire rope 6's the other end is connected with third bull stick 19.
Still including cam 20, guide block 21, the dead lever 23, second spring 24 and second contact wheel 25, 1 right side upper portion of mounting bracket is connected with guide block 21, it has guiding hole 22 to open on the guide block 21, guide block 21 top is connected with second spring 24, second spring 24 top is connected with dead lever 23, the upper and lower both sides of dead lever 23 all are connected with second contact wheel 25, second contact wheel 25 of downside passes guiding hole 22, second contact wheel 25 and the contact of swinging arms 16 of downside, be connected with cam 20 on the second swinging arms 18, cam 20 is located third swinging arms 19 rear side, the second contact wheel 25 of upside contacts with cam 20 contact.
Example 4
A damp caking feed crushing and drying device for animal husbandry is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a mounting frame 1, a mounting plate 2, a first screen plate 3, a swinging screen plate 4, a guide wheel 5, a first steel wire rope 6, a first guide sleeve 7, a discharging frame 8, a bearing seat 9, a first rotating rod 10, a connecting rod 11, a swinging frame 12, a first spring 13, a heating plate 14 and a swinging rod 16, wherein the mounting plate 2 is symmetrically connected between the top ends of the left wall and the right wall of the mounting frame 1 in a front-back manner, the first screen plate 3 is connected between the right parts of the inner sides of the mounting plates 2 at the front side and the rear side in a rotating manner, the swinging screen plate 4 is rotatably connected at the bottom end of the first screen plate 3, the front side and the rear side of the swinging screen plate 4 are respectively contacted with the inner sides of the mounting plates 2 at the front side and the rear side, the, 4 tops of swing otter board are connected with first wire rope 6, first wire rope 6 passes first guide pin bushing 7 and walks around leading wheel 5, 1 inboard upper portion of mounting bracket is connected with ejection of compact frame 8, the bottom left and right sides all is connected with first spring 13 in the mounting bracket 1, first spring 13 top is connected with swing frame 12, the diapire of swing frame 12 is connected with hot plate 14, bottom intermediate junction has bearing frame 9 in the mounting bracket 1, the interference is connected with first bull stick 10 in the bearing frame 9, the left and right sides of first bull stick 10 all is connected with connecting rod 11, the top of connecting rod 11 all is connected with swing frame 12 bottom, swing frame 12's right wall top is connected with swinging arms 16, 1 right wall lower part of mounting bracket is opened there is second through-hole 15, swinging arms 16 passes second through-hole 15.
Still including gear motor 17, second bull stick 18 and third bull stick 19, 1 right side upper portion of mounting bracket is connected with gear motor 17, is connected with second bull stick 18 on gear motor 17's the output shaft, is connected with third bull stick 19 on the second bull stick 18, and first wire rope 6's the other end is connected with third bull stick 19.
Still including cam 20, guide block 21, the dead lever 23, second spring 24 and second contact wheel 25, 1 right side upper portion of mounting bracket is connected with guide block 21, it has guiding hole 22 to open on the guide block 21, guide block 21 top is connected with second spring 24, second spring 24 top is connected with dead lever 23, the upper and lower both sides of dead lever 23 all are connected with second contact wheel 25, second contact wheel 25 of downside passes guiding hole 22, second contact wheel 25 and the contact of swinging arms 16 of downside, be connected with cam 20 on the second swinging arms 18, cam 20 is located third swinging arms 19 rear side, the second contact wheel 25 of upside contacts with cam 20 contact.
The swing frame further comprises a second guide sleeve 26, a moving rod 27, a moving plate 28, a moving block 30, a third spring 31, a second steel wire rope 32 and a third guide sleeve 321, a third through hole 29 is formed in the lower portion of the left wall of the mounting frame 1, the second guide sleeve 26 is connected to the upper portion of the inner side of the swing frame 12, the moving rod 27 is arranged in the second guide sleeve 26, the moving plate 28 is uniformly connected to the bottom of the moving rod 27, the bottom end of the moving plate 28 is contacted with the bottom of the swing frame 12, the moving rod 27 penetrates through the second guide sleeve 26, the moving rod 27 penetrates through the third through hole 29 and the second through hole 15, the third spring 31 is connected to the upper portion of the left side of the second guide sleeve 26, the moving block 30 is connected to the left end of the third spring 31, the right side of the moving block 30 is connected to the left end of the moving rod 27, the third guide sleeve 321 is connected to, the other end of the second wire rope 32 is connected with the lower part of the left side in the mounting rack 1.
Example 5
A damp caking feed crushing and drying device for animal husbandry is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a mounting frame 1, a mounting plate 2, a first screen plate 3, a swinging screen plate 4, a guide wheel 5, a first steel wire rope 6, a first guide sleeve 7, a discharging frame 8, a bearing seat 9, a first rotating rod 10, a connecting rod 11, a swinging frame 12, a first spring 13, a heating plate 14 and a swinging rod 16, wherein the mounting plate 2 is symmetrically connected between the top ends of the left wall and the right wall of the mounting frame 1 in a front-back manner, the first screen plate 3 is connected between the right parts of the inner sides of the mounting plates 2 at the front side and the rear side in a rotating manner, the swinging screen plate 4 is rotatably connected at the bottom end of the first screen plate 3, the front side and the rear side of the swinging screen plate 4 are respectively contacted with the inner sides of the mounting plates 2 at the front side and the rear side, the, 4 tops of swing otter board are connected with first wire rope 6, first wire rope 6 passes first guide pin bushing 7 and walks around leading wheel 5, 1 inboard upper portion of mounting bracket is connected with ejection of compact frame 8, the bottom left and right sides all is connected with first spring 13 in the mounting bracket 1, first spring 13 top is connected with swing frame 12, the diapire of swing frame 12 is connected with hot plate 14, bottom intermediate junction has bearing frame 9 in the mounting bracket 1, the interference is connected with first bull stick 10 in the bearing frame 9, the left and right sides of first bull stick 10 all is connected with connecting rod 11, the top of connecting rod 11 all is connected with swing frame 12 bottom, swing frame 12's right wall top is connected with swinging arms 16, 1 right wall lower part of mounting bracket is opened there is second through-hole 15, swinging arms 16 passes second through-hole 15.
Still including gear motor 17, second bull stick 18 and third bull stick 19, 1 right side upper portion of mounting bracket is connected with gear motor 17, is connected with second bull stick 18 on gear motor 17's the output shaft, is connected with third bull stick 19 on the second bull stick 18, and first wire rope 6's the other end is connected with third bull stick 19.
Still including cam 20, guide block 21, the dead lever 23, second spring 24 and second contact wheel 25, 1 right side upper portion of mounting bracket is connected with guide block 21, it has guiding hole 22 to open on the guide block 21, guide block 21 top is connected with second spring 24, second spring 24 top is connected with dead lever 23, the upper and lower both sides of dead lever 23 all are connected with second contact wheel 25, second contact wheel 25 of downside passes guiding hole 22, second contact wheel 25 and the contact of swinging arms 16 of downside, be connected with cam 20 on the second swinging arms 18, cam 20 is located third swinging arms 19 rear side, the second contact wheel 25 of upside contacts with cam 20 contact.
The swing frame further comprises a second guide sleeve 26, a moving rod 27, a moving plate 28, a moving block 30, a third spring 31, a second steel wire rope 32 and a third guide sleeve 321, a third through hole 29 is formed in the lower portion of the left wall of the mounting frame 1, the second guide sleeve 26 is connected to the upper portion of the inner side of the swing frame 12, the moving rod 27 is arranged in the second guide sleeve 26, the moving plate 28 is uniformly connected to the bottom of the moving rod 27, the bottom end of the moving plate 28 is contacted with the bottom of the swing frame 12, the moving rod 27 penetrates through the second guide sleeve 26, the moving rod 27 penetrates through the third through hole 29 and the second through hole 15, the third spring 31 is connected to the upper portion of the left side of the second guide sleeve 26, the moving block 30 is connected to the left end of the third spring 31, the right side of the moving block 30 is connected to the left end of the moving rod 27, the third guide sleeve 321 is connected to, the other end of the second wire rope 32 is connected with the lower part of the left side in the mounting rack 1.
The screen plate fixing device is characterized by further comprising a connecting block 33, a torsion spring 34, a knocking rod 35 and a knocking block 36, wherein the connecting block 33 is connected between the right parts of the inner sides of the mounting plates 2 on the front side and the rear side, the connecting block 33 is located on the right side of the first screen plate 3, the torsion spring 34 is connected onto the connecting block 33, the knocking rod 35 is connected onto the torsion spring 34, and the knocking block 36 is connected to the lower part of the left side of the knocking rod 35.
When the device is used, a user firstly holds the first steel wire rope 6 by one hand, then places the moistened and caked feed on the swinging screen plate 4, then pulls the first steel wire rope 6 to move downwards, the first steel wire rope 6 can pull the swinging screen plate 4 to move rightwards, the first steel wire rope 6 stops being pulled forcefully, the swinging screen plate 4 can move downwards to return to the original position, so that the left and right swinging of the swinging screen plate 4 is realized by continuously pulling the first steel wire rope 6 loose, the moistened and caked feed is extruded and crushed, the extruded and crushed feed falls into the swinging frame 12 through the swinging screen plate 4 and the discharging frame 8, however, the feed falling into the swinging frame 12 can be dried through the heating plate 14, the purpose of drying the moistened feed is realized, after the moistened and caked feed placed on the swinging screen plate 4 is crushed, the pulling of the first steel wire rope 6 is stopped, the user moves downwards through pressing the swing rod 16 again, the swing frame 12 right part then can the downswing, the first spring 13 on right side is compressed, the swing frame 12 left part then can the upswing this moment, left first spring 13 is stretched, stop pressing the swing rod 16 downstream, the swing frame 12 left part then can the downswing under the effect of the first spring 13 elasticity on left side, simultaneously, the swing frame 12 right part then can the downswing under the effect of the first spring 13 elasticity on right part, through continuous pressure release swing rod 16, realize that the fodder that falls into in the swing frame 12 carries out the stoving through hot plate 14 evenly, after the completion, stop pressing release swing rod 16 can.
In order to facilitate users to crush the moistened and caked feed, the speed reduction motor 17 is started to rotate clockwise, the speed reduction motor 17 can drive the second rotating rod 18 and the third rotating rod 19 to rotate clockwise, at the moment, the third rotating rod 19 can pull the first steel wire rope 6 to move downwards, then the speed reduction motor 17 is started to rotate anticlockwise, the speed reduction motor 17 can drive the second rotating rod 18 and the third rotating rod 19 to rotate anticlockwise and release the first steel wire rope 6, therefore, the purpose of crushing the moistened and caked feed without using the users can be achieved by starting the speed reduction motor 17 to rotate in a clockwise and anticlockwise alternating mode, and the speed reduction motor 17 is closed after the crushing treatment is finished.
In order to swing the swing frame 12 with manpower saving, the fodder falling in the swing frame 12 can be dried uniformly by the heating plate 14, the cam 20 is driven to rotate in a clockwise and anticlockwise alternating way through the clockwise and anticlockwise alternating rotation of the second rotating rod 18, when the distal end of the cam 20 rotates to contact with the second contact wheel 25 on the upper side, the cam 20 pushes the fixed rod 23 and the second contact wheel 25 on the lower side to move downwards, the second spring 24 is compressed, the second contact wheel 25 on the lower side pushes the swing lever 16 to move downwards, the first spring 13 on the right side is compressed, when the distal end of the cam 20 is rotated to be out of contact with the second contact wheel 25 on the upper side, the second contact wheel 25 on the lower side and the fixed lever 23 are moved upward by the elastic force of the second spring 24, the swing lever 16 is moved upward to return to the original position by the elastic force of the first spring 13 on the right side, and thus, the purpose of swinging the swing frame 12 without manually loosening the swing lever 16 by the user can be achieved.
When the swing frame 12 swings downwards at the right part, and the swing frame 12 swings upwards at the left part, the moving rod 27 can move leftwards through the guide of the second steel wire rope 32 and the moving block 30, the third spring 31 is compressed, when the swing frame 12 swings upwards at the right part, and the swing frame 12 swings downwards at the left part, through the guide of the second steel wire rope 32 and the moving block 30, the moving rod 27 can move rightwards under the elastic force of the third spring 31 to return to the original position, so, the feed in the swing frame 12 can be turned through the leftward and rightward movement of the moving rod 27, and the better drying is completed.
In order to prevent the feed from being adhered to the first screen plate 3, the knocking rod 35 is held to move rightwards, the knocking rod 35 drives the knocking block 36 to move rightwards, the knocking rod 35 is loosened, the knocking rod 35 and the knocking block 36 move leftwards under the action of the elastic force of the torsion spring 34 to knock the first screen plate 3, and the feed adhered to the first screen plate 3 is vibrated down.
It should be understood that this example is only for illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a fodder crushing and drying equipment that agglomerates wets for animal husbandry, including the mounting bracket, the mounting panel, first otter board and swing otter board, the symmetrical mounting panel that connects from beginning to end between the left and right sides wall top of mounting bracket, the first otter board is connected with in the middle of the inboard right part of mounting panel of front and back both sides, the swing otter board is connected with to first otter board bottom rotary type, the front and back both sides of swing otter board contact with the mounting panel inboard of front and back both sides respectively, its characterized in that, still include the leading wheel, first wire rope, first guide pin bushing, the frame of unloading, the bearing frame, first bull stick, the connecting rod, the swing frame, first spring, hot plate and swinging arms, the first guide pin bushing is connected with all in the slope in the left and right sides of the inboard upper portion of mounting panel, be connected with the leading wheel between two first, the inboard upper portion of mounting bracket is connected with out the material frame, the bottom left and right sides all is connected with first spring in the mounting bracket, first spring top is connected with the swing frame, the diapire of swing frame is connected with the hot plate, the bottom intermediate junction has the bearing frame in the mounting bracket, the interference is connected with first bull stick in the bearing frame, the left and right sides of first bull stick all is connected with the connecting rod, the top of connecting rod all is connected with the swing frame bottom, the right wall top of swing frame is connected with the swinging arms, open mounting bracket right wall lower part has the second through-hole, the swinging arms passes the second through-hole.
2. The apparatus for crushing and drying the moisture-affected agglomerated feed for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a speed reduction motor, a second rotating rod and a third rotating rod, wherein the speed reduction motor is connected to the upper portion of the right side of the mounting frame, the second rotating rod is connected to an output shaft of the speed reduction motor, the third rotating rod is connected to the second rotating rod, and the other end of the first steel wire rope is connected to the third rotating rod.
3. The fodder crushing and drying device for wet caking in animal husbandry as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a cam, a guide block, a fixing rod, a second spring and a second contact wheel, wherein the guide block is connected to the upper portion of the right side of the mounting frame, a guide hole is formed in the guide block, the second spring is connected to the top of the guide block, the fixing rod is connected to the top end of the second spring, the second contact wheel is connected to both the upper side and the lower side of the fixing rod, the second contact wheel on the lower side penetrates through the guide hole, the second contact wheel on the lower side is in contact with the swing rod, the cam is connected to the second swing rod, the cam is located on the rear side of the third swing rod, and the second contact wheel on the upper.
4. The device for crushing and drying the moisture-affected agglomerated feed for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a second guide sleeve, a moving rod, a moving plate, a moving block, a third spring, a second steel wire rope and a third guide sleeve, wherein a third through hole is formed in the lower portion of the left wall of the mounting frame, the second guide sleeve is connected to the upper portion of the inner side of the swing frame, the moving rod is arranged in the second guide sleeve, the moving plate is uniformly connected to the bottom of the moving rod, the bottom end of the moving plate is in contact with the bottom of the swing frame, the moving rod passes through the second guide sleeve, the moving rod passes through the third through hole and the second through hole, the third spring is connected to the upper portion of the left side of the second guide sleeve, the moving block is connected to the left end of the third spring, the right side of the moving block is connected to the left end of the moving rod, the, the other end of the second steel wire rope is connected with the lower part of the left side in the mounting rack.
5. The wet caked feed crushing and drying device for the animal husbandry as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a connecting block, a torsion spring, a knocking rod and a knocking block, wherein the connecting block is connected between the right parts of the inner sides of the mounting plates at the front side and the rear side, the connecting block is located at the right side of the first net plate, the torsion spring is connected to the connecting block, the knocking rod is connected to the torsion spring, and the knocking block is connected to the lower part of the left side of the knocking rod.
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| CN201811233555.5A CN109351396B (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | Damp caking fodder crushing and drying equipment for animal husbandry |
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| JP2006255550A (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-09-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Garbage drying machine |
| JP2015174051A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2015-10-05 | 株式会社栗本鐵工所 | Jaw-crusher tooth plate |
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