CN109350315A - A kind of skeletal grain filling equipment - Google Patents

A kind of skeletal grain filling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109350315A
CN109350315A CN201811124233.7A CN201811124233A CN109350315A CN 109350315 A CN109350315 A CN 109350315A CN 201811124233 A CN201811124233 A CN 201811124233A CN 109350315 A CN109350315 A CN 109350315A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
skeletal grain
skeletal
hollow channel
curved surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811124233.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨宗德
石志才
孙枫原
李宗远
何希
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811124233.7A priority Critical patent/CN109350315A/en
Publication of CN109350315A publication Critical patent/CN109350315A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/46Special tools or methods for implanting or extracting artificial joints, accessories, bone grafts or substitutes, or particular adaptations therefor
    • A61F2/4601Special tools or methods for implanting or extracting artificial joints, accessories, bone grafts or substitutes, or particular adaptations therefor for introducing bone substitute, for implanting bone graft implants or for compacting them in the bone cavity

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of skeletal grains to clog equipment, is used for spinal vertebral fusion, and including the casing with hollow channel and propelling piece compatible with the casing for holding skeletal grain, propelling piece is configured in casing, pushes skeletal grain is mobile to complete filling.Beneficial effects of the present invention: skeletal grain can be placed in the hollow channel of casing by one end of not curved surface before surgery.When vertebral fusion needs skeletal grain, insert the cannula into the gap between centrum.Curved surface and be connected to casing external peripheral surface protect the wing to can protect nerve root from surgical injury.The lateral margin of curved surface is tightly attached to the bottom of centrum, plays the role of fixing pipe body position;Then it is pushed into casing from the same end by propelling piece, skeletal grain is pushed among vertebral plate;The efficiency for improving filling saves a large amount of operating time, reduces the probability of patient's infection.

Description

A kind of skeletal grain filling equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to a kind of skeletal grain filling for spinal vertebral fusion to set It is standby.
Background technique
Statement in this part merely provides background information related with present disclosure, thereby increases and it is possible to not constitute The prior art.
When requiring vertebral fusion in spinal operation, need to be inserted into bone material between centrum, but because bone material is non- Chang little Qi partial size is less than 5mm, therefore interleaves in centrum and be not easy into bone material, and there are no standards for spinal interbody fusion operation at present Interbody fusion skeletal grain filling and nerve root protective device.
Surgeon is generally using tweezers clamping bone material and one piece one piece is put into intervertebral in the prior art, but this It is inconvenient, and more time can be spent, it is well known that the infected probability of the longer patient of operating time is bigger;While by It is sharper in tweezers, and operating area is very close from spinal cord and nerve root, it is easy to occur unnecessary nerve damage in bone grafting Wound.
Therefore the prior art has much room for improvement and develops.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of filling it is high-efficient, expend the time it is few, reduce patient infection Skeletal grain clogs equipment.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows: a kind of skeletal grain filling equipment is used for spinal vertebral fusion, including for containing The casing with hollow channel and propelling piece compatible with the casing of skeletal grain are put, propelling piece configures in casing, pushes bone Grain is mobile to complete filling.
Described sleeve pipe one end is configured with two curved surfaces of left and right.
The curved surface is one section in annulus.
Further include the protection wing perpendicular to casing axis, the protection wing be connected to described sleeve pipe outer circumference surface and with the song Face is located at the same end of casing.
Described sleeve pipe side wall in axial direction offers the observation window for being connected to its hollow channel, is covered on the observation window Bright part.
The Transparent Parts are PVC film.
The propelling piece includes that lever section and filling section, the lever section diameter are greater than the diameter of the hollow channel.
The length of the filling section is greater than the length of hollow channel.
Diameter of the diameter of the hollow channel slightly larger than the filling section.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Using the above structure, skeletal grain can be placed in the hollow channel of casing by one end of not curved surface before surgery In.When vertebral fusion needs skeletal grain, will be finished between the casing insertion centrum of bone grafting grain by instrument nurse filling in advance Gap in.Curved surface and be connected to casing external peripheral surface protect the wing to can protect nerve root from surgical injury.Curved surface Lateral margin is tightly attached to the bottom of centrum, plays the role of fixing pipe body position;Then it is pushed into casing from the same end by propelling piece, bone Grain is pushed into intervertenral space;The efficiency for improving filling saves a large amount of operating time, reduces the probability of patient's infection, exempts from Unnecessary nerve root and spinal cord injury may.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is casing main view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 side view;
Fig. 4 is propelling piece main view;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 side view.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
Refering to fig. 1 to Fig. 5;The present invention discloses a kind of skeletal grain filling equipment, is used for spinal vertebral fusion, including for containing The casing 1 with hollow channel 11 and propelling piece 2 compatible with the casing 1 of skeletal grain are put, propelling piece 2 configures in casing 1, Push skeletal grain is mobile to complete filling.
1 one end of described sleeve pipe is configured with two curved surfaces 3 of left and right.
The curved surface 3 is one section in annulus.
Further include the protection wing 4 perpendicular to 1 axis of casing, the protection wing 4 be connected to 1 outer circumference surface of described sleeve pipe and with institute State the same end that curved surface is located at casing 1.
1 side wall of described sleeve pipe in axial direction offers the observation window 5 for being connected to its hollow channel, is covered on the observation window Transparent Parts.
The Transparent Parts are PVC film, and the PVC film is consistent with casing pipe thickness, and the film is transparent can see Bone grafting grain clogs situation.
The propelling piece 2 includes that lever section 21 and filling section 22,21 diameter of lever section are greater than the hollow channel Diameter.
The length of the filling section 22 is greater than the length of hollow channel 11.
Diameter of the diameter of the hollow channel 11 slightly larger than the filling section 22.
In particular it is object of the present invention to which skeletal grain to be more easily packed to the centrum that need to be merged, make in the present invention Material includes polyvinyl chloride (PVC), brass and timber.Casing 1 is 150mm long, internal diameter 10mm, wall thickness 1mm.The casing conduct The container of bone material can be got ready before surgery.One end of casing is designed to two curved surfaces, and refering to Fig. 2, it is to lose The annulus of two block portions point.The protection wing of casing axis is perpendicular on the outside of two curved surfaces.Curved surface and the protection wing play patron saint The effect of warp.The other end of casing be it is open, for placing skeletal grain, be also used for push-in propelling piece, propelling piece of the invention is Clog rod.The material of the main structure of casing is brass.On tube wall, a rectangle observation window instead PVC are opened up Film, such surgeon can see the amount of bone material in pipe.Clog rod shape be two cylinders, one end tubbiness, directly Diameter 50mm, long 100mm are wooden lever.The other end is elongated, diameter 9.8mm, long 190mm, for the part for being pushed into casing.
Use process of the invention: skeletal grain can be placed in the hollow logical of casing by one end of not curved surface before surgery In road.When vertebral fusion needs skeletal grain, insert the cannula into the gap between centrum.Curved surface and it is connected to casing outer circle weekly form The wing is protected to can protect nerve root from surgical injury in face.The lateral margin of curved surface is tightly attached to the bottom of centrum, plays fixed tube body The effect of position;Then it is pushed into casing from the same end by propelling piece, skeletal grain is pushed among vertebral plate;Improve the effect of filling Rate saves a large amount of operating time, the probability of patient's infection is reduced, to protect nerve root and spinal cord.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment " etc. means that the embodiment or example is combined to describe Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics be included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, Schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific features of description, knot Structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of skeletal grain clogs equipment, be used for spinal vertebral fusion, it is characterised in that: including for hold skeletal grain with hollow The casing in channel and propelling piece compatible with the casing, propelling piece configure in casing, push skeletal grain is mobile to complete filling.
2. skeletal grain according to claim 1 clogs equipment, it is characterised in that: described sleeve pipe one end is bent configured with left and right two Face.
3. skeletal grain according to claim 2 clogs equipment, it is characterised in that: the curved surface is one section in annulus.
4. skeletal grain according to claim 2 clogs equipment, it is characterised in that: further include the protection perpendicular to casing axis The wing, the protection wing are connected to described sleeve pipe outer circumference surface and are located at the same end of casing with the curved surface.
5. skeletal grain according to claim 1 clogs equipment, it is characterised in that: described sleeve pipe side wall in axial direction offers It is connected to the observation window of its hollow channel, is covered with Transparent Parts on the observation window.
6. skeletal grain according to claim 5 clogs equipment, it is characterised in that: the Transparent Parts are PVC film.
7. skeletal grain according to claim 1 clogs equipment, it is characterised in that: the propelling piece includes lever section and filling Section, the lever section diameter are greater than the diameter of the hollow channel.
8. skeletal grain according to claim 7 clogs equipment, it is characterised in that: the length of the filling section is greater than hollow channel Length.
9. skeletal grain according to claim 7 clogs equipment, it is characterised in that: the diameter of the hollow channel is slightly larger than described Clog the diameter of section.
CN201811124233.7A 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of skeletal grain filling equipment Pending CN109350315A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811124233.7A CN109350315A (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of skeletal grain filling equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811124233.7A CN109350315A (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of skeletal grain filling equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109350315A true CN109350315A (en) 2019-02-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201811124233.7A Pending CN109350315A (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of skeletal grain filling equipment

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CN (1) CN109350315A (en)

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5782835A (en) * 1995-03-07 1998-07-21 Innovasive Devices, Inc. Apparatus and methods for articular cartilage defect repair
US5921987A (en) * 1996-09-13 1999-07-13 Depuy Orthopaedic Technology, Inc. Articular cartilage transplant instrument set
US20040193154A1 (en) * 2003-02-21 2004-09-30 Osteobiologics, Inc. Bone and cartilage implant delivery device
CN101288608A (en) * 2008-06-06 2008-10-22 李开南 Underground intervertebral bone grafting device of small incision
CN201213854Y (en) * 2008-07-02 2009-04-01 赵建彬 Cervical vertebra intervertebral bone-planting device
CN201668546U (en) * 2010-05-26 2010-12-15 王志全 Dacryocystorhinotomy drainage support
CN201701281U (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-01-12 夏建龙 Intervertebral bone grafting apparatus
CN102210597A (en) * 2010-04-12 2011-10-12 上海微创骨科医疗科技有限公司 Nerve root retractor
CN202078378U (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-12-21 曾岩 Two-piece set for grafting bone between vertebras
CN202477818U (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-10-10 广州医学院第二附属医院 Minimal invasion measuring type bone grafting device
CN203059878U (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-07-17 贺利军 Intervertebral bone grafting apparatus suit
CN203634264U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-06-11 中国人民解放军***总医院 Combined bone grafting device generally used for spine interbody and vertebral body
CN204158470U (en) * 2014-08-04 2015-02-18 上海市浦东新区周浦医院 A kind of bone grafting instrument
CN204600631U (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-09-02 王洪伟 intervertebral bone grafting apparatus
CN106963522A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-21 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 A kind of micro-wound pressure-reduced emerging system of posterolateral lumbar spinal
CN206381262U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-08-08 中国人民解放军总医院 A kind of intervertebral bone grafting apparatus

Patent Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5782835A (en) * 1995-03-07 1998-07-21 Innovasive Devices, Inc. Apparatus and methods for articular cartilage defect repair
DE69632247T2 (en) * 1995-03-07 2004-08-26 Ethicon, Inc. DEVICE FOR THE RECOVERY OF JOINT NECK DEFECTS
US5921987A (en) * 1996-09-13 1999-07-13 Depuy Orthopaedic Technology, Inc. Articular cartilage transplant instrument set
US20040193154A1 (en) * 2003-02-21 2004-09-30 Osteobiologics, Inc. Bone and cartilage implant delivery device
CN101288608A (en) * 2008-06-06 2008-10-22 李开南 Underground intervertebral bone grafting device of small incision
CN201213854Y (en) * 2008-07-02 2009-04-01 赵建彬 Cervical vertebra intervertebral bone-planting device
CN102210597A (en) * 2010-04-12 2011-10-12 上海微创骨科医疗科技有限公司 Nerve root retractor
CN201668546U (en) * 2010-05-26 2010-12-15 王志全 Dacryocystorhinotomy drainage support
CN201701281U (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-01-12 夏建龙 Intervertebral bone grafting apparatus
CN202078378U (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-12-21 曾岩 Two-piece set for grafting bone between vertebras
CN202477818U (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-10-10 广州医学院第二附属医院 Minimal invasion measuring type bone grafting device
CN203059878U (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-07-17 贺利军 Intervertebral bone grafting apparatus suit
CN203634264U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-06-11 中国人民解放军***总医院 Combined bone grafting device generally used for spine interbody and vertebral body
CN204158470U (en) * 2014-08-04 2015-02-18 上海市浦东新区周浦医院 A kind of bone grafting instrument
CN204600631U (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-09-02 王洪伟 intervertebral bone grafting apparatus
CN206381262U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-08-08 中国人民解放军总医院 A kind of intervertebral bone grafting apparatus
CN106963522A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-21 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 A kind of micro-wound pressure-reduced emerging system of posterolateral lumbar spinal

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Application publication date: 20190219

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication