CN109349129A - A kind of farm's excreta centralized processor - Google Patents
A kind of farm's excreta centralized processor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109349129A CN109349129A CN201811361971.3A CN201811361971A CN109349129A CN 109349129 A CN109349129 A CN 109349129A CN 201811361971 A CN201811361971 A CN 201811361971A CN 109349129 A CN109349129 A CN 109349129A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mixing tank
- flabellum
- methane
- generating pit
- filter plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N helicin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000003098 Ganglion Cysts Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000005400 Synovial Cyst Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 102000001999 Transcription Factor Pit-1 Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108010040742 Transcription Factor Pit-1 Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001416180 Moschidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001508687 Mustela erminea Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282485 Vulpes vulpes Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of farm excreta centralized processors, it includes mixing tank, vertical direction is equipped with agitating shaft in mixing tank described in methane-generating pit and hydraulic pressure pond, the agitating shaft is successively arranged fourth tooth flabellum by mounting cylinder from top to bottom, crush flabellum and filter plate, the top of the fourth tooth flabellum is equipped with the fourth tooth for removing the cotton-shaped rubbish such as weeds, the crushing flabellum is equipped with spiral helicine blade, the filter plate is disc-shaped structure and the through-hole for being equipped with multiple rings dress, the mixing tank side wall is equipped with the opening matched with filter plate, the opening connects collecting box, the mixing tank bottom is equipped with blast pipe, the blast pipe is equipped with multiple air inlets, deodorizing case is equipped with above the mixing tank, the mixing tank connects methane-generating pit by connecting tube, the methane-generating pit is far from mixing tank Side is equipped with hydraulic pressure pond.Of the invention is a little: the sundries of doping can be completely separated by the present apparatus, high treating effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to farm's excrement machining fields, are focused on more particularly to a kind of farm with excreta
Device.
Background technique
The livestock that livestock and poultry refer to for developing animal husbandry, poultry etc. are the main animal protein sources of the mankind, livestock and poultry cultivation tool
There is higher economic value, is all that peasant realizes agriculture dream, the important channel got rich all the time.Aquaculture is to utilize livestock and poultry etc.
The animal tamed by the mankind, the physiological function of the wild animals such as Huo Zhelu, musk deer, fox, ermine, otter, quail, by manually raising
Support, breeding, enable it that plants such as herbage and feed are changed into animal energy, with obtain meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, hide,
The production division of the livestock products such as silk and medicinal material, livestock and poultry many at present can all generate many excrement when cultivation, often
The night soil-treatment of rule, which mostly uses, manually to be cleared up, then between carry out compost, usually can be by sundries such as some lime blocks, brickbats
Mixing, it is bad to be purged, subsequent processing work is influenced, therefore, it is necessary to study a kind of farm row of separable sundries
Let out object centralized processor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve overcoming the above technological deficiency, a kind of farm's excreta collection of separable sundries is provided
Middle processing unit.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the invention are as follows: a kind of farm is focused on excreta
Device, it includes mixing tank, methane-generating pit and hydraulic pressure pond, and the mixing tank side is equipped with feed inlet, the feed inlet connection
Drinking-water pipe, vertical direction is equipped with agitating shaft in the mixing tank, and the mixing tank interior base is equipped with pedestal, and described stirs
Axis one end is mixed to be located in pedestal, the other end, which extends to outside mixing tank, connects motor, the agitating shaft by mounting cylinder from up to
Under be successively arranged fourth tooth flabellum, crush flabellum and filter plate, the top of the fourth tooth flabellum is equipped with for removing the wadding such as weeds
The fourth tooth of shape rubbish, the crushing flabellum are equipped with spiral helicine blade, and the filter plate is disc-shaped structure and is equipped with
The through-hole of multiple ring dresses, the fourth tooth flabellum, crushing flabellum and filter plate all extend to the side wall of mixing tank, the mixing
Case side wall is equipped with the opening matched with filter plate, and the opening connects collecting box, and the mixing tank bottom is equipped with air inlet
Pipe, the blast pipe are equipped with multiple air inlets, and the air inlet extends to one end connection curved baffle of mixing tank, institute
The blast pipe stated connects bellows far from one end of air inlet, is equipped with deodorizing case above the mixing tank, on the deodorizing case
Side is equipped with air outlet, and the mixing tank connects methane-generating pit by connecting tube, and the biogas bottom of pond portion is equipped with impervious barrier, top
Equipped with arc-shaped top cover, the methane-generating pit is equipped with hydraulic pressure pond far from the side of mixing tank, and the hydraulic pressure pond is connected by water pipe
Logical methane-generating pit, the water pipe are located at biogas bottom of pond portion.
After using the above structure, the present invention has the advantage that being sent excreta to mixing tank by drinking-water pipe, first pass through
Fourth tooth flabellum is after by weeds or nylon rope etc., cotton-shaped, rope form sundries is cleared up, then with crushing flabellum for the biggish row of particle
It lets out object and carries out pulverization process, will be unable to the cement block crushed, brickbat and other items from opening discharger finally by filter plate
Outside, manpower is saved, and compost effect is good, mixing tank bottom is equipped with air inlet pipe, is equipped with deodorizing case at gas outlet, can be in certain journey
Air is purified on degree.
As an improvement, the feed inlet is close to drinking-water pipe to be threadedly coupled between the feed inlet and drinking-water pipe
One end is funnel structure, prevents excreta from blocking.
As an improvement, the mixing tank side wall is equipped with the block matched with filter plate, the block is located at opening
Lower section, prevent brick from filter plate and mixing tank wall between gap in slide into the bottom of box.
As an improvement, being equipped with multiple absorption filter elements in the deodorizing case, the absorption filter element from bottom to up get over by density
Come bigger, adsorption effect is more preferable.
As an improvement, the dish box is transparent plastic box, the methane-generating pit and hydraulic pressure pond are located underground.
As an improvement, the hydraulic pressure pond is equipped with water inlet pipe, inside is equipped with fluviometer, convenient to monitor hydraulic pressure at any time
Pressure condition in pond carries out timely water-filling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of farm's excreta centralized processor of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of farm's filter plate of excreta centralized processor of the present invention.
It is as shown in the figure: 1, mixing tank, 1.1, pedestal, 1.2, motor, 1.3, opening, 1.4, block, 1.5, feed inlet, 2, natural pond
Gas pond, 2.1, impervious barrier, 2.2, top cover, 3, hydraulic pressure pond, 3.1, water inlet pipe, 3.2, fluviometer, 4, drinking-water pipe, 5, stirring
Axis, 5.1, mounting cylinder, 6, fourth tooth flabellum, 6.1, fourth tooth, 7, crushing flabellum, 7.1, blade, 8, filter plate, 8.1, through-hole, 9, receipts
Header, 10, blast pipe, 10.1, bellows, 11, air inlet, 11.1, baffle, 12, deodorizing case, 12.1, air outlet, 12.2, absorption
Filter core, 13, connecting tube, 14, water pipe.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A kind of farm's excreta centralized processor, it includes mixing tank 1, methane-generating pit 2 and hydraulic pressure pond 3, described
1 side of mixing tank is equipped with feed inlet 1.5, and the feed inlet 1.5 connects drinking-water pipe 4, and vertical direction is set in the mixing tank 1
There is agitating shaft 5,1 interior base of mixing tank is equipped with pedestal 1.1, and described 5 one end of agitating shaft is located in pedestal 1.1, separately
One end extends to and connects motor 1.2 outside mixing tank 1, and the agitating shaft 5 is successively arranged fourth tooth by mounting cylinder 5.1 from top to bottom
Flabellum 6 crushes flabellum 7 and filter plate 8, and the top of the fourth tooth flabellum 6 is equipped with the fourth for removing the cotton-shaped rubbish such as weeds
Tooth 6.1, the crushing flabellum 7 are equipped with spiral helicine blade 7.1, and the filter plate 8 is disc-shaped structure and is equipped with more
The through-hole 8.1 of a ring dress, the fourth tooth flabellum 6, crushing flabellum 7 and filter plate 8 all extend to the side wall of mixing tank 1, described
1 side wall of mixing tank be equipped with the opening 1.3 that matches with filter plate 8, the opening 1.3 connects collecting box 9, the mixing
1 bottom of case is equipped with blast pipe 10, and the blast pipe 10 is equipped with multiple air inlets 11, and the air inlet 11 extends to mixing
One end of case 1 connects curved baffle 11.1, and the blast pipe 10 connects bellows 10.1 far from one end of air inlet 11, described
It is equipped with deodorizing case 12 above mixing tank 1, is equipped with air outlet 12.1 above the deodorizing case 12, the mixing tank 1 passes through company
Adapter tube 13 connects methane-generating pit 2, and 2 bottom of methane-generating pit is equipped with impervious barrier 2.1, and top is equipped with arc-shaped top cover 2.2, described
Methane-generating pit 2 is equipped with hydraulic pressure pond 3 far from the side of mixing tank 1, and the hydraulic pressure pond 3 is connected to methane-generating pit 3 by water pipe 14, described
Water pipe 14 is located at 2 bottom of methane-generating pit.
To be threadedly coupled between the feed inlet 1.5 and drinking-water pipe 4, the feed inlet 1.5 is close to the one of drinking-water pipe 4
End is funnel structure.
1 side wall of mixing tank is equipped with the block 1.4 matched with filter plate 8, and the block 1.4 is located at opening
1.3 lower section.
Multiple absorption filter elements 12.2 are equipped in the deodorizing case 12, the absorption filter element 12.2 from bottom to up get over by density
Come bigger.
The methane-generating pit 2 and hydraulic pressure pond 3 is located underground.
The hydraulic pressure pond 3 is equipped with water inlet pipe 3.1, and inside is equipped with fluviometer 3.2.
The working principle of the invention: being sent excreta to mixing tank 1 using drinking-water pipe 4, starts bellows 10.1 from mixing
Bottom portion blows, and excreta is after fourth tooth flabellum 6 separates the sundries of cotton-shaped rope form, using the crushing crushing of flabellum 7
It after the biggish excreta of grain, falls on filter plate 8, filter plate 8 will be unable to the sundries such as the lime block, the brickbat that crush from opening 1.3
Place is sent to collecting box 9, the through-hole 8.1 on filter plate 8 annularly be distributed, separating effect is more preferable, the excreta after separating from
Water pipe 13 enters methane-generating pit 2, and methane-generating pit 2 is equipped with top cover 2.2, the continuous generation of biogas, and pressure correspondinglys increase, and forces methane-generating pit
A part of feed liquid in 2 enters in hydraulic pressure pond 3, so that the liquid level in hydraulic pressure pond 3 increases, when biogas is reduced, the material in hydraulic pressure pond 3
Liquid returns in methane-generating pit 2 again.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, this description is no restricted, shown in the drawings
Only one of embodiments of the present invention, actual structure is not limited to this.All in all if the ordinary skill of this field
Personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, are not inventively designed and the technical solution phase
As frame mode and embodiment, be within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of farm excreta centralized processor, it is characterised in that: it includes mixing tank (1), methane-generating pit (2) and water
It presses pond (3), the mixing tank (1) side is equipped with feed inlet (1.5), and the feed inlet (1.5) connects drinking-water pipe (4), institute
Mixing tank (1) the interior vertical direction stated is equipped with agitating shaft (5), and the mixing tank (1) interior base is equipped with pedestal (1.1), institute
Agitating shaft (5) one end stated is located in pedestal (1.1), and the other end extends to mixing tank (1) and connects motor (1.2) outside, described
Agitating shaft (5) is successively arranged fourth tooth flabellum (6) by mounting cylinder (5.1) from top to bottom, crushes flabellum (7) and filter plate (8), institute
The top for the fourth tooth flabellum (6) stated is equipped with the fourth tooth (6.1) for removing the cotton-shaped rubbish such as weeds, the crushing flabellum (7)
Be equipped with spiral helicine blade (7.1), the filter plate (8) be disc-shaped structure and be equipped with multiple rings dress through-hole (8.1),
Fourth tooth flabellum (6), crushing flabellum (7) and the filter plate (8) all extends to the side wall of mixing tank (1), the mixing tank
(1) side wall is equipped with the opening (1.3) matched with filter plate (8), and the opening (1.3) connects collecting box (9), and described is mixed
Mould assembling (1) bottom is equipped with blast pipe (10), and the blast pipe (10) is equipped with multiple air inlets (11), the air inlet
(11) one end connection curved baffle (11.1) of mixing tank (1) is extended to, the blast pipe (10) is far from air inlet (11)
One end connects bellows (10.1), is equipped with deodorizing case (12) above the mixing tank (1), is equipped with above the deodorizing case (12)
Air outlet (12.1), by connecting tube (13) connection methane-generating pit (2), the methane-generating pit (2) bottom is set the mixing tank (1)
Have impervious barrier (2.1), top is equipped with arc-shaped top cover (2.2), and the methane-generating pit (2) is equipped with far from the side of mixing tank (1)
Hydraulic pressure pond (3), the hydraulic pressure pond (3) are located at methane-generating pit by water pipe (14) connection methane-generating pit (3), the water pipe (14)
(2) bottom.
2. a kind of farm excreta centralized processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the charging
To be threadedly coupled between mouth (1.5) and drinking-water pipe (4), the feed inlet (1.5) is infundibular ganglion close to the one end of drinking-water pipe (4)
Structure.
3. a kind of farm excreta centralized processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mixing
Case (1) side wall is equipped with the block (1.4) matched with filter plate (8), and the block (1.4) is located at the lower section of opening (1.3).
4. a kind of farm excreta centralized processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the deodorization
Multiple absorption filter elements (12.2) are equipped in case (12), density is increasing from bottom to up for the absorption filter element (12.2).
5. a kind of farm excreta centralized processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the biogas
Pond (2) and hydraulic pressure pond (3) are located underground.
6. a kind of farm excreta centralized processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic pressure
Pond (3) is equipped with water inlet pipe (3.1), and inside is equipped with fluviometer (3.2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811361971.3A CN109349129A (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of farm's excreta centralized processor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811361971.3A CN109349129A (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of farm's excreta centralized processor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109349129A true CN109349129A (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=65345300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811361971.3A Withdrawn CN109349129A (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of farm's excreta centralized processor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109349129A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110282822A (en) * | 2019-06-15 | 2019-09-27 | 吉林农业大学 | A kind of livestock-raising sewage-treatment plant and method |
| CN114001355A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-01 | 河南路太养路机械股份有限公司 | Garbage waste treatment system |
-
2018
- 2018-11-15 CN CN201811361971.3A patent/CN109349129A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110282822A (en) * | 2019-06-15 | 2019-09-27 | 吉林农业大学 | A kind of livestock-raising sewage-treatment plant and method |
| CN114001355A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-01 | 河南路太养路机械股份有限公司 | Garbage waste treatment system |
| CN114001355B (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2024-01-23 | 河南路太养路机械股份有限公司 | Garbage and waste treatment system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190219 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |