CN109340045A - A kind of scene convolution generating equipment - Google Patents
A kind of scene convolution generating equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109340045A CN109340045A CN201811471889.6A CN201811471889A CN109340045A CN 109340045 A CN109340045 A CN 109340045A CN 201811471889 A CN201811471889 A CN 201811471889A CN 109340045 A CN109340045 A CN 109340045A
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- Prior art keywords
- blade construction
- generating equipment
- guiding subassembly
- solar panel
- rod
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002463 transducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D15/00—Transmission of mechanical power
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/06—Rotors
- F03D3/061—Rotors characterised by their aerodynamic shape, e.g. aerofoil profiles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/06—Rotors
- F03D3/062—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
Abstract
Scene convolution generating equipment provided by the invention, carries out wind-power electricity generation using wind power generating set with vertical shaft comprising transducer part and blade construction.Water conservancy diversion is carried out to blade construction using guiding subassembly, improves the efficiency of wind-power electricity generation, and guiding subassembly is foldable, is conducive to the volume for reducing generating equipment.Moreover, the outer wall of guiding subassembly is solar panel, solar power generation can be carried out simultaneously, and the generating efficiency of unit volume is high.Wind light generation of the invention not only can be carried out complementation on generated energy, but also also interrelated on hardware configuration, so that power plant structure is compact, usage scenario is extensive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to clean energy resource fields, and in particular to a kind of scene convolution generating equipment.
Background technique
Existing electricity generation system has had the device for combining wind-power electricity generation and solar power generation, such as common
Solar street light usually all has a wind-driven generator as accessory power supply to street lamp power supply, road lamp power supply.However, this wind light mutual complementing power generation
System, wind-power electricity generation and solar power generation in structure usually be all it is independent, the electricity generation system of formation is all very huge, unit
The generating efficiency of volume is not high, can not be portable, and usage scenario is limited.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of honourable convolution generating equipment, it is intended to improve the generating efficiency of unit volume.
According in a first aspect, providing a kind of honourable convolution generating equipment in a kind of embodiment, comprising:
Wind power generating set with vertical shaft is used for wind-power electricity generation comprising is used for transducing portion for converting mechanical energy into electric energy
Part and for drive transducer part generate electricity blade construction；
At least one folding guiding subassembly；
The side of the blade construction is arranged in the guiding subassembly, and outer wall is solar panel；The diversion group
Part for giving the blade construction water conservancy diversion after deployment.
The honourable convolution generating equipment, wherein further include that driving mechanism and quantity and guiding subassembly are consistent
Transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the one-to-one transmission connection of the guiding subassembly；The driving mechanism is for passing through the biography
Motivation structure drives the guiding subassembly to fold and unfold.
The honourable convolution generating equipment, wherein the blade construction includes S type blade construction and H-type blade knot
Structure；The H-type blade construction is connect with S type blade construction, and the outside of S type blade construction is arranged in.
The honourable convolution generating equipment, wherein the external song of the single leaf of every of S type blade construction cross section
Line is log spiral, and the outer curve of every single leaf cross section of the H-type blade construction is folium.
The honourable convolution generating equipment, wherein the width and H-type blade construction list leaf of S type blade construction list leaf
The ratio between width be 1:1.4.
The honourable convolution generating equipment, wherein the guiding subassembly and transmission mechanism are arranged in pairs, and are provided with
It is multiple；Circumferencial direction of each guiding subassembly array arrangement in blade construction.
The honourable convolution generating equipment, wherein each guiding subassembly array arrangement is at regular polygon.
The honourable convolution generating equipment, wherein the blade construction drives transducer part hair by a transmission shaft
Electricity, the blade construction and/or solar panel can be along the axial stretchings of the transmission shaft.
The honourable convolution generating equipment, wherein the guiding subassembly include telescopic main solar panel,
Telescopic pair solar panel, the first master connecting-rod, the second master connecting-rod, the first slave connecting rod and the second slave connecting rod；The master is too
It is positive can one end of solar panel be fixed on first master connecting-rod, the other end of the main solar panel is fixed on described the
On two master connecting-rods；One end of the pair solar panel is fixed on first slave connecting rod, the pair solar panel
The other end be fixed on second slave connecting rod；First master connecting-rod and the first slave connecting rod are hinged, second master connecting-rod
It is hinged with the second slave connecting rod.
The honourable convolution generating equipment, wherein the blade construction includes telescoping shoring column and flexible covering；Institute
It states flexible covering and coats the outer surface to form the blade construction on the bracket.
The honourable convolution generating equipment, wherein the driving mechanism includes master gear；The transmission mechanism includes
The driven gear and kinematic link engaged with the master gear；One end of the kinematic link is provided with external tooth, the external tooth with
The driven gear engagement；The other end of the kinematic link and the guiding subassembly are hinged.
According to above-mentioned honourable convolution generating equipment, wind-power electricity generation, packet are carried out using wind power generating set with vertical shaft
Include transducer part and blade construction.Water conservancy diversion is carried out to blade construction using guiding subassembly, improves the efficiency of wind-power electricity generation, and
Guiding subassembly is foldable, is conducive to the volume for reducing generating equipment.Moreover, the outer wall of guiding subassembly is solar panel, it can
Solar power generation is carried out simultaneously, and the generating efficiency of unit volume is high.Wind light generation of the invention not only can be carried out on generated energy
Complementation, and it is also interrelated on hardware configuration, so that power plant structure is compact, usage scenario is extensive.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of honourable convolution generating equipment unfolded state provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of honourable convolution generating equipment folded state provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is the explosive view without guiding subassembly in honourable convolution generating equipment provided by the invention；
Fig. 4 is in honourable convolution generating equipment provided by the invention, and guiding subassembly, transmission mechanism and driving mechanism one are real
Apply the structural schematic diagram of example；
Fig. 5 is the rearview of telescopic solar panel in honourable convolution generating equipment provided by the invention；
Fig. 6 is the left view of telescopic solar panel in honourable convolution generating equipment provided by the invention；
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of blade construction in honourable convolution generating equipment provided by the invention；
Fig. 8 is the front view of blade construction in honourable convolution generating equipment provided by the invention；
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of rotation axis in honourable convolution generating equipment provided by the invention；
Figure 10 is the front view of kinematic link 420 in honourable convolution generating equipment provided by the invention；
Figure 11 is the signal of the first limit block and the second limit block in honourable convolution generating equipment provided by the invention
Figure.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.Wherein different embodiments
Middle similar component uses associated similar element numbers.In the following embodiments, many datail descriptions be in order to
The application is better understood.However, those skilled in the art can recognize without lifting an eyebrow, part of feature
It is dispensed, or can be substituted by other elements, material, method in varied situations.In some cases, this Shen
Please it is relevant it is some operation there is no in the description show or describe, this is the core in order to avoid the application by mistake
More descriptions are flooded, and to those skilled in the art, these relevant operations, which are described in detail, not to be necessary, they
Relevant operation can be completely understood according to the general technology knowledge of description and this field in specification.
It is formed respectively in addition, feature described in this description, operation or feature can combine in any suitable way
Kind embodiment.Meanwhile each step in method description or movement can also can be aobvious and easy according to those skilled in the art institute
The mode carry out sequence exchange or adjustment seen.Therefore, the various sequences in the description and the appended drawings are intended merely to clearly describe a certain
A embodiment is not meant to be necessary sequence, and wherein some sequentially must comply with unless otherwise indicated.
It is herein component institute serialization number itself, such as " first ", " second " etc., is only used for distinguishing described object,
Without any sequence or art-recognized meanings.And " connection ", " connection " described in the application, unless otherwise instructed, include directly and
It is indirectly connected with (connection).
Referring to FIG. 1, scene convolution generating equipment provided by the invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, have fold and
Two states are unfolded, in order to minimize.Also referring to Fig. 3, honourable convolution generating equipment includes: cover board 10, vertical axis
Wind power generation plant, at least one folding guiding subassembly 30, bottom plate 70 and appliance case 60.Wherein, cover board 10, vertical-shaft wind
Power generator, bottom plate 70 and appliance case 60 are set gradually from top to bottom.
Cover board 10 is arranged at the top of generating equipment, and for the setting of appliance case 60 in generating equipment bottom, entire generating equipment is column
Shape structure is to save volume.
Wind power generating set with vertical shaft is used for wind-power electricity generation comprising is used for transducer part for converting mechanical energy into electric energy
(not shown) and for drive transducer part generate electricity blade construction 20 (i.e. the blade of wind-power electricity generation).Using vertical shaft wind
Power generation device carries out wind-power electricity generation, without to wind when change of the wind, and it is simple and reliable for structure, blade construction 20 is to wind
When gyro power it is small.Transducer part can be generator, as shown in figure 4, it is connected by a transmission shaft 210 and the transmission of blade construction 20
It connects, i.e., blade construction 20 drives transducer part power generation by transmission shaft 210.Transducer part is arranged in appliance case 60, avoids outer
Dew.
The side of blade construction 20 is arranged in guiding subassembly 30, and outer wall is solar panel.Guiding subassembly 30 is used for
20 water conservancy diversion of blade construction is given after deployment.Water conservancy diversion is carried out to blade construction using guiding subassembly, improves the efficiency of wind-power electricity generation,
And guiding subassembly is foldable, is conducive to the volume for reducing generating equipment.Moreover, the outer wall of guiding subassembly is solar battery
Plate, can carry out solar power generation simultaneously, and the generating efficiency of unit volume is high.The wind light generation of the invention not only energy on generated energy
Complementation is carried out, and also interrelated on hardware configuration, so that power plant structure is compact, usage scenario is extensive.
The top of blade construction 20 is arranged in cover board 10, can block the wind that 30 side of guiding subassembly is flowed through, increase wind
The utilization rate of energy.
One dismountable voltage adjusting device, such as transformer can also be set in appliance case 60, with transducer part and the sun
Energy solar panel electrical connection, can adjust the output voltage of power generator, in order to give external power supply.One is additionally provided in appliance case 60
A or multiple USB interfaces, for powering to external electric equipment, USB interface is electrically connected with voltage adjusting device, and USB interface exposes to
The bottom or side of appliance case 60.Certainly, in other embodiments, it can be not provided with voltage adjusting device in appliance case 60, but set
The interface for external voltage adjusting device is set, the volume of generating equipment can be saved in such a way that voltage adjusting device is external.
In the present embodiment, guiding subassembly 30 is provided with multiple；Each 30 array arrangement of guiding subassembly is in blade construction 20
Circumferencial direction, also can preferably be drained in folded state package blade construction 20, unfolded state for blade construction 20.Such as
Shown in Fig. 2, in folded state, each guiding subassembly 30 is disk construction, and array arrangement is at regular polygon, with positive six in figure
Side shape is illustrated.So set, guiding subassembly 30 is made to play the work for protecting blade construction 20 when generating equipment does not generate electricity
With, each guiding subassembly 30 is end to end, keeps the gap between guiding subassembly 30 small as far as possible, and it is not only compact-sized, beautiful, but also
It is more advantageous to protection blade construction 20.
Certainly, in other embodiments, each guiding subassembly 30 can also use evagination arc surfaced structure, array arrangement at
Circle, in this way, the generating equipment described in folded state is at cylindric, space utilization rate height.
Folding and unfolding for guiding subassembly 30 can be manually completed by user, can also be automatically performed.For example, using automatic complete
At generating equipment further includes driving mechanism 50 and quantity and the consistent transmission mechanism 40 of guiding subassembly 30.Transmission mechanism 40 with
The one-to-one transmission connection of guiding subassembly 30；Driving mechanism 50 is used to drive guiding subassembly 30 to fold and open up by transmission mechanism 40
It opens.Driving mechanism 50 can use motor, such as stepper motor.Guiding subassembly 30 needs to fix after being unfolded, and buckle can be used will
It is fixed on bottom plate 70, and the movement of guiding subassembly 30 can also be limited by stepper motor, make its keep after deployment shape,
The fixation of position.
In the present embodiment, guiding subassembly 30 includes telescopic main solar panel 310, telescopic secondary solar-electricity
Pond plate 340, the first master connecting-rod 320, the second master connecting-rod 330, the first slave connecting rod 350 and the second slave connecting rod 360.Main solar battery
The volume of generating equipment can be greatly utilized along the axial stretching of transmission shaft 210 in plate 310 and secondary solar panel 340,
Generating equipment is set to minimize, and total generated energy is big.One end of main solar panel 310 is fixed on the first master connecting-rod
On 320, the other end of main solar panel 310 is fixed on the second master connecting-rod 330.One end of secondary solar panel 340
It is fixed on the first slave connecting rod 350, the other end of secondary solar panel 340 is fixed on the second slave connecting rod 360.First main company
Bar 320 and the first slave connecting rod 350 are hinged, and the second master connecting-rod 330 and the second slave connecting rod 360 are hinged.In this way, realizing main solar energy
Solar panel 310 and secondary solar panel 340 fold and unfold, latter two, which is unfolded, 310 and 340 still has certain angle, just
In wind is introduced into blade construction 20.
Generating equipment provided by the invention be it is vertical, as shown in figure 5, the telescopic solar panel, such as 310
It include: first order photovoltaic panel 311, Power Component 312, transmission component 313 and second level photovoltaic panel 314 with 340.The power packages
Part 312, transmission component 313 and second level photovoltaic panel 314 are arranged at the back side of first order photovoltaic panel 311, first order photovoltaic panel
311 front is for receiving solar power generation.The direction of second level photovoltaic panel 314 is identical as first order photovoltaic panel 311.Power packages
Part 312, transmission component 313 and second level photovoltaic panel 314 are sequentially connected.Power Component 312 passes through the driving of transmission component 313 second
Grade photovoltaic panel 314 stretches out first order photovoltaic panel 311 upwards, is retracted into 311 back side of first order photovoltaic panel downwards.First order photovoltaic panel
311 bottom is fixed with corresponding connecting rod.So, it can be achieved that the automatic contraction of solar panel, easy to control quick, it is not necessarily to
User's manual operation.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the back side of first order photovoltaic panel 311 is provided at least two extended along the vertical direction
Sliding rail 3132, every sliding rail 3132 are equipped at least one sliding block 3131, and second level photovoltaic panel 314 is vertically arranged and is fixed on cunning
On block 3131, in the present embodiment, a sliding block 3131 is respectively set up and down on every sliding rail 3132, is designed so that second level light
It is fixed by four sliding blocks 3131 to lie prostrate plate 314, when stretching motion is able to maintain stabilization.
In the present embodiment, Power Component 312 includes driving motor.The kind of drive of transmission component 313 can use worm gear
Worm-drive, gear drive or V belt translation etc..Transmission component 313 is mounted on the back side of first order photovoltaic panel 311.Power Component
312 drive sliding block 3131 to move up and down by transmission component 313, realize the flexible of second level photovoltaic panel 314.
In further specific embodiment, the positive projected area of second level photovoltaic panel 314 is slightly less than first order photovoltaic
The positive projected area of plate 311, in order to stretching for second level photovoltaic panel 314.
In order to which the telescopic location to second level photovoltaic panel 314 limits, 311 back side of first order photovoltaic panel is provided with first
Limited post 315 and shelves (not shown).The bottom end of sliding rail 3132 is arranged in first limited post 315, for second level light
Volt 314 retracted position of plate is limited.The positive bottom of second level photovoltaic panel 314 is provided with the second limited post 316.Shelves item is set
It sets on the top of sliding rail 3132, for limiting the displacement of the second limited post 316, i.e. the second limited post 316 and the cooperation of shelves item, to the
The extended position of second level photovoltaic panel 314 is limited.
The present invention can with and so on, in the second level, Power Component as described above, such as is arranged in the back side of photovoltaic panel 314
The upper transmission component and third level photovoltaic panel, to realize that second level is flexible.Theoretically, above structure provided by the invention can be real
The photovoltaic panel of afterbody, need to only be fixed on corresponding connecting rod by existing multi-stage expansion.As it can be seen that provided by the invention stretch
Contracting solar panel, adjustable solar power generation areal extent is very big, is suitable for the area of different illumination intensity.In view of
Length does not repeat the flexible specific structure of more stages.
As shown in fig. 7, blade construction 20 includes S type blade construction 220 and H-type blade construction 230.Using S+H type blade
Design, convenient for starting, wind energy utilization efficiency is high under same wind-force.Wherein, H-type blade construction 230 and S type blade construction 220 connect
It connects, and the outside of S type blade construction 220 is set.Specifically, as shown in figure 8, blade construction 20 further includes N number of support plate
240, each support plate 240 is the center of circle with transmission shaft 210, outside radial uniform arrangement.S type blade construction 220 includes N number of S
Type list leaf 221.H-type blade construction 220 includes N number of H-type list leaf 231.A S type list is fixed on the side wall of each support plate 240
Leaf 221, end fix a H-type list leaf 231.In this way, two kinds of configurations of S and H are combined, so that blade construction 20 has
The advantages of both S type blade construction 220 and H-type blade construction 230.N is integer greater than 1, the present embodiment by taking N=3 as an example into
Row explanation, the angle of 3 support plates 240 between any two is 120 °.In the present embodiment, the outer curve of 221 cross section of S type list leaf
2210 be log spiral, and in other words, the cross section of the windward side of S type list leaf 221 is log spiral, is conducive to wind energy
Utilization.The outer curve 2310 of 231 cross section of H-type list leaf is folium, in other words, the cross of the windward side of H-type list leaf 231
Section is folium, is conducive to the utilization to wind energy.Further, the width L1 (maximum of S type list leaf 221 of S type list leaf 221
Radius of turn) it with the ratio between the width L2 of H-type list leaf 231 is 1:1.4.Two kinds of blade configurations can be combined using this ratio well
The advantages of.
In order to save volume, blade construction 20 equally can be along the axial stretching of transmission shaft 210.For example, blade construction 20 wraps
Include telescoping shoring column and flexible covering.Telescoping shoring column is frame structure, and flexible covering is coated on bracket to form blade knot
The outer surface of structure 20.Specifically, telescopic axis can be used in transmission shaft 210, such as shown in Fig. 9, using telescopic rod.Telescopic rod can
To use electric telescopic rod, automatic operation can also be realized using manual telescopic bar.The present invention by taking manual telescopic bar as an example into
Row explanation, the telescopic rod includes first sleeve 211, the second casing 212, third casing 213.Second casing 212 is socketed in
In sleeve 211, third casing 213 is socketed in the second casing 212.Casing is fixed by snap between any two, for example, by using
Joinery and its construction is fixed.It is provided with tenon 214 on the outer wall of second casing, 212 bottom, is set on the inner wall at 211 top of first sleeve
It is equipped with the tongue-and-groove 215 (fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches) being adapted to the tenon 214, by the cooperation of tenon 214 and tongue-and-groove 215 so that the second casing 212 is stretched
With the fixation of first sleeve 211 after out, it can also be provided on the inner wall of 211 bottom of first sleeve and be adapted to the tenon 214
Tongue-and-groove 215, so that the second casing 212 is fixed in first sleeve 211 after retracting.Likewise, the outer wall of 213 bottom of third casing
On be provided with tenon 214, be provided with the tongue-and-groove 215 being adapted to the tenon 214 on the inner wall at 212 top of the second casing, pass through tenon
First 214 with the cooperation of tongue-and-groove 215 so that third casing 213 is fixed with the second casing 212 after stretching out, can also be in the second casing
The tongue-and-groove 215 being adapted to the tenon 214 is provided on the inner wall of 212 bottoms, so that third casing 213 is fixed on second after retracting
In casing 212.
And so on, it can according to need, more casings are set, layer overlaps simultaneously try to gain structure by falcon and fix and separate
, do not repeat them here.
When using telescopic rod, the second casing 212 is pulled out, tenon 214 is directly caught in the second casing 212 after tongue-and-groove 215
Position is fixed, and can also rotate the second casing 212 after pulling out the second casing 212 and tenon 214 is made to be caught in tongue-and-groove 215.It needs
When releasing the fixation of two casings, tenon 214 will can be made to separate with tongue-and-groove 215 under the second casing 212 using external force, very just
Just.Stretching for third casing 213 is same, does not repeat them here.
Preferably, 211 caliber of first sleeve is greater than the second casing 212, and 212 caliber of the second casing is greater than third casing 213.
The top of third casing 213 is fixed on cover board 10.
Bracket includes that at least two appearance profiles are identical, and the submounts of shape, a submounts are fixed on as shown in Figure 8
One end of telescopic rod, another submounts are fixed on the other end of telescopic rod, in this way, only need to telescopic rod be stretched and be shunk
Blade construction 20 is set to stretch and shrink, operation is very easy.Specifically, a submounts are fixed on the top of third casing 213,
Another submounts is fixed on the bottom end of first sleeve 211.Various material can be used in flexible covering, for example, by using fabric, this reality
Example is applied using the cloth that keeps out the wind, softness, good toughness, good airproof performance, the flexible connection being not only able to achieve between submounts, but also will not be reduced
Wind energy utilization.
Cover board 10 can follow blade construction 20 flexible；No matter generating equipment is the state shunk or extended, cover board 10 is all
The wind that 30 side of guiding subassembly is flowed through can be blocked, the utilization rate of wind energy is increased.Cover board 10 can also follow blade construction 20 synchronous
Rotation, it is of course also possible to not rotated with blade construction 20.
As shown in figure 4, driving mechanism 50 includes master gear 510 and driving motor (not shown).Driving motor is same
It is arranged in appliance case 60, and is sequentially connected with master gear 510, for drives master gear 510 to rotate.The setting of transmission shaft 210 exists
The center of master gear 510, but be not sequentially connected with master gear 510.
Transmission mechanism 40 includes the kinematic link 420 engaged with master gear 510.As shown in Figure 10, the one of kinematic link 420
End is provided with external tooth 421.External tooth 421 is engaged with master gear 510.The other end and guiding subassembly 30 of kinematic link 420 are hinged, example
Such as, hinged with the second master connecting-rod 330.So set, master gear 510 can pass through each transmission under the driving of driving motor
Connecting rod 420 drives folding and unfolding for guiding subassembly.
In the present embodiment, transmission mechanism 40 further includes the driven gear 410 engaged with master gear 510.Driven gear 410 is also
It engages, can directly engage with the external tooth 421 of kinematic link 420, it is relatively small one can also to be arranged in the bottom of driven gear 410
Gear, external tooth 421 is engaged with the relatively small gear, to save the area of generating equipment bottom.Likewise, kinematic link
420 other end and guiding subassembly 30 is hinged, for example, hinged with the second master connecting-rod 330.Driven gear 410 is set, is conducive to adjust
Transmission ratio is saved, so that the oscillating stroke of kinematic link 420 easily be arranged.
Master gear 510, driven gear 410 and transmission shaft 210 are arranged at 70 top of bottom plate, and appliance case is arranged in bottom plate 70
Bottom.The center of circle of each driven gear 410 is respectively provided with first telescopic rod 110.One end of first telescopic rod 110 is fixed on bottom
Plate 70, the other end are fixed on cover board 10.The end of transmission shaft 210 is also secured on cover board 10.It can also lead between 350 and 320
It is hinged to cross one second telescopic rod, one end of the second telescopic rod is fixed with 360/330, and the other end is fixed on cover board 10.So set
It sets, only need to lift cover board 10 can extend to generating equipment longest state, to generate electricity.Cover board 10, which only need to be pushed, will send out
Electric equipment is shunk, in order to carry.Easy to operate, compact-sized, unit volume generating efficiency is high.Certainly, each telescopic rod is adopted
When with automatic telescopic link, the elongation and shortening of generating equipment are automatically performed, easy to operate.
An acceptable hinged support rod on the outside of first telescopic rod 110, for after generating equipment elongation, Auxiliary support to generate electricity
Equipment.So set, the wind loading rating of generating equipment can be improved, can easily also be used under field environment.
Further, it is provided with solar panel at the top of cover board 10, increase sunlight utilizes area, in this way, removing
The area of power generator bottom does not utilize, and there are solar panel power generation in top and side, and there are also blade knots at middle part
Structure 20 carries out wind-power electricity generation so that this generating equipment have it is small in size, light-weight, can carry, is foldable, generated output is big etc.
Feature.Certainly, in other embodiments, transmission shaft 210 stretches out cover board 10, and a foldable solar energy solar panel is fixed in end,
Its shape such as Foldable fan, so can further improve the absorption area to sunlight.Further, the foldable solar energy battery
The end of plate and transmission shaft 210 is hinged, and is provided with buckle, comes in use, first being holded up, and is fixed with buckle, then opens up
It is split into sector.
As shown in figure 11, transmission mechanism 40 further includes the first limited block 430 and the second limited block 440.First limited block 430
It is each attached on the top surface of bottom plate 70 with the second limited block 440.First limited block 430 is used for by carrying out to kinematic link 420
Limit, indirectly to realize the limit that guiding subassembly 30 is unfolded.And the second limited block 430 is used for by kinematic link 420
It is limited, indirectly to realize the limit folded to guiding subassembly 30.First limited block 430 and the second limited block 440 difference
Positioned at the left and right sides of kinematic link 420.
Further, in the present embodiment, the first limited block 430 and the second limited block 440 contacted with kinematic link 420 one
Side is provided with rubber pad or foam-rubber cushion, to buffer impact of the kinematic link 420 to it.
The bottom of generating equipment, i.e. settable at least three wheel in the bottom of appliance case, such setting facilitate generating equipment
Transhipment.Can also place one or more reflex reflectors, such as mirror in appliance case, user when using generating equipment, if
It sets multiple mirrors to reflect light on solar panel, improves the generating efficiency of generating equipment.
This generating equipment is particularly suitable for being used cooperatively with electric vehicle.When electric vehicle electricity reaches early warning electricity, it is difficult to reach
When destination, car owner just finds suitable position near roads and connects the generating equipment.It is found if driving time is daytime
The place of one sunlight and wind-force abundance is by the generating equipment frame in roof or other suitable positions；If driving time is night
Then the generating equipment can only carry out wind-power electricity generation, and car owner finds the slightly strong place of wind-force nearby to use the power generation to set
It is standby.It is more sufficient in electric vehicle electricity, if wanting to supplement electricity for electric vehicle in driver's normal use process, in the stock idle time
The generating equipment inside can be then installed and used under proper condition.Vehicle is such as parked in open parking ground as driver or is fitted at other
The generating equipment is installed when under the conditions of preferably, supplement electricity is carried out to electric vehicle.Thus electric vehicle can be solved and driving electricity consumption on the way
To the greatest extent and from charging equipment farther out in the case of charging problems.
Use above specific case is illustrated the present invention, is merely used to help understand the present invention, not to limit
The system present invention.For those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, can also make several simple
It deduces, deform or replaces.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of scene convolution generating equipment characterized by comprising
Wind power generating set with vertical shaft is used for wind-power electricity generation comprising for transducer part for converting mechanical energy into electric energy and
Blade construction for driving transducer part to generate electricity；
At least one folding guiding subassembly；
The side of the blade construction is arranged in the guiding subassembly, and outer wall is solar panel；The guiding subassembly is used
In after deployment to the blade construction water conservancy diversion.
2. scene convolution generating equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include driving mechanism and quantity with
The consistent transmission mechanism of guiding subassembly, the transmission mechanism and the one-to-one transmission connection of the guiding subassembly；The driving mechanism
For driving the guiding subassembly to fold and unfold by the transmission mechanism.
3. scene convolution generating equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the blade construction includes S type leaf
Chip architecture and H-type blade construction；The H-type blade construction is connect with S type blade construction, and the outer of S type blade construction is arranged in
Side.
4. scene convolution generating equipment as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that every list of the S type blade construction
The outer curve of leaf cross section is log spiral, and the outer curve of every single leaf cross section of the H-type blade construction is leaf
Shape line.
5. scene convolution generating equipment as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the width and H of S type blade construction list leaf
The ratio between width of type blade construction list leaf is 1:1.4.
6. scene convolution generating equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the guiding subassembly and transmission mechanism at
To setting, and it is provided with multiple；Circumferencial direction of each guiding subassembly array arrangement in blade construction.
7. scene convolution generating equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the blade construction is passed by one
Moving axis drives transducer part power generation, and the blade construction and/or solar panel can be along the axial stretchings of the transmission shaft.
8. scene convolution generating equipment as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the guiding subassembly includes telescopic
Main solar panel, telescopic secondary solar panel, the first master connecting-rod, the second master connecting-rod, the first slave connecting rod and second
Slave connecting rod；One end of the main solar panel is fixed on first master connecting-rod, the main solar panel it is another
One end is fixed on second master connecting-rod；One end of the pair solar panel is fixed on first slave connecting rod, institute
The other end for stating secondary solar panel is fixed on second slave connecting rod；First master connecting-rod and the first slave connecting rod are cut with scissors
It connects, second master connecting-rod and the second slave connecting rod are hinged.
9. scene convolution generating equipment as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the blade construction includes scalable branch
Frame and flexible covering；The flexible covering coats the outer surface to form the blade construction on the bracket.
10. scene convolution generating equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes master gear；
The transmission mechanism includes the driven gear and kinematic link engaged with the master gear；One end of the kinematic link is provided with
External tooth, the external tooth are engaged with the driven gear；The other end of the kinematic link and the guiding subassembly are hinged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811471889.6A CN109340045B (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | Wind-solar combined power generation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811471889.6A CN109340045B (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | Wind-solar combined power generation equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109340045A true CN109340045A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
| CN109340045B CN109340045B (en) | 2020-05-26 |
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ID=65320316
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811471889.6A Active CN109340045B (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | Wind-solar combined power generation equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110905725A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-03-24 | 苏州源源机械设备有限公司 | Portable wind power generation device |
| CN111577533A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-08-25 | 李颖 | Wind power generation system based on data monitoring |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI812328B (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2023-08-11 | 黃炳鈞 | Solar and wind complementary power generation device |
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| CN109340045B (en) | 2020-05-26 |
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