Water collecting device for Gobi desert used at night
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a water collecting device for a Gobi desert at night.
Background
When the Gobi desert is wiped or travels, the Gobi desert is extremely lack of water due to the dry severe environment, and the day and night temperature difference of the Gobi desert is large, so that water vapor on the ground surface is easy to condense into dew at night, and by utilizing the principle, a simple water collector is usually manufactured to achieve the purpose of collecting drinking water, but the simple water collector still has the following defects in actual use:
1. the collecting device is simple and crude, the process of collecting the drinking water is slow, and the collecting efficiency is low;
2. the simple collecting device does not have a filtering device, the gobi beach geological environment is relatively complex, and the collected drinking water is possibly polluted, so that the safety of the drinking water cannot be guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a water collecting device for use in the night on the gobi desert to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a water collecting device for the Gobi desert night comprises a water collecting tower, an air inlet seat arranged at the upper end of the water collecting tower, a water collecting block arranged in the water collecting tower and a water collecting tank arranged at the lower end of the water collecting tower, wherein the main body of the water collecting tower is of a box body structure, a rotary groove of a groove body structure is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the water collecting tower, a motor mounting groove of the groove body structure is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the rotary groove, a motor is mounted in the motor mounting groove in a matched mode, a protective cover of a conical surface shell structure is sleeved at the upper end of the motor and is matched with a notch at the upper end of the motor mounting groove in an inserted mode, the water collecting block is inserted in the rotary groove and on a main shaft of the motor, a filter groove of an annular groove body structure is arranged on the outer side of the motor mounting groove and at the bottom of the rotary groove, an air outlet of the groove body structure is arranged on, the utility model discloses a water collecting tower, including water collecting tower, water tank, valve, supporting leg, water tank mounting groove, the water tank mounting groove of cell body structure is located to the intermediate position department of terminal surface under the water collecting tower, and is furnished with the header tank of box structure in the water tank mounting groove interpolation, the lower extreme of header tank is equipped with the outlet pipe of cylindrical tubular structure, and matches in the side of outlet pipe and install the valve, the outside of water tank mounting groove and the equipartition is equipped with the supporting leg of four cylindrical structures on the lower terminal.
Preferably, the main part of air inlet seat is the air-supply line of loudspeaker tubular structure, and is equipped with the fan mounting groove of cell body structure in the upper end of air-supply line, the fan is installed in the fan mounting groove matching, the lower extreme of air-supply line is equipped with the mounting panel of the platelike structure who matches with inserting in the upper end of revolving chute mutually.
Preferably, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the water collection block are both conical surface structures, air passing pipes with cylindrical hole-shaped structures are uniformly distributed between the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the water collection block, and the middle position of the lower end surface of the water collection block is provided with a plug hole of a square groove structure which is in plug fit with a main shaft of a motor.
Preferably, the lateral wall of the water tank mounting groove is provided with a rebound groove of a square groove structure, the lower end of the rebound groove is externally provided with an elastic top plate of a plate-shaped structure, the bottom of the rebound groove is provided with a guide hole of a cylindrical hole-shaped structure at a corresponding position of the elastic top plate, the bottom of the guide hole is provided with a spring, and the end part of the spring is provided with a guide pillar of the cylindrical structure which is abutted against the elastic top plate.
Preferably, a clamping groove with a groove body structure is arranged on the outer wall of the water collecting tank and at the corresponding position of the rebound groove, and the clamping groove is clamped and matched with the elastic top plate.
Preferably, be equipped with the power mounting groove of cell body structure on the side wall body of water collection tower lower extreme, and be furnished with platelike structure's power strip in power mounting groove interpolation, the upper end of power mounting groove and the guard plate that is furnished with annular plate-like structure in the outside cover of water collection tower, the guard plate respectively with fan, motor looks electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has reasonable structure and strong functionality, and has the following advantages:
1. cold air with humidity is guided into the water collecting block in the rotary groove by using a fan, when the air passes through the water collecting block, moisture is retained in the water collecting block, the water collecting block is driven by a motor to rotate for spin-drying, the thrown moisture is collected into the filter tank and finally collected into the water collecting tank through the water collecting holes, the whole collecting process is performed actively and continuously, and therefore the water collecting efficiency is high;
2. after moisture collects the filtering action through the filter in the filter tank, in leading-in header tank of water collection hole again, and then obtain comparatively pure drinking water, and then make the safety of drinking water obtain the guarantee.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side elevational view of the structural shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a half sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a half-sectional structural view of the water collection block.
In the figure: the water collecting tower comprises a water collecting tower 1, an air inlet seat 2, a fan 3, a motor 4, a protective cover 5, a water collecting block 6, a filter plate 7, a power supply board 8, a water collecting tank 9, a protective plate 10, supporting legs 11, hooves 12, springs 13, guide pillars 14, a rotary groove 101, a motor mounting groove 102, a filter groove 103, an air outlet 104, a water tank mounting groove 105, a water collecting hole 106, a power supply mounting groove 107, a rebound groove 108, an elastic top plate 109, a guide hole 110, an air inlet pipe 201, a fan mounting groove 202, a mounting plate 203, an air passing pipe 601, a plug hole 602, a water outlet pipe 901, a valve 902.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water collecting device for night use in Gobi desert comprises a water collecting tower 1, an air inlet seat 2 arranged at the upper end of the water collecting tower 1, a water collecting block 6 arranged in the water collecting tower 1 and a water collecting tank 9 arranged at the lower end of the water collecting tower 1, wherein the main body of the water collecting tower 1 is of a box body structure, a rotary groove 101 of a groove body structure is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the water collecting tower 1, a motor installation groove 102 of the groove body structure is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the rotary groove 101, a motor 4 is installed in the motor installation groove 102 in a matching manner, a protective cover 5 of a conical surface shell structure is sleeved at the upper end of the motor 4 and is matched with a notch at the upper end of the motor installation groove 102, a water collecting block 6 is inserted in the rotary groove 101 and is arranged on a main shaft of the motor 4, the water collecting block 6 is made of a moisture absorption material, a filter groove 103 of an annular groove body structure is arranged at the outer side of the motor installation groove 102, an air, the bottom cover of filter tank 103 is equipped with filter 7 of annular platelike structure, the intermediate position department of terminal surface is equipped with the water tank mounting groove 105 of cell body structure under the water collecting tower 1, and the header tank 9 that is furnished with the box structure in the interpolation of water tank mounting groove 105, the lower extreme of header tank 9 is equipped with cylindrical tubular structure's outlet pipe 901, and match in the side of outlet pipe 901 and install valve 902, the outside of water tank mounting groove 105 and the equipartition is equipped with four cylindrical structure's supporting leg 11 on the lower terminal surface of water collecting tower 1, the lower extreme spiro union of supporting leg 11 has the hoof foot 12 of disk type structure.
Further, the main body of the air inlet seat 2 is an air inlet pipe 201 with a horn-tube-shaped structure, a fan installation groove 202 with a groove structure is arranged at the upper end of the air inlet pipe 201, a fan 3 is installed in the fan installation groove 202 in a matched mode, an installation plate 203 with a plate-shaped structure and inserted into the upper end of the rotary groove 101 is arranged at the lower end of the air inlet pipe 201, after the fan 3 is started, strong suction force is formed at the upper port of the air inlet pipe 201, and sucked air is conveyed to the water collecting block 6 in the rotary groove 101 through the air inlet pipe 201.
Furthermore, the upper end face and the lower end face of the water collecting block 6 are both conical surface structures, air passing pipes 601 with cylindrical hole-shaped structures are uniformly distributed between the upper end face and the lower end face of the water collecting block 6, when air flows pass through the air passing pipes 601, moisture in the air is sucked into the water collecting block 6, and the middle position of the lower end face of the water collecting block 6 is provided with a plug hole 602 with a square groove body structure which is inserted and matched with a main shaft of the motor 4, so that the water collecting block 6 and the motor 4 can be conveniently disassembled and replaced.
Further, be equipped with the resilience groove 108 of square groove structure on the lateral wall of water tank mounting groove 105, and outwards lead the elastic top plate 109 that has platelike structure at the lower extreme of resilience groove 108, the bottom of resilience groove 108 and be equipped with cylindrical hole-shaped structure's guiding hole 110 in the corresponding position department of elastic top plate 109, the bottom of guiding hole 110 is equipped with spring 13, the tip of spring 13 is equipped with the guide pillar 14 of the cylindrical structure that offsets with elastic top plate 109, guide pillar 14 plays the tight effect in automatic re-setting top to elastic top plate 109 under spring 13's elastic pressure effect.
Further, a clamping groove 903 of a groove structure is arranged on the outer wall of the water collecting tank 9 and at a corresponding position of the elastic top plate 109, the clamping groove 903 is clamped with the elastic top plate 109, when the outer wall of the water collecting tank 9 slides over the elastic top plate 109, the elastic top plate 109 rebounds to the elastic top plate 108, and when the clamping groove 903 slides to the elastic top plate 109, the spring 13 drives the guide pillar 14 to eject the elastic top plate 109 to the filter tank 103, so that the water collecting tank 9 is clamped in the water tank mounting groove 105.
Further, be equipped with the power mounting groove 107 of cell structure on the side wall body of water collection tower 1 lower extreme, and be furnished with platelike structure's power strip 8 in power mounting groove 107 interpolation, this kind of structure has increased the battery capacity of whole device, makes the complete machine can have longer duration, the upper end of power mounting groove 107 and the guard plate 10 of being furnished with platelike structure in the outside cover of water collection tower 1, guard plate 10 respectively with fan 3, motor 4 looks electrical connection.
The working principle is as follows: the fan 3 is started to lead wet and cold air with moisture into the water collecting block 6 in the rotary tank 101 from the upper end of the air inlet pipe 201 through the air inlet pipe 201, when the air passes through the air passing pipe 601 from the upper end of the water collecting block 6, the moisture in the air is sucked into the water collecting block 6, the dry air led out from the lower end of the water collecting block 6 is led into the filter tank 103 along the upper end surface of the protective cover 5 and then is discharged into the air outside the water collecting tower 1 through the air outlet 104, after the moisture is sufficiently absorbed in the water collecting block 6, under the driving and rotating action of the motor 4, the moisture in the water collecting block 6 is thrown outwards, the thrown moisture is collected into the filter tank 103 downwards along the wall body of the rotary tank 101, and then is led into the water collecting tank 9 through the water collecting hole 106 after being filtered by the filter plate 7, so as to obtain relatively pure drinking water, the whole process is a continuous work, and the efficiency of collecting the water is relatively high, and can ensure the safety of drinking water.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.