CN109320037A - A kind of uniform waste installation for fermenting of waste sprinkling - Google Patents

A kind of uniform waste installation for fermenting of waste sprinkling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109320037A
CN109320037A CN201811516253.9A CN201811516253A CN109320037A CN 109320037 A CN109320037 A CN 109320037A CN 201811516253 A CN201811516253 A CN 201811516253A CN 109320037 A CN109320037 A CN 109320037A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste
fistulae
spray tube
fermenting
fermentation bed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811516253.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘孝青
李波
于传军
秦枫
邵乐
杨杰
张霞
李健
翟频
顾洪如
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Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201811516253.9A priority Critical patent/CN109320037A/en
Publication of CN109320037A publication Critical patent/CN109320037A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02Biological treatment

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wastes to spray uniform waste installation for fermenting, belongs to waste fermentation technical field, including fermentation bed, bracket, spray tube, fistulae, spills dirty part and soil pick-up pump;The spray tube level frame is set to the top of fermentation bed by bracket, fistulae is vertically arranged on the downside of spray tube, and is uniformly distributed in spray tube length direction, and fistulae is connected with spray tube, it spills dirty part to be set between each fistulae and fermentation bed, spills dirty part and be fixed on spray tube by connector;The top surface for spilling dirty part is a conical surface, and the vertex of the conical surface is close to fistulae and positioned at the underface of the fistulae;Spray tube is closed at one end, and the other end and soil pick-up pump connect.The present invention is sprayed at waste uniformly in fermentation bed, effectively increases the fermented quality of waste using the cone structure for spilling dirty part, realizes uniformly sprinkling, energy conservation and environmental protection without driving device, and structure is simple, at low cost.

Description

A kind of uniform waste installation for fermenting of waste sprinkling
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste fermentation technical fields, spray uniform waste installation for fermenting more particularly to a kind of waste.
Background technique
Agricultural production is had been widely used in recent years, the mankind, animal waste are carried out fermentation and produce organic fertilizer, therefore The application of waste installation for fermenting is also increasingly extensive.Existing waste installation for fermenting needs that waste is manually sprayed to fermentation mostly It on bed, not only takes time and effort, but also not can guarantee waste sprinkling uniformly, ferment effect not can guarantee;Waste also, which is fermented, to be filled It sets including moveable flusher, the mobile uniform sprinkling for realizing waste of flusher is driven by driving mechanism, but such Structure is complicated for installation for fermenting, takes up a large area, and energy consumption is larger, it is difficult to be widely used in agricultural production.
Therefore, market, which needs one kind, not only can guarantee that waste sprinkling was uniform, fermented quality is good, but also energy save the cost, energy-saving ring The waste installation for fermenting of guarantor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wastes to spray uniform waste installation for fermenting, is deposited with solving the above-mentioned prior art The problem of, improve waste sprinkling uniformity coefficient and fermented quality, structure is simple, and low energy consumption, save the cost.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
The present invention provides a kind of waste and sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, including fermentation bed, bracket, spray tube, fistulae, Spill dirty part and soil pick-up pump;The spray tube level frame is set to the top of the fermentation bed by the bracket, and the fistulae is set vertically It being placed on the downside of the spray tube, and is uniformly distributed in the spray tube length direction, the fistulae is connected with the spray tube, It is described to spill dirty part and be set between each described fistulae and the fermentation bed, it is described spill dirty part be fixed on by connector it is described On spray tube;The top surface for spilling dirty part is a conical surface, and the vertex of the conical surface close to the fistulae and is located at the fistulae Underface;The spray tube is closed at one end, and the other end and soil pick-up pump connect.
It optionally, further include sump, the sump and soil pick-up pump connect.
Optionally, it is all it is described to spill dirty part height identical, it is described that spill dirty part bottom surface parallel with the fermentation bed.
Optionally, the fistulae caliber pumps one end gradient and becomes larger from pumping one end close to the soil pick-up to far from the soil pick-up; The adjacent fistulae caliber differs 20mm-30mm.
Optionally, the fistulae caliber change of gradient range is 200mm-400mm.
Optionally, the fistulae quantity is 8-12 root.
Optionally, the spray tube diameter range is 600mm-800mm.
Optionally, the width of the fermentation bed is 3500mm-5500mm.
Optionally, the intersecting lens of the conical surface elongated surfaces and the fermentation bed is located within the edge of the fermentation bed.
Optionally, the soil pick-up speed of the soil pick-up pump is 45m3/h。
The present invention achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
The present invention is leaked down, and lead to by the way that waste is pumped to the spray tube above fermentation bed by equally distributed fistulae It crosses the dirty part that spills being set to below leak pipe to spread apart, using the conical surface for spilling dirty part, is sprayed at waste uniformly in fermentation bed, To effectively increase the fermented quality of waste, uniformly sprinkling, energy conservation and environmental protection, and structure letter are realized without driving device It is single, it is at low cost.
Further, it is contemplated that the variation of pumping pressure in spray tube, it is all to spill dirty part setting in identical height, and according to The caliber gradient difference of pumping pressure, fistulae spacing reasonable computation fistulae keeps the leakage dirt speed of each fistulae identical, further increases The uniformity of waste sprinkling.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure that waste provided by the invention sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting;
In figure: 1- fermentation bed;2- bracket;3- spray tube;4- fistulae;5- spills dirty part;6- soil pick-up pump;7- sump;8- connects Fitting.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wastes to spray uniform waste installation for fermenting, is deposited with solving the above-mentioned prior art The problem of, improve waste sprinkling uniformity coefficient and fermented quality, structure is simple, and low energy consumption, save the cost.
The present invention provides a kind of waste and sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, including fermentation bed, bracket, spray tube, fistulae, Spill dirty part, soil pick-up pump and sump;Spray tube level frame is set to the top of fermentation bed by bracket, and fistulae is vertically arranged at spray tube Downside, and be uniformly distributed in spray tube length direction, fistulae is connected with spray tube, spills dirty part and is set to each fistulae and hair Between ferment bed, spills dirty part and be fixed on spray tube by connector;The top surface for spilling dirty part is a conical surface, and the vertex of the conical surface is close to leakage Pipe and the underface for being located at fistulae;Spray tube is closed at one end, and the other end and soil pick-up pump connect;Sump and soil pick-up pump connect.
The present invention is leaked down, and lead to by the way that waste is pumped to the spray tube above fermentation bed by equally distributed fistulae It crosses the dirty part that spills being set to below leak pipe to spread apart, using the cone structure for spilling dirty part, waste is made uniformly to be sprayed at fermentation On bed, to effectively increase the fermented quality of waste, realizes without driving device and uniformly spray, energy conservation and environmental protection, and Structure is simple, at low cost.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, waste provided by the invention sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, including fermentation bed 1, bracket 2, spray Shower pipe 3, fistulae 4 spill dirty part 5 and soil pick-up pump 6;3 level frame of spray tube is set to the top of fermentation bed 1 by bracket 2, and fistulae 4 is vertical It is set to 3 downside of spray tube, and is uniformly distributed in 3 length direction of spray tube, fistulae 4 is connected with spray tube 3, spills dirty part 5 and sets It is placed between each fistulae 4 and fermentation bed 1, spills dirty part 5 and be fixed on spray tube 3 by connector 8;Spill the top surface of dirty part 5 For a conical surface, the vertex of the conical surface is close to fistulae 4 and positioned at the underface of fistulae 4;Spray tube 3 is closed at one end, the other end and soil pick-up 6 connection of pump.
In use, starting soil pick-up pumps 6, the waste in sump 7 is pumped in spray tube 3, and is successively arrived along spray tube 3 Leak down up to each fistulae 4, and by fistulae 4;Subsequent waste falls to the conical surface apex for spilling dirty part 5, and along the conical surface to four Week uniformly spreads and trickles down, and the spray effect for forming shower shape effectively mentions so that waste be made uniformly to trickle down to fermentation bed 1 The high fermented quality of waste.
It further, further include sump 7;Sump 7 is connect with soil pick-up pump 6;Sump 7 is led to for collecting waste It crosses soil pick-up pump 6 and supplies waste to be fermented to fermentation bed 1.
Further, all 5 height of dirty part of spilling are identical, and it is parallel with fermentation bed 1 to spill dirty 5 bottom surface of part, thus guarantee waste from Spill dirty 5 conical surface vertex evenly distributing to all directions of part.
Further, 4 caliber of fistulae becomes larger from close to soil pick-up 6 one end of pump to far from soil pick-up 6 one end gradients of pump, adjacent fistulae 4 calibers differ 20mm-30mm, to adapt to the difference of different location pumping pressure in spray tube 3, make the dirty speed of the leakage of each fistulae 4 Spend it is identical, further increase waste sprinkling uniformity.
Further, 4 caliber change of gradient range of fistulae is 200mm-400mm, and the caliber of minimum fistulae 4 is not less than The caliber of 200mm, maximum fistulae 4 are not more than 400mm.
Further, 4 quantity of fistulae is 8-12 root.
Further, 3 diameter range of spray tube is 600mm-800mm.
Further, the width of fermentation bed 1 is 3500mm-5500mm.
Further, the intersecting lens of conical surface elongated surfaces and fermentation bed 1 is located within the edge of fermentation bed 1, to guarantee waste It does not drop down onto other than fermentation bed 1, pollutes.
Further, the soil pick-up speed of soil pick-up pump 6 is 45m3/h。
Specific examples are applied in the present invention, and principle and implementation of the present invention are described, above embodiments Illustrate to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to According to thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification It should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of waste sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: including fermentation bed, bracket, spray tube, fistulae, Spill dirty part and soil pick-up pump;The spray tube level frame is set to the top of the fermentation bed by the bracket, and the fistulae is set vertically It being placed on the downside of the spray tube, and is uniformly distributed in the spray tube length direction, the fistulae is connected with the spray tube, It is described to spill dirty part and be set between each described fistulae and the fermentation bed, it is described spill dirty part be fixed on by connector it is described On spray tube;The top surface for spilling dirty part is a conical surface, and the vertex of the conical surface close to the fistulae and is located at the fistulae Underface;The spray tube is closed at one end, and the other end and soil pick-up pump connect.
2. waste according to claim 1 sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: it further include sump, The sump and soil pick-up pump connect.
3. waste according to claim 1 sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: spill dirty part described in all Highly identical, described to spill dirty part bottom surface parallel with the fermentation bed.
4. waste according to claim 1 sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: the fistulae caliber from One end is pumped close to the soil pick-up to pump one end gradient to far from the soil pick-up and become larger;The adjacent fistulae caliber differs 20mm-30mm.
5. waste according to claim 4 sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: the fistulae caliber ladder Degree variation range is 200mm-400mm.
6. waste according to claim 1 sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: the fistulae quantity is 8-12 root.
7. waste according to claim 1 sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: the spray pipe diameter Range is 600mm-800mm.
8. waste according to claim 1 sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: the width of the fermentation bed Degree is 3500mm-5500mm.
9. waste according to claim 1 sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: the conical surface elongated surfaces It is located within the edge of the fermentation bed with the intersecting lens of the fermentation bed.
10. waste according to claim 1 sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: the soil pick-up pump Soil pick-up speed is 45m3/h。
CN201811516253.9A 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of uniform waste installation for fermenting of waste sprinkling Pending CN109320037A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811516253.9A CN109320037A (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of uniform waste installation for fermenting of waste sprinkling

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811516253.9A CN109320037A (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of uniform waste installation for fermenting of waste sprinkling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109320037A true CN109320037A (en) 2019-02-12

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Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202551835U (en) * 2012-02-14 2012-11-28 江苏省农业科学院 Low-carbon economic type environmental-protection pigpen
CN203668113U (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-06-25 南昌元芝环保科技发展有限公司 Uniform water distributor
CN104649530A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-05-27 刘盛林 Method of treating feces in breeding industry
CN204653311U (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-09-23 阆中诚舵生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of energy-saving environment-protecting pig house
CN205420113U (en) * 2015-03-19 2016-08-03 湖南农业大学 Livestock farm dung disposal system
CN105859078A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-08-17 福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所 Ectopic fermentation bed livestock breeding excrement treatment system and application thereof
CN206126888U (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-04-26 深圳市源禹环保科技有限公司 Strip deamination tower waste water uniform distributor
CN106754320A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 西宁意格知识产权咨询服务有限公司 A kind of fermentation bed special bacteria incubator for selecting high-efficiency strain
CN206502733U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-09-19 王世龙 A kind of sludge press filtration device for sewage disposal
CN206799396U (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-12-26 东元环保设备(福州)有限公司 It is a kind of to handle the dirty comprehensive resource processing unit with excess sludge of cultivation excrement
CN108726825A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-11-02 广东温氏食品集团股份有限公司 A kind of automatic system and method for turning over and harrowing fermentative degradation of applying manure to the fields
CN108812348A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-11-16 温氏食品集团股份有限公司 A kind of system and method based on the outer spray degradation of applying manure to the fields automatically of farm house
CN209442828U (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-09-27 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of uniform waste installation for fermenting of waste sprinkling

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202551835U (en) * 2012-02-14 2012-11-28 江苏省农业科学院 Low-carbon economic type environmental-protection pigpen
CN203668113U (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-06-25 南昌元芝环保科技发展有限公司 Uniform water distributor
CN104649530A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-05-27 刘盛林 Method of treating feces in breeding industry
CN205420113U (en) * 2015-03-19 2016-08-03 湖南农业大学 Livestock farm dung disposal system
CN204653311U (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-09-23 阆中诚舵生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of energy-saving environment-protecting pig house
CN105859078A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-08-17 福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所 Ectopic fermentation bed livestock breeding excrement treatment system and application thereof
CN206126888U (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-04-26 深圳市源禹环保科技有限公司 Strip deamination tower waste water uniform distributor
CN106754320A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 西宁意格知识产权咨询服务有限公司 A kind of fermentation bed special bacteria incubator for selecting high-efficiency strain
CN206502733U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-09-19 王世龙 A kind of sludge press filtration device for sewage disposal
CN206799396U (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-12-26 东元环保设备(福州)有限公司 It is a kind of to handle the dirty comprehensive resource processing unit with excess sludge of cultivation excrement
CN108726825A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-11-02 广东温氏食品集团股份有限公司 A kind of automatic system and method for turning over and harrowing fermentative degradation of applying manure to the fields
CN108812348A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-11-16 温氏食品集团股份有限公司 A kind of system and method based on the outer spray degradation of applying manure to the fields automatically of farm house
CN209442828U (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-09-27 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of uniform waste installation for fermenting of waste sprinkling

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