CN109320037A - A kind of uniform waste installation for fermenting of waste sprinkling - Google Patents
A kind of uniform waste installation for fermenting of waste sprinkling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109320037A CN109320037A CN201811516253.9A CN201811516253A CN109320037A CN 109320037 A CN109320037 A CN 109320037A CN 201811516253 A CN201811516253 A CN 201811516253A CN 109320037 A CN109320037 A CN 109320037A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- fistulae
- spray tube
- fermenting
- fermentation bed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wastes to spray uniform waste installation for fermenting, belongs to waste fermentation technical field, including fermentation bed, bracket, spray tube, fistulae, spills dirty part and soil pick-up pump;The spray tube level frame is set to the top of fermentation bed by bracket, fistulae is vertically arranged on the downside of spray tube, and is uniformly distributed in spray tube length direction, and fistulae is connected with spray tube, it spills dirty part to be set between each fistulae and fermentation bed, spills dirty part and be fixed on spray tube by connector;The top surface for spilling dirty part is a conical surface, and the vertex of the conical surface is close to fistulae and positioned at the underface of the fistulae;Spray tube is closed at one end, and the other end and soil pick-up pump connect.The present invention is sprayed at waste uniformly in fermentation bed, effectively increases the fermented quality of waste using the cone structure for spilling dirty part, realizes uniformly sprinkling, energy conservation and environmental protection without driving device, and structure is simple, at low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste fermentation technical fields, spray uniform waste installation for fermenting more particularly to a kind of waste.
Background technique
Agricultural production is had been widely used in recent years, the mankind, animal waste are carried out fermentation and produce organic fertilizer, therefore
The application of waste installation for fermenting is also increasingly extensive.Existing waste installation for fermenting needs that waste is manually sprayed to fermentation mostly
It on bed, not only takes time and effort, but also not can guarantee waste sprinkling uniformly, ferment effect not can guarantee;Waste also, which is fermented, to be filled
It sets including moveable flusher, the mobile uniform sprinkling for realizing waste of flusher is driven by driving mechanism, but such
Structure is complicated for installation for fermenting, takes up a large area, and energy consumption is larger, it is difficult to be widely used in agricultural production.
Therefore, market, which needs one kind, not only can guarantee that waste sprinkling was uniform, fermented quality is good, but also energy save the cost, energy-saving ring
The waste installation for fermenting of guarantor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wastes to spray uniform waste installation for fermenting, is deposited with solving the above-mentioned prior art
The problem of, improve waste sprinkling uniformity coefficient and fermented quality, structure is simple, and low energy consumption, save the cost.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
The present invention provides a kind of waste and sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, including fermentation bed, bracket, spray tube, fistulae,
Spill dirty part and soil pick-up pump;The spray tube level frame is set to the top of the fermentation bed by the bracket, and the fistulae is set vertically
It being placed on the downside of the spray tube, and is uniformly distributed in the spray tube length direction, the fistulae is connected with the spray tube,
It is described to spill dirty part and be set between each described fistulae and the fermentation bed, it is described spill dirty part be fixed on by connector it is described
On spray tube;The top surface for spilling dirty part is a conical surface, and the vertex of the conical surface close to the fistulae and is located at the fistulae
Underface;The spray tube is closed at one end, and the other end and soil pick-up pump connect.
It optionally, further include sump, the sump and soil pick-up pump connect.
Optionally, it is all it is described to spill dirty part height identical, it is described that spill dirty part bottom surface parallel with the fermentation bed.
Optionally, the fistulae caliber pumps one end gradient and becomes larger from pumping one end close to the soil pick-up to far from the soil pick-up;
The adjacent fistulae caliber differs 20mm-30mm.
Optionally, the fistulae caliber change of gradient range is 200mm-400mm.
Optionally, the fistulae quantity is 8-12 root.
Optionally, the spray tube diameter range is 600mm-800mm.
Optionally, the width of the fermentation bed is 3500mm-5500mm.
Optionally, the intersecting lens of the conical surface elongated surfaces and the fermentation bed is located within the edge of the fermentation bed.
Optionally, the soil pick-up speed of the soil pick-up pump is 45m3/h。
The present invention achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
The present invention is leaked down, and lead to by the way that waste is pumped to the spray tube above fermentation bed by equally distributed fistulae
It crosses the dirty part that spills being set to below leak pipe to spread apart, using the conical surface for spilling dirty part, is sprayed at waste uniformly in fermentation bed,
To effectively increase the fermented quality of waste, uniformly sprinkling, energy conservation and environmental protection, and structure letter are realized without driving device
It is single, it is at low cost.
Further, it is contemplated that the variation of pumping pressure in spray tube, it is all to spill dirty part setting in identical height, and according to
The caliber gradient difference of pumping pressure, fistulae spacing reasonable computation fistulae keeps the leakage dirt speed of each fistulae identical, further increases
The uniformity of waste sprinkling.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure that waste provided by the invention sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting;
In figure: 1- fermentation bed;2- bracket;3- spray tube;4- fistulae;5- spills dirty part;6- soil pick-up pump;7- sump;8- connects
Fitting.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wastes to spray uniform waste installation for fermenting, is deposited with solving the above-mentioned prior art
The problem of, improve waste sprinkling uniformity coefficient and fermented quality, structure is simple, and low energy consumption, save the cost.
The present invention provides a kind of waste and sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, including fermentation bed, bracket, spray tube, fistulae,
Spill dirty part, soil pick-up pump and sump;Spray tube level frame is set to the top of fermentation bed by bracket, and fistulae is vertically arranged at spray tube
Downside, and be uniformly distributed in spray tube length direction, fistulae is connected with spray tube, spills dirty part and is set to each fistulae and hair
Between ferment bed, spills dirty part and be fixed on spray tube by connector;The top surface for spilling dirty part is a conical surface, and the vertex of the conical surface is close to leakage
Pipe and the underface for being located at fistulae;Spray tube is closed at one end, and the other end and soil pick-up pump connect;Sump and soil pick-up pump connect.
The present invention is leaked down, and lead to by the way that waste is pumped to the spray tube above fermentation bed by equally distributed fistulae
It crosses the dirty part that spills being set to below leak pipe to spread apart, using the cone structure for spilling dirty part, waste is made uniformly to be sprayed at fermentation
On bed, to effectively increase the fermented quality of waste, realizes without driving device and uniformly spray, energy conservation and environmental protection, and
Structure is simple, at low cost.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, waste provided by the invention sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, including fermentation bed 1, bracket 2, spray
Shower pipe 3, fistulae 4 spill dirty part 5 and soil pick-up pump 6;3 level frame of spray tube is set to the top of fermentation bed 1 by bracket 2, and fistulae 4 is vertical
It is set to 3 downside of spray tube, and is uniformly distributed in 3 length direction of spray tube, fistulae 4 is connected with spray tube 3, spills dirty part 5 and sets
It is placed between each fistulae 4 and fermentation bed 1, spills dirty part 5 and be fixed on spray tube 3 by connector 8;Spill the top surface of dirty part 5
For a conical surface, the vertex of the conical surface is close to fistulae 4 and positioned at the underface of fistulae 4;Spray tube 3 is closed at one end, the other end and soil pick-up
6 connection of pump.
In use, starting soil pick-up pumps 6, the waste in sump 7 is pumped in spray tube 3, and is successively arrived along spray tube 3
Leak down up to each fistulae 4, and by fistulae 4;Subsequent waste falls to the conical surface apex for spilling dirty part 5, and along the conical surface to four
Week uniformly spreads and trickles down, and the spray effect for forming shower shape effectively mentions so that waste be made uniformly to trickle down to fermentation bed 1
The high fermented quality of waste.
It further, further include sump 7;Sump 7 is connect with soil pick-up pump 6;Sump 7 is led to for collecting waste
It crosses soil pick-up pump 6 and supplies waste to be fermented to fermentation bed 1.
Further, all 5 height of dirty part of spilling are identical, and it is parallel with fermentation bed 1 to spill dirty 5 bottom surface of part, thus guarantee waste from
Spill dirty 5 conical surface vertex evenly distributing to all directions of part.
Further, 4 caliber of fistulae becomes larger from close to soil pick-up 6 one end of pump to far from soil pick-up 6 one end gradients of pump, adjacent fistulae
4 calibers differ 20mm-30mm, to adapt to the difference of different location pumping pressure in spray tube 3, make the dirty speed of the leakage of each fistulae 4
Spend it is identical, further increase waste sprinkling uniformity.
Further, 4 caliber change of gradient range of fistulae is 200mm-400mm, and the caliber of minimum fistulae 4 is not less than
The caliber of 200mm, maximum fistulae 4 are not more than 400mm.
Further, 4 quantity of fistulae is 8-12 root.
Further, 3 diameter range of spray tube is 600mm-800mm.
Further, the width of fermentation bed 1 is 3500mm-5500mm.
Further, the intersecting lens of conical surface elongated surfaces and fermentation bed 1 is located within the edge of fermentation bed 1, to guarantee waste
It does not drop down onto other than fermentation bed 1, pollutes.
Further, the soil pick-up speed of soil pick-up pump 6 is 45m3/h。
Specific examples are applied in the present invention, and principle and implementation of the present invention are described, above embodiments
Illustrate to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to
According to thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification
It should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of waste sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: including fermentation bed, bracket, spray tube, fistulae,
Spill dirty part and soil pick-up pump;The spray tube level frame is set to the top of the fermentation bed by the bracket, and the fistulae is set vertically
It being placed on the downside of the spray tube, and is uniformly distributed in the spray tube length direction, the fistulae is connected with the spray tube,
It is described to spill dirty part and be set between each described fistulae and the fermentation bed, it is described spill dirty part be fixed on by connector it is described
On spray tube;The top surface for spilling dirty part is a conical surface, and the vertex of the conical surface close to the fistulae and is located at the fistulae
Underface;The spray tube is closed at one end, and the other end and soil pick-up pump connect.
2. waste according to claim 1 sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: it further include sump,
The sump and soil pick-up pump connect.
3. waste according to claim 1 sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: spill dirty part described in all
Highly identical, described to spill dirty part bottom surface parallel with the fermentation bed.
4. waste according to claim 1 sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: the fistulae caliber from
One end is pumped close to the soil pick-up to pump one end gradient to far from the soil pick-up and become larger;The adjacent fistulae caliber differs 20mm-30mm.
5. waste according to claim 4 sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: the fistulae caliber ladder
Degree variation range is 200mm-400mm.
6. waste according to claim 1 sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: the fistulae quantity is
8-12 root.
7. waste according to claim 1 sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: the spray pipe diameter
Range is 600mm-800mm.
8. waste according to claim 1 sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: the width of the fermentation bed
Degree is 3500mm-5500mm.
9. waste according to claim 1 sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: the conical surface elongated surfaces
It is located within the edge of the fermentation bed with the intersecting lens of the fermentation bed.
10. waste according to claim 1 sprays uniform waste installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: the soil pick-up pump
Soil pick-up speed is 45m3/h。
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811516253.9A CN109320037A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | A kind of uniform waste installation for fermenting of waste sprinkling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811516253.9A CN109320037A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | A kind of uniform waste installation for fermenting of waste sprinkling |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109320037A true CN109320037A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
Family
ID=65256991
Family Applications (1)
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CN201811516253.9A Pending CN109320037A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | A kind of uniform waste installation for fermenting of waste sprinkling |
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CN203668113U (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-06-25 | 南昌元芝环保科技发展有限公司 | Uniform water distributor |
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CN108812348A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-11-16 | 温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | A kind of system and method based on the outer spray degradation of applying manure to the fields automatically of farm house |
CN209442828U (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-09-27 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of uniform waste installation for fermenting of waste sprinkling |
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CN203668113U (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-06-25 | 南昌元芝环保科技发展有限公司 | Uniform water distributor |
CN104649530A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-05-27 | 刘盛林 | Method of treating feces in breeding industry |
CN205420113U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2016-08-03 | 湖南农业大学 | Livestock farm dung disposal system |
CN204653311U (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-09-23 | 阆中诚舵生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving environment-protecting pig house |
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CN206126888U (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-04-26 | 深圳市源禹环保科技有限公司 | Strip deamination tower waste water uniform distributor |
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CN206502733U (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-09-19 | 王世龙 | A kind of sludge press filtration device for sewage disposal |
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