CN109319472A - Vehicular breaker pallet and application method - Google Patents
Vehicular breaker pallet and application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109319472A CN109319472A CN201811110426.7A CN201811110426A CN109319472A CN 109319472 A CN109319472 A CN 109319472A CN 201811110426 A CN201811110426 A CN 201811110426A CN 109319472 A CN109319472 A CN 109319472A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vehicular
- pallet
- breaker
- carrying platform
- relay
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/90—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of vehicular breaker pallet and application method, and wherein device includes: collapsible article carrying platform and the door type frame being arranged on vehicular pallet；The door type frame and vehicular pallet constitute hinged；Chain block is provided on crossbeam at the top of the door type frame；Two side levers of the door type frame are driven by two two-way hydraulic cylinders respectively；One end of the two-way hydraulic cylinder and vehicular pallet constitute hinged；Two two-way hydraulic cylinders are driven by the hydraulic pump of same connection motor.Structure of the invention simplifies, is low in cost, is easy to operate, by the bidirectional swinging of the door type frame driven by two-way hydraulic cylinder, realizes the safe and reliable handling of breaker body.By folding the setting of article carrying platform, space utilization rate, convenient transportation are improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to breaker hoisting field more particularly to a kind of vehicular breaker pallet and users
Method.
Background technique
In breaker workshop, the breaker for needing to overhaul march into the arena and overhaul after the completion of breaker factory when, it is existing
Method be to drive lorry to the loading place in workshop, then with the driving in workshop by objects such as the ontology of breaker, mechanism, Work tools
Product are lifted to lorry.In substation, the loading-unloading vehicle of breaker is then by carrying out loading-unloading vehicle in locality lease crane.Simultaneously
It is to be paved to separate with plank with sleeper, then be fixed with rope that ontology, which is placed on lorry,.
The shortcomings of the prior art:
1, driving carries out in workshop so loading place must be chosen to be in workshop, and lorry passes in and out workshop, causes mill floor
The damage of floor paint and the sanitation and hygiene in workshop.
2, it is to be paved to separate with plank with sleeper, then be fixed with rope that ontology, which is placed on lorry, so that lorry fills
Goods is cumbersome and unreliable, and instrument, tool box are arbitrarily put so that parking space utilization rate is low, also seem disorderly and unsystematic.
3, it is asked in the new breaker unloading of substation field and old breaker entrucking using crane is more possible
Topic: such as with the safe distance problem of live charging equipment, even individual very poor problems of backland crane vehicle condition etc..
4, in substation, lease crane cost is higher, and long-term accumulation is generated compared with large overhead, even more so, crane from far-off regions
It lifts costly and laborious.
Summary of the invention
Present invention seek to address that following two technical problem:
1, how without using driving or crane, the safety loading vehicle of breaker is realized.
2, more articles how are stored in the limited space of haulage vehicle and can be transported safely, and the space of transport vehicle is improved
Utilization rate.
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of vehicular breaker pallet characterized by comprising the collapsible loading being arranged on vehicular pallet is flat
Platform and door type frame；The door type frame and vehicular pallet constitute hinged；Chain is provided on crossbeam at the top of the door type frame
Cucurbit；Two side levers of the door type frame are driven by two two-way hydraulic cylinders respectively；One end of the two-way hydraulic cylinder and vehicular
Pallet constitutes hinged；Two two-way hydraulic cylinders are driven by the hydraulic pump of same connection motor.
Preferably, normally opened contact of the motor through motor action relay connects with the normally opened contact of starting relay exchanges
Power supply；The starting relay is controlled by start button SB1；The motor action relay by motor type relay normally opened contact
Control；Described motor type relay connects DC power supply by showing button SB2 or withdrawing button SB3 control；It is described to show button
SB2 connects with the first solenoid valve；The withdrawal button SB3 connects with second solenoid valve；First solenoid valve and the second electromagnetism
Valve controls hydraulic pump in the output of both direction respectively.
Preferably, the normally opened contact of described motor type relay is in parallel with the normally opened contact of first time time-delay relay；Institute
It states the coil of first time time-delay relay and puts the coils from parallel connection of coils of motor type relay；The normally opened contact of the motor action relay
It connects with the coil of the second time delays relay, and connects DC power supply.
Preferably, the AC power source is 220V, is in series with earth leakage protective device；The DC power supply is 24V, by alternating current
Source is obtained by AC/DC converter；The coil of the motor action relay is in series with the normally-closed contact of thermal overload relay.
Preferably, on the vehicular pallet: the hinge joint, collapsible of the hinge joint of door type frame, two-way hydraulic cylinder
The outside fulcrum of the bracket of article carrying platform, the inside fulcrum of the bracket of collapsible article carrying platform are set gradually.
Preferably, the collapsible article carrying platform of upper support of the bracket of the collapsible article carrying platform；The collapsible load
Object platform includes two pieces of plates being hinged；One of plate the bracket of collapsible article carrying platform inside fulcrum it is upper
The square bracket with collapsible article carrying platform constitutes hinged.
Preferably, the chain end of the chain block is provided with suspension hook.
Preferably, the vehicular pallet is provided with support baseboard.
And the application method of the vehicular breaker pallet of preferred embodiment according to the present invention, which is characterized in that including
Following steps:
Step 1: vehicular pallet is arranged on the article carrying platform of lorry；
Step 2: collapsible article carrying platform is folded；
Step 3: control door type frame is shown, and is located at chain block above breaker body；
Step 4: control chain block discharges chain, suspension hook is made to hook breaker body；
Step 5: control chain block shrinks chain, slings breaker body；
Step 6: control door type frame is withdrawn, and is located at breaker body above vehicular pallet；
Step 7: control chain block discharges chain, drops to breaker body on the support baseboard of vehicular pallet, then
Make lift hook unhooking, shrinks chain；
Step 8: collapsible article carrying platform is unfolded.
Structure of the invention simplifies, is low in cost, is easy to operate, by the two-way pendulum of the door type frame driven by two-way hydraulic cylinder
It is dynamic, the safe and reliable handling of breaker body are realized, it is of the invention and its preferred embodiment significant compared with prior art
It thes improvement is that:
1, the use of device through the invention, without using the row in workshop when old breaker is into factory and the factory of new breaker
Vehicle, and loading place can be set outside workshop, not need to drive lorry into workshop into, it is more convenient, while with avoiding mill floor
The damage of level ground paint and the sanitation and hygiene in workshop.
It 2, can be significantly in the new breaker unloading of substation field and old breaker entrucking again without crane is used
Save money, and use the possible some problems of crane: such as with the safe distance problem of live charging equipment, even
The very poor problem etc. of individual backland crane vehicle conditions.
3, by folding the setting of article carrying platform, after ontology is lifted into pallet, folding article carrying platform can be laid flat, and be used to
Each component of customization storage breaker and scene use tool box and other items, when needing to hang out ontology, foldable article carrying platform
Folding collects, can vacating space be used to lift ontology, improve space utilization rate, convenient transportation.
4, it is adapted to the loading platform of general wagon, Rapid freight train entrucking not only may be implemented, but also can be fixedly secured
Transporting equipment.
5, save the cost can be truly realized and improve field operation efficiency, there is very big promotional value.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Fig. 1 is the device of that embodiment of the invention schematic top plan view；
Fig. 2 is the device of that embodiment of the invention schematic side view；
Fig. 3 is the door frame structure schematic diagram in the device of that embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is door type frame action schematic diagram in the device of that embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is driving circuit AC portion structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is driving circuit direct current component structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
In figure: the collapsible article carrying platform of 1-；2- door type frame；21- chain block；3- two-way hydraulic cylinder；4- vehicular pallet；
The bracket of the collapsible article carrying platform of 41-；5- motor；6- earth leakage protective device；The first solenoid valve of 7-；8- second solenoid valve.
Specific embodiment
For the feature and advantage of this patent can be clearer and more comprehensible, special embodiment below is described in detail below:
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the present embodiment includes: collapsible article carrying platform 1 and the door type frame being arranged on vehicular pallet 4
2。
Collapsible article carrying platform 1 includes two pieces of plates being hinged, and the collapsible of 4 side of vehicular pallet is arranged in
On the bracket 41 of article carrying platform, top and folding of one of plate in the inside fulcrum of the bracket 41 of collapsible article carrying platform
The bracket 41 of formula article carrying platform is constituted hingedly.In a folded state, two pieces of flat plate foldings of collapsible article carrying platform 1, and with
Vehicular pallet 4 is vertical；In the expanded state；Two pieces of plates of collapsible article carrying platform 1 are unfolded and by collapsible loadings
The bracket 41 of platform supports, parallel with vehicular pallet 4 at this time.
Door type frame 2 is constituted hingedly in the other side of vehicular pallet 4 and vehicular pallet 4；The cross at 2 top of door type frame
Chain block 21 is provided on beam, the chain end of chain block 21 is provided with suspension hook.Two side levers of door type frame 2 are respectively by two
Synchronous two-way hydraulic cylinder 3 drives；One end of two-way hydraulic cylinder 3 and vehicular pallet 4 are also constituted hingedly；Two bidirectional hydraulics
Cylinder 3 is driven by the hydraulic pump of same connection motor 5, in order to keep the synchronism of two two-way hydraulic cylinders 3, is added in hydraulic system
There is balance weight.
As shown in Fig. 2, on vehicular pallet 4: the hinge joint of door type frame 2, the hinge joint of two-way hydraulic cylinder 3, folding
The outside fulcrum of the bracket 41 of formula article carrying platform, the inside fulcrum of the bracket 41 of collapsible article carrying platform are set gradually.Such as Fig. 4 institute
Show, can guarantee that door type frame 2 is at an acute angle with vehicular pallet 4 in the state of withdrawal in this way, and at this time if be lifted with disconnected
Road device ontology, it is ensured that the projection of breaker body falls in the range of vehicular pallet 4 or even collapsible article carrying platform 1,
It, can be preferably using depositing while facilitating so as to be done directly the movement of entrucking to collapsible 1 lower part of article carrying platform
Store up space.It also ensures simultaneously, door type frame 2 can stretch out the model of vehicular pallet 4 in the state shown as much as possible
It encloses, the feasible distance of operation can be increased in this way.
In the present embodiment, the memory space of vehicular pallet 4 includes that the high level of the collapsible composition of article carrying platform 1 is flat
Platform, each component and scene for placing breaker use tool box and other items；It is additionally provided with support baseboard simultaneously, forms one
Underlying platform, breaker body can be arranged at this.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, in terms of the circuit structure of the present embodiment device, mainly for realizing to motor 5 and two-way
The control of two solenoid valves in hydraulic system, should ensure the convenience of operation, also meet safety.Motor 5 is through motor 5
The normally opened contact of actuating relay Zd and the normally opened contact of starting relay Z1 connect AC power source；The coil of starting relay Z1 is logical
It is disconnected to be controlled by start button SB1, it presses start button SB1 and is equivalent to press the switch of starting.5 actuating relay Zd of motor
Coil on-off then by motor type relay Z2 normally opened contact control；The coil on-off of point motor type relay Z2 is by showing button SB2
Or button SB3 control is withdrawn, and connect DC power supply；Button SB2 is shown to connect with the first solenoid valve 7；Withdraw button SB3 and second
Solenoid valve 8 is connected；First solenoid valve 7 and second solenoid valve 8 control hydraulic pump respectively, and in both direction, (forward and reverse is corresponded to
Door type frame 2 being shown and withdrawing) output.
In order to which the control of operation is better achieved, the function of delays time to control is played, in the present embodiment, motor type relay will be put
The normally opened contact of Z2 is in parallel with the normally opened contact of first time time-delay relay S1；The coil of first time time-delay relay S1 with
The coils from parallel connection of coils of point motor type relay Z2；The line of the normally opened contact of 5 actuating relay Zd of motor and the second time delays relay S2
Circle series connection, and connect DC power supply.
In the present embodiment, AC power source 220V is in series with earth leakage protective device 6；DC power supply is 24V, by alternating current
Source is obtained by AC/DC converter；The coil of 5 actuating relay of motor is in series with the normally-closed contact of thermal overload relay, these
It is arranged and all improves the overall security of circuit.
According to the loading method of the breaker body of the present embodiment device, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: vehicular pallet 4 is arranged on the article carrying platform of lorry；
Step 2: collapsible article carrying platform 1 is folded；
Step 3: control door type frame 2 is shown, and is located at chain block 21 above breaker body；
Step 4: control chain block 21 discharges chain, suspension hook is made to hook breaker body；
Step 5: control chain block 21 shrinks chain, slings breaker body；
Step 6: control door type frame 2 is withdrawn, and breaker body is made to be located at 4 top of vehicular pallet；
Step 7: control chain block 21 discharges chain, breaker body is made to drop to the support baseboard of vehicular pallet 4
On, then make lift hook unhooking, shrink chain；
Step 8: collapsible article carrying platform 1 is unfolded, can continue on collapsible article carrying platform 1 at this time lift other component and
Tool, to improve space utilization rate.
When unloading, collapsible article carrying platform 1 is folded again, the operation of mirror image is executed to step 3- step 7, it can be complete
At unloading for breaker body, similarly, other component or need all kinds of tools to be used for breaker can also use phase
Same mode of operation completes entrucking and unloads.
This patent is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can obtain other each under the enlightenment of this patent
The vehicular breaker pallet and application method of kind of form, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with repair
Decorations, should all belong to the covering scope of this patent.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of vehicular breaker pallet characterized by comprising the collapsible loading on vehicular pallet is arranged in
Platform and door type frame；The door type frame and vehicular pallet constitute hinged；Chain is provided on crossbeam at the top of the door type frame
Cucurbit；Two side levers of the door type frame are driven by two two-way hydraulic cylinders respectively；One end of the two-way hydraulic cylinder with it is vehicle-mounted
Formula pallet constitutes hinged；Two two-way hydraulic cylinders are driven by the hydraulic pump of same connection motor.
2. vehicular breaker pallet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor is through motor action relay
The normally opened contact of device and the normally opened contact of starting relay connect AC power source；The starting relay is controlled by start button SB1；
The motor action relay is controlled by the normally opened contact of motor type relay；Described motor type relay is by showing button SB2 or receipts
Button SB3 control is returned, and connects DC power supply；The button SB2 that shows connects with the first solenoid valve；The withdrawal button SB3 with
Second solenoid valve series connection；First solenoid valve and second solenoid valve control hydraulic pump in the output of both direction respectively.
3. vehicular breaker pallet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the normally opened touching of described motor type relay
Point is in parallel with the normally opened contact of first time time-delay relay；The coil of the first time time-delay relay and point motor type relay
Coils from parallel connection of coils；The normally opened contact of the motor action relay is connected with the coil of the second time delays relay, and is connect straight
Galvanic electricity source.
4. vehicular breaker pallet according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the AC power source is 220V, string
It is associated with earth leakage protective device；The DC power supply is 24V, is obtained by AC power source by AC/DC converter；The motor action after
The coil of electric appliance is in series with the normally-closed contact of thermal overload relay.
5. -4 any vehicular breaker pallet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the vehicular
On pallet: the hinge joint of door type frame, the hinge joint of two-way hydraulic cylinder, the outside fulcrum of the bracket of collapsible article carrying platform, folding
The inside fulcrum of the bracket of stacked article carrying platform is set gradually.
6. vehicular breaker pallet according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the branch of the collapsible article carrying platform
The collapsible article carrying platform of the upper support of frame；The collapsible article carrying platform includes two pieces of plates being hinged；It is one of
Plate constitutes hinged in the top of the inside fulcrum of the bracket of collapsible article carrying platform and the bracket of collapsible article carrying platform.
7. vehicular breaker pallet according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the chain end of the chain block
It is provided with suspension hook.
8. vehicular breaker pallet according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the vehicular pallet is provided with
Support baseboard.
9. the application method of vehicular breaker pallet according to claim 8, which is characterized in that including following step
It is rapid:
Step 1: vehicular pallet is arranged on the article carrying platform of lorry；
Step 2: collapsible article carrying platform is folded；
Step 3: control door type frame is shown, and is located at chain block above breaker body；
Step 4: control chain block discharges chain, suspension hook is made to hook breaker body；
Step 5: control chain block shrinks chain, slings breaker body；
Step 6: control door type frame is withdrawn, and is located at breaker body above vehicular pallet；
Step 7: control chain block discharges chain, drops to breaker body on the support baseboard of vehicular pallet, then
Make lift hook unhooking, shrinks chain；
Step 8: collapsible article carrying platform is unfolded.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811110426.7A CN109319472B (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | Vehicle-mounted breaker transport frame and using method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811110426.7A CN109319472B (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | Vehicle-mounted breaker transport frame and using method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109319472A true CN109319472A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
| CN109319472B CN109319472B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
Family
ID=65265864
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811110426.7A Active CN109319472B (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | Vehicle-mounted breaker transport frame and using method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109319472B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2389142Y (en) * | 1999-10-01 | 2000-07-26 | 山西太原索斯沃斯升降台有限公司 | Fixed type hydraulic width changeable lift bridge for stepping vehicle |
| CN2581382Y (en) * | 2002-09-29 | 2003-10-22 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Bidirectional steel coil turnover device |
| CN101007595A (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2007-08-01 | 陈革 | External power-free self-energy storage type material overturning machine |
| CN201604971U (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-10-13 | 汪焱 | Bar conveying device |
| CN206857764U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-01-09 | 宜昌傲海油脂有限公司 | Holding vessel apparatus for getting on/down is used in edible oil conveying |
-
2018
- 2018-09-21 CN CN201811110426.7A patent/CN109319472B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2389142Y (en) * | 1999-10-01 | 2000-07-26 | 山西太原索斯沃斯升降台有限公司 | Fixed type hydraulic width changeable lift bridge for stepping vehicle |
| CN2581382Y (en) * | 2002-09-29 | 2003-10-22 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Bidirectional steel coil turnover device |
| CN101007595A (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2007-08-01 | 陈革 | External power-free self-energy storage type material overturning machine |
| CN201604971U (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-10-13 | 汪焱 | Bar conveying device |
| CN206857764U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-01-09 | 宜昌傲海油脂有限公司 | Holding vessel apparatus for getting on/down is used in edible oil conveying |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109319472B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106004609B (en) | The handling method of Self-loading-unloading boxcar | |
| CN201272634Y (en) | Tipping platform and unloading system of dry bulk container | |
| CN203581753U (en) | Buried compressed rubbish transfer station system | |
| WO2006136108A1 (en) | A space storing/parking method and a system therefor, a space storing system for container, a container dock and a load-unload method at the container dock | |
| CN205531555U (en) | Automobile stack machine people | |
| CN102733630B (en) | Box-type three-dimensional garage and vehicle picking-up and parking method | |
| CN109665248B (en) | Storage lifting machine and four-way primary and secondary car picking device | |
| CN109319472A (en) | Vehicular breaker pallet and application method | |
| CN106241410A (en) | The handler of large cargo in a kind of container | |
| CN104417618B (en) | Heavy lift self-discharging transporter | |
| CN107555353A (en) | A kind of logistics transportation transport pushing cart | |
| CN106494525A (en) | A kind of travelling bogie | |
| CN201991278U (en) | Box-type stereo garage | |
| CN206475965U (en) | A kind of travelling bogie | |
| CN206797215U (en) | Realize the van of automatic transportation | |
| CN205771235U (en) | Ground pit type may move compression dustbin | |
| CN201809122U (en) | Loading and unloading machine | |
| CN204151034U (en) | A kind of Forklift for moving alternating-current switch and bearing plate thereof | |
| CN104670922B (en) | The rolling unpowered autonomous lift loading attachment of goods of dress wheel and stowage | |
| CN207861743U (en) | A kind of separable restocking of list hoisting automatic | |
| CN203638496U (en) | Mechanical hanging dual-box drop-bottom garbage station equipment | |
| CN203440009U (en) | Electric lightering forklift structure | |
| CN207190876U (en) | A kind of container carrier compartment of subsidiary clamping function | |
| CN202508813U (en) | Detachable field distribution transformer transporting vehicle | |
| CN207141953U (en) | A kind of container |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |