CN109317985A - A kind of axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN109317985A CN109317985A CN201811269426.1A CN201811269426A CN109317985A CN 109317985 A CN109317985 A CN 109317985A CN 201811269426 A CN201811269426 A CN 201811269426A CN 109317985 A CN109317985 A CN 109317985A
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- driving
- arrangement
- axle sleeve
- transmission mechanism
- axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/01—Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
- B23Q1/017—Arrangements of ways
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism a comprising pedestal, the driving mechanism that a workbench being arranged on the base and a driving workbench are driven along X-axis.The pedestal includes a driving face.The driving face includes an accommodation groove, and one is arranged in the V-arrangement driving groove of the accommodation groove side.The driving mechanism includes the drive rod being arranged in the accommodation groove and a transmission platform being arranged on the drive rod.The V-arrangement drive beam that the workbench is fixedly connected with the transmission platform and couples including one with the V-arrangement driving groove.The bottom of the V-arrangement driving groove includes a rectangular channel.When the drive rod drives transmission platform movement, the transmission platform drives the workbench to be driven along the V-arrangement drive beam and rectangle drive beam along X-axis.This axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism can guarantee the stationarity when workbench is advanced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical equipment technical field, especially a kind of axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism.
Background technique
Numerically-controlled machine tool, mainly by lathe bed, workbench, left and right pillar, crossbeam, saddle, main speed reduction box, console, electric-controlled
Case processed and drive dynamic control device are constituted.The multistage manufacturing processes such as achievable milling, brill, hinge, boring are suitable for every profession and trade large and medium-sized zero
The Roughing and fine machining of part.Chinese patent discloses a kind of numerical control gantry heavy-duty machine for machining, milling, boring, planing and grinding (publication number: CN
101502933A), by lathe bed, carriage, composite pillar, crossbeam, top beam, rotary motive power head, chuck, tailstock, main biography
The composition such as motivation structure, bistrique, milling and boring heads, planing frame, turning tool rest, electric control system.Carriage is on lathe bed by straight
Line guide rail guiding, carriage are completed the reciprocal fortune of carriage by main drive motor, main drive gear, gear, rack gear
It is dynamic, move back and forth velocity interval: 0.02-60000mm/min;Two composite pillars are connected with fastener respectively with lathe bed two sides
It connects;Top beam is connect with two composite pillar upper surfaces with fastener;Crossbeam is separately mounted on the guide rail of composite pillar two sides, is utilized
Double servo motor drivings of lifting one's head, drive lead screw rotation, move up and down to complete crossbeam;Milling and boring heads, turning tool rest on crossbeam
It is driven respectively with servo motor, drives lead screw rotation, complete milling and boring heads, turning tool rest traverse feed;Bistrique, planing tool on crossbeam
Frame is driven with servo motor respectively, is driven lead screw rotation, is completed bistrique, planing frame traverse feed;Bistrique on two composite pillars,
Planing frame is separately mounted on the guide rail of composite pillar, is driven respectively with servo motor, and lead screw rotation is driven, and completes bistrique, plane
The movement of knife rest bottom and top feed.But the workbench of this lathe is difficult to accomplish even running during front and back is reciprocal, often
There is fluctuating, especially when the distance of workbench operation is long, such fluctuating will will lead to machining accuracy reduction, and
It is unfavorable for improving the precision of axle sleeve.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism of precision that axle sleeve can be improved, with
It solves the above problems.
A kind of axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism a comprising pedestal, the work of a setting on the base
The driving mechanism that platform and a driving workbench are driven along X-axis.The pedestal includes a driving face.The transmission
Face includes an accommodation groove, and one is arranged in the V-arrangement driving groove of the accommodation groove side.The driving mechanism includes a setting
In the drive rod and a transmission platform being arranged on the drive rod in the accommodation groove.The workbench and the biography
The V-arrangement drive beam that dynamic platform is fixedly connected and couples including one with the V-arrangement driving groove.The bottom of the V-arrangement driving groove includes
One rectangular channel.When the drive rod drives transmission platform movement, the transmission platform drives the workbench along the V-arrangement
Drive beam and rectangle drive beam are driven along X-axis.
Further, the pedestal further includes the rectangle driving groove that the accommodation groove other side is arranged in, the work
It further include the rectangle drive beam coupled with the rectangle driving groove as platform.
Further, the rectangle driving groove includes two chip pockets that the bottom of the rectangle driving groove is arranged in.
Further, the rectangle driving groove includes a lower binding face, and the rectangle drive beam is including under one and this
The upper binding face that binding face fits, the flatness of the upper and lower binding face is less than 0.1.
Further, the drive rod is a lead screw.
Further, the driving mechanism includes that the first shaft coupling and a setting of described screw rod one end is arranged in
In the second shaft coupling of the screw rod other end.
Further, the driving mechanism further includes the transmission shaft connecting with the first shaft coupling, the transmission shaft
It is connect with the drive rod to impart power to the drive rod.
Further, the driving mechanism further includes a motor and the connection motor and transmission axis connection
Transmission mechanism.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes a belt.
Further, the flatness of two sides of the flatness and V-arrangement drive beam of two sides of the V-arrangement driving groove
It is equal, and the flatness of two sides of the V-arrangement driving groove and V-arrangement drive beam is less than 0.1.
Compared with prior art, axle sleeve processing provided by the invention with X-axis transmission mechanism due to the driving face,
And the driving face includes V-arrangement driving groove, and the rectangular channel of V-arrangement transmission trench bottom is arranged in, and have on the working face
There is the V-arrangement drive beam, which matches with the V-arrangement driving groove, thereby may be ensured that flat when the workbench is advanced
Stability.The bottom of the V-arrangement driving groove also has a rectangular channel, which can make the V-arrangement drive beam and V table driver
Slot is attached to the impurity on driving face in transmission process and fully enters in the rectangular channel, thereby may be ensured that the dry of the driving face
Only, and then it may further ensure that the stationarity of the transmission mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram that X-axis transmission mechanism is used in axle sleeve provided by the invention processing.
The axle sleeve processing that Fig. 2 the is Fig. 1 cross section structure schematic diagram of X-axis transmission mechanism.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention are further elaborated below.It should be understood that herein to the present invention
The explanation of embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the structural schematic diagram of X-axis transmission mechanism is used for axle sleeve provided by the invention processing.It is described
Axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism includes a pedestal 10, a workbench 20 being arranged on the pedestal 10 and one
The driving mechanism 30 for driving the workbench 20 to be driven along X-axis.It is envisioned that as setting for axle sleeve processing
It is standby, it further include other some functional modules, such as mounting assembly, motor fixation kit, etc., for those skilled in the art institute
Known technology, is no longer described in detail one by one herein.
The pedestal 10 is used to support or installs various components or functional module comprising a driving face 11.The biography
It is slided on it along X-axis for the workbench 20 in dynamic face 11.It should be noted that the X-axis is only used for characterizing
One direction, and which direction be not specific to.The driving face 11 includes an accommodation groove 111, and one is arranged in the accommodation groove
The V-arrangement driving groove 112 of 111 sides, one is arranged in the rectangle driving groove 113 of 111 other side of accommodation groove.The accommodation groove
111 for being arranged the parts thereof of the workbench 20 and the transmission mechanism 30.Therefore section of the accommodation groove 111
Face can be set according to the actual needs, and in the present embodiment, institute's art accommodation groove 111 is a U-lag, described for accommodating
The lower part of workbench 20 and the parts thereof of transmission mechanism 30, therefore the structure of the accommodation groove 111, formation and big rootlet
It is set according to actual needs.The section of the V-arrangement driving groove 112 is V-arrangement, while the bottom of the V-arrangement driving groove 112 further includes
One rectangular channel 114.The V-arrangement driving groove 112 is used to support the workbench 20, therefore its with the rectangle driving groove 113
Specific structure can be illustrated in conjunction with the workbench 20 below.The rectangular channel 114 is for accommodating the V-arrangement transmission
The waste material fallen on the impurity that is fallen in slot 112 either workbench 20, to prevent it from falling on the V-arrangement driving groove 112
So that operation is unstable.The rectangle driving groove 113 is a rectangular configuration, and including a lower binding face 115 and two
The chip pocket 116 of the bottom of the rectangle driving groove 113 is set.The lower binding face 115 is used for and 20 coupling of workbench
It closes, in favor of 20 even running of workbench, will be specifically described below.The chip pocket 116 is equally used for accommodating
It is formed by scrap when processing object on the workbench 20, is folded in the lower binding face 115 and workbench 20 to avoid it
Between and that the workbench 20 is run is unstable.
The driving mechanism 30 includes a drive rod 31 being arranged in the accommodation groove 111, and one is arranged described
Transmission platform 32 on drive rod 31, the first shaft coupling 33 of the one end for being arranged in the drive rod 31, one is arranged in institute
State the second shaft coupling 34 of 31 other end of drive rod, a transmission shaft 35 connecting with the first shaft coupling 33, a motor
36 and the connection motor 36 and transmission shaft 35 transmission mechanism 37.The drive rod 31 can be a lead screw, with
The transmission distance of the transmission platform 32 is set by the spiral shell square on the lead screw, to control the amount of feeding of the workbench.Institute
It states transmission platform 32 to couple by screw thread with the drive rod 31, for connecting the workbench 20.First, second shaft coupling
33,34 for connecting or being arranged the drive rod 31, so that the drive rod 31 can be steadily driven.First, second shaft coupling
33,34 be technology known by the technical staff of field, and details are not described herein.The transmission shaft 35 is used to pass the power of motor 36
The drive rod 31 passed.The motor 31 is technology known by those skilled in the art, and details are not described herein.The biography
Motivation structure 37 includes a belt, and the power of the motor 36 is passed to the transmission shaft 35.
The workbench 20 is slidably erected at the pedestal 10 and is fixed in the transmission platform 32, so as to edge
The pedestal 10 slides.The workbench 20 includes a V-arrangement drive beam 21, Yi Jiyi coupled with the V-arrangement driving groove 112
A rectangle drive beam 22 coupled with the rectangle driving groove 113.Institute's art V-arrangement drive beam 21 has and the V-arrangement driving groove 112
Identical cross sectional shape, to be coupled with the V-arrangement driving groove 112.The flatness and V of two sides of the V-arrangement driving groove 112
The flatness of two sides of shape drive beam 21 is equal, and two sides of the V-arrangement driving groove 112 and V-arrangement drive beam 21 is flat
Face degree is less than 0.1.The rectangle drive beam 22 include a upper binding face 23 to fit with the lower binding face 115, it is described go up,
The flatness of lower binding face 115,23 is less than 0.1.When the drive rod 31 drives the transmission platform 32 to move, the transmission platform
32 drive the workbench 20 to be driven with rectangle drive beam 22 along X-axis along the V-arrangement drive beam 21.
Compared with prior art, axle sleeve processing provided by the invention is with X-axis transmission mechanism due to the driving face
11, and the driving face 11 includes V-arrangement driving groove 111, and the rectangular channel 114 of 111 bottom of V-arrangement driving groove is arranged in, and
There is the V-arrangement drive beam 21 on the workbench 20, which matches with the V-arrangement driving groove 111, so as to
Stationarity when guaranteeing that the workbench 20 is advanced.The bottom of the V-arrangement driving groove 111 also has a rectangular channel 114, the square
The impurity that shape slot 114 can be such that the V-arrangement drive beam 21 and V-arrangement driving groove 111 is attached on driving face 11 in transmission process is whole
Into in the rectangular channel 114, the clean of the driving face 11 thereby may be ensured that, and then may further ensure that the transmission mechanism
Stationarity.
The foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention, is not used to limitation protection scope of the present invention, any in the present invention
Modification, equivalent replacement or improvement in spirit etc., all cover in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism, it is characterised in that: the axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism includes one
Pedestal, the driving mechanism that a workbench being arranged on the base and a driving workbench are driven along X-axis,
The pedestal includes a driving face, and the driving face includes an accommodation groove, and one is arranged in the V-arrangement of the accommodation groove side
Driving groove, the driving mechanism include that the drive rod being arranged in the accommodation groove and one are arranged in the transmission
Transmission platform on bar, the V-arrangement that the workbench is fixedly connected with the transmission platform and couples including one with the V-arrangement driving groove
Drive beam, the bottom of the V-arrangement driving groove include a rectangular channel, when the drive rod drives transmission platform movement, institute
Stating transmission platform drives the workbench to be driven along the V-arrangement drive beam and rectangle drive beam along X-axis.
2. axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal further includes one and sets
The rectangle driving groove in the accommodation groove other side is set, the workbench further includes the square coupled with the rectangle driving groove
Shape drive beam.
3. axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rectangle driving groove includes two
The chip pocket of the bottom of the rectangle driving groove is arranged in item.
4. axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rectangle driving groove includes one
A lower binding face, the rectangle drive beam include the upper binding face to fit with the lower binding face, the upper and lower binding face
Flatness less than 0.1.
5. axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drive rod is a lead screw.
6. axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism includes setting
In the first shaft coupling of described screw rod one end and one, the second shaft coupling of the screw rod other end is set.
7. axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism further includes one
A transmission shaft connecting with the first shaft coupling, the transmission shaft are connect to impart power to the transmission with the drive rod
Bar.
8. axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism further includes one
The transmission mechanism of a motor and a connection motor and transmission axis connection.
9. axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission mechanism includes one
Belt.
10. axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: two of the V-arrangement driving groove
The flatness of side is equal with the flatness of two sides of V-arrangement drive beam, and two of the V-arrangement driving groove and V-arrangement drive beam
The flatness of side is less than 0.1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811269426.1A CN109317985A (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811269426.1A CN109317985A (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109317985A true CN109317985A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
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ID=65259708
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CN201811269426.1A Pending CN109317985A (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of axle sleeve processing X-axis transmission mechanism |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202716063U (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2013-02-06 | 山东宏泰机械科技股份有限公司 | X-axis sliding device of numerically-controlled planer type milling machine |
CN202985099U (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-06-12 | 西安帕吉特精密机械有限公司 | Symmetrical double-V multi-plane type hard-surface guide rail |
CN104084803A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-08 | 湖南坤鼎数控科技有限公司 | Composite guide rail of machine tool |
CN204504754U (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-07-29 | 东莞市天佑数控机械有限公司 | A kind of vertical Finish Milling Machine table mechanism |
CN108480728A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-09-04 | 东莞市固达机械制造有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic numerical control hinge earphone |
-
2018
- 2018-10-29 CN CN201811269426.1A patent/CN109317985A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202985099U (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-06-12 | 西安帕吉特精密机械有限公司 | Symmetrical double-V multi-plane type hard-surface guide rail |
CN202716063U (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2013-02-06 | 山东宏泰机械科技股份有限公司 | X-axis sliding device of numerically-controlled planer type milling machine |
CN104084803A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-08 | 湖南坤鼎数控科技有限公司 | Composite guide rail of machine tool |
CN204504754U (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-07-29 | 东莞市天佑数控机械有限公司 | A kind of vertical Finish Milling Machine table mechanism |
CN108480728A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-09-04 | 东莞市固达机械制造有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic numerical control hinge earphone |
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Application publication date: 20190212 |