CN109307045A - A kind of transmission chain and the stepless transmission using the transmission chain - Google Patents

A kind of transmission chain and the stepless transmission using the transmission chain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109307045A
CN109307045A CN201710627320.3A CN201710627320A CN109307045A CN 109307045 A CN109307045 A CN 109307045A CN 201710627320 A CN201710627320 A CN 201710627320A CN 109307045 A CN109307045 A CN 109307045A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission
transmission chain
chain
hinged
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710627320.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘国陶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710627320.3A priority Critical patent/CN109307045A/en
Publication of CN109307045A publication Critical patent/CN109307045A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G13/00Chains
    • F16G13/02Driving-chains
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G13/00Chains
    • F16G13/02Driving-chains
    • F16G13/06Driving-chains with links connected by parallel driving-pins with or without rollers so called open links
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G15/00Chain couplings, Shackles; Chain joints; Chain links; Chain bushes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H9/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by endless flexible members
    • F16H9/02Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by endless flexible members without members having orbital motion
    • F16H9/24Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by endless flexible members without members having orbital motion using chains or toothed belts, belts in the form of links; Chains or belts specially adapted to such gearing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmissions By Endless Flexible Members (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of transmission chain and use the stepless transmission of the transmission chain.A kind of transmission chain is connected and composed by the excessively multiple connecting rods of multiple links.Some or all of connection chain link connecting rod is jointed connecting rod, and jointed connecting rod includes that waling stripe is hinged between two hinged seats there are two hinged seat, and hinged seat is equipped with fraising and is used for connection chain link.Transmission chain of the invention, it can deformation stress in the direction of the width by the effect of jointed connecting rod, therefore it is regarded as a kind of three-dimensional structure, in contrast to existing two-dimensional structure, advantage is that distribution of force is uniform after improving deformability, be conducive to reduce or avoid the disadvantage of existing structure ' excessively just easy to break ' to increase reliability and durability to reduce the technical requirements of transmission chain.Transmission chain optimum of the invention is on stepless transmission.

Description

A kind of transmission chain and the stepless transmission using the transmission chain
Technical field
The present invention relates to gearing fields, more particularly to a kind of transmission chain and use the variable speed of the transmission chain Device.
Background technique
The transmission chain of existing chain structure, be substantially all to be bent in deformation in a plane, due to shaking in practice, The a variety of causes such as inertia and torsional deformation can make transmission chain stress in the direction of the width, in a tensioned state, because length is closed Reasons, the transmission chain such as system and friction are difficult to reduce or eliminate this power bending by the displacement of width direction, are bent Variable curvature distribution afterwards, which can make to pull to load, to be focused on edge and increased dramatically, and the state of this discontinuity is easy to It causes locally to overload and destroy hinged characteristic, therefore the transmission chain of existing chain structure, it is virtually impossible to stress in the direction of the width, If the benchmark sagittal plane of two driving wheels is not in the same plane when being especially driven, transmission chain can be twisted and persistently by Injury.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of transmission chain, increases in the direction of the width Deformability, to improve use reliability and durability.
The purpose of transmission chain of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of transmission chain, is connected by the excessively multiple connecting rods of multiple links Constitute, some or all of connection chain link connecting rod is jointed connecting rod, jointed connecting rod include there are two hinged seat, two hinged seats it Between be hinged with waling stripe, hinged seat is equipped with fraising and is used for connection chain link.
Based on the above technical solution, there are also following preferred embodiments for transmission chain of the invention:
Chain link on transmission chain is partly or entirely twin shaft chain link, and twin shaft chain link includes two pin shafts, two pin shafts it Between be connected with pulling plate, pin shaft both ends are fixed with axle cap.
Hinged seat is equipped with hinge post, passes through the hinged waling stripe of hinge post, hinge post axis and fraising axis between two hinged seats Line is non-intersecting.
The inclined-plane with pin shaft axis out of plumb is equipped on the outside of axle cap.
The purpose of stepless transmission of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of stepless transmission, uses above-mentioned transmission chain.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the structural schematic diagrams of chain link different embodiments in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of jointed connecting rod in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial structure diagram of transmission chain of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of transmission chain of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Transmission chain of the invention is connected and composed by the excessively multiple connecting rods of multiple links, and some or all of connection chain link is even Bar is jointed connecting rod, and jointed connecting rod includes being hinged with waling stripe 7, hinged seat 5 between two hinged seats 5 there are two hinged seat 5 It is equipped with fraising 8 and is used for connection chain link.It is the basic of chain structure that transmission chain is connected and composed by the excessively multiple connecting rods of multiple links Feature, the transmission chain in the present invention, chain link can be used existing structure, Fig. 1, structure shown in Fig. 2, i.e. chain link also can be used For twin shaft chain link, connected and composed by the fixed axle cap 2 of two pin shafts 1 and both ends, pulling plate 3 is cased between pin shaft 1 can increase tension Intensity;In Fig. 1, each axle cap 2 connects two pin shafts 1, there is 4 axle caps 2 in Fig. 2, and every pin shaft 1 individually connects two axle caps 2, The characteristics of Fig. 2 structure is that axle cap 2 can rotate freely, and when transmission can improve the way of contact of transmission chain and driving wheel, to prevent Inordinate rotation, can connecting spring isoequilibrium mechanism between axle cap 2.Referring to Fig. 3, jointed connecting rod includes that there are two hinged seats 5, hingedly About 5 seat is fixed there are two hinge post 6, between two hinged seats 5 by hinge post 6 it is hinged there are two waling stripe 7, to prevent level Connecting rod 7 separates, and can limit with Sheet Metal Forming Technology or using components such as snap ring, fastening tablettings after hinged, hinged seat 5 is equipped with hinge Hole 8 is for the pin shaft 1 on articulated links.When the chain link and multiple jointed connecting rods shown in Fig. 3 that use type shown in multiple Fig. 2 connect After connecing, that is, a kind of transmission chain shown in Fig. 4 is constituted, due to the two-way hinged effect of jointed connecting rod, chain link in Fig. 4 not only can be with Rotation, moreover it is possible to move in the direction of the width.
Had as described below according to embodiment described above:
1. can be connected between the chain link of part using combination when the displacement that transmission chain needs in the direction of the width is smaller Prior art construction also can be used in bar connection, chain link.
2. the pulling plate 3 connected between pin shaft 1 can also be substituted with jointed connecting rod, such a twin shaft chain link in shown in Fig. 2 It is turned into two uniaxial chain links, but after this structure is configured to transmission chain, obvious advantage will not be brought, make the width of transmission chain instead Degree increases many.
It is the embodiment explanation of transmission chain preferred embodiment of the present invention below:
Chain link on transmission chain is partly or entirely twin shaft chain link, and twin shaft chain link includes two pin shafts 1, two pin shafts 1 Between be connected with pulling plate 3,1 both ends of pin shaft are fixed with axle cap 2.Structure i.e. shown in fig. 1 or fig. 2, is this hair using twin shaft chain link The embodiment that bright transmission chain is recommended.
Hinged seat 5 is equipped with hinge post 6, by the hinged waling stripe 7 of hinge post 6 between two hinged seats 5,6 axis of hinge post and 8 axis that ream are non-intersecting.See Fig. 3,6 axis of hinge post and the disjoint effect of 8 axis of fraising are to shorten the length of waling stripe 7, To guarantee that transmission chain has enough bending angle.
The inclined-plane 4 with 1 axis out of plumb of pin shaft is equipped on the outside of axle cap 2.See Fig. 2, inclined-plane 4 can be with existing stepless transmission In cone pulley face cooperation constitute transmission.My earlier application has ' a kind of diameter-changing wheel and transmission chain ', have on the outside of axle cap 2 plane with When 1 axis of pin shaft is vertical, it can cooperate with diameter-changing wheel and constitute transmission.
It is the embodiment explanation of stepless transmission of the present invention below:
A kind of stepless transmission uses above-mentioned transmission chain.Transmission chain of the invention and prior art comparison, the main distinction It is that the connection type between chain link is different, does not interfere with the Contact Transmission between chain link and driving wheel, so can be used in existing Have on stepless transmission, since the basic structure of this speed changer is well-known technique or common sense, therefore stepless transmission of the invention, Specific structure repeats no more.
Transmission chain of the invention, by the effect of jointed connecting rod can deformation stress in the direction of the width, therefore be regarded as one Kind of three-dimensional structure, in contrast to existing two-dimensional structure, advantage is that distribution of force is uniform after improving deformability, be conducive to reduce or The disadvantage of existing structure ' excessively just easy to break ' is avoided, to reduce the technical requirements of transmission chain, increases reliability and durability.This hair Bright transmission chain optimum is on stepless transmission.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of transmission chain is connected and composed by the excessively multiple connecting rods of multiple links, it is characterised in that: the part of connection chain link is complete Portion's connecting rod is jointed connecting rod, and jointed connecting rod includes being hinged with waling stripe, hinged seat between two hinged seats there are two hinged seat It is equipped with fraising and is used for connection chain link.
2. a kind of transmission chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chain link on transmission chain is partly or entirely double Axis chain link, twin shaft chain link include two pin shafts, pulling plate are connected between two pin shafts, pin shaft both ends are fixed with axle cap.
3. a kind of transmission chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: hinged seat is equipped with hinge post, two hinged seats it Between by the hinged waling stripe of hinge post, hinge post axis and fraising axis are non-intersecting.
4. a kind of transmission chain according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped with and pin shaft axis out of plumb on the outside of axle cap Inclined-plane.
5. a kind of stepless transmission, it is characterised in that: stepless transmission uses the described in any item transmission chains of claim 1-4.
CN201710627320.3A 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of transmission chain and the stepless transmission using the transmission chain Pending CN109307045A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710627320.3A CN109307045A (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of transmission chain and the stepless transmission using the transmission chain

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710627320.3A CN109307045A (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of transmission chain and the stepless transmission using the transmission chain

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109307045A true CN109307045A (en) 2019-02-05

Family

ID=65202900

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710627320.3A Pending CN109307045A (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of transmission chain and the stepless transmission using the transmission chain

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109307045A (en)

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190205

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication