CN109306751A - Assembled T shape wall - Google Patents
Assembled T shape wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109306751A CN109306751A CN201811333026.2A CN201811333026A CN109306751A CN 109306751 A CN109306751 A CN 109306751A CN 201811333026 A CN201811333026 A CN 201811333026A CN 109306751 A CN109306751 A CN 109306751A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- shaped building
- shaped
- wall
- shape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/18—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
- E04C1/397—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra serving for locating conduits
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of assembled T shape walls.Assembled T shape wall includes the first T shape combination layer and the 2nd T shape combination layer, and each T shape combination layer includes U-shaped building block and I-shaped building block, and U-shaped building block includes side portion and main part；I-shaped building block includes wall portion and middle interconnecting piece；It includes U-shaped building block that the lateral part of first T shape combination layer, which includes I-shaped building block, longitudinal portion,；The longitudinal portion of 2nd T shape combination layer includes I-shaped building block, and two lateral parts for being symmetricly set on the two sides of longitudinal portion include U-shaped building block；One of them of U-shaped building block and I-shaped building block end face opposing upper and lower are equipped with positioning protrusion, another is equipped with location indentations.Reduce the type of building block, to reduce mold type, reduces the cost of assembled T shape wall, and U-shaped building block and I-shaped building block difference are big, select as needed convenient for worker, improve assembly efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of assembled T shape walls.
Background technique
Traditional architecture engineering material is mostly clay brick or hollow concrete block, needs to apply in brick layer in the construction process
Mortar is smeared to be coupled brick, construction efficiency is low, mostly uses building block as construction material in modern society.Building block is one
Kind semi-finished product construction material is the basic unit block for forming wall body construction, and building block is equipped with integrated structure, and adjacent builds
It builds building block to combine, site operation is convenient, and the firmness degree and stability in house can be improved.
The Chinese utility model patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN207749672U discloses a kind of assembled building block and assembly
Formula wall, the assembled building block include main building block and the auxiliary block of concrete with main building block cooperation, and main building block includes two in H-type arrangement
A side wall and connection rib, there are two connection ribs and is arranged vertically between two side walls side by side, is equipped with and uses between two connection ribs
In the gap for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement.The top for connecting rib is equipped with the boss of the side wall top surface beyond main building block, the side wall of main building block
Length direction both ends be equipped with tenon and tongue and groove.Main building block include the first main building block and the second main building block, the first main building block with
The side wall and the length of connection rib, thickness of second main building block are all the same, and the first main building block and the second main building block are arranged up and down.The
Two of one main building block connection ribs are set between two connection ribs of the second main building block, two connection ribs of the first main building block and the
Two connection ribs of two main building blocks contact, and the boss at the top of the connection rib of the first main building block is stuck in the interior of the side wall of the second main building block
Side, while two connection ribs of the second main building block limit two connection ribs of the first main building block.Adjacent two in horizontal direction
Mortise-tenon joint structure is cooperatively formed by tenon and tongue and groove between a main building block, while the main building block of first on vertical direction and the
It is fixed by boss with rib is connect between two main building blocks, realizes the positioning and assembly of main building block.Auxiliary block of concrete includes
1/2 building block, the building block of T-shaped node, quoin and end building block, the building block of T-shaped node are equipped in the outside of a wherein side wall
The tenon and tongue and groove of longitudinal card slot, longitudinal card slot and adjacent main building block cooperate, and form T-shaped node structure, 1/2 building block or end
Head building block is arranged in wall end polishing notch, and 1/2 building block is connected with the building block of T-shaped node or quoin.
Above-mentioned assembled wall is not necessarily to mortar building block in work progress, passes through tenon between assembled building block and tongue and groove
The cooperation of cooperation, boss and side wall ensure that wall stability.But when being processed into T-shaped wall, need using ad hoc
The building block of T-shaped node increases the type and the corresponding dress of production of assembled building block to complete T-shaped wall in the connection of corner
The type of mold with formula building block, to increase die cost；In addition, the first main building block and the second main building block of composition wall
Only the spacing of two connection ribs is different, and difference in appearance very little, assembling process is not easily distinguishable, and assembled wall construction process needs to guarantee
The cooperation of every layer of crisscross joint building block and different type building block causes wall assembly efficiency low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of assembled T shape walls, to solve the more, area by building block type in the prior art
The problem that the not small caused wall being assembled into is at high cost, assembly efficiency is low.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of assembled T shape wall of the invention are as follows:
Assembled T shape wall, the first T shape combination layer and the 2nd T shape combination layer including arrangement stacked on top of one another, each T shape group
Closing layer includes that horizontal plane is projected as the U-shaped building block of U-shaped and horizontal plane is projected as I-shaped I-shaped building block, U-shaped building block packet
Include and the corresponding side portion in the two sides of the U-shaped and main part for being used to form wall wall surface corresponding with the bottom edge of U-shaped；It is I-shaped
Building block includes two wall portions disposed in parallel for being used to form wall wall surface and the centre connection being connected between two wall portions
Portion, two wall portions it is of same size；
Each T shape combination layer includes lateral part and longitudinal portion, and the lateral part of the first T shape combination layer includes in a word
The I-shaped building block of arrangement, longitudinal portion include arrangement and inline U-shaped building block in pairs, phase in the form of make-up two-by-two
The vertical side of the wall portion of adjacent two I-shaped building blocks is adjacently positioned, and the side portion of adjacent two pairs of U-shaped building blocks is adjacently positioned；With cross
The junction of I-shaped building block adjacent in lateral part two is aligned to the fastening of the U-shaped building block of part adjacent pair；
The longitudinal portion of 2nd T shape combination layer includes inline I-shaped building block, and lateral part is symmetricly set on
The two sides of longitudinal portion, two lateral parts include arrangement and the inline U-shaped building block in pairs in the form of make-up two-by-two,
The vertical side of the wall portion of adjacent two I-shaped building block is adjacently positioned, and the side portion of adjacent two pairs of U-shaped building blocks is adjacently positioned, with
It is aligned at the fastening of the U-shaped building block of longitudinal portion adjacent pair with the vertical side of building block least significant end I-shaped in longitudinal portion；
The U-shaped building block of a pair mutually fastened in each T shape combination layer surrounds square structure；For I-shaped block stacked on top of one another
Block and U-shaped building block, the wall portion of I-shaped building block are parallel with the corresponding side main part of U-shaped building block and across adjacent two pairs of U-shaped blocks
The adjacent regions of block, the correspondence wall portion of the main part of the U-shaped building block across adjacent two I-shaped building block；The U-shaped building block
It is equipped with positioning protrusion with one of them of I-shaped building block end face opposing upper and lower, another is equipped with and the positioning protrusion
It is adapted to the location indentations so that U-shaped building block and I-shaped building block location fit.
The beneficial effect of the technical solution is: U-shaped building block and I-shaped building block pass through positioning protrusion and location indentations
It carries out positioning assembly and realizes the fastening of assembled T shape wall, assembled T shape wall only needs U-shaped building block and I-shaped block
Two kinds of building blocks of block reduce the type of building block as primary element, to reduce mold type, reduce assembled T shape wall
The cost of body, and U-shaped building block and I-shaped building block difference are big, select as needed convenient for worker, improve assembly efficiency.
The main part of the U-shaped building block be equipped with two at positioning protrusion or location indentations, respectively with it is two neighboring I-shaped
Location indentations or positioning protrusion in the wall portion of building block are corresponding.On main part two at positioning protrusion or location indentations can lead to
The location indentations or positioning protrusion crossed in I-shaped building block wall portion determine mutually two neighboring I-shaped building block and U-shaped building block
Position tenses.
Be respectively provided with positioning protrusion or location indentations at one in two side portions of the U-shaped building block, respectively with it is two neighboring
Location indentations or positioning protrusion on the middle interconnecting piece of I-shaped building block are corresponding.Positioning protrusion or location indentations in side portion
It can be fixed mutually by two neighboring I-shaped building block and U-shaped building block by location indentations on middle interconnecting piece or positioning protrusion
Position tenses.
The lower end surface of the U-shaped building block and I-shaped building block is equipped with location indentations, upper surface is equipped with positioning protrusion, in
Between interconnecting piece upper surface on four positioning protrusion arrangement, the lower end surface of middle interconnecting piece are spaced apart from each other in the form of rectangular array
On four location indentations arrangement is spaced apart from each other in the form of rectangular array.Positioning protrusion setting is in upper surface, location indentations setting
In lower end surface, U-shaped building block and I-shaped building block are easy to use, the positioning protrusion and location indentations on middle interconnecting piece respectively with
Rectangular array form is spaced apart from each other arrangement, and layout rules make the position consistency of the positioning protrusion or location indentations in side portion, just
In the production of U-shaped building block.
U-shaped building block includes being fastened on the end building block of the side of I-shaped two wall portion of building block, the main part of end building block
Side portion across the U-shaped building block of a pair being laminated with it or the wall portion across the I-shaped building block of a pair with its arranged stacked,
Positioning protrusion or location indentations on main part in side portion or wall portion location indentations or positioning protrusion be adapted to so as to hold
Head building block and the horizontally oriented cooperation of U-shaped building block.U-shaped building block keeps the wall surface of assembled T shape wall flat as end building block
It is whole, and can be omitted the mold of ad hoc end building block and production end building block, reduce being built into for assembled T shape wall
This.
The thickness of the main part of the U-shaped building block, side portion and the wall portion of I-shaped building block is identical, I-shaped building block
Twice of the thickness with a thickness of its wall portion of middle interconnecting piece；For U-shaped building block, the medial surface and U of positioning protrusion thereon
The inner wall of type building block is concordant, has interval between lateral surface and the outside wall surface of U-shaped building block, for I-shaped building block, wall surface
The medial surface of positioning protrusion is concordant with the inner wall of I-shaped building block in portion, has between lateral surface and the outside wall surface of I-shaped building block
There is interval, connects on middle interconnecting piece along the opposite side and centre of two positioning protrusion of the direction arrangement for being parallel to wall portion
There is interval between concordant, the opposite side of the wall surface of socket part.The wall portion of I-shaped building block and the main part of U-shaped building block, side
The thickness of edge is identical, twice of the thickness with a thickness of wall portion of middle interconnecting piece, fills convenient for I-shaped building block and U-shaped building block
With the smooth of back wall wall surface；The design of the two sides of positioning protrusion is convenient for I-shaped building block and the Mold Making of U-shaped building block.
It is respectively equipped with joinery and its construction in the side portion of the U-shaped building block and the wall portion of I-shaped building block, pairs of two
A U-shaped building block is fastened by joinery and its construction, and two adjacent I-shaped building blocks are connected by joinery and its construction.Joinery and its construction form letter
It is single, it is easy to use.
For U-shaped building block, in the edge of two sides the tongue and groove of two joinery and its constructions one towards on the inside of U-shaped building block, another court
To the outside of U-shaped building block；For I-shaped building block, the tongue and groove of two joinery and its constructions in the wall portion ipsilateral in middle interconnecting piece
One towards I-shaped building block inside, another is towards the outside of I-shaped building block.The direction of the tongue and groove of two joinery and its constructions
Design so that U-shaped building block or I-shaped building block is horizontally rotated 180 degree after still can be mutually adapted.
The side portion of the U-shaped building block is equipped with the line for forming spool perforation after U-shaped building block fastening arranged in pairs
Pipe escape groove.Spool perforation is fastened by the spool escape groove of different U-shaped building blocks and is formed, convenient for U-shaped building block Mold Making with
And demoulding.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped building block of assembled T shape wall of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the bottom substance schematic diagram of the U-shaped building block of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is that the U-shaped building block two sides edge of Fig. 1 is equipped with the structural schematic diagram of spool escape groove；
Fig. 4 be Fig. 1 U-shaped building block wherein side edge be equipped with spool escape groove structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is that another side portion of U-shaped building block of Fig. 1 is equipped with the structural schematic diagram of spool escape groove；
Fig. 6 is that the U-shaped building block of Fig. 1 is equipped with the structural schematic diagram of mesh sheet；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the I-shaped building block of assembled T shape wall of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the bottom substance schematic diagram of the I-shaped building block of Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is that two wall portion of I-shaped building block of Fig. 7 is all provided with the structural schematic diagram of cable tube escape groove；
Figure 10 be Fig. 7 I-shaped building block wherein a wall portion side be equipped with spool escape groove structural schematic diagram；
Figure 11 be Fig. 7 I-shaped building block wherein a wall portion the other side be equipped with spool escape groove structural schematic diagram；
Figure 12 is that the I-shaped building block of Fig. 7 is equipped with the structural schematic diagram of mesh sheet；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment 1 of assembled T shape wall of the invention；
Figure 14 is the top view of the assembled T shape wall of Figure 13；
Figure 15 is the bottom view of the assembled T shape wall of Figure 13；
Figure 16 is the cross sectional figure of the assembled T shape wall of Figure 13；
Figure 17 is the longitudinal sectional cross-sectional view of the assembled T shape wall of Figure 13；
Figure 18 is that the embodiment 1 of assembled T shape wall of the invention is provided with the structural schematic diagram of reinforcing bar and steel reinforcement cage.
It is respectively marked in figure: 1.U type building block；2. I-shaped building block；3. side portion；4. main part；5. wall portion；Connect among 6.
Socket part；7. joinery and its construction；71. tenon；72. tongue and groove；8. mesh sheet；9. positioning protrusion；91. the first protrusion；92. the second protrusion；10.
Location indentations；101. the first recess portion；102. the second recess portion；11. terminal box is open；12. terminal box；13. spool is perforated；14. walking
Spool；15. spool escape groove；16. reinforcing bar；17. square hole；18. steel reinforcement cage；19. reinforcing bar groove；100. the first T shape combination layer；
200. the 2nd T shape combination layers.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The embodiment 1 of assembled T shape wall of the invention, as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 18, assembled T shape wall includes upper
First T shape combination layer 100 of lower arranged stacked and the 2nd T shape combination layer 200, with two layers wherein adjacent of wall in the present embodiment
For be illustrated, in Fig. 1 positioned at lower layer wall be the first T shape combination layer 100, positioned at upper layer wall be the 2nd T shape group
Close layer 200.
First T shape combination layer 100 and the 2nd T shape combination layer 200 include U-shaped building block 1 and the water that horizontal plane is projected as U-shaped
Plane projection is I-shaped I-shaped building block 2.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, U-shaped building block 1 includes and U-shaped
The corresponding side portion 3 in two sides and main part 4 corresponding with the bottom edge of U-shaped, as shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, work
Font building block 2 includes the wall portion 5 for being used to form wall wall surface of two parallel arrangements and the centre being connected between two wall portions 5
Interconnecting piece 6, two wall portions 5 it is of same size, width is size on the extending direction in wall horizontal plane, two wall portions 5
Thickness it is identical, twice of the thickness with a thickness of wall portion 5 of middle interconnecting piece 6, the main part 4 and side portion of U-shaped building block 1
3 thickness is identical as the thickness of wall portion 5 of I-shaped building block 2, with a thickness of in the horizontal plane perpendicular to the extending direction of wall
On size,.The wall portion 5 of I-shaped building block 2 forms the two side walls of assembled T shape wall, the two-by-two U-shaped building block of make-up
1 main part 4 is respectively formed the two side walls of assembled T shape wall.
As shown in Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16 and Figure 17, each T shape combination layer include orthogonal lateral part and
Longitudinal portion.The lateral part of first T shape combination layer 100 include inline I-shaped building block 2, longitudinal portion include with
The form of make-up is arranged and inline U-shaped building block 1 in pairs two-by-two, U-shaped building block 1 fasten after the horizontal plane side of being projected as
Shape.The vertical side of the wall portion 5 of adjacent two I-shaped building block 2 is adjacently positioned, and the side portion 3 of adjacent two pairs of U-shaped building blocks 1 is adjacent
Arrangement；With the connection of I-shaped building block 2 adjacent in lateral part two at the fastening of the U-shaped building block 1 of lateral part adjacent pair
Place's alignment.
As shown in Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16 and Figure 17, the longitudinal portion of the 2nd T shape combination layer 200 includes in a word
The I-shaped building block 2 of arrangement, further includes the lateral part for being symmetricly set on longitudinal portion two sides, two lateral parts include with two
The form of two make-ups is arranged in pairs and inline U-shaped building block 1, and the horizontal plane after the U-shaped fastening of building block 1 is projected as rectangular.
The vertical side of the wall portion 5 of adjacent two I-shaped building block 2 is adjacently positioned, the adjacent cloth of side portion 3 of adjacent two pairs of U-shaped building blocks 1
It sets, with the vertical side at the fastening of the U-shaped building block 1 of longitudinal portion adjacent pair with I-shaped 2 least significant end of building block in longitudinal portion
Side alignment.
For I-shaped building block 2 and U-shaped building block 1 stacked on top of one another, the main part 4 of U-shaped building block 1 across with it in upper and lower
To the correspondence wall portion 5 of the two neighboring I-shaped building block 2 of arranged stacked, the wall portion 5 of I-shaped building block 2 and U-shaped building block 1
Corresponding main part 4 is parallel, and the wall portion 5 of I-shaped building block 2 is across the two neighboring U-shaped block with its arranged stacked in above-below direction
The main part 4 of block 1, the middle interconnecting piece 6 of I-shaped building block 2 is across two neighboring U-shaped with its arranged stacked in above-below direction
The side portion 3 of building block 1.
U-shaped building block 1 further includes being fastened on the side of I-shaped 2 liang of wall portions 5 of building block as end building block, for the first T
Shape combination layer 100, the side portion 3 of the main part 4 of end building block across the U-shaped building block 1 of a pair being laminated along the vertical direction with it；It is right
In the 2nd T shape combination layer 200, the main part 4 of end building block is across the I-shaped block of a pair with its arranged stacked along the vertical direction
The wall portion 5 of block 2.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, it is fixed that U-shaped building block 1 is equipped on upper surface respectively with I-shaped building block 2
Position protrusion 9 is equipped with location indentations 10 on lower end surface.Positioning protrusion 9 includes relatively large sized the first protrusion 91 and size
Lesser second protrusion 92.First protrusion 91 of U-shaped building block 1 is arranged in side portion 3, the second protrusion 92 is arranged in main part 4
On, the second protrusion 92 shares at two and the arranged for interval on main part 4, respectively has the first protrusion 91 at one in two side portions 3.
As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, I-shaped building block 2 first protrusion 91 be arranged in wall portion 5,
Second protrusion 92 is arranged on middle interconnecting piece 6, respectively has the first protrusion 91 at two in two wall portions 5 of I-shaped building block 2, together
Two first protrusions 91 in one wall portion 5 are located at the two sides of middle interconnecting piece 6 and with middle interconnecting piece 6 for symmetrical axial symmetry cloth
It sets；It is set altogether on middle interconnecting piece 6 there are four the second protrusion 92, four the second protrusions 92 are spaced apart from each other cloth in a manner of rectangular array
It sets.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the main part 4 of U-shaped building block 1 is defined and the inside in space that side portion 3 surrounds
For the inside of U-shaped building block 1, the opposite other side is outside.First protrusion 91 of U-shaped building block 1 is in the extending direction along side portion 3
On size be greater than size of second protrusion 92 on the extending direction along main part 4, raised 91 courts of first in U-shaped building block 1
Medial surface to the inside of U-shaped building block 1 is concordant with the inner wall of side portion 3 of U-shaped building block 1, and the first protrusion 91 is towards U-shaped building block
There is interval, under the lateral surface of the first protrusion 91 is between the lateral surface of 1 outside and the outside wall surface of the side portion of U-shaped building block 13
The inclined surface that portion is inclined outwardly.Medial surface and U-shaped building block 1 of second protrusion 92 towards the inside of U-shaped building block 1 in U-shaped building block 1
Main part 4 inner wall it is concordant, the second protrusion 92 is towards the lateral surface of the outside of U-shaped building block 1 and the main part 4 of U-shaped building block 1
Outside wall surface between there is interval, the lateral surface of the second protrusion 92 is the inclined surface that lower part is inclined outwardly.
As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, the interior of the space between two wall portions 5 in I-shaped building block 2 is defined
Portion is the inside of I-shaped building block 2, and the opposite other side is outside.The first protrusion 91 in I-shaped building block 2 is in wall portion 5
Size on extending direction is greater than size of second protrusion 92 on the extending direction along middle interconnecting piece 6, in I-shaped building block 2
The first protrusion 91 towards the inside of drum building block medial surface it is concordant with the inner wall of I-shaped 2 wall portion 5 of building block, first is convex
91 are played towards having interval between the outside wall surface of 2 wall portion 5 of lateral surface and I-shaped building block of the outside of drum building block, first is convex
Play the inclined surface that 91 lateral surface is inclined outwardly for lower part.Four the second protrusions 92 on the middle interconnecting piece 6 of I-shaped building block 2
In, along be parallel to wall portion 5 direction arrangement two positioning protrusion 9 it is opposite side it is concordant with the wall surface of middle interconnecting piece 6,
There is interval between opposite side, there is interval between two positioning protrusion 9 of the direction arrangement perpendicular to wall portion 5.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 8, location indentations 10 include that relatively large sized first recess portion 101 and size are relatively small
Second recess portion 102, the first recess portion 101 of U-shaped building block 1 is arranged on the main part 4 of U-shaped building block 1, the setting of the second recess portion 102 exists
In side portion 3.First recess portion 101 shares at two and the arranged for interval on main part 4, respectively has second at one in two side portions 3
Recess portion 102.First recess portion 101 of I-shaped building block 2 is arranged on middle interconnecting piece 6, the second recess portion 102 is arranged in wall portion 5
On, respectively there are the second recess portion 102 at two, two the second recess portions in same wall portion 5 in two wall portions 5 of I-shaped building block 2
102 are located at the two sides of middle interconnecting piece 6 and are arranged symmetrically with middle interconnecting piece 6 for symmetry axis；Four are equipped on middle interconnecting piece 6 altogether
A first recess portion 101, four the first recess portions 101 are spaced apart from each other arrangement, the first recess portion of I-shaped building block 2 in a manner of rectangular array
101 are connected to reinforcing bar groove 19 respectively with the second recess portion 102, to avoid in the first recess portion 101 and the second recess portion 102 and reinforcing bar
Occur protrusion part between groove 19, simplifies the structure of I-shaped building block 2 and the production of mold.First in U-shaped building block 1
Recess portion 101 is adapted with the first protrusion 91 of I-shaped building block 2, the second recess portion 102 and I-shaped building block 2 in U-shaped building block 1
Second protrusion 92 is adapted；The first recess portion 101 in I-shaped building block 2 is adapted with the first protrusion 91 of U-shaped building block 1, I-shaped
The second recess portion 102 in type building block 2 is adapted with the second protrusion 92 of U-shaped building block 1.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, the side portion 3 of U-shaped building block 1 with
And the end of the wall portion 5 of I-shaped building block 2 is respectively equipped with joinery and its construction 7, two U-shaped building blocks 1 arranged in pairs pass through Tenon
Structure 7 fastens, and the I-shaped building block 2 of adjacent two is connected by joinery and its construction 7, in other embodiments, the side of U-shaped building block 1
It also can be omitted joinery and its construction 7 in edge 3 and the wall portion of I-shaped building block 25.Joinery and its construction 7 includes tenon 71 and and tenon
First 71 adjacent tongue and grooves 72, tongue and groove 72 in one of side portion 3 of same U-shaped building block 1 is towards the inside, another of U-shaped building block 1
Tongue and groove 72 in side edge 3 is towards the outside of U-shaped building block 1, in other embodiments, the tongue and groove 72 in two side portions 3
It can be towards the inner or outer side of U-shaped building block 1.Same I-shaped building block 2 is located at two wall surfaces of 6 the same side of middle interconnecting piece
Tongue and groove 72 in one of them of portion 5 is towards the inside of I-shaped building block 2, the tongue and groove 72 on another towards I-shaped building block 2
Outside, in other embodiments, same I-shaped building block 2 is located at the enterprise in two wall portions 5 of 6 the same side of middle interconnecting piece
Mouth 72 can also be towards the inner or outer side of I-shaped building block 2.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, line is equipped with backwards to the side of main part 4 in the side portion 3 of U-shaped building block 1
Pipe escape groove 15 fastens after two of arrangement U-shaped building blocks 1 fasten, the spool in the opposite side portion 3 of two U-shaped building blocks 1 two-by-two
Escape groove 15 cooperatively forms spool perforation 13, and spool perforation 13 is formed for arranging the cable hole for walking spool 14.U-shaped building block 1
When wall different position, spool escape groove 15 is correspondingly arranged on the different positions of U-shaped building block 1, such as is being located at wall
The side portion 3 positioned at the intracorporal side of wall of the U-shaped building block 1 arranged in pairs of the end point of body, two U-shaped building blocks 1 is equipped with line
Pipe escape groove 15, and do not need setting spool in the side portion 3 of the side positioned at wall end after two U-shaped 1 pairings of building block and keep away
Allow slot 15, the position of the spool escape groove 15 of two U-shaped building blocks 1 arranged in pairs is located at single U-shaped building block 1
In different side portions 3；When U-shaped building block 1 be located at the end of the wall of I-shaped building block 2 formation and when as end building block, it is U-shaped
The side portion 3 and main part 4 of building block 1 are used to form the wall surface of wall, are can be omitted in main part 4 and side portion 3 at this time
Spool escape groove 15.
As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, the middle interconnecting piece 6 of I-shaped building block 2 is perforated equipped with spool
13, the central axes of spool perforation 13 are parallel with wall portion 5, and spool perforation 13 in wall for installing away spool 14.It is I-shaped
Spool escape groove 15, the transverse direction of the first T shape combination layer 100 are equipped with away from the side of middle interconnecting piece 6 in the wall portion 5 of building block 2
The junction of part and longitudinal portion, 5 pairing of wall portion of the I-shaped building block 2 of adjacent two, two spool escape groove 15 are matched
Spool perforation 13 is formed after conjunction, only spool escape groove 15 is arranged in the side of a wherein wall portion 5 in I-shaped building block 2.2nd T
The lateral part of shape combination layer 200 and the junction of longitudinal portion, U-shaped building block 1 are fastened on I-shaped building block 2 as end building block
On, 5 pairing of wall portion of the side portion 3 of U-shaped building block 1 and I-shaped building block 2, spool escape groove 15 and I-shaped in side portion 3
Spool escape groove 15 in the wall portion 5 of type building block 2 cooperatively form spool perforation 13, two wall portions 5 of I-shaped building block 2
Spool escape groove 15 is respectively provided in the end of the side of middle interconnecting piece 6.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15 and Figure 16, assembled T shape wall further includes being arranged on wall
Terminal box 12 offers the terminal box opening 11 for installing terminal box 12, terminal box opening 11 on the main part 4 of U-shaped building block 1
It is greater than the variable diameter hole of outside bore for inside bore, in order to be demoulded when U-shaped building block 1 production, in other embodiments, terminal box
Opening 11 or isometrical hole；In the U-shaped building block 1 for not needing installation terminal box 12, terminal box opening 11 also can be omitted.
As shown in Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17 and Figure 18, in the square hole 17 that is formed after two U-shaped 1 make-ups of building block
And it is respectively arranged with steel reinforcement cage 18 in the square hole 17 formed after two I-shaped cooperations of building blocks 2, steel reinforcement cage 18 assembles rear square hole
Concrete perfusion in 17, the structural strength of reinforced assembly formula T shape wall.The upper surface of 1 two side portions 3 of U-shaped building block and under
At the position being connect on end face with main part 4, on the upper surface and lower end surface of 2 middle interconnecting piece 6 of I-shaped building block with wall surface
At the position that portion 5 connects, on the upper surface and lower end surface of 2 two wall portions 5 of I-shaped building block with the contact of middle interconnecting piece 6
Place is respectively provided with the reinforcing bar groove 19 of evacuation reinforcing bar 16, and the horizontally disposed reinforcing bar of steel reinforcement cage 18 is equipped in reinforcing bar groove 19
16, in other embodiments, such as on non-load bearing wall, the reinforcing bar that also can be omitted in U-shaped building block 1 and I-shaped building block 2 is recessed
Slot 19 and its reinforcing bar 16 of inside.
As shown in Fig. 6 and Figure 12, it is additionally provided with mesh sheet 8 in U-shaped building block 1 and I-shaped building block 2, U-shaped block can be enhanced in mesh sheet 8
The structural strength of block 1 and I-shaped building block 2 also can be omitted in U-shaped building block 1 and I-shaped building block 2 in other embodiments
Mesh sheet 8.
In the present embodiment, the main part of U-shaped building block is equipped with positioning protrusion at two, is respectively provided with one in two side portions
Positioning protrusion can also only be equipped with positioning protrusion on main part, omit the convex in side portion in other embodiments
It rises；Positioning protrusion only can also be set in a side portion, while a positioning protrusion is only set on main part.
In the present embodiment, the upper surface of U-shaped building block and I-shaped building block is equipped with positioning protrusion, and lower end surface is equipped with fixed
Position recess portion can also be respectively provided with positioning protrusion on the upper surface and lower end surface of U-shaped building block or be respectively provided in other embodiments
Location indentations, at the same be respectively provided on the upper surface of I-shaped building block and lower end surface location indentations corresponding with U-shaped building block or
It is respectively provided with positioning protrusion.
In the present embodiment, the positioning protrusion in U-shaped building block and I-shaped building block includes that the first protrusion and second are raised, the
The size of one protrusion is greater than the size of the second protrusion, and location indentations include the first recess portion and the second recess portion, the size of the first recess portion
Greater than the size of the second recess portion, in other embodiments, the size of each positioning protrusion can also be identical, each location indentations
Size can also be identical.
In the present embodiment, end building block is that U-shaped building block in other embodiments can also be by assembled T shape wall end
The U-shaped building block and I-shaped building block in portion form end building block directly as integral structure；It can also be projected as with production technique face
The shape of the mouth as one speaks building block of square shape is as end building block.
Claims (9)
1. assembled T shape wall, it is characterised in that: combined including the first T shape combination layer of arrangement stacked on top of one another and the 2nd T shape
Layer, each T shape combination layer include that horizontal plane is projected as the U-shaped building block of U-shaped and horizontal plane is projected as I-shaped I-shaped building block,
U-shaped building block includes and the corresponding side portion in the two sides of the U-shaped and main body for being used to form wall wall surface corresponding with the bottom edge of U-shaped
Portion；I-shaped building block includes two wall portions disposed in parallel for being used to form wall wall surface and is connected between two wall portions
Middle interconnecting piece, two wall portions it is of same size；
Each T shape combination layer includes lateral part and longitudinal portion, and the lateral part of the first T shape combination layer includes inline
I-shaped building block, longitudinal portion include in the form of make-up two-by-two in pairs arrangement and inline U-shaped building block, adjacent two
The vertical side of the wall portion of I-shaped building block is adjacently positioned, and the side portion of adjacent two pairs of U-shaped building blocks is adjacently positioned；With transverse part
It is divided to the junction of I-shaped building block adjacent in lateral part two at the fastening of the U-shaped building block of adjacent pair to be aligned；
The longitudinal portion of 2nd T shape combination layer includes inline I-shaped building block, and lateral part is symmetricly set on longitudinal direction
Partial two sides, two lateral parts include arrangement and the inline U-shaped building block in pairs in the form of make-up two-by-two, adjacent
The vertical side of the wall portion of two I-shaped building blocks is adjacently positioned, and the side portion of adjacent two pairs of U-shaped building blocks is adjacently positioned, with longitudinal direction
It is aligned at the fastening of the U-shaped building block of part adjacent pair with the vertical side of building block least significant end I-shaped in longitudinal portion；Each T shape
The U-shaped building block of a pair mutually fastened in combination layer surrounds square structure；For I-shaped building block and U-shaped building block stacked on top of one another,
The wall portion of I-shaped building block is parallel with the corresponding side main part of U-shaped building block and adjacent regions across adjacent two pairs of U-shaped building blocks,
Correspondence wall portion of the main part of the U-shaped building block across adjacent two I-shaped building block；In the U-shaped building block and I-shaped building block
One of them of opposite end face is equipped with positioning protrusion down, another, which is equipped with, is adapted to so that U-shaped block with the positioning protrusion
The location indentations of block and I-shaped building block location fit.
2. assembled T shape wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main part of the U-shaped building block is equipped with two
Locate positioning protrusion or location indentations, respectively with the location indentations or positioning protrusion pair in the wall portion of two neighboring I-shaped building block
It answers.
3. assembled T shape wall according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: each in two side portions of the U-shaped building block
Equipped with positioning protrusion or location indentations at one, respectively on the middle interconnecting piece of two neighboring I-shaped building block location indentations or
Positioning protrusion is corresponding.
4. assembled T shape wall according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: under the U-shaped building block and I-shaped building block
End face is equipped with location indentations, upper surface is equipped with positioning protrusion, four positioning protrusion on the upper surface of middle interconnecting piece with
Rectangular array form is spaced apart from each other arrangement, and four location indentations on the lower end surface of middle interconnecting piece are mutual in the form of rectangular array
Arranged for interval.
5. assembled T shape wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: U-shaped building block includes being fastened on I-shaped building block
The end building block of the side of two wall portions, the main part of end building block across the U-shaped building block of a pair being laminated with it side portion or
Positioning protrusion or location indentations and side portion across the wall portion of the I-shaped building block of a pair with its arranged stacked, on main part
Or the location indentations or positioning protrusion adaptation in wall portion are so that end building block and the horizontally oriented cooperation of U-shaped building block.
6. assembled T shape wall according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the main part of the U-shaped building block, side portion
And the thickness of the wall portion of I-shaped building block is identical, the thickness with a thickness of its wall portion of the middle interconnecting piece of I-shaped building block
Twice；For U-shaped building block, the medial surface of positioning protrusion is concordant with the inner wall of U-shaped building block thereon, lateral surface and U-shaped building block
Outside wall surface between there is interval, for I-shaped building block, the medial surface of positioning protrusion and I-shaped building block in wall portion
Inner wall is concordant, has interval between lateral surface and the outside wall surface of I-shaped building block, along being parallel to wall portion on middle interconnecting piece
Direction arrangement two positioning protrusion concordant with the wall surface of middle interconnecting piece, the opposite side in opposite side between have
Interval.
7. assembled T shape wall according to claim 1-6, it is characterised in that: the side portion of the U-shaped building block
And it is respectively equipped with joinery and its construction in the wall portion of I-shaped building block, two pairs of U-shaped building blocks are fastened by joinery and its construction, phase
Two adjacent I-shaped building blocks are connected by joinery and its construction.
8. assembled T shape wall according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: for U-shaped building block, two in the edge of two sides
The tongue and groove one of joinery and its construction towards on the inside of U-shaped building block, another is towards the outside of U-shaped building block；For I-shaped building block, it is in
Inside of tongue and groove one of two joinery and its constructions in the ipsilateral wall portion of middle interconnecting piece towards I-shaped building block, another direction
The outside of I-shaped building block.
9. assembled T shape wall according to claim 1-6, it is characterised in that: the side portion of the U-shaped building block
It is equipped with the spool escape groove that spool perforation is formed after fastening for U-shaped building block arranged in pairs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811333026.2A CN109306751A (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Assembled T shape wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811333026.2A CN109306751A (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Assembled T shape wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109306751A true CN109306751A (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=65221895
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811333026.2A Withdrawn CN109306751A (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Assembled T shape wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109306751A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110847477A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-02-28 | 哈尔滨达城绿色建筑股份有限公司 | Concrete hollow block product group special for assembled reinforced block masonry wall structure |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3968615A (en) * | 1975-08-15 | 1976-07-13 | Ivany George R | Method, building structure and block therefor |
| CN104532985A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-22 | 河南众鼎智拓环保科技有限公司 | Shear wall cast with tenon-and-mortise precast concrete blocks replacing formworks |
| CN206328941U (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-07-14 | 北京城建二建设工程有限公司 | A kind of concrete hollow block and combinations thereof structure |
| CN207749672U (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-08-21 | 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 | Assembled building block and assembled wall |
| CN209066648U (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-07-05 | 朱新伟 | A kind of assembled T shape wall |
-
2018
- 2018-11-09 CN CN201811333026.2A patent/CN109306751A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3968615A (en) * | 1975-08-15 | 1976-07-13 | Ivany George R | Method, building structure and block therefor |
| CN104532985A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-22 | 河南众鼎智拓环保科技有限公司 | Shear wall cast with tenon-and-mortise precast concrete blocks replacing formworks |
| CN206328941U (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-07-14 | 北京城建二建设工程有限公司 | A kind of concrete hollow block and combinations thereof structure |
| CN207749672U (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-08-21 | 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 | Assembled building block and assembled wall |
| CN209066648U (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-07-05 | 朱新伟 | A kind of assembled T shape wall |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110847477A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-02-28 | 哈尔滨达城绿色建筑股份有限公司 | Concrete hollow block product group special for assembled reinforced block masonry wall structure |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN207749672U (en) | Assembled building block and assembled wall | |
| US8596014B2 (en) | Masonry block system | |
| US20060059839A1 (en) | Interlocking block | |
| US9863145B2 (en) | Masonry block system | |
| CN209066648U (en) | A kind of assembled T shape wall | |
| CN109306751A (en) | Assembled T shape wall | |
| CN209066711U (en) | A kind of assembled wall and assembled architecture building block | |
| CN109306760A (en) | Assembled wall and assembled architecture building block | |
| KR100800300B1 (en) | Urethane pannel | |
| CN209129205U (en) | A kind of assembled L shape wall | |
| CN210032219U (en) | Assembled building block and infilled wall body composed of same | |
| CN106639155B (en) | Inverted trapezoidal variable cross-section concrete-filled steel tubular column | |
| CN109322436A (en) | Assembled cylinder | |
| CN209194832U (en) | A kind of assembled cylinder | |
| KR102088083B1 (en) | Reinforced earth retaining wall of different thickness, shape and size blocks | |
| CN211817352U (en) | Tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouted concrete composite heat-insulation assembled building block | |
| CN109306752A (en) | Assembled cross wall | |
| CN201071553Y (en) | Combined split joint type movable wall | |
| KR20000058574A (en) | Insulation block and concrete walls constructed by the same | |
| KR200238519Y1 (en) | dry stackable block | |
| CN209129249U (en) | Assembled wall and its building block | |
| CN109306753A (en) | Assembled L shape wall | |
| US20060185283A1 (en) | Interlocking construction panel showing fabrication thereof and the building system | |
| KR100384931B1 (en) | dry stackable block | |
| US2042992A (en) | Cavity brick |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190205 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |