CN109305306A - A kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent - Google Patents

A kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109305306A
CN109305306A CN201811229531.2A CN201811229531A CN109305306A CN 109305306 A CN109305306 A CN 109305306A CN 201811229531 A CN201811229531 A CN 201811229531A CN 109305306 A CN109305306 A CN 109305306A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sightseeing
cabin
main hull
deck
partly latent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811229531.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郦羽
邬婷
程红蓉
王伟
苗飞
石雯
陆天奇
刘勇
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702th Research Institute of CSIC
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702th Research Institute of CSIC
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201811229531.2A priority Critical patent/CN109305306A/en
Publication of CN109305306A publication Critical patent/CN109305306A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B34/00Vessels specially adapted for water sports or leisure; Body-supporting devices specially adapted for water sports or leisure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B2035/004Passenger vessels, e.g. cruise vessels or the like

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent, including main hull, deck is installed in main hull upper surface, and deck upper forepart installs forecastle, and rear portion installs poop, is equipped with anchoring system of casting anchor on the deck of forecastle front;The multiple cabins of setting in main hull, tail portion is equipped with cabin in main hull, two sides are respectively equipped with one group of driving device in cabin, every group of driving device includes main promotion diesel engine, it connects all-direction propeller by universal coupling, exhaust system is connected on main promotion diesel engine, the exhaust end of exhaust system is pierced by outside the stern transom plate of main hull tail portion;It is underwater sightseeing cabin below main hull, underwater sightseeing cabin surrounding is equipped with sightseeing window;It has the function of amusement and recreation on underwater sightseeing and deck, and wind and wave resistance is strong, rolling period is big, reduces mechanical noise, increases the compactness of space utilization rate and structure, promotes safety comfort and aesthetics.

Description

A kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent
Technical field
The present invention relates to ship technical fields of going sightseeing, more particularly to a kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent.
Background technique
As consumer is to the increasingly vigorous of qualityization and personalized tourism demand, applied to Marine Tourism sightseeing field Tourist sightseeing vessel, performance and function in terms of safety, comfort, sightseeing visual angle and recreation need to be mentioned It is high;For the tourist of no diving experience, stay in for a long time underwater sightseeing will appear it is uncomfortable, lack at present have both sea and The sightseeing ship of underwater sightseeing function, in addition, ship power system and exhaust system can not only occupy a large amount of space, but also is deposited The noise pollution the problems such as, the aesthetics of influence to go sightseeing experience and ship.
Summary of the invention
The applicant provides a kind of structurally reasonable novel coastal sight partly latent for the disadvantage in above-mentioned existing production technology Bareboat, have certain floating dive ability, meet tourist it is underwater 360 degree sightseeing meanwhile, it is capable to amusement and recreation on deck need It asks, while improving wind and wave resistance, increasing rolling period, improve safety and comfort;Hull interior construction is optimized, guarantees to see The integrality and reduction mechanical noise in light cabin, increase the compactness of space utilization rate and structure, promote aesthetics.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
Deck, the installation of deck upper forepart are installed in a kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent, including main hull, main hull upper surface Forecastle, rear portion install poop, are equipped with anchoring system of casting anchor on the deck of forecastle front;The multiple cabins of setting in main hull, it is main Tail portion is equipped with cabin in hull, and two sides are respectively equipped with one group of driving device in cabin, and every group of driving device includes promoting mainly into diesel oil Machine connects all-direction propeller by universal coupling, connects exhaust system, the exhaust of exhaust system on main promotion diesel engine End is pierced by outside the stern transom plate of main hull tail portion;It is underwater sightseeing cabin below main hull, underwater sightseeing cabin total length is less than main hull Total length, underwater sightseeing cabin surrounding is equipped with sightseeing window, and the deck of poop side is equipped with the sight for being connected to underwater sightseeing cabin Light cabin entrance, the deck at forecastle rear portion are equipped with the observation pod outlet for being connected to underwater sightseeing cabin.
Its further technical solution is:
It is equipped in forecastle between battery, driver's cabin, lavatory, radar system and naval light one is installed at the top of forecastle.
Naval light two is equipped at the top of poop.
Head is equipped with forepeak in main hull, and tail portion is equipped with pump room and fuel tank, and on both sides of the middle passes through watertight in main hull Bulkhead is sequentially divided into symmetrically arranged empty cabin, ballast tank one, life cabin, ballast tank two and ballast tank three.
Annular stool is arranged in a circle in underwater sightseeing cabin, and centre is raised as channel and luggage compartment;The main ship gone sightseeing outside window Sightseeing lamp is installed in vitro.
Sightseeing ship is integral into imitative whale moulding, part (water of the vertical section at inverted trapezoidal structure, more than the deck of sightseeing ship Upper part) using imitative submarine structure.
Captain is 25m-45m, beam 4m-7m, height 4m-5m.
Two slat gum Anti-collision fenders are installed respectively on main hull two sidewalls.
Two sides are respectively equipped with inflatable life-raft on deck.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Structure of the invention is compact, manoeuvrable, stability are good, has certain floating dive ability, meets tourist underwater 360 Degree go sightseeing meanwhile, it is capable to amusement and recreation on deck demand, while the present invention has the further advantage that
1, the entire hull of the present invention uses inverted trapezoidal cross section structure pattern, and freeboard is small, and the above structure in deck is simple, only Forecastle and poop reduce above water wind area to greatest extent, reduce beam wind and cause Ship Swaying amplitude;It is increased using half Ship center of gravity is promoted near the water surface to reduce full height degree, inverted trapezoidal cross section structure, increases the transverse direction of ship by driver's cabin Rolling period, the comfort of ship-lifting;
2, the present invention adds the design scheme of universal coupling using main Propulsion Systems using long axis system, improves safety;
3, the present invention is arranged using tail type, and all power-equipments are arranged in tail region, far from underwater sightseeing cabin, is protected The integrality for demonstrate,proving observation pod and the mechanical noise for reducing observation pod eliminate chimney design using tail part exhaust system, increase The compactness of space utilization rate and structure promotes aesthetics;
4, the present invention realizes the floating and dive of ship using ballast tank, floats and the depth-adjustable of dive is no more than 1.5m enhances stability and ride experience, floats after stablizing with dive, personnel can enter under certain condition to be had It goes sightseeing to entertain on the main deck of clearing;
5, underwater sightseeing cabin has the fancy space of 360 degree of Full visions, and annular stool, centre lift are arranged in underwater sightseeing cabin High score also serves as luggage compartment as channel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is side view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view on deck of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view that the present invention is located at main hull under deck.
Fig. 5 is the top view in underwater sightseeing cabin of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, main hull;2, deck;3, forecastle;4, poop;5, underwater sightseeing cabin;201, forepeak;202, empty cabin; 203, ballast tank one;204, cabin is used in life;205, ballast tank two;206, ballast tank three;207, pump room;208, cabin;209, it fires Fuel tank;210, observation pod entrance;211, observation pod exports;212, lavatory;213, between battery;214, driver's cabin;301, it casts anchor Anchoring system;302, radar system;303, naval light one;304, naval light two;305, all-direction propeller;306, Inflatable life-raft;307, universal coupling;308, sightseeing lamp;309, sightseeing window;310, exhaust system;311, Anti-collision fender.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent of the present embodiment, including main hull 1,1 upper surface of main hull Deck 2 is installed, 2 upper forepart of deck installs forecastle 3, and rear portion installs poop 4, is equipped with mooring of casting anchor on the deck 2 of 3 front of forecastle System 301;Multiple cabins are set in main hull 1, and tail portion is equipped with cabin 208 in main hull 1, and two sides are respectively equipped in cabin 208 One group of driving device, every group of driving device include main promotion diesel engine, connect all-direction propeller by universal coupling 307 305, exhaust system 310 is connected on main promotion diesel engine, the exhaust end of exhaust system 310 is pierced by the stern transom plate of 1 tail portion of main hull Outside;It is underwater sightseeing cabin 5 below main hull 1,5 surrounding of underwater sightseeing cabin is equipped with sightseeing window 309,5 total length of underwater sightseeing cabin Less than the total length of main hull;The deck 2 at 3 rear portion of forecastle is equipped with the observation pod outlet 211 for being connected to underwater sightseeing cabin 5, tail The deck 2 of 4 side of building is equipped with the observation pod entrance 210 for being connected to underwater sightseeing cabin 5.
Two slat gum Anti-collision fenders 311 are installed respectively on 1 two sidewalls of main hull.
Two sides are respectively equipped with inflatable life-raft 306 on deck 2.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, it is equipped with 213, driver's cabin 214, lavatory 212 between battery in forecastle 3, installs at the top of forecastle 3 There are radar system 302 and naval light 1.
Naval light 2 304 is equipped at the top of poop 4.
As shown in figure 4, head is equipped with forepeak 201 in main hull 1, tail portion is equipped with pump room 207 and fuel tank 209, main ship In body 1 on both sides of the middle by watertight bulkhead be sequentially divided into symmetrically arranged empty cabin 202, ballast tank 1, life cabin 204, Ballast tank 2 205 and ballast tank 3 206.
As shown in figure 5, annular stool is arranged in a circle in underwater sightseeing cabin 5, centre is raised as channel and luggage compartment;It goes sightseeing Sightseeing lamp 308 is installed outside the main hull 1 outside window 309.
Sightseeing ship is integral into imitative whale moulding, part (water of the vertical section at inverted trapezoidal structure, more than the deck of sightseeing ship Upper part) using imitative submarine structure.
Captain is 25m-45m, beam 4m-7m, height 4m-5m.
The present invention optimizes on general function and layout, provides that a kind of manoeuvrable, stability is good, can have one Determine the sightseeing tour ship partly latent of floating dive ability, it is ensured that visitor can be contained in masking sea area and gone sightseeing, it is real to meet large quantities of tourists Now go sightseeing that the demand of sea landscape can be appreciated to rest on deck simultaneously for underwater 360 degree.
The novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent of the present embodiment adds setting for universal coupling using long axis system using main Propulsion Systems Meter scheme, improves safety, using tail type arrangement, tail exhaust mode, to guarantee the integrality of observation pod, improves comfortable Property;
After general sightseeing ship uses fixed ballast, allotment to balance, ship can be only in a state, if ship has certain cross To incline, is difficult to adjust, seating is uncomfortable, and the present embodiment adjusts ballast by ballast tank, method of ship floating condition can be preferably adjusted, By squeezing into ballast water or getting ballast water, so that ship is in a preferable floading condition, the depth-adjustable to float with dive No more than 1.5m, stability and ride experience are enhanced, is floated after stablizing with dive, personnel can enter under certain condition It goes sightseeing to entertain more than to deck level;
The driving space minimized, by driver's cabin 214 as between battery 213, only half storey height is complete to reduce Height degree had not only met the requirement of driver behavior sight, but also no need to increase the lateral front face areas of forecastle;
Using tail part exhaust system, chimney design is eliminated, increases the compactness of space utilization rate and structure, promotes beauty Sight degree.
Above description is explanation of the invention, is not intended to limit the invention, and limited range of the present invention is referring to right It is required that within protection scope of the present invention, any type of modification can be made.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent, it is characterised in that: including main hull (1), deck is installed in main hull (1) upper surface (2), poop (4) are installed at deck (2) upper forepart installation forecastle (3), rear portion, are equipped with and are cast anchor on the deck (2) of forecastle (3) front Anchoring system (301);The multiple cabins of setting in main hull (1), main hull (1) interior tail portion are equipped with cabin (208), cabin (208) One group of propulsion device is installed in interior two sides respectively, and every group of propulsion device includes main promotion diesel engine, and one end passes through universal coupling (307) all-direction propeller (305) are connected, the other end connects exhaust system (310), and the exhaust end of exhaust system (310) is pierced by Outside the stern transom plate of main hull (1) tail portion;It is equipped with underwater sightseeing cabin (5) below main hull (1), underwater sightseeing cabin (5) surrounding is equal Equipped with sightseeing window (309), the total length of underwater sightseeing cabin (5) is less than the total length of main hull (1);The deck of poop (4) side (2) it is equipped with the observation pod entrance (210) for being connected to underwater sightseeing cabin (5), the deck (2) at forecastle (3) rear portion is equipped with connection Observation pod to underwater sightseeing cabin (5) exports (211).
2. a kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with driver's cabin in forecastle (3) (214), below equipped with (213) and lavatory (212) between battery, forecastle (3) top is equipped with radar system (302) and navigation Signal lamp one (303).
3. a kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with navigation at the top of poop (4) Signal lamp two (304).
4. a kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: main hull (1) interior head is equipped with Forepeak (201), tail portion are equipped with pump room (207) and fuel tank (209), and main hull (1) interior on both sides of the middle passes through multiple tracks water respectively Close bulkhead is sequentially divided into sky cabin (202), ballast tank one (203), life cabin (204), ballast tank two (205) and ballast tank three (206)。
5. a kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: underwater sightseeing cabin (5) Nei Yiquan Annular stool is set, and centre is raised as channel and luggage compartment;Sightseeing lamp is installed outside the main hull (1) of sightseeing window (309) outside (308)。
6. a kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: sightseeing ship is made integral into whale Type, at inverted trapezoidal structure, the part more than deck (2) is imitative submarine structure in vertical section.
7. a kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: captain 25m-45m, the beam are 4m-7m, height 4m-5m.
8. a kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: divide on main hull (1) two sidewalls Two slat gum Anti-collision fenders (311) are not installed.
9. a kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: two sides are set respectively on deck (2) There are inflatable life-raft (306).
CN201811229531.2A 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent Pending CN109305306A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811229531.2A CN109305306A (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811229531.2A CN109305306A (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent

Publications (1)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06278683A (en) * 1994-01-10 1994-10-04 Osamu Kakehi Underwater sight-seeing boat
JPH07246988A (en) * 1994-03-08 1995-09-26 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd Underwater sightseeing boat
KR960005215Y1 (en) * 1988-12-02 1996-06-24 미쯔이 죠오센 가부시기가이샤 Semi-submerged observation boat
CN2378285Y (en) * 1999-05-13 2000-05-17 中国船舶工业总公司第七研究院第七一九研究所 Semi-diving submarine for tour and sight-seeing
US20130174768A1 (en) * 2012-01-05 2013-07-11 Canopy Enterprises, Inc. System and method for underwater observation
CN208915385U (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-05-31 中国船舶科学研究中心(中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所) A kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR960005215Y1 (en) * 1988-12-02 1996-06-24 미쯔이 죠오센 가부시기가이샤 Semi-submerged observation boat
JPH06278683A (en) * 1994-01-10 1994-10-04 Osamu Kakehi Underwater sight-seeing boat
JPH07246988A (en) * 1994-03-08 1995-09-26 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd Underwater sightseeing boat
CN2378285Y (en) * 1999-05-13 2000-05-17 中国船舶工业总公司第七研究院第七一九研究所 Semi-diving submarine for tour and sight-seeing
US20130174768A1 (en) * 2012-01-05 2013-07-11 Canopy Enterprises, Inc. System and method for underwater observation
CN208915385U (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-05-31 中国船舶科学研究中心(中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所) A kind of novel coastal sightseeing ship partly latent

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
于学礼: "水下观光船", 船舶, no. 02, pages 12 - 17 *
殷洪, 赵耀: "40客位半潜式旅游潜艇总体设计", 船海工程, no. 03, pages 15 - 17 *

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