CN109290830A - A kind of lathe tail fixing device collecting clamping and centering - Google Patents
A kind of lathe tail fixing device collecting clamping and centering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109290830A CN109290830A CN201811033601.7A CN201811033601A CN109290830A CN 109290830 A CN109290830 A CN 109290830A CN 201811033601 A CN201811033601 A CN 201811033601A CN 109290830 A CN109290830 A CN 109290830A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inner flange
- bearing
- hole
- centering
- connecting rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/12—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for securing to a spindle in general
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gripping On Spindles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of lathe tail fixing device for collecting clamping and centering, including central axis, elastic collet, bearing, inner flange, outward flange, connecting rod, fixing screws, linear bearing, spring, spring washer;The central axis is provided with taper hole, is equipped with elastic collet on taper hole;The bearing installation is on center shaft;The inner flange is mounted on the outer ring of bearing;The outward flange is on the boss of inner flange;The spring is placed on outward flange;The spring washer is mounted on the boss of inner flange;The connecting rod is fixed on outward flange;The linear bearing is mounted in the through-hole of inner flange, is contacted with connecting rod and inner flange;The fixing screws are in the screw hole of connecting rod.The present invention has the function of to be suitable for outside to the clamping of common workpiece, moreover it is possible to carry out clamping and drill centers to eccentric part, not have to additionally mounted centre frame, non-cutting time needed for reducing workpiece positioning and correction, improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lathe accessories, the lathe tail of specifically a kind of collection clamping and centering function is fixed to be filled
It sets.
Background technique
Lathe is a kind of a kind of versatile, range of work widely machining apparatus, and lathe mixes some attachmentes can be with
When completing most part processing, however encountering eccentric part, lathe process is just restricted.
Only have a kind of tail stock four paws single action rotating chuck on current market, which is used for tail stock clamping, and
And it needs customized.The apparatus structure is not very rationally that application is limited.
1) standard chuck clamping workpiece is used, it is less than normal using diameter range, it is self-possessed too big.
2) can only clamping calibration of workpieces, heart fabrication hole can not be hit.This results in hit using centre frame when processing
Heart fabrication hole, working efficiency are low.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, one kind is provided and is able to achieve to workpiece progress clamping,
The range that the size of clamping workpiece diameter itself can be improved when clamping, can be to the function of workpiece centering after completing clamping
Device.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that the lathe tail of a kind of collection clamping and centering is fixed
Device, including central axis, elastic collet, the first roller bearing, the second roller bearing, thrust ball bearing, inner flange, outward flange,
Connecting rod, fixing screws, linear bearing, spring and spring washer;The end face of the central axis is provided with taper hole, installs bullet on taper hole
Property collet;First roller bearing, the second roller bearing and thrust ball bearing installation are on center shaft;The inner flange installation
On the outer ring of the first roller bearing, the second roller bearing and thrust ball bearing;The outward flange is set on the boss of inner flange;
The spring is placed on outward flange;The spring washer is mounted on the boss of inner flange, is contacted with spring;The connecting rod
Screw rod pass through inner flange through-hole and outward flange through-hole, be fixed on outward flange;The linear bearing is mounted on inner flange
Through-hole in, contacted with connecting rod and inner flange;The fixing screws screw in the screw hole of connecting rod.
Further, the central axis is Morse's taper axis, is easily mounted on tailstock tool.
Further, centre drill is installed on the elastic collet, is fixed with pressure cap.
Further, the central axis is equipped with round nut, and round nut is pressed on the outer ring of the first roller bearing.
Further, snap ring is equipped in the inner flange, snap ring is stuck among the second roller bearing and thrust ball bearing, and
It is contacted with two bearing faces, keeps the fixation of inner flange.
Further, the through-hole diameter of the outward flange is less than inner flange through-hole diameter, is used for fixed connecting rod.
Application method:
1) centre drill is mounted on the elastic collet of the present apparatus.
2) present apparatus is mounted on tail stock by Morse's taper central axis.
3) it adjusts fixing screws cooperation dial gauge and clamping, correction is carried out to workpiece in lathe tail end.
4) after the completion of adjusting, start lathe, at this moment workpiece quickly rotates under the clamping support of the present apparatus.Then tail is shaken out
Cover for seat cylinder moves forward, and present apparatus central axis and then moves forward, and the centre drill Forward being mounted on elastic collet is driven, in work
Centre bore is got on part.
Of the invention has the advantages that
1) present apparatus is other than having the function of to be suitable for the clamping of common workpiece, moreover it is possible to carry out clamping to eccentric part and bore
Centre bore.
2) installation center frame is not needed when centering, non-cutting time needed for reducing workpiece positioning and correction, is improved
Production efficiency.
3) present apparatus is easy for installation, and overall weight is light and handy, is easily installed, convenient, laborsaving, safe, not only improves labour
Condition, and reduce the technical level requirement of worker.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is central axis figure of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of connecting rod of the invention.
Fig. 5 is inner flange figure of the invention.
Fig. 6 is outward flange figure of the invention.
Appended drawing reference meaning in figure: 1, central axis;2, inner flange;3, outward flange;4, linear bearing;5, connecting rod;6, solid
Determine screw;7, thrust ball bearing;801, the first roller bearing;802, the second roller bearing;9, round nut;10, pressure cap;11, bullet
Property collet;12, spring washer;13, spring.
Specific embodiment
The contents of the present invention are described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The present embodiment provides a kind of lathe tail fixing devices for collecting clamping and centering, including central axis 1, elastic clip
First 11, first roller bearing 801, thrust ball bearing 7, inner flange 2, outward flange 3, connecting rod 5, is fixed second roller bearing 802
Screw 6, linear bearing 4, spring 13 and spring washer 12;The central axis 1 divides for fastener section, roller bearing section, thrust ball
Bearing section and tapered section;The fastener section end face of the central axis 1 is provided with taper hole, installs elastic collet 11 on taper hole;Described
One roller bearing 801, the second roller bearing 802 are mounted in the roller bearing section of central axis 1, and the thrust ball bearing 7 is installed
In the thrust ball bearing section of central axis 1;The inner flange 2 is mounted on the first roller bearing 801,802 and of the second roller bearing
On the outer ring of thrust ball bearing 7;The outward flange 3 is set on the boss of inner flange 2;The spring 13 is placed on outward flange 3;
The spring washer 12 screws on the boss screw thread of inner flange 2, with 3 pressing spring 13 of outward flange;The screw rod of the connecting rod 5
Across the through-hole of inner flange 2 and the through-hole of outward flange 3, it is secured with nuts on outward flange 3;In the linear bearing 4 is mounted on
In the through-hole of flange 2, contacted with connecting rod 5 and inner flange 2;The fixing screws 6 screw in the screw hole of connecting rod 5.
Preferably, the central axis 1 uses No. 5 Morse's taper axis to one kind as the present embodiment, is easily mounted on lathe tail
On seat.
Preferably, the elastic collet 11 selects ER16 elastic collet to one kind as the present embodiment.
One kind as the present embodiment preferably installs No. 5 centre drills on the elastic collet 11, fixed with pressure cap 10.
One kind as the present embodiment preferably, is equipped with snap ring in the inner flange 2, snap ring is stuck in the second roller bearing 802
Among thrust bearing 7, and with two bearing touch, keep inner flange 2 fixation.
Preferably, the through-hole diameter of the outward flange 3 is less than 2 through-hole diameter of inner flange to one kind as the present embodiment.
Application method of the invention:
1) No. 5 centre drills are mounted on the ER16 elastic collet of the present apparatus.
2) present apparatus is led to No. 5 Morse's taper central axises 1 to be mounted on tail stock.
3) adjusting fixing screws 6 cooperates dial gauge to carry out clamping, correction to workpiece in lathe tail end.
4) after the completion of adjusting, start lathe, at this moment workpiece quickly rotates under the clamping support of the present apparatus.Then tail is shaken out
Cover for seat cylinder moves forward, and present apparatus central axis 1 and then moves forward, and drives No. 5 centre drills being mounted on ER16 elastic collet
Forward, gets centre bore on workpiece.
Simply to illustrate that technical concepts and features of the invention, its purpose is allows in the art above-described embodiment
Those of ordinary skill cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all
It is the equivalent changes or modifications that the essence of content according to the present invention is made, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of lathe tail fixing device for collecting clamping and centering, including central axis, elastic collet, the first Roller Shaft
It holds, the second roller bearing, thrust ball bearing, inner flange, outward flange, connecting rod, fixing screws, linear bearing, spring and spring
Washer;The end face of the central axis is provided with taper hole, installs elastic collet on taper hole;First roller bearing, the second Roller Shaft
It holds with thrust ball bearing installation on center shaft;The inner flange is mounted on the first roller bearing, the second roller bearing and thrust
On the outer ring of ball bearing;The outward flange is set on the boss of inner flange;The spring is placed on outward flange;The spring pad
Circle is mounted on the boss of inner flange, is contacted with spring;The screw rod of the connecting rod passes through the through-hole and outward flange of inner flange
Through-hole is fixed on outward flange;The linear bearing is mounted in the through-hole of inner flange, is contacted with connecting rod and inner flange;Institute
Fixing screws are stated to screw in the screw hole of connecting rod.
2. the lathe tail fixing device of collection clamping and centering as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the center
Axis is Morse's taper axis.
3. the lathe tail fixing device of collection clamping and centering as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the elasticity
Centre drill is installed on collet, is fixed with pressure cap.
4. the lathe tail fixing device of collection clamping and centering as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the center
Axis is equipped with round nut, and round nut is pressed on the outer ring of the first roller bearing.
5. the lathe tail fixing device of collection clamping and centering as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the interior method
Snap ring is equipped in blue, snap ring is stuck among the second roller bearing and thrust ball bearing, and is contacted with two bearing faces.
6. the lathe tail fixing device of collection clamping and centering as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer method
Blue through-hole diameter is less than inner flange through-hole diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811033601.7A CN109290830B (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Lathe tail fixing device for clamping and centering container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811033601.7A CN109290830B (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Lathe tail fixing device for clamping and centering container |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109290830A true CN109290830A (en) | 2019-02-01 |
CN109290830B CN109290830B (en) | 2021-03-05 |
Family
ID=65166079
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811033601.7A Active CN109290830B (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Lathe tail fixing device for clamping and centering container |
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CN (1) | CN109290830B (en) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2304429A1 (en) * | 1975-03-19 | 1976-10-15 | Bertrand Andre | Centre drilling machine for shafts - has chuck secured to face plate on hollow spindle with bearings for axially movable drill shaft |
US4583432A (en) * | 1984-11-01 | 1986-04-22 | Amp Incorporated | Supercentering workpiece holder |
CN101513676A (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2009-08-26 | 常州天山重工机械有限公司 | Lathe tail fixing device for clamping workpiece |
JP2011110671A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-09 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Chuck for lathe and workpiece machining method using chuck for lathe |
CN103737406A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-23 | 四川江油中恒特钢有限公司 | Special machining fixture for driving gear of rear axle of automobile |
CN104354043A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-02-18 | 池州市大正机械制造有限责任公司 | All-purpose clamping device for lathe |
CN106112058A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 辽宁五八内燃机配件有限公司 | A kind of method utilizing lathe process central hole of the crankshaft |
CN205967443U (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-02-22 | 昆明嘉和科技股份有限公司 | Horizontal lathe tailstock is with little four paws anchor clamps |
-
2018
- 2018-09-05 CN CN201811033601.7A patent/CN109290830B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2304429A1 (en) * | 1975-03-19 | 1976-10-15 | Bertrand Andre | Centre drilling machine for shafts - has chuck secured to face plate on hollow spindle with bearings for axially movable drill shaft |
US4583432A (en) * | 1984-11-01 | 1986-04-22 | Amp Incorporated | Supercentering workpiece holder |
CN101513676A (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2009-08-26 | 常州天山重工机械有限公司 | Lathe tail fixing device for clamping workpiece |
JP2011110671A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-09 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Chuck for lathe and workpiece machining method using chuck for lathe |
CN103737406A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-23 | 四川江油中恒特钢有限公司 | Special machining fixture for driving gear of rear axle of automobile |
CN104354043A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-02-18 | 池州市大正机械制造有限责任公司 | All-purpose clamping device for lathe |
CN205967443U (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-02-22 | 昆明嘉和科技股份有限公司 | Horizontal lathe tailstock is with little four paws anchor clamps |
CN106112058A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 辽宁五八内燃机配件有限公司 | A kind of method utilizing lathe process central hole of the crankshaft |
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CN109290830B (en) | 2021-03-05 |
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