A kind of livestock-raising forage cutting equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock-raising technical field more particularly to a kind of livestock-raising forage cutting equipments.
Background technique
With the continuous development of society, people's lives demand in the continuous improvement, is also constantly adding the needs of meat
Greatly, there is large-scale livestock-raising, herding is referred to and moved by what our human artificial raisings were tamed using poultry, fowl etc.
Object, the physiological function of the wild animals such as Huo Zhelu, musk deer, fox, ermine, otter, quail make it by herbage by artificial feeding, breeding
Animal energy can be changed into plants such as feeds, to obtain the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal material
Production process.
Still forage is cut using chopper, the labour of staff when feeding forage to livestock in some areas
Intensity is big, and consuming time is long, reduces working efficiency, and chopper is directly exposed to outer, is easy to appear accidental injury, security risk
It is larger;For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of livestock-raising is solved these problems with forage cutting equipment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve existing in the prior art in some areas, when feeding forage to livestock, still
So forage is cut using chopper, the large labor intensity of staff, consuming time is long, reduces working efficiency, and cut up with a hay cutter
The problems such as knife is directly exposed to outer, is easy to appear accidental injury, and security risk is larger, and a kind of livestock-raising forage proposed
Cutting equipment.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of livestock-raising forage cutting equipment, including shell, the shell are hollow setting, the upside of the shell
Inner wall is connected with mounting plate by elevating mechanism, and the downside sidewall symmetry of mounting plate is fixedly connected with connecting plate, described in two
Shaft is rotatably connected between connecting plate, and the side wall of one of connecting plate is fixedly connected with driving motor, the shaft
The output end of one end and driving motor connects, and fixing sleeve is equipped with the multiple cutting wheels being arranged, the shell in the shaft
In be equipped with the fixed link that is laterally arranged, the side side wall of the shell is equipped with and its internal feed inlet being connected to, and feed inlet
Downside inner wall slidably connects slide plate, and the slide plate extends to enclosure interior setting, and the upside side wall of slide plate is equipped with and cutting
Matched cutting groove is taken turns, the opening of the feed inlet is rotatably connected to the first cover board, and the downside side wall of the slide plate is fixed to be connected
Be connected to connecting rod, and the lower end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with pulley, be equipped in the fixed link with the matched sliding slot of pulley, it is described
The stock stop being equipped with slide plate is equipped in shell, the slide plate is also fixedly connected with the casing by fixed mechanism, described
Shell is equipped with the discharge port being connected to its inside far from the side side wall of feed inlet, and discharge port is arranged close to the lower end of shell,
The opening of the discharge port is rotatably connected to the second cover board, and the lower end of the shell is equipped with damping.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism includes the first cylinder, and first cylinder is fixedly connected with the upside side wall of shell,
And first the output end of cylinder be connected with First piston bar, the First piston bar through shell upside side wall and extend to shell
In body, and First piston bar is fixedly connected far from one end of the first cylinder with mounting plate.
Preferably, the stock stop includes striker plate, and the shell is fixedly connected with close to the side inner wall of feed inlet
Second cylinder, and the output end of the second cylinder is connected with second piston bar, the one end of the second piston bar far from the second cylinder
It is fixedly connected with striker plate.
Preferably, the fixed mechanism includes kelly, and the side inner wall of the shell is equipped with opening towards the recessed of feed inlet
Slot, and the downside inner wall of groove is connect by the first spring with kelly, the downside side wall of the slide plate is equipped with matched with kelly
Card slot, the side wall of the kelly are fixedly connected with slide bar, and the side side wall of the shell is equipped with the strip gab being connected to groove,
And slide bar is arranged through strip gab.
Preferably, the downside inner wall of the shell slidably connects collecting box, and the receipts of opening upwards are equipped in collecting box
Collect slot.
Preferably, the damping includes second spring, and the lower end of the shell is equipped with feet, the downside of the shell
Side wall is fixedly connected with link block, and is equipped in feet and leads to the matched mounting groove of link block, the downside inner wall of the mounting groove
Second spring is crossed to connect with link block.
Preferably, the lower end of the collecting box is equipped with multiple idler wheels, and the downside inner wall of idler wheel and shell rolls connection.
Preferably, the two sides inner wall of the mounting groove is symmetrically fixedly connected with limited block, and limited block is close to mounting groove
Opening setting, the side wall of the link block are fixedly connected with and the matched block of limited block.
The technical solution that the embodiment of the present invention provides can include the following benefits:
1, operation of the present invention is simple, easy to use, is cut by machinery to forage, greatly reduces staff's
Labor intensity reduces forage clipping time, improves work efficiency, and forage cutting is uniform, and forage cutting process is in shell
It is completed in body, security performance is higher.
2, baffle seal is carried out to feed inlet by the first cover board, can effectively prevent splashing, pass through setting collecting box and receipts
Collect slot, the forage convenient for completing to cutting is collected, and is existed by setting feet, link block, mounting groove and second spring, device
When operation, vibration can be generated, when vibration is transferred to second spring, under the resilient force of second spring, vibration is formed
Impact force is effectively slowed down, and effectively carries out damping to device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of livestock-raising forage cutting equipment proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at B.
In figure: 1 shell, 2 mounting plates, 3 connecting plates, 4 shafts, 5 driving motors, 6 cutting wheels, 7 fixed links, 8 feed inlets, 9
Slide plate, 10 cutting grooves, 11 first cover boards, 12 connecting rods, 13 pulleys, 14 sliding slots, 15 discharge ports, 16 second cover boards, 17 first gas
Cylinder, 18 First piston bars, 19 second cylinders, 20 second piston bars, 21 striker plates, 22 grooves, 23 first springs, 24 kellies, 25
Card slot, 26 slide bars, 27 collecting boxs, 28 collecting tanks, 29 feets, 30 link blocks, 31 mounting grooves, 32 second springs.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of livestock-raising forage cutting equipment, including shell 1, shell 1 are hollow setting, shell 1
Upper inside walls mounting plate 2 is connected with by elevating mechanism, elevating mechanism includes the first cylinder 17, the first cylinder 17 and shell 1
Upside side wall be fixedly connected, and the output end of the first cylinder 17 is connected with First piston bar 18, and First piston bar 18 runs through shell
The upside side wall of body 1 simultaneously extends in shell 1, and the one end of First piston bar 18 far from the first cylinder 17 and mounting plate 2 are fixed
Connection, when cutting to forage, the first cylinder 17 drives First piston bar 18 to extend, and drives mounting plate 2 to decline, makes to cut
Device cuts forage close to forage, and after the completion of cutting, the first cylinder 17 drives mounting plate 2 to return to initial position;
The downside sidewall symmetry of mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 3, is rotatably connected to shaft between two connecting plates 3
4, and the side wall of one of connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected with driving motor 5, one end of shaft 4 and the output end of driving motor 5 connect
It connects, fixing sleeve is equipped with the multiple cutting wheels 6 being arranged in shaft 4, and driving motor 5 drives shaft 4 to rotate, to drive cutting
6 quick rotations are taken turns, forage is cut, forage is cut into equal length size;
The fixed link 7 being laterally arranged is equipped in shell 1, the side side wall of shell 1 is equipped with and its internal feed inlet being connected to
8, and the downside inner wall of feed inlet 8 slidably connects slide plate 9, slide plate 9, which extends to inside shell 1, to be arranged, and the upside side of slide plate 9
Wall, which is equipped with, is rotatably connected to the first cover board 11, the downside of slide plate 9 with the matched cutting groove 10 of cutting wheel 6, the opening of feed inlet 8
Side wall is fixedly connected with connecting rod 12, and the lower end of connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected with pulley 13, is equipped with and pulley 13 in fixed link 7
Matched sliding slot 14 opens the first cover board 11, slide plate 9 is extracted out, forage is placed on slide plate 9 when carrying out forage cutting,
The slide plate 9 for being placed with forage is promoted in shell 1 again, the first cover board 11 is closed, forage can be cut, cuts forage
When, feed inlet 8 is sealing, effectively prevent the generation splashed;
Be equipped with the stock stop that is equipped with slide plate 9 in shell 1, stock stop includes striker plate 21, shell 1 close into
The side inner wall of material mouth 8 is fixedly connected with the second cylinder 19, and the output end of the second cylinder 19 is connected with second piston bar 20, the
Two piston rods 20 are fixedly connected far from one end of the second cylinder 19 with striker plate 21, after the completion of forage cutting, the second cylinder 19
Second piston bar 20 is driven to extend, to drive striker plate 21 to move downward, until striker plate 21 is opened very close to slide plate 9
First cover board 11 extracts slide plate 9 out, and the material on slide plate 9 is blocked by striker plate 21, thus drop down on the downside inner wall of shell 1,
When placing secondary forage, the second cylinder 19 drives striker plate 21 to be back to initial position, does not interfere the propulsion of slide plate 9;
Slide plate 9 is also fixedly connected by fixed mechanism with shell 1, and fixed mechanism includes kelly 24, the side inner wall of shell 1
Equipped with opening towards the groove 22 of feed inlet 8, and the downside inner wall of groove 22 is connect by the first spring 23 with kelly 24, slide plate
9 downside side wall, which is equipped with, is fixedly connected with slide bar 26, the side of shell 1 with the matched card slot 25 of kelly 24, the side wall of kelly 24
Side wall is equipped with the strip gab that be connected to groove 22, and slide bar 26 is through strip gab setting, slide plate 9 within the case 1 when, the
It under the resilient force of one spring 23, drives kelly 24 to stick into card slot 25, slide plate 9 is fixed, prevent in cutting groove grass
During material, sliding and causing cutting wheel 6 that cannot be directed at cutting groove 10 occur in slide plate 9, contacts cutting wheel 6 with slide plate 9 and makes
Slide plate 9 damages, and when needing sliding skateboard 9, slides slide bar 26, kelly 24 is driven to be detached from card slot 25, can sliding skateboard 9;
Shell 1 is equipped with the discharge port 15 being connected to its inside far from the side side wall of feed inlet 8, and discharge port 15 is close to shell
The lower end of body 1 is arranged, and the opening of discharge port 15 is rotatably connected to the second cover board 16, the grass completed from discharge port 15 to cutting
Material is collected, and the downside inner wall of shell 1 slidably connects collecting box 27, and the collecting tank of opening upwards is equipped in collecting box 27
28, when cutting the forage of completion and being fallen from slide plate 9, directly fall in collecting tank 28, convenient for forage that cutting is completed into
Row is collected, and the lower end of collecting box 27 is equipped with multiple idler wheels, and the downside inner wall of idler wheel and shell 1 is rolled and connected, and reduces collection
Frictional force between 1 downside inner wall of case 27 and shell, convenient for taking out collecting box 27;
The lower end of shell 1 is equipped with damping, and damping includes second spring 32, and the lower end of shell 1 is equipped with feet 29,
The downside side wall of shell 1 is fixedly connected with link block 30, and is equipped in feet 29 and the matched mounting groove 31 of link block 30, installation
The downside inner wall of slot 31 is connect by second spring 32 with link block 30, and device at runtime, can generate vibration, and vibration is transferred to
When second spring 32, under the resilient force of second spring 32, the impact force formed to vibration is effectively slowed down, effectively right
Device carries out damping;
The two sides inner wall of mounting groove 31 is symmetrically fixedly connected with limited block, and limited block is set close to the opening of mounting groove 31
Set, the side wall of link block 30 be fixedly connected with the matched block of limited block, pass through setting limited block and block, the company of effectivelying prevent
Block 30 is connect to be detached from mounting groove 31 and make device damage failure.
In the use of the present invention, opening the first cover board 11, slide bar 26 is slided, drives kelly 24 to be detached from card slot 25, can slide
Dynamic slide plate 9, slide plate 9 is extracted out, forage is placed on slide plate 9, then the slide plate 9 for being placed with forage is promoted in shell 1, kelly
24 under the resilient force of the first spring 23, and kelly 24 sticks into card slot 25, and slide plate 9 is fixed, and closes the first cover board
11, driving motor 5 drives shaft 4 to rotate, to drive 6 quick rotation of cutting wheel, the first cylinder 17 drives First piston bar 18
Elongation drives mounting plate 2 to decline, cuts atwirl cutting wheel 6 to forage close to forage, after the completion of cutting, the
One cylinder 17 drives mounting plate 2 to return to initial position, and after the completion of forage cutting, the second cylinder 19 drives second piston bar 20 to stretch
It is long, so that striker plate 21 be driven to move downward, until striker plate 21 opens the first cover board 11 very close to slide plate 9, slide slide bar
26, it drives kelly 24 to be detached from card slot 25, extracts slide plate 9 out, the material on slide plate 9 is blocked by striker plate 21, to drop down onto collecting tank
In 28, when placing secondary forage, the second cylinder 19 drives striker plate 21 to be back to initial position, does not interfere pushing away for slide plate 9
Into the forage completed from discharge port 15 to cutting is collected.
The present apparatus is easy to operate, easy to use, is cut by machinery to forage, greatly reduces the labor of staff
Fatigue resistance reduces forage clipping time, improves work efficiency, and forage cutting is uniform, and forage cutting process is in shell 1
Middle completion, security performance is higher, carries out baffle seal to feed inlet 8 by the first cover board 11, can effectively prevent splashing, by setting
Collecting box 27 and collecting tank 28 are set, the forage convenient for completing to cutting is collected, and passes through setting feet 29, link block 30, peace
Tankage 31 and second spring 32, device at runtime, can generate vibration, when vibration is transferred to second spring 32, in second spring
Under 32 resilient force, the impact force formed to vibration is effectively slowed down, and effectively carries out damping to device.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.