CN109285383A - A kind of parking stall reservation intelligent parking system and method - Google Patents
A kind of parking stall reservation intelligent parking system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109285383A CN109285383A CN201811135666.2A CN201811135666A CN109285383A CN 109285383 A CN109285383 A CN 109285383A CN 201811135666 A CN201811135666 A CN 201811135666A CN 109285383 A CN109285383 A CN 109285383A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/145—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
- G08G1/148—Management of a network of parking areas
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/02—Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/141—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
- G08G1/144—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces on portable or mobile units, e.g. personal digital assistant [PDA]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/149—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas coupled to means for restricting the access to the parking space, e.g. authorization, access barriers, indicative lights
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of parking stall reservation intelligent parking system and method, system include user terminal, parking stall management platform, identifier and parking stall management cloud platform；Parking stall management cloud platform is connect with user terminal and parking stall management Platform communication respectively；Parking stall management platform and identifier communicate to connect；Parking stall management cloud platform reserves information of vehicles for storing, and transfers the parking space information of each vehicle management platform；Parking stall management platform is for providing parking space information and confirmation reservation vehicle；Identifier is used to provide parking space information and identification reservation vehicle to parking stall management platform；User terminal is used to provide reservation information of vehicles and inquiry parking space information to parking stall management cloud platform；Using the above scheme, it in such a way that parking stall is inquired and reserved in advance, can effectively realize that parking stall locks in advance, avoid wasting time to find parking stall, while reducing vehicle parking management cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to vehicle parking system technical fields, and in particular to a kind of parking stall reservation intelligent parking system and side
Method.
Background technique
As science and technology and expanding economy, car ownership are increasing；Automobile quantity increases, mating infrastructure-
The quantity on parking stall is also increasing；Existing car parking space, hospital parking stall, supermarket parking stall, restaurant parking stall, shopping center vehicle
The parking stalls such as position, roadside parking stall use also increasingly frequently, thereby result in and look for the problem of parking stall hardly possible increasingly prominent；Many people go certain shopping
Center looks for parking stall to consume numerous times；Some areas are fugled by using manpower, inform which region of driver is also free
Remaining parking stall, but this mode is first is that have human cost, second is that guide can not accurately inform driver parking stall specific location.
Based on technical problem present in above-mentioned vehicle parking, there has been no relevant solutions；Therefore there is an urgent need to seek
Effective scheme is sought to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is shortcomings present in view of the above technology, propose a kind of parking stall reservation intelligent parking system
System and method, it is intended to solve the problems, such as that existing vehicle finds parking stall low efficiency, at high cost.
The present invention provide a kind of parking stall reservation intelligent parking system, including user terminal, parking stall management platform, identifier with
And parking stall management cloud platform；Parking stall management cloud platform is connect with user terminal and parking stall management Platform communication respectively；Parking stall management
Platform and identifier communicate to connect；Parking stall management cloud platform reserves information of vehicles for storing, and transfers each vehicle management
The parking space information of platform；Parking stall management platform is for providing parking space information and confirmation reservation vehicle；Identifier is used for parking stall
It manages platform and parking space information and identification reservation vehicle is provided；User terminal is used to provide reservation vehicle to parking stall management cloud platform
Information and inquiry parking space information.
It further, further include having electronic tag for vehicles；Electronic tag for vehicles is set on vehicle, and is communicated with identifier
Connection；Electronic tag for vehicles is used to provide information of vehicles to identifier；Information of vehicles includes license board information, owner information, vehicle
Type information and vehicle VIN information.
Further, electronic tag for vehicles includes that information input unit, information storage unit and information send list；Letter
Breath input unit is for inputting license board information, owner information, vehicle model information and vehicle VIN information；Information storage unit is used for
Store license board information, owner information, vehicle model information and vehicle VIN information；Information transmitting unit for will store license board information,
Owner information, vehicle model information and vehicle VIN information are sent to identifier.
Further, user terminal includes parking reservation APP and communication module；User terminal passes through communication module and vehicle
Position management cloud platform carries out data transmission；Parking reservation APP is for inputting reservation information of vehicles, and each parking stall management of inquiry
The parking space information of platform；Reserving information of vehicles includes license board information, owner information, vehicle model information and/or vehicle VIN information.
It further, further include having intelligently to lock；Intelligently lock is communicated to connect with identifier；It intelligently locks for parking stall
It is closed or opened.
Further, intelligently lock include communication module, lock control unit and ground lock mechanical structure；Intelligently lock
Carried out data transmission by communication module and identifier；Ground lock control unit is closed or is beaten for drivingly lock mechanical structure
It opens.
Further, identifier includes identifier number, antenna, decoder and communication module；Identifier passes through logical
News module is connect with parking stall management Platform communication；Decoder is used to be decoded reservation vehicle；Identifier is numbered for confirming
Reserve the reservation parking stall of vehicle.
Parking stall management platform includes parking space management system, storage element and communication unit；Parking stall management cloud platform packet
Parking stall data operation system, server and communication module are included；Parking stall management platform is managed with parking stall respectively by communication unit
Reason cloud platform and identifier carry out data transmission；Parking space management system is used to compare the decoded information and identifier number of vehicle,
And the record vehicle parking time；Storage element stops angle of incidence letter for storing reservation information of vehicles, reservation time information, vehicle
Breath, vehicle are driven out to temporal information and/or parking stall location information；Parking stall data operation system corresponds to vehicle pipe for transferring destination
Platform；For storing, reservation information of vehicles, reservation time information, vehicle stops angle of incidence information to server, vehicle is driven out to the time
Information and/or parking stall location information.
Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a kind of parking stalls to reserve intelligent parking method, reserves intelligence including parking stall described above
It can shutdown system；It is further comprising the steps of:
S1: user reserves APP by the parking of user terminal and inquires target parking position information of park, and passes through parking reservation
APP provides reservation information of vehicles and reservation vehicle arrival time information to parking stall management cloud platform；Reserving information of vehicles includes
There are license board information, owner information, vehicle model information and/or vehicle VIN information；Owner information includes car owner's telephone number；
S2: parking stall management cloud platform transfers the parking stall management platform of destination, and will reserve vehicle letter by communication module
Breath and reservation vehicle arrival time information are transmitted to the storage of parking stall management platform；Meanwhile the parking stall management of parking stall management platform
System will transfer all parking stalls in target parking lot usage quantity information, remaining parking stall quantity information, position inquiry of driving a vehicle of going forward side by side；
S3: if there is remaining parking stall, the parking space management system of parking stall management platform distributes a parking stall and gives reservation vehicle, vehicle
The assigned identifier number of position management system record and the information of vehicles of reservation vehicle；Meanwhile parking stall management platform is by parking stall
Map is sent to user terminal through parking stall management cloud platform by communication module with parking stall numbering information；User can be pre- by stopping
About APP knows that successful information is reserved in parking stall, and knows the parking stall numbering information being assigned to and parking stall map；
If without remaining parking stall, the parking space management system of parking stall management platform can calculate front parking stall and wait number, and
Without parking space information and number information will be waited to be sent to parking stall management cloud platform by communication module, parking stall management cloud platform is logical
It crosses communication module and no parking space information and the parking for waiting number information to feed back to user terminal is reserved into APP；Parking reservation APP
It can prompt the user whether to wait；If user's selection is no, task terminates；If user's selection is, user terminal will be waited
Information is sent to parking stall management cloud platform, and outstanding message is fed back to parking stall management by communication module and put down by parking stall management cloud platform
Platform；Repeat the above steps S2, continues the inquiry of parking stall residue, until there is parking stall to vacate；
S4: the parking space management system of parking stall management platform starts timing；
S5: if reserved within E.T.A, vehicle does not reach parking stall or user's folk prescription cancels reservation, reserves
Task is cancelled, and parking stall assigned before is set idle parking stall by parking space management system, for the parking of other vehicle reservations；Such as
Fruit has not timed out and the non-folk prescription of user cancels reservation, then in next step；
S6: if reservation vehicle does not reach the parking stall of distribution, repeatedly step S4；If reserving the vehicle that vehicle reaches distribution
Position, then task is completed；Reserving temporal information, information of vehicles, owner information, reservation information, parking space information that vehicle reaches will be
It the storage element of parking stall management platform and is stored in parking stall management server of cloud platform.
Using above technical scheme, in such a way that parking stall is inquired and reserved in advance, it can effectively realize that parking stall is locked in advance
It is fixed, it avoids wasting time to find parking stall, while reducing vehicle parking management cost；And by intelligently locking, prevent reservation vehicle
Position is occupied by other vehicles.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Below with reference to attached drawing, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is that intelligent parking system schematic diagram is reserved in a kind of parking stall of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that intelligent parking system structural schematic diagram is reserved in a kind of parking stall of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is that intelligent parking method flow diagram is reserved in a kind of parking stall of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is intelligent parking method flow diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, vehicle；2, electronic tag for vehicles；3, user terminal；4, parking stall；5, it intelligently locks；6, identifier；7, vehicle
Position management platform；8, parking stall management cloud platform；201, information input unit；202, information storage unit；203, information sends single
Member；301, parking reservation APP；302, communication module；501, communication module 502, lock control unit；503, lock machine tool knot
Structure；601, identifier is numbered；602, antenna；603, decoder；604, communication module；701, parking space management system；702, it stores
Unit；703, communication module；801, parking stall data operation system；802, server；803, communication module.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the present invention provides a kind of parking stall reservation intelligent parking system, including user terminal 3, parking stall
Manage platform 7, identifier 6 and parking stall management cloud platform 8；Parking stall management cloud platform 8 respectively with user terminal 3 and parking stall management
Platform 7 communicates to connect；Parking stall management platform 7 and identifier 6 communicate to connect；Parking stall management cloud platform 8 is for storing reservation vehicle
Information, and transfer the parking space information of each vehicle management platform 7；Vehicle management platform include one or more, such as market,
The parking stall management platform in the places such as hospital, supermarket, restaurant, shopping center, roadside parking stall operator；Parking stall management platform 7 is used for
Parking space information and confirmation reservation vehicle are provided；Identifier 6 is used to provide parking space information to parking stall management platform 7 and identification is pre-
About vehicle；User terminal 3 is used to provide reservation information of vehicles and inquiry parking space information to parking stall management cloud platform 8；Using upper
Scheme is stated, parking stall inquiry and reservation can be carried out by parking stall management cloud platform and each parking stall management platform, remove user from and spend
It is time-consuming to look for parking stall, prevent reservation parking stall from being occupied by other vehicles.
It preferably, further include having electronic tag for vehicles 2 in the present embodiment as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2 in conjunction with above scheme；
Electronic tag for vehicles 2 is set on vehicle 1, and is communicated to connect with identifier 6；Electronic tag for vehicles 2 is used to provide to identifier 6
Information of vehicles；Information of vehicles includes license board information, owner information, vehicle model information and vehicle VIN information；Further, vehicle
Electronic tag 2 includes information input unit 201, information storage unit 202 and information transmitting unit 203；Information input
Unit 201 is for inputting license board information, owner information, vehicle model information and vehicle VIN information；Information storage unit 202 is used for
Store license board information, owner information, vehicle model information and vehicle VIN information；Information transmitting unit 203 will be for that will store license plate letter
Breath, owner information, vehicle model information and vehicle VIN information are sent to identifier 6.
Preferably, in conjunction with above scheme, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, in the present embodiment, user terminal 3 includes parking reservation
APP301 and communication module 302；User terminal 3 is carried out data transmission by communication module 302 with parking stall management cloud platform 8；Stop
Vehicle reserves APP301 for inputting reservation information of vehicles, and the parking space information of each parking stall management platform 7 of inquiry；Reserve vehicle
Information includes license board information, owner information, vehicle model information and/or vehicle VIN information；Wherein owner information further includes having car owner
Contact number etc..
It preferably, further include having intelligently to lock 5 in the present embodiment as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2 in conjunction with above scheme；Intelligence
Ground lock 5 is communicated to connect with identifier 6；Intelligently lock 5 is for closing or opening parking stall 4；Further, 5 are intelligently locked
Include communication module 501, lock control unit 502 and ground lock mechanical structure 503；Intelligently lock 5 passes through communication module 501
Carry out data transmission with identifier 6；Ground lock control unit 502 is closed or opened for drivingly lock mechanical structure 503；Tool
Body, intelligently lock is installed on parking stall, each parking stall is equipped with one and intelligently locks, and each identifier corresponding one is intelligently
Lock.
Preferably, in conjunction with above scheme, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, in the present embodiment, identifier 6 includes identifier number
601, antenna 602, decoder 603 and communication module 604；Identifier 6 is logical by communication module 604 and parking stall management platform 7
Letter connection；Decoder 603 is used to be decoded reservation vehicle；Identifier number 601 is used to confirm the reservation vehicle of reservation vehicle
Position；Specifically, ground lock mechanical structure can not be related to specifically for any mechanical structure, application scheme in the prior art
Ground lock mechanical structure.
Preferably, in conjunction with above scheme, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, in the present embodiment, parking stall management platform 7 includes parking stall
Management system 701, storage element 702 and communication unit 703；Further, parking stall management cloud platform 8 includes parking stall data
Operation system 801, server 802 and communication module 803；Parking stall management platform 7 is managed with parking stall respectively by communication unit 703
Reason cloud platform 8 and identifier 6 carry out data transmission；Parking space management system 701 is used to compare the decoded information and identifier of vehicle
Number 601, and record vehicle parking time；Storage element 702 is for storing reservation information of vehicles, reservation time information, vehicle
Stop angle of incidence information, vehicle is driven out to temporal information and/or parking stall location information；Parking stall data operation system 801 is for transferring
Destination corresponds to vehicle management platform；Server stops angle of incidence letter for storing reservation information of vehicles, reservation time information, vehicle
Breath, vehicle are driven out to temporal information and/or parking stall location information.
Correspondingly, in conjunction with above scheme, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present invention also provides a kind of parking stalls to reserve intelligent parking side
Method reserves intelligent parking system including parking stall described above；It is further comprising the steps of:
S1: when user needs parking stall subscription services, user reserves APP by the parking of user terminal and inquires target parking lot
Parking space information, and pass through and stop reservation APP to parking stall management cloud platform offer reservation information of vehicles and when reserving vehicle arrival
Between information；Reserving information of vehicles includes license board information, owner information, vehicle model information and/or vehicle VIN information；Owner information
Including car owner's telephone number；Specifically, user is selected or input in destination (e.g., certain shopping center) by parking reservation APP, is selected
It selects or inputs and expect to reach time (e.g., 15 minutes), it is contemplated that reach the parking stall that the time is arranged no more than step 1 and set aside some time.
Car owner's reservation information and car owner's personal information, license board information etc. will be sent to parking stall management cloud platform 8 by communication module 302
Communication module 803；
S2: parking stall management cloud platform transfers the parking stall management platform of destination, and will reserve vehicle letter by communication module
Breath and reservation vehicle arrival time information are transmitted to the storage of parking stall management platform；Meanwhile the parking stall management of parking stall management platform
System will transfer all parking stalls in target parking lot usage quantity information, remaining parking stall quantity information, position inquiry of driving a vehicle of going forward side by side；Tool
Body, the parking stall data operation system 801 of parking stall management cloud platform 8 will transfer the corresponding parking stall management platform 7 in destination, and lead to
Cross the communication module 703 that reserve requests information is sent to corresponding parking stall management platform 7 by communication module 803；Parking stall management is flat
The parking space management system 701 of platform 7 will transfer all parking stalls of this parking facility usage quantity information, remaining parking stall quantity information,
Carry out parking stall inquiry；
S3: if there is remaining parking stall, the parking space management system 701 of parking stall management platform 7 can distribute a parking stall and give the use
Family；Parking space management system 701 will record the information of vehicles of assigned identifier number 601 and the user；Parking stall management platform 7
By parking stall map and parking stall numbering information by communication module 703,803 transfer of communication module through parking stall management cloud platform 8, hair
Give the communication module 302 of user terminal 3；User can know that successful information is reserved in parking stall by parking reservation APP301, and
Know the parking stall being assigned to and parking stall map；
If the parking space management system 701 of parking stall management platform 7 can calculate front also how many people etc. without remaining parking stall
To, and the information that no parking stall and front also how many people wait is sent to parking stall management cloud platform 8 by communication module 703
Communication module 803, cloud platform 8 by communication module 803 feed back information to user terminal 3 parking reserve APP301；Stop
Vehicle reservation APP301 can prompt the user whether to wait, if user's selection is no, task terminates；If user's selection is to use
The communication module 302 of family terminal 3 sends information to the communication module 803 of parking stall management cloud platform 8, parking stall management cloud platform 8
The communication module 703 of parking stall management platform 7 is fed back information to by communication module 803；Step 3 is repeated, parking stall is continued
Residue inquiry, until vacating parking stall；
S4: the parking space management system 701 of parking stall management platform 7 starts timing；
S5: if reserved within E.T.A, vehicle does not reach parking stall (time-out) or subscriber folk prescription is cancelled in advance
About, then, precontract task is cancelled, and parking stall assigned before is set idle parking stall by parking space management system 701, other controllable vehicles
Reservation parking；If having not timed out and the non-folk prescription of subscriber cancelling reservation, enter in next step；
S6: if reservation vehicle does not reach the parking stall of distribution, repeatedly step S4；If reserving the vehicle that vehicle reaches distribution
Position, then task is completed；Reserving temporal information, information of vehicles, owner information, reservation information, parking space information that vehicle reaches will be
It the storage element of parking stall management platform and is stored in parking stall management server of cloud platform.
It preferably, further include by electronic tag 2 before the step S1 in the present embodiment in conjunction with above scheme
201 typing vehicle of information input unit and owner information, including but not limited to license board information, owner name information, car owner's connection
Mode, vehicle model information, vehicle VIN information etc., typing information will store on information storage unit 202；User passes through user's end
The parking reservation APP301 typing vehicle and owner information at end 3, including but not limited to license board information, owner name information, car owner
Contact method, vehicle model information, vehicle VIN information etc., typing information is sent to parking stall management cloud platform 8 by communication module 302
On communication module 803, data store on server 802；Market, hospital, supermarket, restaurant, shopping center, the operation of roadside parking stall
The time that parking stall can be reserved is arranged in the parking space management system 701 that the places such as quotient pass through parking stall management platform 7, and (e.g., parking stall at most may be used
Reserved half an hour), it sets aside some time different according to each place, self-defining；The parking space management system 701 of parking stall management platform 7 is led
Enter parking stall map (can be X-Y scheme, can be three-dimensional figure), to all parking stall numberings in place, there is the volume of all parking stalls on map
Number, and the corresponding identifier number 601 of each identifier 6 is corresponding with parking stall；Map, parking stall numbering information, identifier number
601 information will be stored on storage element 702, and the communication module of parking stall management cloud platform 8 is uploaded to by communication module 703
803, data will store on server 802.
Preferably, in conjunction with above scheme, in the present embodiment, in the step S6, if reservation vehicle reaches the vehicle of distribution
Position, further comprising the steps of:
S61: original state, the intelligently lock being reserved on parking stall is (rise) in the open state, and vehicle can not stop into vehicle
Position；
S62: when have vehicle close to when, the information transmitting unit 203 of the electronic tag 2 on vehicle will send radiofrequency signal,
The signal content of transmission is the information of 202 typing of information storage unit.The antenna 602 of identifier 6 on parking stall will receive radio frequency
Signal, when receiving radiofrequency signal, decoder 603 can be decoded radio-frequency information, and will be decoded by communication module 604
Data afterwards are sent to the communication module 703 of parking stall management platform 7；
S63: the parking space management system 701 of parking stall management platform 7 is by the vehicle decoded information and identifier to decoder 603
Number 601 is compared, if identifier number 601 is the corresponding identifier 6 in parking stall of the vehicle reservation, shows to reserve vehicle
It has reached near reservation parking stall, then enters in next step；
If identifier number 601 is the corresponding identifier 6 in parking stall of the non-vehicle reservation, intelligently locks 5 and keep opening
Open state；
S64: reservation vehicle reaches near reservation parking stall, and the communication module 703 of parking stall management platform 7 is by information checked result
It is sent to the communication module 604 of corresponding identifier 6, the communication module 604 of identifier 6 will send commands to intelligently lock communication mould
Block 501.Intelligently the ground lock control unit 502 of lock 5 will drivingly lock mechanical structure 503 work, and ground lock closes (falling), reservation
Vehicle can stop into reservation parking stall；
S65: the parking space management system of parking stall management platform will open timing, to record down time；
S66: identifier 6 will continue identification electronic tag 2 and show if receiving the signal of reservation electronic tag for vehicles 2
Vehicle is still in the parking stall, then repeatedly step S65；
If unidentified show that vehicle has left parking stall to reservation electronic tag for vehicles, then enter in next step；
S67: the unidentified electronic tag to reservation vehicle of identifier 6 will send information to intelligence by communication module 604
The communication module 503 of ground lock 5, intelligently locking 5 ground lock control unit 502 will drivingly lock mechanical structure 503 work, and ground lock is opened
Open (rise).The communication module 604 of identifier 6 is put down the electronic labeling information that reservation vehicle is not detected is sent to parking stall management
The communication module 703 of platform 7, the timing of parking space management system 701 terminate；According to down time, the car owner for reserving parking stall will be paid
Corresponding Parking Fee, the means of payment can be reserved APP301 payment by the parking of user terminal 3 or directly transferred；Meanwhile in advance
About information of vehicles, reservation time information, stop angle of incidence information, be driven out to temporal information, down time cumulative information, parking stall position letter
The information such as breath will store in the storage element 702 of parking stall management platform 7 and the server 802 of parking stall management cloud platform 8.
Using the above scheme, in such a way that parking stall is inquired and reserved in advance, it can effectively realize that parking stall locks in advance, keep away
Exempt to waste time to find parking stall, while reducing vehicle parking management cost；And by intelligently locking, prevent reservation parking stall by it
He occupies vehicle.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention not do limitation in any form to the present invention.It is any ripe
Those skilled in the art is known, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention, all using technology contents described above
Many possible changes and modifications or equivalent example modified to equivalent change are made to technical solution of the present invention.Therefore, all
It is the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, any change modification made to the above embodiment of technology according to the present invention,
Equivalent variations and modification belong to the protection scope of the technical program.
Claims (10)
1. intelligent parking system is reserved in a kind of parking stall, which is characterized in that including user terminal, parking stall management platform, identifier with
And parking stall management cloud platform；The parking stall management cloud platform connects with the user terminal and the parking stall management Platform communication respectively
It connects；The parking stall management platform and the identifier communicate to connect；
The parking stall management cloud platform reserves information of vehicles for storing, and transfers the parking stall letter of each vehicle management platform
Breath；
The parking stall management platform is for providing parking space information and confirmation reservation vehicle；
The identifier is used to provide parking space information and identification reservation vehicle to the parking stall management platform；
The user terminal is used to provide reservation information of vehicles and inquiry parking space information to the parking stall management cloud platform.
2. intelligent parking system is reserved in parking stall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having vehicle electric mark
Label；The electronic tag for vehicles is set on vehicle, and is communicated to connect with the identifier；The electronic tag for vehicles be used for
The identifier provides information of vehicles；The information of vehicles includes license board information, owner information, vehicle model information and vehicle
VIN information.
3. intelligent parking system is reserved in parking stall according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the electronic tag for vehicles includes
There are information input unit, information storage unit and information transmitting unit；The information input unit is for inputting the license plate
Information, the owner information, the vehicle model information and the vehicle VIN information；The information storage unit is for storing institute
State license board information, the owner information, the vehicle model information and the vehicle VIN information；The information transmitting unit is used for
The license board information, the owner information, the vehicle model information and the vehicle VIN information will be stored and be sent to identifier.
4. intelligent parking system is reserved in parking stall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the user terminal includes to stop
Vehicle reserves APP and communication module；The user terminal carries out data by the communication module and the parking stall management cloud platform
Transmission；The parking reservation APP is for inputting reservation information of vehicles, and the parking space information of each parking stall management platform of inquiry；
The reservation information of vehicles includes license board information, owner information, vehicle model information and/or vehicle VIN information.
5. intelligent parking system is reserved in parking stall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having intelligently to lock；Institute
Intelligently lock is stated to communicate to connect with the identifier；It is described intelligently to lock for being closed or opened to parking stall.
6. intelligent parking system is reserved in parking stall according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the intelligently lock includes logical
Interrogate module, lock control unit and ground lock mechanical structure；The intelligently lock passes through the communication module and the identifier
Carry out data transmission；Described ground lock control unit is for driving described ground lock mechanical structure to be closed or opened.
7. intelligent parking system is reserved in parking stall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the identifier includes identification
Device number, antenna, decoder and communication module；The identifier is logical by the communication module and the parking stall management platform
Letter connection；The decoder is used to be decoded reservation vehicle；The identifier number is for confirming the reservation of reservation vehicle
Parking stall.
8. intelligent parking system is reserved in parking stall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the parking stall management platform includes
There are parking space management system, storage element and communication unit；The parking stall management cloud platform include parking stall data operation system,
Server and communication module；The parking stall management platform by the communication unit respectively with the parking stall management cloud platform and
The identifier carries out data transmission；The parking space management system is used to compare the decoded information and identifier number of vehicle, with
And the record vehicle parking time；The storage element stops the angle of incidence for storing reservation information of vehicles, reservation time information, vehicle
Information, vehicle are driven out to temporal information and/or parking stall location information；The parking stall data operation system is corresponding for transferring destination
Vehicle management platform；The server stops angle of incidence information, vehicle for storing reservation information of vehicles, reservation time information, vehicle
It is driven out to temporal information and/or parking stall location information.
9. intelligent parking method is reserved in a kind of parking stall, which is characterized in that reserve intelligence including parking stall described in the claims 1
Shutdown system；It is further comprising the steps of:
S1: user reserves APP by the parking of user terminal and inquires target parking position information of park, and passes through parking reservation APP
Reservation information of vehicles and reservation vehicle arrival time information are provided to parking stall management cloud platform；The reservation information of vehicles includes
There are license board information, owner information, vehicle model information and/or vehicle VIN information；The owner information includes car owner's telephone number；
S2: parking stall management cloud platform transfers the parking stall management platform of destination, and by communication module will reserve information of vehicles with
And reservation vehicle arrival time information is transmitted to the storage of parking stall management platform；Meanwhile the parking space management system of parking stall management platform
All parking stalls in target parking lot usage quantity information, remaining parking stall quantity information, position inquiry of driving a vehicle of going forward side by side will be transferred；
S3: if there is remaining parking stall, the parking space management system of parking stall management platform distributes a parking stall and gives reservation vehicle, parking stall pipe
The assigned identifier number of reason system record and the information of vehicles of reservation vehicle；Meanwhile parking stall management platform is by parking stall map
User terminal is sent to through parking stall management cloud platform by communication module with parking stall numbering information；User can be reserved by parking
APP knows that successful information is reserved in parking stall, and knows the parking stall numbering information being assigned to and parking stall map；If without residue
Parking stall, the parking space management system of parking stall management platform can calculate front parking stall and wait number, and will not have parking space information and waiting
Number information is sent to parking stall management cloud platform by communication module, and parking stall management cloud platform will not have parking stall by communication module
APP is reserved in information and the parking for waiting number information to feed back to user terminal；Parking reservation APP can prompt the user whether to wait；
If user's selection is no, task terminates；If user's selection is that outstanding message is sent to parking stall management cloud by user terminal
Outstanding message is fed back to parking stall management platform by communication module by platform, parking stall management cloud platform；Repeat the above steps S2, after
It is continuous to carry out the inquiry of parking stall residue, until there is parking stall to vacate；
S4: the parking space management system of parking stall management platform starts timing；
S5: if reserved within E.T.A, vehicle does not reach parking stall or user's folk prescription cancels reservation, precontract task
Cancel, parking stall assigned before is set idle parking stall by parking space management system, for the parking of other vehicle reservations；
If having not timed out and the non-folk prescription of user cancelling reservation, in next step；
S6: if reservation vehicle does not reach the parking stall of distribution, repeatedly step S4；If reserving the parking stall that vehicle reaches distribution,
Then task is completed；Temporal information, information of vehicles, owner information, reservation information, the parking space information for reserving vehicle arrival will be in parking stalls
It manages the storage element of platform and is stored in parking stall management server of cloud platform.
10. intelligent parking method is reserved in parking stall according to claim 9, which is characterized in that in the step S6, if in advance
About vehicle reaches the parking stall distributed, further comprising the steps of:
S61: original state, the intelligently lock being reserved on parking stall is in the open state, and vehicle can not stop into parking stall；
S62: when have vehicle close to when, the information transmitting unit of the electronic tag on vehicle will send radiofrequency signal, send radio frequency
The content of signal is the information of information storage unit typing；The antenna for the identifier being reserved on parking stall will receive radiofrequency signal；
When receiving radiofrequency signal, the decoder in identifier can be decoded radio-frequency information, and will be decoded by communication module
Data afterwards are sent to the communication module of parking stall management platform；
S63: the parking space management system of parking stall management platform by decoder vehicle decoded information and identifier number compare
It is right；If identifier number is the corresponding identifier in parking stall of the vehicle reservation, it is attached to show that reservation vehicle has reached reservation parking stall
Closely, then enter in next step；
If identifier number is the corresponding identifier in parking stall of the non-vehicle reservation, intelligently lock is kept it turned on；
S64: reservation vehicle reaches near reservation parking stall, and information comparing result is sent to pair by the communication module of parking stall management platform
The communication module of identifier is answered, the communication module of identifier, which will be sent commands to, intelligently locks communication module；The ground intelligently locked
Lock control unit will drivingly lock mechanical structure work, and ground lock is closed, and reservation vehicle can stop into reservation parking stall；
S65: the parking space management system of parking stall management platform will open timing, to record down time；
S66: identifier will continue identification electronic tag and show vehicle still if receiving the signal of reservation electronic tag for vehicles
In the parking stall, then repeatedly step S65；
If unidentified show that vehicle has left parking stall to reservation electronic tag for vehicles, then enter in next step；
S67: the unidentified electronic tag to reservation vehicle of identifier, identifier are sent information to intelligently by communication module
Lock, the ground lock control unit intelligently locked will drivingly lock mechanical structure work, and ground lock is opened；Transmission is not detected identifier
The electronic labeling information of reservation vehicle gives parking stall management platform, and the timing of parking space management system terminates；Reserve information of vehicles, reservation
Temporal information stops angle of incidence information, is driven out to temporal information, down time cumulative information and parking stall cached location information to parking stall
In the storage element and parking stall management server of cloud platform for managing platform.
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| CN110189544A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-30 | 北京优位智停科技有限公司 | A kind of reservation intelligent parking system |
| CN110491164A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-22 | 横琴善泊投资管理有限公司 | A kind of parking lot Internet of things system based on cloud architecture |
| CN110866622A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-03-06 | 青岛海信网络科技股份有限公司 | Parking space reservation and guidance method and device based on ground lock control |
| CN111276006A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-12 | 杭州睿者智能工程有限公司 | Intelligent community parking space sharing system and method thereof |
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| CN114999218A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-09-02 | 上海嘉车信息科技有限公司 | Parking space reservation management method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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| CN117183798A (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2023-12-08 | 微电(广州)新能源科技有限公司 | Charging pile system based on automatic identification of new energy vehicle and charging method thereof |
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