CN109283012A - A kind of workbench and rock corning machine - Google Patents
A kind of workbench and rock corning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109283012A CN109283012A CN201811427684.8A CN201811427684A CN109283012A CN 109283012 A CN109283012 A CN 109283012A CN 201811427684 A CN201811427684 A CN 201811427684A CN 109283012 A CN109283012 A CN 109283012A
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- axis
- screw rod
- guide rail
- slide
- rock
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- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical class [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 claims description 21
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 claims description 21
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- VEMKTZHHVJILDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N resmethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(C)C)C1C(=O)OCC1=COC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 VEMKTZHHVJILDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of workbench, including plate (6-1), it is characterised in that: plate (6-1) upper side is equipped with multiple T-slots (6-11), and each T-slot (6-11) parallel interval is distributed；Plate (6-1) upper side is equipped with draining annular groove (6-12), the draining annular groove (6-12) is connected to each T-slot (6-11), and is equipped with discharge outlet (6-13) in the draining annular groove (6-12)；Plate (6-1) upper side is installed with multiple bearing raised lines (6-3), and each bearing raised line (6-3) parallel interval distribution.The present invention, which can facilitate, fixes the rock block to coring, and can be by coring when the sewage that generates can be discharged in time, while being able to achieve the rock block through safe coring.In addition the invention also discloses a kind of rock corning machines.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of rock detection technique field more particularly to a kind of workbench and rock corning machine.
Background technique
Rock corning machine (reference can be made to Fig. 1) includes drilling machine, cylinder knife and workbench at present, and this tin knife is mounted on drill spindle
On, and this tin knife upper end be equipped with standard knife handle, the drill spindle be equipped with standard knife handle cooperation connection structure, this tin knife with
Realization cylinder knife quick change between drill spindle, but discovery has the following disadvantages and is analyzed as follows when in use:
First, current workbench is equipped with threaded hole, since screw thread hole site is fixed, when to the big rocklet of different shapes
When block is fixed, there are inconveniences, and the practicability is poor；
Second, it on current workbench in coring, needs plus water cooling and lubrication, there are large amount of sewage, and deposit at present
In sewage crossfire everywhere, there is the problems such as pollution environment；
Third, current workbench is that a level faces to support to the rock block of coring greatly, when cylinder knife is being drilled wait take
When the rock block of core, when this tin knife lower end cutter tooth downlink, can encounter the plate, be easy damage cutter and workbench, while depositing not
The problem of coring capable of being run through to the rock block completely；
4th, since cylinder knife is when boring dynamic coring, drill bit can generate heat, and need the effects of adding water cooling, depositing dust, use at present
One water pipe is directed at cylinder knife bore position, to water is added on the outside of cylinder knife, both there is the splashes of water on the outside of cylinder knife, while this tin knife
Inside and rock dry friction, reduce and lubricant effect is weak, and resistance is big, there are problems that coring low efficiency；
5th, since the drilling machine cannot be displaced, exist to the rock block different location placed on pedestal in coring, need
Mobile rock, due to rock heaviness, be displaced it is dangerous, exist simultaneously it is time-consuming and laborious, it is troublesome in poeration；
6th, since the workbench cannot be displaced and height adjustment, it can not achieve low level placement, there are feeding troubles, together
When mobile rock is not easy in different location coring, be displaced it is dangerous, exist simultaneously it is time-consuming and laborious, it is troublesome in poeration；
7th, current rock corning machine exists due to having a single function and is only used for outdoor coring, and needs to design one
Rock corning machine of the kind for indoor coring, meets more requirements.
Summary of the invention
In order to which in view of the one or more defects existed in the prior art in above-mentioned, the present invention provides a kind of workbench.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of workbench, including plate (6-1), it is characterised in that: the plate
(6-1) upper side is equipped with multiple T-slots (6-11), and each T-slot (6-11) parallel interval is distributed；On the plate (6-1)
Side is equipped with draining annular groove (6-12), which is connected to each T-slot (6-11), and the draining
Discharge outlet (6-13) is equipped in annular groove (6-12)；Plate (6-1) upper side is installed with multiple bearing raised lines (6-3), and each institute
State bearing raised line (6-3) parallel interval distribution.
Using the above scheme, it has the characteristics that and is analyzed as follows at work: first, it is spaced apart due to being provided with
Multiple T-slots (6-11), can facilitate will be fixed on this work by multiple groups tommyhead bolt component multiposition to the rock block of coring
Make on platform；Second, since the draining annular groove (6-12) is connected to each T type groove (6-11), in the draining annular groove (6-12)
Equipped with discharge outlet (6-13), the sewage generated in coring can be discharged in time, while also reduce pollution；Third, due to multiple
The contour horizontal supporting of raised line (6-3) for the rock block to coring is held, waits for this on the upside of rock block of coring and plate (6-1)
There is certain interval height between face, be both conducive to sewage and be discharged in time, while when cylinder knife is drilling when the rock block of coring, it should
It will not encounter the plate (6-1) when cylinder knife (1) lower end downlink, therefore play a protective role to this tin knife (1) sword end, simultaneously
It can be achieved to run through coring safely to the rock block.
It further, further include an enclosing (6-2), which is set to the plate (6-1) upper side edge.It should
Enclosing (6-2) is used to circumferentially go along with sb. to guard him to the working region of the plate (6-1) upper side, can prevent from preventing dirt in coring
Powder-refining with water is splashed, and protective action is played.
Further, draining annular groove (6-12) depth is greater than the T-slot (6-11) depth.The T-slot (6- in this way
11) waste liquid in etc. can automatically flow into the draining annular groove (6-12) of low level, while can be discharged in time, and subtract
It is few to be detained, and the later period is facilitated to clean out, conducive to being inserted and removed from for tommyhead bolt, prevent stuck.
It is a further object to provide a kind of rock corning machines, include drilling machine (5), pacify on drilling machine (5) main shaft
Equipped with toolbox, it is characterised in that: further include workbench as claimed in any one of claims 1-3 (6).
Preferably, the toolbox includes cylinder knife (1), cylinder tool apron (2), water ring (3) and two sealing rings (4)；The cylinder
Knife (1) includes cylinder (1-1), which is equipped with cutter tooth (1-2), which is equipped with the first connection
Head (1-3), first connector (1-3)) in be equipped with connecting hole (1-31), have in the connecting hole (1-31) and to be distributed up and down
Taper hole section (1-311) and inner bolt hole section (1-312)；This tin tool apron (2) lower end is equipped with the second connector (2-1), second connection
There is the outer cone section (2-11) that is distributed up and down and external thread section (2-12) on head (2-1), the outer cone section (2-11) for it is described
Taper hole section (1-311) cooperation positioning, the external thread section (2-12) with the inner bolt hole section (1-312) for being threadedly engaged；The water
Ring (3) is set on cylinder tool apron (2) middle part and cooperates through described two sealing rings (4) and seals, on two sealing rings (4)
Under be spaced apart；Inlet opening (3-1) on water ring (3) lateral wall, the inlet opening (3-1) are passed through in the water ring (3) and are located at
Between two sealing rings (4)；Aquaporin (2-3) is equipped in this tin tool apron (2), described aquaporin one end (2-3) be used for it is described
The inner end inlet opening (3-1) communicates and the aquaporin (2-3) other end is used for and communicates in the cylinder (1-1)；This tin tool apron
(2) upper end is equipped with standard knife handle (2-4).
Using the above scheme, the course of work and feature are as follows: first, the first connector (1-3) on this tin knife (1) with
The second connector (2-1) on cylinder tool apron (2) is fixedly connected, since the outer cone section (2-11) and the taper hole section (1-311) are bored
Face cooperates and concentric locating, the external thread section (2-12) are threadedly engaged with the inner bolt hole section (1-312) and are fixedly connected, therefore
The cylinder (1-1) and cylinder tool apron (2) are fixed with one heart, improve assembly precision, influence to take to prevent a knife (1) eccentric rotary
Core dimensional accuracy, while convenient disassembly make this tin knife (1) can be achieved quickly and precisely to replace；Second, due to this tin tool apron (2)
Upper end is equipped with standard knife handle (2-4), and the standard knife handle (2-4) is used to connect with the main shaft matching standard on rock corning machine,
Therefore it can guarantee cylinder tool apron (2) assembly precision, prevent this tin knife (1) eccentric rotary and influence coring dimensional accuracy；Third, due to
Water ring (3) is set on cylinder tool apron (2) middle part, inlet opening (3-1) on water ring (3) lateral wall, and in this tin tool apron (2)
Equipped with aquaporin (2-3), described aquaporin one end (2-3) is used to communicate with the inner end the inlet opening (3-1) and the aquaporin
(2-3) other end is used for and communicates in the cylinder (1-1), and when in use, which is taking
When core, water can successively enter in the cylinder knife (1) after inlet opening (3-1), aquaporin (2-3), since water is to be located at the cylinder
In knife (1), water splashes when can prevent coring first improve processing environment；Secondly because water in the cylinder knife (1), it can be achieved that
Sufficiently cool down to cylinder knife (1) inner wall and sufficient lubrication, cooling and lubricant effect are best, keep coring resistance small, are greatly improved and take
Core efficiency；In addition, the minim gap outflow due to water in cylinder knife (1) between cylinder knife (1) inner wall and sample outer core, greatly
It is big to improve water application efficiency, greatly reduce with water, while also greatly reducing sewage generation；4th, since the water ring (3) is set in
Cooperate on cylinder tool apron (2) middle part and through described two sealing rings (4) and seals, and the inlet opening inner end (3-1) is located at two
Between sealing ring (4)；It therefore will not be between the water ring (3) and the cylinder tool apron (2) from two after water inlet in the inlet opening (3-1)
Side is let out, job stability and reliability when water supply can be improved.
Preferably, the standard knife handle (2-4) uses Mohs knife handle.It can guarantee concentricity, fast and easy positioning and installation.
Further, water ring (3) inner sidewall sets two sealing ring card slots (3-2), which blocks respectively
In described two sealing ring card slots (3-2).It can prevent two sealing rings (4) from loosening along water ring (3) axial displacement,
The stability and reliability of two sealing rings (4) after sealing can be further improved, is conducive to be suitable for higher hydraulic condition
Lower work.
It further, further include having worktable displacement driving mechanism (7)；The worktable displacement driving mechanism (7) with it is described
Workbench (6) connects and for adjusting to the workbench (6) position.The worktable displacement driving mechanism (7) and the work
Platform (6) connects and for adjusting to the workbench (6) position.When being placed when the rock of coring on the workbench (6), can lead to
Workbench (6) position adjusting is crossed, and then drilling machine (5) is made to treat the rock different location coring of coring, can avoid carrying and position
Bulky rock is moved, coring is safer, can be time-consuming and laborious, it operates more convenient.
Preferably, the worktable displacement driving mechanism (7) includes pedestal (7-1), Z axis guide rail (7-2), Z axis slide
(7-3), Z axis screw rod (7-4), Y-axis guide rail (7-6), Y-axis slide (7-7), Y-axis screw rod (7-8), X-axis guide rail (7-10), X-axis are sliding
Seat (7-11) and X-axis screw rod (7-12)；The Z axis slide (7-3) is slidably connected by Z axis guide rail (7-2) with pedestal (7-1), should
Z axis screw rod (7-4) is parallel with Z axis guide rail (7-2) and is threadedly engaged with the Z axis slide (7-3), the Z axis screw rod (7-4) one
End is connect with Z axis driving motor (7-5) or Z axis rocking handle；The Y-axis slide (7-7) passes through Y-axis guide rail (7-6) and Z axis slide
(7-3) is slidably connected, and the Y-axis screw rod (7-8) is parallel with the Y-axis guide rail (7-6) and matches with Y-axis slide (7-7) screw thread
It closes, which connect with Y axis driving motor (7-9) or Y-axis rocking handle；The X-axis slide (7-11) passes through X-axis
Guide rail (7-10) is slidably connected with Y-axis slide (7-7), the X-axis screw rod (7-12) it is parallel with the X-axis guide rail (7-10) and with
The X-axis slide (7-11) is threadedly engaged, and the X-axis screw rod one end (7-12) and the X-axis driving motor (7-13) or X-axis rocking handle connect
It connects；The workbench (6) is fixedly mounted on the X-axis slide (7-11).
Wherein, the first regulative mode: Z axis silk can be driven by operation Z axis driving motor (7-5) or Z axis rocking handle
Bar (7-4) rotation, and the Z axis screw rod (7-4) will drive the Z axis slide (7-3) and go up and down displacement along Z axis guide rail (7-2) Z axis, with
Realize to the Z axis slide (7-3) along Z axis height adjustment, while can on workbench (6) place to coring rock along Z axis height
Degree is adjusted；
Wherein, second of regulative mode: Y-axis screw rod can be driven by operation Y-axis driving motor (7-9) or Y-axis rocking handle
(7-8) rotation, and the Y-axis screw rod (7-8) will drive the Y-axis slide (7-7) along Y-axis guide rail (7-6) Y-axis horizontal displacement, with reality
Now to the Y-axis slide (7-7) along Y axis coordinate be displaced adjust, while can on workbench (6) place to coring rock along Y-axis
Coordinate displacement is adjusted；
Wherein, the third regulative mode: X-axis can be driven by operating the X-axis driving motor (7-13) or X-axis rocking handle
Screw rod (7-12) rotation, and the X-axis screw rod (7-12) will drive the X-axis slide (7-11) along X-axis guide rail (7-10) X-axis level
Displacement is adjusted with realizing to be displaced the X-axis slide (7-11) along X axial coordinate, while can be placed on workbench (6) to coring
Rock along X axis coordinate be displaced adjust；
In addition, above-mentioned various regulative modes one or more can carry out simultaneously, with realize to placement on workbench (6) to
Any X-axis, Y-axis and the Z axis coordinate displacement of the rock of coring are adjusted, it can be achieved that treating different location coring on the rock of coring.
It further, further include drilling machine displacement drive mechanism (8)；The drilling machine displacement drive mechanism (8) and the drilling machine
(5) it connects and for being adjusted to the drilling machine (5) position；Drilling machine displacement drive mechanism (8) includes fixed beam (8-1),
One guide rail (8-2), first slide (8-3), the first screw rod (8-4) and first motor (8-5), the first slide (8-3) pass through the
The connection of one guide rail (8-2) fixed beam (8-1) top slide, first screw rod (8-4) is parallel with the first guide rail (8-2), this first
Motor (8-5) output end connect with the one end the first screw rod (8-4) and for driving first screw rod (8-4) to rotate, the drilling machine
(5) it is fixedly mounted on the first slide (8-3).When placing when the rock of coring on the workbench (6), drilling machine can be passed through
Displacement drive mechanism (8) work, and then drilling machine (5) position is adjusted, it, can to realize the rock different location coring for treating coring
It avoiding carrying and being displaced bulky rock, coring is safer, can be time-consuming and laborious, it operates more convenient.To drilling machine (5) position tune
When section, which drives the first screw rod (8-4) rotation, which drives the edge first slide (8-3)
The sliding of the first guide rail direction (8-2), the drilling machine (5) with first slide (8-3) mass motion, and then realize to this first
Slide (8-3) drilling machine (5) displacement automatic adjustment, therefore can realize different location coring on the rock for treat coring.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
First, the present invention can facilitate due to being provided with the multiple T-slots being spaced apart and lead to the rock block to coring
Multiple groups tommyhead bolt component multiposition is crossed to be fixed on this workbench；
Second, the present invention is equipped with discharge outlet since the draining annular groove is connected to each T-slot in the draining annular groove,
The sewage generated in coring can be discharged in time, while also reduce pollution；
Third, the present invention are used for the contour horizontal supporting of the rock block to coring due to multiple bearing raised lines, make this wait take
There is certain interval height between the rock block and plate upper side of core, be both conducive to sewage and be discharged in time, while when cylinder knife is boring
It wears when the rock block of coring, when this tin knife lower end cutter tooth downlink will not encounter the plate, therefore rise to the cutter tooth of this tin knife
To protective effect, while can realize to the rock block through coring；
4th, the present invention can prevent due to circumferentially go along with sb. to guard him by working region of the enclosing to the plate upper side
It only prevents sewage from splashing in coring, plays protective action；
5th, the present invention is since the waste liquid etc. in the T-slot can automatically flow into the draining annular groove of low level, together
When can be discharged in time, and reduce delay, and the later period is facilitated to clean out, conducive to being inserted and removed from for T shape bolt, prevent
It is only stuck；
6th, the present invention improves assembly precision since cylinder and cylinder tool apron are detachably fixed with one heart, to prevent a knife
Eccentric rotary and influence coring dimensional accuracy, while convenient disassembly makes this tin knife that can realize quick and accurate replacement；
7th, the present invention is since this tin tool apron upper end is equipped with standard knife handle, and the standard knife handle is used for and rock corning machine
On main shaft matching standard connection, therefore can guarantee cylinder tool apron assembly precision, prevent this tin knife eccentric rotary and influence coring ruler
Very little precision；
8th, the present invention is due in the middle part of water ring the is set in cylinder tool apron, inlet opening on the water ring lateral wall, and the cylinder
It is equipped with aquaporin in tool apron, described aquaporin one end is communicated with the inlet opening inner end and the aquaporin other end and the cylinder
It communicates in vivo, in coring, water can successively enter in the cylinder knife after inlet opening, aquaporin, and water is everywhere when can prevent coring
It splashes, improves processing environment, can be achieved sufficiently cool down to cylinder knife inner wall and sufficient lubrication, cooling and lubricant effect are best, make to take
Core resistance is small, is greatly improved coring efficiency, greatly improves water application efficiency, greatly reduces with water, while also greatly reducing dirt
Water generates；
9th, the present invention water ring is set in upper in the middle part of the cylinder tool apron and cooperates sealing through described two sealing rings, and
The inlet opening inner end is located between two sealing rings；Therefore in the inlet opening after water inlet will not the water ring and the cylinder tool apron it
Between let out from two sides, job stability and reliability when water supply can be improved.
Tenth, the present invention passes through worktable displacement driving mechanism, it can be achieved that the rock placed on workbench to coring
Any X-axis, Y-axis and Z axis coordinate displacement are adjusted, it can be achieved that treat different location coring on the rock of coring, while can drilling machine position
Driving mechanism is moved, realizes the adjusting to drilling machine coring position, the workbench and drilling machine position adjust and can cooperate, and can be simultaneously
Meet different characteristics and personalized coring requirement, wide adaptability, versatility are good, are highly suitable for coring indoors.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of existing rock corning machine.
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional view of workbench in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view of workbench in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of perspective view of workbench in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of main view of rock corning machine in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of perspective view of rock corning machine in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of worktable displacement driving mechanism and drilling machine displacement drive mechanism assembly relation.
Fig. 8 is a kind of cross-sectional view of toolbox in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a kind of perspective view of toolbox in the present invention.
Figure 10 is a kind of explosive view of toolbox in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
Embodiment one: referring to fig. 2-4, a kind of workbench, including plate 6-1, plate 6-1 upper side are equipped with multiple T-types
Slot 6-11, and each T-slot 6-11 parallel interval distribution；Plate 6-1 upper side is equipped with draining annular groove 6-12, the draining
Annular groove 6-12 is connected to each T-slot 6-11, and discharge outlet 6-13 is equipped in draining annular groove 6-12；On plate 6-1
Side is installed with multiple bearing raised line 6-3, and each bearing raised line 6-3 parallel interval distribution.
In the present embodiment, the plate 6-1 is rectangular slab, which is rectangle annular groove.
In addition, further including an enclosing 6-2, enclosing 6-2 is set to the plate 6-1 upper side edge.Enclosing 6-2 is used for
The working region of the plate 6-1 upper side circumferentially go along with sb. to guard him, can prevent from preventing sewage from splashing in coring, play protection
Effect.In the present embodiment, the enclosing 6-2 is rectangle coaming plate.The straight-flanked ring slot position is in the rectangle coaming plate and close to setting
It sets.
Preferably, enclosing 6-2 is removably attached on plate 6-1.
Further, the draining annular groove 6-12 depth is greater than the T-slot 6-11 depth.In T type groove 6-11 in this way
Waste liquid etc. can automatically flow into the draining annular groove 6-12 of low level, while can be discharged in time, and reduce delay, and
And also the later period is facilitated to clean out, conducive to being inserted and removed from for tommyhead bolt, prevent stuck.
The present embodiment has the characteristics that and is analyzed as follows at work:
First, due to being provided with the multiple T-slot 6-11 being spaced apart, it can facilitate and pass through the rock block to coring
Multiple groups tommyhead bolt component multiposition is fixed on this workbench；
Second, since the draining annular groove 6-12 is connected to each T-slot 6-11, the row of being equipped in draining annular groove 6-12
Mouth of a river 6-13, the sewage generated in coring can be discharged in time, while also reduce pollution；
Third makes this wait for coring since multiple bearing raised line 6-3 are used for the contour horizontal supporting of the rock block to coring
There is certain interval height between rock block and plate 6-1 upper side, be both conducive to sewage and be discharged in time, while when cylinder knife is drilling
When the rock block of coring, when 1 lower end downlink of this tin knife, will not meet the plate 6-1, therefore play guarantor to 1 sword end of this tin knife
Shield effect, while can realize to the rock block through coring.
Embodiment two: referring to Fig. 5-10, a kind of rock corning machine includes workbench 6 described in drilling machine 5 and embodiment one.
Toolbox is installed on 5 main shaft of drilling machine.Existing structure design can be used in the drilling machine 5, so do not repeat.
In the present embodiment, the toolbox includes cylinder knife 1, cylinder tool apron 2, water ring 3 and two sealing rings 4.
This tin knife 1 includes cylinder 1-1, and the lower end cylinder 1-1 is equipped with cutter tooth 1-2, and the upper end cylinder 1-1 is equipped with the first connection
It is equipped with connecting hole 1-31 in head 1-3, first connector 1-3, there is the taper hole section 1-311 being distributed up and down in connecting hole 1-31
With inner bolt hole section 1-312.
2 lower end of this tin tool apron is equipped with the second connector 2-1, has the outer cone section being distributed up and down on second connector 2-1
2-11 and external thread section 2-12, the outer cone section 2-11 are used to cooperate with the taper hole section 1-311 and position, and external thread section 2-12 is used
It is threadedly engaged in the inner bolt hole section 1-312.
The water ring 3 is set on the 2 middle part 2-2 of cylinder tool apron and cooperates through described two sealing rings 4 and seals, this two close
About 4 seal is spaced apart；Inlet opening 3-1 on 3 lateral wall of water ring, inlet opening 3-1 are passed through in the water ring 3 and are located at
Between two sealing rings 4.
In addition, this tin tool apron 2 in be equipped with aquaporin 2-3, the one end the aquaporin 2-3 be used for in the inlet opening 3-1
End communicates and the aquaporin 2-3 other end is used for and communicates in the cylinder 1-1；2 upper end of this tin tool apron is equipped with standard knife handle
2-4。
The course of work and characteristic analysis of this toolbox are as follows: first, the first connector 1-3 and cylinder on this tin knife 1
The second connector 2-1 on tool apron 2 is fixedly connected, due to the outer cone section 2-11 and the taper hole section 1-311 cone match and it is same
Heart positioning, external thread section 2-12 is threadedly engaged with the inner bolt hole section 1-312 and is fixedly connected, therefore cylinder 1-1 and cylinder
Tool apron 2 is fixed with one heart, improves assembly precision, influences coring dimensional accuracy to prevent 1 eccentric rotary of a knife, dismantle simultaneously
It is convenient, make this tin knife 1 that can realize quick and accurate replacement；
Second, since 2 upper end of this tin tool apron is equipped with standard knife handle 2-4, and the standard knife handle 2-4 is used for and rock corning machine
On main shaft matching standard connection, therefore can guarantee 2 assembly precision of cylinder tool apron, prevent 1 eccentric rotary of this tin knife and influence coring
Dimensional accuracy；
Third, since water ring 3 is set on 2 middle part of cylinder tool apron, inlet opening 3-1 on 3 lateral wall of water ring, and the cylinder
Aquaporin 2-3 is equipped in tool apron 2, the one end the aquaporin 2-3 is used to communicate with the inner end the inlet opening 3-1 and the aquaporin
The 2-3 other end is used for and communicates in the cylinder 1-1, when in use, the external water supply pipe of inlet opening 3-1, in coring, water
It can successively enter in the cylinder knife 1 after inlet opening 3-1, aquaporin 2-3, since water is located in the cylinder knife 1, first may be used
Water splashes when preventing coring improve processing environment；Secondly because water is in cylinder knife 1, it can be achieved that sufficiently dropping to 1 inner wall of cylinder knife
Mild sufficient lubrication, cooling and lubricant effect are best, keep coring resistance small, are greatly improved coring efficiency；In addition, since water exists
Minim gap outflow in cylinder knife 1 between 1 inner wall of cylinder knife and sample outer core, greatly improves water application efficiency, subtracts significantly
Water is used less, while also greatly reducing sewage generation；
4th, since the water ring 3 is set in the middle part of the cylinder tool apron 2 upper and cooperates sealing through described two sealing rings 4,
And the inlet opening inner end 3-1 is located between two sealing rings 4；It therefore will not be in the water ring 3 and institute after water inlet in the 3-1 of the inlet opening
It states and lets out between a tool apron 2 from two sides, job stability and reliability when water supply can be improved.
In addition, the water ring 3 is equipped with mounting hole 3-3, which is fixedly connected with the main shaft box enclosure of drilling machine, this tin knife
Seat 2 rotates in water ring 3, but due to two sealing ring card slot 3-2 both sides sealings, will not there is leakage problem.
Preferably, the standard knife handle 2-4 uses Mohs knife handle.It can guarantee concentricity, fast and easy positioning and installation.
In addition, in other embodiments, standard knife handle 2-4 can be used and national standard, American Standard, Europe superscript or day mark drill press spindle
The connection structure to match.Due to belonging to existing design, so do not repeat.
Further, 3 inner sidewall of water ring sets two sealing ring card slot 3-2, which is installed on institute respectively
It states in two sealing ring card slot 3-2.It can prevent two sealing rings 4 from loosening along 3 axial displacement of water ring, can further improve
The stability and reliability of two sealing rings 4 after sealing, conducive to being suitable for working under higher hydraulic condition.
It further, further include having worktable displacement driving mechanism 7；The worktable displacement driving mechanism 7 and the work
Platform 6 connects and for adjusting to 6 position of workbench.The worktable displacement driving mechanism 7 connect with the workbench 6 and
For being adjusted to 6 position of workbench.When placing when the rock of coring on the workbench 6,6 position of workbench can be passed through
It adjusts, and then drilling machine 5 is made to treat the rock different location coring of coring, can avoid carrying and be displaced bulky rock, coring is more
Safety, can be time-consuming and laborious, operates more convenient.
Preferably, the worktable displacement driving mechanism 7 includes pedestal 7-1, Z axis guide rail 7-2, Z axis slide 7-3, Z axis silk
Bar 7-4, Y-axis guide rail 7-6, Y-axis slide 7-7, Y-axis screw rod 7-8, X-axis guide rail 7-10, X-axis slide 7-11 and X-axis screw rod 7-12；
The Z axis slide 7-3 is slidably connected by Z axis guide rail 7-2 and pedestal 7-1, the Z axis screw rod 7-4 it is parallel with Z axis guide rail 7-2 and with
The Z axis slide 7-3 is threadedly engaged, which connect with Z axis driving motor 7-5 or Z axis rocking handle；The Y
Axis slide 7-7 is slidably connected by Y-axis guide rail 7-6 and Z axis slide 7-3, and the Y-axis screw rod 7-8 is parallel with the Y-axis guide rail 7-6
And be threadedly engaged with the Y-axis slide 7-7, which connect with Y axis driving motor 7-9 or Y-axis rocking handle；The X
Axis slide 7-11 is slidably connected by X-axis guide rail 7-10 and Y-axis slide 7-7, the X-axis screw rod 7-12 and the X-axis guide rail 7-10
It is threadedly engaged in parallel and with the X-axis slide 7-11, the X-axis one end screw rod 7-12 and the X-axis driving motor 7-13 or X-axis rocking handle
Connection；The workbench 6 is fixedly mounted on the X-axis slide 7-11.
Wherein, the first regulative mode: Z axis screw rod can be driven by operation Z axis driving motor 7-5 or Z axis rocking handle
7-4 rotation, and Z axis screw rod 7-4 will drive the Z axis slide 7-3 and go up and down displacement along Z axis guide rail 7-2Z axis, to realize to the Z axis
Slide 7-3 along Z axis height adjustment, while can on workbench 6 place to coring rock along Z axis height adjustment；
Wherein, second of regulative mode: Y-axis screw rod 7- can be driven by operation Y-axis driving motor 7-9 or Y-axis rocking handle
8 rotations, and Y-axis screw rod 7-8 will drive the Y-axis slide 7-7 along Y-axis guide rail 7-6Y axis horizontal displacement, to realize to the Y-axis
Slide 7-7 is displaced along Y axis coordinate and adjusts, while can adjust to placing to be displaced to the rock of coring along Y axis coordinate on workbench 6；
Wherein, the third regulative mode: X-axis silk can be driven by operating the X-axis driving motor 7-13 or X-axis rocking handle
Bar 7-12 rotation, and X-axis screw rod 7-12 will drive the X-axis slide 7-11 along X-axis guide rail 7-10X axis horizontal displacement, to realize
To the X-axis slide 7-11 along X axis coordinate be displaced adjust, while can on workbench 6 place to coring rock along X axis coordinate position
Transposition section；
In addition, above-mentioned various regulative modes one or more can carry out simultaneously, placed on workbench 6 to coring with realizing
Any X-axis of rock, Y-axis and Z axis coordinate displacement adjust, it can be achieved that treating different location coring on the rock of coring.
It further, further include drilling machine displacement drive mechanism 8；The drilling machine displacement drive mechanism 8 connect with the drilling machine 5 and
For being adjusted to 5 position of drilling machine；Drilling machine displacement drive mechanism 8 includes fixed beam 8-1, the first guide rail 8-2, first
Slide 8-3, the first screw rod 8-4 and first motor 8-5, first slide 8-3 pass through sliding at the top of the first guide rail 8-2 fixed beam 8-1
Dynamic connection, the first screw rod 8-4 is parallel with the first guide rail 8-2, and first motor 8-5 output end and first one end screw rod 8-4 connect
It connects and is used to that the first screw rod 8-4 to be driven to rotate, which is fixedly mounted on the first slide 8-3.When the workbench
It places when the rock of coring, can be worked on 6 by drilling machine displacement drive mechanism 8, and then adjust 5 position of drilling machine, to realize
The rock different location coring of coring to be treated, can avoid carrying and is displaced bulky rock, coring is safer, can be time-consuming and laborious,
It operates more convenient.When adjusting to 5 position of drilling machine, first motor 8-5 drives the first screw rod 8-4 rotation, first screw rod
8-4 drives first slide 8-3 to slide along the first direction guide rail 8-2, the drilling machine 5 with first slide 8-3 mass motion, into
And it realizes to be displaced first slide 8-3 drilling machine 5 and automatically adjust, therefore can realize that different location takes on the rock for treat coring
Core.
In the present embodiment, first guide rail 8-2 is arranged along the y axis.
In other embodiments, first guide rail 8-2 can be arranged along the y axis or other directions are arranged.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those skilled in the art without
It needs creative work according to the present invention can conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical solution, all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of workbench, including plate (6-1), it is characterised in that:
Plate (6-1) upper side is equipped with multiple T-slots (6-11), and each T-slot (6-11) parallel interval is distributed；
Plate (6-1) upper side is equipped with draining annular groove (6-12), the draining annular groove (6-12) and each T-slot (6-11)
It is connected to, and is equipped with discharge outlet (6-13) in the draining annular groove (6-12)；
Plate (6-1) upper side is installed with multiple bearing raised lines (6-3), and each bearing raised line (6-3) parallel interval point
Cloth.
2. a kind of rock corning machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include an enclosing (6-2), the enclosing (6-
2) it is set to the plate (6-1) upper side edge.
3. a kind of rock corning machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: draining annular groove (6-12) depth is big
In the T-slot (6-11) depth.
4. a kind of rock corning machine, including drilling machine (5), toolbox is installed on drilling machine (5) main shaft, it is characterised in that:
It further include workbench as claimed in any one of claims 1-3 (6).
5. a kind of rock corning machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the toolbox includes cylinder knife (1), cylinder knife
Seat (2), water ring (3) and two sealing rings (4)；
This tin knife (1) includes cylinder (1-1), which is equipped with cutter tooth (1-2), which is equipped with the
One connector (1-3), first connector (1-3)) it is interior equipped with connecting hole (1-31), the connecting hole (1-31) is interior to have upper and lower divide
The taper hole section (1-311) and inner bolt hole section (1-312) of cloth；
This tin tool apron (2) lower end is equipped with the second connector (2-1), has the outer cone being distributed up and down on second connector (2-1)
Section (2-11) and external thread section (2-12), the outer cone section (2-11) are used to cooperate with the taper hole section (1-311) and position, the outer spiral shell
Line section (2-12) with the inner bolt hole section (1-312) for being threadedly engaged；
The water ring (3) is set on cylinder tool apron (2) middle part and cooperates through described two sealing rings (4) and seals, this two close
Seal (4) is spaced apart up and down；
Inlet opening (3-1) on water ring (3) lateral wall, the inlet opening (3-1) are passed through in the water ring (3) and are located at two sealings
It encloses between (4)；
It is equipped with aquaporin (2-3) in this tin tool apron (2), described aquaporin one end (2-3) is used for and the inner end the inlet opening (3-1)
It communicates and the aquaporin (2-3) other end is used for and communicates in the cylinder (1-1)；
This tin tool apron (2) upper end is equipped with standard knife handle (2-4).
6. a kind of rock corning machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the standard knife handle (2-4) uses Mohs knife
Handle.
7. a kind of rock corning machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: water ring (3) inner sidewall sets two sealings
It encloses card slot (3-2), which is installed on respectively in described two sealing ring card slots (3-2).
8. a kind of rock corning machine as described in any one of claim 4-7, it is characterised in that: further include having worktable displacement
Driving mechanism (7)；The worktable displacement driving mechanism (7) connect with the workbench (6) and for the workbench (6) position
Set adjusting.
9. a kind of rock corning machine as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: worktable displacement driving mechanism (7) packet
Include pedestal (7-1), Z axis guide rail (7-2), Z axis slide (7-3), Z axis screw rod (7-4), Y-axis guide rail (7-6), Y-axis slide (7-7),
Y-axis screw rod (7-8), X-axis guide rail (7-10), X-axis slide (7-11) and X-axis screw rod (7-12)；
The Z axis slide (7-3) is slidably connected by Z axis guide rail (7-2) with pedestal (7-1), the Z axis screw rod (7-4) and Z axis guide rail
(7-2) is parallel and is threadedly engaged with the Z axis slide (7-3), the Z axis screw rod one end (7-4) and Z axis driving motor (7-5) or
The connection of person's Z axis rocking handle；
The Y-axis slide (7-7) is slidably connected by Y-axis guide rail (7-6) with Z axis slide (7-3), the Y-axis screw rod (7-8) with it is described
Y-axis guide rail (7-6) is parallel and is threadedly engaged with the Y-axis slide (7-7), the Y-axis screw rod one end (7-8) and Y-axis driving motor
The connection of (7-9) or Y-axis rocking handle；
The X-axis slide (7-11) is slidably connected by X-axis guide rail (7-10) with Y-axis slide (7-7), the X-axis screw rod (7-12) and
The X-axis guide rail (7-10) is parallel and is threadedly engaged with the X-axis slide (7-11), the X-axis screw rod one end (7-12) and the X-axis
Driving motor (7-13) or the connection of X-axis rocking handle；
The workbench (6) is fixedly mounted on the X-axis slide (7-11).
10. a kind of rock corning machine as described in any one of claim 4-9, it is characterised in that: further include that drilling machine displacement is driven
Motivation structure (8)；
The drilling machine displacement drive mechanism (8) connect with the drilling machine (5) and for adjusting to the drilling machine (5) position；
Drilling machine displacement drive mechanism (8) includes fixed beam (8-1), the first guide rail (8-2), first slide (8-3), first
Bar (8-4) and first motor (8-5), the first slide (8-3) are connected by the first guide rail (8-2) fixed beam (8-1) top slide
It connects, first screw rod (8-4) is parallel with the first guide rail (8-2), first motor (8-5) output end and the first screw rod (8-4) one
End connects and for driving first screw rod (8-4) to rotate, which is fixedly mounted on the first slide (8-3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811427684.8A CN109283012B (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Workbench and rock core taking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811427684.8A CN109283012B (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Workbench and rock core taking machine |
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| CN109283012B CN109283012B (en) | 2024-06-14 |
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|---|---|
| CN109283012B (en) | 2024-06-14 |
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