CN109278654A - Centre gangway component - Google Patents

Centre gangway component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109278654A
CN109278654A CN201811389633.0A CN201811389633A CN109278654A CN 109278654 A CN109278654 A CN 109278654A CN 201811389633 A CN201811389633 A CN 201811389633A CN 109278654 A CN109278654 A CN 109278654A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
centre gangway
contact
ontology
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811389633.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109278654B (en
Inventor
吴海波
李炭
王松
徐峰
李佳
方雄
于翔
陈家灯
董赟瑜
任朋飞
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SAIC Volkswagen Automotive Co Ltd
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SAIC Volkswagen Automotive Co Ltd
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Application filed by SAIC Volkswagen Automotive Co Ltd filed Critical SAIC Volkswagen Automotive Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811389633.0A priority Critical patent/CN109278654B/en
Publication of CN109278654A publication Critical patent/CN109278654A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109278654B publication Critical patent/CN109278654B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R7/00Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps
    • B60R7/04Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps in driver or passenger space, e.g. using racks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N3/00Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
    • B60N3/10Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated
    • B60N3/105Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated for receptables of different size or shape
    • B60N3/106Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated for receptables of different size or shape with adjustable clamping mechanisms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Present invention discloses a kind of centre gangway components, comprising: centre gangway ontology, module group and lockable mechanism.Centre gangway ontology is fixed in the middle deck of car body, offers holding tank on centre gangway ontology.Module group includes several centre gangway modules, and each centre gangway module includes shell and functional accessory, and functional accessory has structure corresponding with the function of centre gangway module.Lockable mechanism is installed in centre gangway ontology and centre gangway module, and centre gangway module is locked on centre gangway ontology by lockable mechanism, or is unlocked to central channel module.Wherein, according to the size of holding tank and centre gangway module, one or more centre gangway modules are selected to be fitted into holding tank from module group, lockable mechanism locks the one or more centre gangway module;Alternatively, locking structure unlocks, one or more of centre gangway module is unloaded from central channel body to be replaced.The functional module of energy flexible configuration different function of the present invention.

Description

Centre gangway component
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of automobile parts and components, more specifically to the centre gangway component of automobile.
Background technique
With the diversification of social progress and Working Life, the requirement of automobile passenger is also more various.Due to automobile Space in crew module is limited, and the design of storage space is to meet the importance of automobile passenger's storing demand.Traditionally, storing Space mainly occurs in the form of universal, open storage trough or matter storage lattice, and the various articles of passenger are all placed on storage In object slot or matter storage lattice.
But with increasing for passenger's personal belongings type, traditional universal storage trough is no longer satisfied storing and needs It asks.For example cup or beverage bottle preferably have fixed device, than avoiding beverage from spilling.For feeding bottle, hot drink or cold drink, It is desirable to provide heat insulation function.For paper handkerchief or towel, it is desirable to be able to be placed in the space of relative closure.Laptop, The equipment such as tablet computer, shaped flat, it is therefore desirable to there is the matter storage lattice that shape matches therewith to store.The equipment such as mobile phone are wished With charge function.Scrappy small articles are preferably formed with the function of storage and separation.These requirements are all traditional universal, open Storage trough or matter storage lattice be unable to satisfy.
Also, these best function of containing articles have flexible ability to transform, can according to need and change.But current Storage space is fixed, and in vehicle release, the design of storage space has been determined.Even for a vehicle, Its basic, normal, high vehicle can configure the centre gangway structure of different function, for example low vehicle of matching does not have handrail, and middle high-equipped vehicle model has Handrail, the low front storage box with vehicle do not have lid, and the storage box of high-equipped vehicle model has lid etc..But no matter any match It sets, function and layout are fixed, and each functional module is all welded on centre gangway, it is difficult to replacement and upgrading.Disappear Expense person can only realize the particularization demand much configured by purchase third party's automobile repacking accessory, not only ineffective, can It not can guarantee by property and safety yet.
The content of present invention
The present invention is directed to propose one kind has flexibly replacement modular unit, meet the centre gangway group of different storing demands Part.
An embodiment according to the present invention proposes a kind of centre gangway component, comprising: centre gangway ontology, module group and Lockable mechanism.Centre gangway ontology is fixed in the middle deck of car body, offers holding tank on centre gangway ontology.Module group Including several centre gangway modules, each centre gangway module includes shell and functional accessory, and functional accessory has logical with center The corresponding structure of the function of road module.Lockable mechanism is installed in centre gangway ontology and centre gangway module, lockable mechanism Centre gangway module is locked on centre gangway ontology, or central channel module is unlocked.Wherein, according to holding tank With the size of centre gangway module, one or more centre gangway modules are selected to be fitted into holding tank from module group, locking machine Structure locks the one or more centre gangway module;Alternatively, locking structure unlocks, one or more of centre gangway module It is unloaded from central channel body to be replaced.
In one embodiment, centre gangway module includes shell and functional accessory.The top of the outer wall of shell formed to Outer extension flange arrangement, formation accommodation space that the inner wall of shell is straight.Functional accessory is placed in the accommodation space of shell.Locking Mechanism includes latch, and latch is mounted on the bottom of shell, and inclined lock groove is provided on latch, and the bottom of lock groove is opened Mouthful.
In one embodiment, centre gangway module includes small-sized module and large-sized module, the shell of small-sized module Body has consistent outer profile size, and the shell of large-sized module has consistent outer profile size, the shell of large-sized module Outer profile size be greater than small-sized module shell outer profile size.At least one is accommodated in the holding tank of centre gangway ontology A small-sized module and at least one large-sized module.
In one embodiment, the outer profile size of the shell of small-sized module is 184mm × 205mm × 155mm.Small ruler Very little module includes: open type storing cartridge module, open and close type paper handkerchief cartridge module, open and close type perfume (or spice) atmosphere cartridge module, electronic equipment charging mould Block, electronic device stand module, decoration saucer module, temperature control saucer module and comprehensive storing module.The shell of large-sized module Outer profile size be 381mm × 207.5mm × 267mm.Large-sized module includes: handbag storing cartridge module, handrail storing Cartridge module and purification storing cartridge module.
In one embodiment, functional accessory includes open and close type accessory and monoblock type accessory.Open and close type accessory includes that can open The door closure for opening or closing, door closure are rotatably installed on the inside of shell, and door closure is opened, and accommodation space is open, and door closure is closed, and are accommodated Space is closed.The size and shape of the outer profile of monoblock type accessory and the size and shape of accommodation space match, monoblock type Accessory is placed in accommodation space.
In one embodiment, lockable mechanism includes: guide rail, driving mechanism, sliding block, lock pin and latch.Guide rail peace On centre gangway ontology.Driving mechanism is mounted on guide rail.Sliding block is connected to driving mechanism, and driving mechanism drives sliding block phase For guide rail way moving.Lock pin is mounted on sliding block.Latch is mounted on the bottom of centre gangway module, opens on latch Equipped with inclined lock groove, the bottom opening of lock groove.Centre gangway module is placed into the holding tank of centre gangway ontology, lock Shotpin is close to the bottom of latch, and centre gangway module is pressed into holding tank, lock pin from the opening of locking trench bottom into Enter lock groove, driving mechanism drives sliding block mobile relative to guide rail forward direction, and lock pin is moved upwards up to lock groove along lock groove Top, centre gangway module are locked in holding tank.Driving mechanism drive sliding block relative to guide rail move backward, lock pin from The top of lock groove is moved down into the bottom of lock groove along lock groove, and centre gangway module is unlocked, and driving mechanism driving is slided Block continues to move backward relative to guide rail, and lock pin exits and be close to the bottom of latch, locking from the opening of locking trench bottom Pin jacks up centre gangway module upwards, ejects holding tank.
In one embodiment, driving mechanism includes: driving motor, transmission shaft, driving wheel and stud.Driving motor installation On guide rail, driving motor Double-directional rotary.Transmission shaft is connected to the output end of driving motor.Driving wheel is connected to transmission shaft, passes The rotation of transmission shaft is converted into being translatable by driving wheel.One end of stud is connected to driving wheel, and the other end of stud is connected to sliding block, spiral shell Column driving sliding block follows driving wheel mobile.Driving motor rotates forward, opposite by transmission shaft, driving wheel and stud band movable slider It is mobile in guide rail forward direction.Driving motor reverse movement, it is reversed relative to guide rail by transmission shaft, driving wheel and stud band movable slider It is mobile.
In one embodiment, there is energization contact in centre gangway ontology and centre gangway module, energization contact includes: Contact head, trusted authentication chip, contact seat and controller for authentication.Contact head is mounted in centre gangway module.Trusted authentication chip is mounted on In centre gangway module, trusted authentication chip is connected with contact head.Contact seat is mounted in the holding tank of centre gangway ontology.Certification Controller is mounted on centre gangway ontology, and controller for authentication is connected with contact seat.It is logical that centre gangway module is installed to center In the holding tank of road ontology, contact head is in contact with contact seat, and trusted authentication chip and controller for authentication pass through contact head and contact seat It is connected, trusted authentication chip and controller for authentication form conductive path by certification, contact head and contact seat, by contact seat to connecing Contact power supply.
In one embodiment, contact seat includes pedestal and several contact terminals, and several contact terminals pass through spring respectively It is installed on pedestal, contact terminal is contacted with contact head.Contact head is several, the quantity and the quantity phase of contact terminal of contact head Corresponding, the corresponding contact terminal of each contact head, contact head is contacted with contact terminal, and compressed spring simultaneously depresses contact jaw Son.Each centre gangway module tool there are three contact head, the corresponding tool that contacts on seat there are three contact terminal, three butt contacts and Contact terminal is positive pole, power cathode and signal terminal respectively.
In one embodiment, the front of centre gangway ontology is provided with front-seat general purpose card slot and front-seat USB interface.Center The rear portion of channel body is provided with heel row air outlet, control panel and heel row USB interface.
Centre gangway component of the invention can flexible configuration have different function centre gangway module, centre gangway mould Block is replaceable, to meet consumer to the maximum extent for central channel region personalization, diversified functional configuration demand.
Detailed description of the invention
The above and other feature of the present invention, property and advantage will pass through description with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples And become apparent, identical appended drawing reference always shows identical feature in the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 discloses the structure chart of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 discloses the module group split shed formula storing cartridge module of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Structure chart.
Fig. 3 discloses open and close type paper handkerchief cartridge module in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Structure chart.
Fig. 4 discloses open and close type perfume (or spice) atmosphere cartridge module in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Structure chart.
Fig. 5 discloses electronic equipment charging module in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Structure chart.
Fig. 6 discloses electronic device stand module in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Structure chart.
Fig. 7 discloses the knot that saucer module is decorated in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Composition.
Fig. 8 discloses the knot of temperature control saucer module in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Composition.
Fig. 9 discloses the knot of comprehensive storing module in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Composition.
Figure 10 discloses handbag storage box mould in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention The structure chart of block.
Figure 11 discloses handrail storing cartridge module in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Structure chart.
Figure 12, which is disclosed, purifies storing cartridge module in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Structure chart.
Figure 13 discloses the structure chart of the lockable mechanism of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention, and Figure 13 takes off The component that centre gangway body part is installed in lockable mechanism is shown.
Figure 14 discloses the structure of latch in the lockable mechanism of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Figure, latch are installed in centre gangway module.
Figure 15 discloses the construction profile of the lockable mechanism of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 16 discloses the working principle diagram of the lockable mechanism of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 17 discloses the structure chart of the energization contact of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention, and Figure 17 takes off The contact seat and controller for authentication being mounted on centre gangway ontology are shown.
Figure 18 discloses the structure chart of the energization contact of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention, and Figure 18 takes off The contact head and trusted authentication chip being mounted in centre gangway module are shown.
Figure 19 discloses contact head and the contact of the energization contact of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention The structural schematic diagram of seat docking.
Specific embodiment
Consumer is personalized for central channel region, diversified functional configuration demand in order to meet to the maximum extent, Need a kind of storage structures of centre gangway for capableing of more flexible configuration.Particularly with the electric car platform risen at present Speech, the crew module of electric car platform is interior to have smooth floor compartment, and traditional gearshift can disappear, be capable of providing and more fill Point space arrange centre gangway.
Fig. 1 discloses the structure chart of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention.Centre gangway of the invention Component includes: centre gangway ontology 101, module group and lockable mechanism.Centre gangway ontology and front instrument desk can be using disconnected Open type design, enables the space in crew module to be fully utilized.
Centre gangway ontology 101 is fixed in the middle deck of car body.Between centre gangway ontology 101 and front instrument desk It disconnects.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the front of centre gangway ontology 101 is provided with front-seat general purpose card slot 102 and front row USB Interface 103.The rear portion of centre gangway ontology 101 is provided with heel row air outlet 104, control panel 105 and heel row usb 1 06. Heel row air outlet 104, control panel 105 and rear pendulum usb 1 06 are from top to bottom set gradually.
Module group includes several centre gangway modules, and each centre gangway module includes shell and functional accessory, and function is matched Part has structure corresponding with the function of centre gangway module.
Lockable mechanism is installed in centre gangway ontology 101 and centre gangway module, and lockable mechanism is by centre gangway module It is locked on centre gangway ontology 101, or central channel module is unlocked.
According to the size of the holding tank of centre gangway ontology and centre gangway module, selected from module group one or more Centre gangway module is fitted into holding tank, which can take entire holding tank.It is finished in assembly When normal use, which lock onto the holding tank of centre gangway ontology by lockable mechanism.Or Person, when needing to replace central channel module, locking structure unlock, one or more of centre gangway module is therefrom It unloads in the channel body of centre to be replaced.
In one embodiment, centre gangway module includes small-sized module A and large-sized module B.Small-sized module Shell has a consistent outer profile size, i.e., the outer contour shapes of all small-sized modules and size all, but the function of inside Energy accessory can be different.The shell of large-sized module also has consistent outer profile size, i.e., all large-sized modules Also all, but internal functional accessory can be different for outer contour shape and size.Due to the geomery phase of outer profile Unanimously, it may be implemented to replace between any small-sized module, be replaced likewise, also can be realized between any large-sized module It changes.The outer profile size of the shell of large-sized module is greater than the outer profile size of the shell of small-sized module.The size of holding tank It needs to meet following condition: accommodating at least one small-sized module and at least one big ruler in the holding tank of centre gangway ontology Very little module.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, two small-sized module A are accommodated in the holding tank of centre gangway ontology and one big Size module B forms the block combiner of 2A+B.
In one embodiment, the outer profile size of the shell of small-sized module is 184mm × 205mm × 155mm.Small ruler The example of very little module includes: open type storing cartridge module, open and close type paper handkerchief cartridge module, open and close type perfume (or spice) atmosphere cartridge module, electronic equipment Charging module, electronic device stand module, decoration saucer module, temperature control saucer module and comprehensive storing module.Large-sized module Shell outer profile size be 381mm × 207.5mm × 267mm.The example of large-sized module includes: handbag storage box mould Block, handrail storing cartridge module and purification storing cartridge module.
Fig. 2-Figure 12 discloses center different in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention The structure chart of channel module.First refering to fig. 2, the basic structure of centre gangway module is introduced, although shown in Fig. 2-Figure 12 Each centre gangway module has different sizes, but their basic structure is similar.
Fig. 2 discloses the module group split shed formula storing cartridge module of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Structure chart.By taking Fig. 2 as an example, centre gangway module includes: shell 201, functional accessory and lockable mechanism.The outer wall of shell 201 Top formed and extend outwardly flange arrangement 202, formation accommodation space that the inner wall of shell is straight.In the illustrated embodiment, shell The inner wall of body tilts, and accommodation space is gradually expanded from bottom to top.Accommodation space cuing open in vertical and horizontal both direction Face structure is all inverted trapezoidal structure slightly, and inner wall is slightly slanted from bottom to top and expands outwardly.Accommodation space from bottom to The structure that top gradually expands is conducive to be placed on the handling of the functional accessory in accommodation space.In one embodiment, flange Size of the structure 202 on lateral direction is bigger than the size on longitudinal direction.In one embodiment, flange arrangement 202 Height can be arranged according to demand, the height of the different directions upper flange structure 202 of shell can be different.In the reality of diagram It applies in example, decorative panel 203 is installed on flange arrangement 202.
Lockable mechanism is mounted on shell 201, and shell 201 is locked in the holding tank of centre gangway ontology by lockable mechanism It is interior.Refering to what is shown in Fig. 2, in the illustrated embodiment, lockable mechanism is latch 204, latch 204 is mounted on shell 201 Bottom, more specifically, latch 204 are mounted on the both ends of 201 bottom of shell transverse direction, respectively have one in the two sides of bottom Latch.Inclined lock groove 205, the bottom opening of lock groove 205 are provided on latch 204.Observe the knot of lock groove 205 Structure, 205 bottom opening of lock groove simultaneously extend obliquely upward.In the side of opening, a supporting surface 206 is formed.Lock groove 205 is used for Cooperate with the lock pin on centre gangway ontology, when lock pin is moved to the top of lock groove 205 along lock groove 205, center Channel module is locked up, when lock pin exits lock groove from opening, the unlock of centre gangway module.Lock pin can also be tightly attached to The bottom of supporting surface 206, lock pin jack up supporting surface to push up centre gangway module from the holding tank of central channel body It rises.
Centre gangway module shown in Fig. 2 is open type storing cartridge module, wherein functional accessory is not configured, directly by shell Accommodation space as open type storage space use.In one embodiment, open type storing cartridge module provides one 139.4mm × 134.4mm × 126.4mm storage space.And in each centre gangway module shown in Fig. 3-Figure 12, equal root According to different functional configuration functional accessory.It is distinguished from the angle of functional accessory, functional accessory can be divided into two major classes, packet Include open and close type accessory and monoblock type accessory.Open and close type accessory includes the door closure that can be opened or closed, and door closure is rotatably installed in shell Inside on, door closure is opened, and accommodation space is open, and door closure is closed, and accommodation space is closed.Open and close type accessory is primary for storing Specific article, such as paper towel box, fragrant atmosphere bottle etc..The size and shape of the outer profile of monoblock type accessory and the size of accommodation space Match with shape, monoblock type accessory is placed in accommodation space.Monoblock type accessory itself is realized specific storage or is accommodated Function.
Fig. 3 discloses open and close type paper handkerchief cartridge module in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Structure chart.Open and close type paper handkerchief cartridge module has two door closures 207 that can be opened or closed, and two door closures 207 are closed, door closure Slit 208 is formed at docking.Paper handkerchief in paper towel box can go out stretch out from slit 208, so that also can when door closure 207 is closed Extract paper handkerchief.And the door closure 207 being closed can play the role of masking protection to paper towel box, and dust is avoided to pollute paper handkerchief, it can also It is drenched to avoid paper handkerchief.Door closure 207 is installed on the inner wall of the housing, and in one embodiment, door closure can use PUSH- PUSH structure presses primary opening, then presses primary closing, so recycles.Paper towel box can be replaced by opening door closure, be closed Close door closure then normal use paper towel box.
Fig. 4 discloses open and close type perfume (or spice) atmosphere cartridge module in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Structure chart.There are two the door closures 209 that can be opened or closed for open and close type perfume (or spice) atmosphere cartridge module tool.There is stomata 210 on door closure 209. In one embodiment, door closure 209 can use PUSH-PUSH structure, press primary opening, then press primary closing, so Circulation.Fragrant atmosphere bottle can be replaced by opening door closure 209, close door closure, and the fragrant atmosphere liquid to volatilize in fragrant atmosphere bottle can pass through Stomata 210 overflows, and plays the effect of optimization environment inside car.
Fig. 5 discloses electronic equipment charging module in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Structure chart.Electronic equipment charging module includes charging module 211, and in the illustrated embodiment, charging module 211 is wireless charging Electric module.For the electronic equipment of support wireless charging, electronic equipment is placed in charging module 211, it can be by wireless The mode of charging charges.In other examples, charging module is also possible to charging interface, such as USB interface, passes through The mode of charging cable charges to electronic equipment.
Fig. 6 discloses electronic device stand module in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Structure chart.Electronic device stand module has electronic device stand 212.Electronic device stand 212 can be used for supporting such as The electronic equipment of mobile phone, IPAD etc.In one embodiment, electronic device stand is compressible into shell, and when use can draw It stretches out, and can rotate 360 °, fixed locking structure can be adjusted, sized range 60mm-136mm.
Fig. 7 discloses the knot that saucer module is decorated in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Composition.Decorating saucer accessory has one or several saucers 213 and atmosphere lamp component.Atmosphere lamp component is embedded in Decoration cup It holds in the palm in accessory or saucer, therefore can not see in Fig. 7.There is a touch switch 214 in saucer 213.When in saucer 213 When being put into cup, touch switch 214 is accessible, and atmosphere lamp is lit, and can produce houselights.
Fig. 8 discloses the knot of temperature control saucer module in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Composition.Temperature control saucer accessory has one or several saucers 215 and temperature control component.The main body of temperature control component includes having system The equipment of cold heating, the equipment are located in temperature control saucer accessory, therefore can not see in fig. 8.But visible shell in fig. 8 On heat dissipation grid 216, the position of heat dissipation grid 216 should correspond to the position where the equipment of cooling and warming.In a reality It applies in example, heating-cooling equipment can be freezed or be heated within the temperature range of 5 ° to 58 °.In the table of temperature control saucer accessory Also there is temperature detect switch (TDS) 217, temperature detect switch (TDS) 217 is controlled for temperature on face.In the embodiment shown in fig. 8, due to only arranging One saucer 215, therefore two card slots 218 are also arranged in space more than needed.Though it is not illustrated, the technology of this field Personnel are understood that this can assemble common saucer accessory.Common saucer accessory has one or several saucers.Due to common cup Support accessory may be considered dedicated saucer accessory, therefore different several of size dimension can be arranged on common saucer accessory Saucer.
Fig. 9 discloses the knot of comprehensive storing module in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Composition.Comprehensive accessory is functionally similar to current synthesis matter storage lattice.In the illustrated embodiment, comprehensive accessory has a number A saucer 219 and at least one storage box 220.
Fig. 3-centre gangway module shown in Fig. 9 is small-sized module.The bottom of small-sized module is provided with one group of lock Stops.
Figure 10 discloses handbag storage box mould in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention The structure chart of block.Handbag storing cartridge module is large-sized module, and internal functional accessory has the storage of the larger size divided Object lattice can place the large-sized objects such as handbag.For large-sized module, refering to what is shown in Fig. 10, being arranged in the bottom of its shell There are two groups of latch.Handbag storage box can meet the handbag storage of 320mm × 128mm size.
Figure 11 discloses handrail storing cartridge module in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Structure chart.Handrail storing cartridge module has the handrail lid 221 that can be overturn.When handrail lid 221 is closed, consumer's row can be met The effect of arm support during vehicle.When handrail lid 221 overturns and opens, inner space can meet the storage of handbag.
Figure 12, which is disclosed, purifies storing cartridge module in the module group of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention Structure chart.Purification storing cartridge module has the handrail lid 222 and air evolution device 223 that can be overturn.When handrail lid 222 is closed, The effect of arm support in consumer's driving conditions can be met.When the overturning of handrail lid 222 is opened, inner space can meet handbag Storage.Air purifier 223 can remove the substance of the harmful to human such as interior flue gas, formaldehyde, dust, improve in-vehicle air matter Amount
Centre gangway module shown in Figure 10-Figure 12 is large-sized module.The bottom of large-sized module is provided with one group Latch.
Figure 13-Figure 16 discloses the structure of the locking structure in centre gangway component of the invention.With reference to Figure 13 and Figure 14 It is shown, the structure chart of lockable mechanism in centre gangway component according to an embodiment of the invention is disclosed, wherein Figure 13 is disclosed The component of centre gangway body part is installed in lockable mechanism, Figure 14 discloses the locking being installed in centre gangway module Block.
With reference to shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, the lockable mechanism of the centre gangway module includes: guide rail 301, driving mechanism, sliding block 302, lock pin 303 and latch 304.Wherein guide rail 301, driving mechanism and sliding block 302 are mounted on centre gangway ontology, can With reference to shown in Figure 13.Latch 304 is mounted in centre gangway module, can refer to shown in Figure 14.
Guide rail 301 is mounted on centre gangway ontology.In the illustrated embodiment, guide rail 301 is in broken line type to adapt to have There is the centre gangway module of different height.Specifically, guide rail 301 has high-order area, low level area and connects high-order area and low The transition region in position area.The position of guide rail 301 corresponds to the position of the bottom of centre gangway module, therefore a high position for guide rail 301 Area means that the distance at the top of centre gangway is shorter, and the height of corresponding centre gangway module is lower.And guide rail 301 is low Position area means that the distance at the top of centre gangway is larger, and the height of corresponding centre gangway module is higher.High-order area and low Position area passes through the transition region connection being slightly slanted, so that guide rail 301 is in the fold-line-shaped of class " Z " on the whole.
Driving mechanism is mounted on guide rail 301.In the illustrated embodiment, driving mechanism includes: driving motor 305, passes Moving axis 306, driving wheel 307 and stud 308.Driving motor 305 is mounted on guide rail 301, and driving motor 305 can be with positive and negative two-way Rotation.In one embodiment, driving motor 305 is wrapped with sound-proof material.Sound-proof material can play the role of absorbing buffering, with Reduce the noise that driving motor 305 generates at runtime.Transmission shaft 306 is connected to the output end of driving motor 305.In a reality It applies in example, transmission shaft 306 is flexible axle worm screw.Driving wheel 307 is connected to transmission shaft 306, and driving wheel 307 turns the rotation of transmission shaft Change translation into.In one embodiment, driving wheel 307 is transmission worm gear, flexible axle worm screw and transmission worm gear occlusion.Driving motor 305 driving flexible axle worm screw rotations, the rotation of flexible axle worm screw drive the transmission worm gear being engaged therewith mobile.Flexible axle worm screw and transmission snail The combination of wheel can effectively buffered-display driver motor start-stop moment bring be impacted, to avoid substantially vibrating, by vibrating noise control System is to a very small extent.One end of stud 308 is connected to driving wheel 307, and the other end of stud 308 is connected to sliding block 302, spiral shell Column 308 drives sliding block 302 to follow driving wheel 307 mobile.By above-mentioned driving and drive mechanism, driving motor is rotated forward When, it is mobile relative to guide rail forward direction by transmission shaft, driving wheel and stud band movable slider.When driving motor moves backward, pass through Transmission shaft, driving wheel and stud band movable slider are moved backward relative to guide rail.In the illustrated embodiment, height of the sliding block from guide rail To the movement of low level area to be positive mobile, sliding block is to move backward from the low level area of guide rail to the movement in high-order area in position area.
Sliding block 302 is connected to driving mechanism 301, and driving mechanism drives sliding block relative to guide rail way moving.In a reality It applies in example, guide rail 301 and the shape of sliding block 302 match.In the illustrated embodiment, as elucidated before, guide rail 301 is in folding It is linear, there is high-order area, low level area and the transition region for connecting high-order area and low level area.Correspondingly, sliding block 302 is also in broken line Shape, it is same that there is high-order area, low level area and the transition region for connecting high-order area and low level area.In sliding block 302 relative to guide rail 301 When mobile, the moving range of sliding block receives limitation, in particular, it is desirable to which the high-order area of sliding block is made to be always positioned at guide rail In high-order area, the low level area of sliding block is always positioned in the low level area of guide rail, and the transition region of sliding block is always positioned at the transition region of guide rail It is interior.It in this way can be to avoid due to mechanism damage caused by sliding block and guide rail dislocation.In order to enable the relative movement of sliding block and guide rail It is limited in a certain range, in one embodiment, uses twice and limit measure.It can be seen that twice limit in Figure 15 Measure, Figure 15 disclose the construction profile of the lockable mechanism of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention.First It is limit switch that road, which limits measure,.There is limit switch 391, limit switch 391 incudes the position of sliding block, limit on guide rail 301 Switch 391 senses the position of sliding block 302, and driving mechanism 301 shuts down.With reference to shown in Figure 15, in the low level area of guide rail Both ends are separately installed with a limit switch 391, the two limit switches 391 are respectively used to forward and reverse mobile progress to sliding block Limit.Because two limit switches 391 are all mounted on the low level area of guide rail, what limit switch was incuded is also the low of sliding block The part in position area.Limit switch 391 is connect with driving motor 305, when limit switch 391 senses the position of sliding block, explanation In place, driving motor 305 shuts down for the movement of sliding block.Limit switch 391 is it can be appreciated that under normal operating conditions Limit measure.In addition it is also necessary in view of the limit under malfunction, such as limit switch failure, motor control failure, electricity Machine switch failure etc. can all cause sliding block in movement subsequent continuous movement in place.It is tied caused by excessively being moved in order to avoid sliding block Structure damage, the present invention also provides seconds to limit measure, has limited block 392 on guide rail 301.Limited block 392 is mounted on The end that the both ends of guide rail 301, i.e. a limited block 392 are located at the high-order area of sliding rail, another limited block 392 are located at guide rail The end in low level area.Limited block plays the role of limiting firmly to sliding block, when sliding block 302 and limited block 392 contact, no matter motor Whether also operating, sliding block 302 can all stop, and can not move again, thus play protective effect.
Lock pin 303 is mounted on sliding block 302.The several lock pins 303 of installation can be spaced on sliding block 302.Lock pin 303 Quantity be, an a centre gangway module corresponding lock pin corresponding with the quantity of centre gangway module arranged is needed 303.In one embodiment, 303 housing rubber sleeve of lock pin, rubber sleeve equally play the effect of vibration and noise reducing.
Latch 304 is mounted on the bottom of centre gangway module.Figure 14, which is disclosed, is installed on leading in centre gangway module To block.With reference to shown in Figure 14, inclined lock groove 341, the bottom opening of lock groove 341 are provided on latch 304.Observe locking The structure of slot 341,341 bottom opening of lock groove simultaneously extend obliquely upward.In the side of opening, a supporting surface 342 is formed.Locking Slot 341 is used to cooperate with the lock pin 303 on centre gangway ontology, when lock pin 303 is moved to lock groove along lock groove 341 When 341 top, centre gangway module is locked up, when lock pin exits lock groove from opening, the unlock of centre gangway module.Lock Shotpin 303 can also be tightly attached to the bottom of supporting surface 342, and lock pin 303 jacks up supporting surface thus therefrom by centre gangway module It entreats and is jacked up in the holding tank of channel body.
The work of the lockable mechanism of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention is disclosed in conjunction with Figure 16, Figure 16 Schematic diagram.The course of work of the lockable mechanism is as follows:
The installation process of centre gangway module is as follows: centre gangway module is placed into the holding tank of centre gangway ontology, Lock pin is close to the bottom of latch, is the top of slightly higher than centre gangway ontology at the top of centre gangway module at this time. Centre gangway module is pressed on centre gangway ontology, lock pin enters lock groove from the opening of locking trench bottom at this time. Driving motor in driving mechanism starts and rotates forward, by flexible axle worm screw and transmission worm gear drive sliding block relative to guide rail just To movement.Lock pin is moved upwards up to the top of lock groove along lock groove.The process that lock pin is moved up along lock groove, quite It is pressed to downwards on centre gangway ontology in by centre gangway module, when lock pin is moved to the top of lock groove and positioning, Centre gangway module is locked in the holding tank of centre gangway ontology.
The disassembly process of centre gangway module is as follows: the driving motor in driving mechanism starts and rotates backward, by soft Axis worm screw and transmission worm gear driving sliding block are moved backward relative to guide rail.Lock pin is from the top of lock groove along lock groove to moving down Dynamic, lock pin is moved to the bottom of lock groove, and centre gangway module is unlocked.The driving motor of driving mechanism continues reversed turn Dynamic, driving sliding block continues to move backward relative to guide rail.Lock pin exits from the opening of locking trench bottom and is close to be oriented in this way The bottom of block.Lock pin jacks up centre gangway module upwards, so that the top of centre gangway module is slightly higher than centre gangway The top of ontology, in order to which central channel module is taken and replaced.In one embodiment, lock pin is from lock groove bottom The opening in portion exits and is close to the bottom of guide pad, and the height that lock pin jacks up centre gangway module upwards is not less than 2mm.
Since multiple centre gangway modules of the invention all have electrical equipment, it is desirable to provide power supply to realize function, because The invention also provides the energization contacts between centre gangway ontology and centre gangway module for this.Figure 17-Figure 19 discloses center The structure of the energization contact of channel components.The energization contact includes: contact head 401, trusted authentication chip 402, contact seat 403 and certification Controller 404.Contact head 401 and trusted authentication chip 402 are mounted in centre gangway module.Contact seat 403 and controller for authentication 404 are mounted on centre gangway ontology 101.Figure 17 and Figure 18 discloses the centre gangway group of an embodiment according to the present invention The structure chart of the energization contact of part, Figure 17 are to disclose the contact seat and controller for authentication being mounted on centre gangway ontology, figure 18 be to disclose the contact head and trusted authentication chip being mounted in centre gangway module.
With reference to shown in Figure 17, contacts seat 403 and controller for authentication 404 is mounted on centre gangway ontology 101.Contact seat 403 are mounted in the holding tank of centre gangway ontology.Due to that can accommodate several centre gangway modules in holding tank, and each Centre gangway module all has respective contact head 401, and contact head and contact seat are one-to-one, therefore in the implementation of diagram In example, there are several contact seats 403 in the holding tank of centre gangway ontology.Contact position and the centre gangway module of seat 403 The position of the contact head 401 of bottom is corresponding.In order to reduce interference of the other equipment for electric loop, as electric loop one Partial contact seat and contact head can all keep to the side to arrange.In the illustrated embodiment, contact seat 403 is close to centre gangway ontology The side wall of holding tank.Controller for authentication 404 is mounted on centre gangway ontology, in the illustrated embodiment, controller for authentication 404 It is mounted on the inner wall of centre gangway ontology.Controller for authentication 404 is connected with contact seat 403.
With reference to shown in Figure 18, contact head 401 is mounted in centre gangway module.In the illustrated embodiment, contact head 401 It is mounted on the bottom of centre gangway module.The position of contact head 401 is corresponding with the contact position of seat 403.Likewise, with contacting The position of seat 403 is similar, the two sides of the bottom of the centrally located channel module of contact head 401, the contact head energy for arrangement of keeping to the side Enough interference reduced for electric loop.Trusted authentication chip 402 is mounted in centre gangway module.Trusted authentication chip 402 and contact head 401 are connected.
In one embodiment, contact head and contact seat tool body use following structure, and with reference to shown in Figure 19, Figure 19 is taken off The structure of the contact head and contact seat docking that have shown the energization contact of the centre gangway component of an embodiment according to the present invention is shown It is intended to.Contacting seat 403 includes pedestal 431 and several contact terminals 432, and several contact terminals 432 are pacified by spring 433 respectively It is attached on pedestal 432, contact terminal 432 is contacted with contact head 401.Contact terminal 432 is that top is spherical cylindrical body.Contact First 401 be cylindrical body.In the illustrated embodiment, the quantity of contact head 401 and contact terminal 432 is several, contact head Quantity is corresponding with the quantity of contact terminal, the corresponding contact terminal of each contact head.Contact head 401 and contact terminal 432 contacts, contact head 401 applies downward pressure to contact terminal 432 with compressed spring 433 and depresses contact terminal, and bullet The spring force acting in opposition of spring 433 is in contact terminal 432, so that the abutting contact head 401 always of contact terminal 432.Spring 433 was both It can play the role of support and bumper and absorbing shock, additionally it is possible to guarantee that the contact of contact is firm.Due to the linear response of spring, so that The contact resistance of contact is able to maintain stabilization, will not change substantially.It continues to refer to figure 1 shown in 9, in the embodiment shown in Figure 19, There are three contact heads 401 for each centre gangway module tool, and contacting tool on seat 403 accordingly, there are three contact terminals 432.Three docking Contact and contact terminal are respectively as positive pole, power cathode and signal terminal.With multiple contact heads and contact terminal When, there is enough intervals between contact head and contact terminal.In one embodiment, the interval between several contact heads is greater than Twice of contact head diameter.For example, the diameter of contact head be 2.75mm, and between contact head between be divided into 12mm.Contact terminal End be spherical shape, spherical diameter is slightly less than 2.75mm, but the interval of contact terminal is as contact head, is also 12mm.
Centre gangway component of the invention provides multiple centre gangway modules with different function, and each module can be with Different functions is defined, can greatly meet the differentiation configuration needs of different consumers, and each functional module can pacify Loading, unloading and upgrading, consumer can carry out personalized customization after purchasing vehicle according to their own needs at any time;Each functional module It can freely be exchanged in mounting platform, driver can be placed on each functional module the use position of the most comfortable, make to drive Member easily can comfortably use storage box, charge power supply, saucer, center armrest, improve human-computer interaction and comfort;Each function Module design motor-driven locking fixed mechanism, facilitates installing and uninstalling for each functional module, avoids using mechanical solid Fixed and unlock scheme bring is needed in functional module and centre gangway fixed platform surface design solution lock-switch, it is ensured that is made Type is beautiful;In addition to this, each functional module can be applicable in multiple vehicles, reduce development cost, form scale and benefit.It is multi-functional Interchangeable module central channel and front immobilization platform form open space, are conducive to optimize occupant space and realize that major-minor is driven The exchange sailed, the immobilization terrace part of centre gangway are directed to Chinese customer's habit and devise function abundant, in centre gangway Portion can be used as the storage space of conventional big object, and the front end USB charging interface of centre gangway ontology and the free of rear portion recall Air port, mobile phone charging interface and operation panel further improve the configuration in this region.
Centre gangway component of the invention can flexible configuration have different function centre gangway module, centre gangway mould Block is replaceable, to meet consumer to the maximum extent for central channel region personalization, diversified functional configuration demand.
Above-described embodiment, which is available to, to be familiar with person in the art to realize or use the present invention, and is familiar with this field Personnel can make various modifications or variation to above-described embodiment in the case where not departing from inventive concept, thus of the invention Protection scope is not limited by above-described embodiment, and should be the maximum model for meeting the inventive features that claims are mentioned It encloses.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of centre gangway component characterized by comprising
Centre gangway ontology, centre gangway ontology are fixed in the middle deck of car body, and receiving is offered on centre gangway ontology Slot;
Module group, module group include several centre gangway modules, and each centre gangway module includes shell and functional accessory, function Accessory has structure corresponding with the function of centre gangway module;
Lockable mechanism is installed in centre gangway ontology and centre gangway module, and centre gangway module is locked in by lockable mechanism On centre gangway ontology, or central channel module is unlocked;
Wherein, according to the size of holding tank and centre gangway module, one or more centre gangway modules are selected from module group It is fitted into holding tank, lockable mechanism locks the one or more centre gangway module;Alternatively, locking structure unlocks, center is logical One or more of road module is unloaded from central channel body to be replaced.
2. centre gangway component as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the centre gangway module includes shell and function Accessory;
The flange arrangement that extends outwardly, formation accommodation space that the inner wall of shell is straight are formed on the top of the outer wall of shell;
Functional accessory is placed in the accommodation space of shell;
Lockable mechanism includes latch, and latch is mounted on the bottom of shell, inclined lock groove, lock groove are provided on latch Bottom opening.
3. centre gangway component as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the centre gangway module includes small-sized module And large-sized module, the shell of small-sized module have consistent outer profile size, the shell of large-sized module has consistent Outer profile size, the outer profile size of the shell of large-sized module are greater than the outer profile size of the shell of small-sized module;
At least one small-sized module and at least one large-sized module are accommodated in the holding tank of centre gangway ontology.
4. centre gangway component as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that
The outer profile size of the shell of the small-sized module is 184mm × 205mm × 155mm;
Small-sized module includes: that open type storing cartridge module, open and close type paper handkerchief cartridge module, open and close type perfume (or spice) atmosphere cartridge module, electronics are set Standby charging module, electronic device stand module, decoration saucer module, temperature control saucer module and comprehensive storing module;
The outer profile size of the shell of the large-sized module is 381mm × 207.5mm × 267mm;
Large-sized module includes: handbag storing cartridge module, handrail storing cartridge module and purification storing cartridge module.
5. centre gangway component as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the functional accessory includes open and close type accessory and whole Body formula accessory;
Open and close type accessory includes the door closure that can be opened or closed, and door closure is rotatably installed on the inside of shell, and door closure is opened, and is accommodated Space opening, door closure are closed, and accommodation space is closed;
The size and shape of the outer profile of monoblock type accessory and the size and shape of accommodation space match, and monoblock type accessory is placed In accommodation space.
6. centre gangway component as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lockable mechanism includes:
Guide rail, guide rail are mounted on centre gangway ontology;
Driving mechanism is mounted on guide rail;
Sliding block, sliding block are connected to driving mechanism, and driving mechanism drives sliding block relative to guide rail way moving;
Lock pin, lock pin are mounted on sliding block;
Latch, latch are mounted on the bottom of centre gangway module, inclined lock groove are offered on latch, lock groove Bottom opening;
Centre gangway module is placed into the holding tank of centre gangway ontology, and lock pin is close to the bottom of latch, centre gangway Module is pressed into holding tank, and lock pin enters lock groove from the opening of locking trench bottom, and driving mechanism drives sliding block opposite Mobile in guide rail forward direction, lock pin is moved upwards up to the top of lock groove along lock groove, and centre gangway module is locked in receiving In slot;
Driving mechanism drives sliding block to move backward relative to guide rail, and lock pin is moved down into from the top of lock groove along lock groove The bottom of lock groove, centre gangway module are unlocked, and driving mechanism driving sliding block continues to move backward relative to guide rail, lock pin The bottom of latch is exited and is close to from the opening of locking trench bottom, and lock pin jacks up centre gangway module upwards, and ejection is held Receive slot.
7. centre gangway component as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes:
Driving motor, driving motor are mounted on guide rail, driving motor Double-directional rotary;
Transmission shaft, transmission shaft are connected to the output end of driving motor;
Driving wheel, driving wheel are connected to transmission shaft, and the rotation of transmission shaft is converted into being translatable by driving wheel;
Stud, one end of stud are connected to driving wheel, and the other end of stud is connected to sliding block, and stud driving sliding block follows driving wheel It is mobile;
Driving motor rotates forward, mobile relative to guide rail forward direction by transmission shaft, driving wheel and stud band movable slider;
Driving motor reverse movement is moved backward by transmission shaft, driving wheel and stud band movable slider relative to guide rail.
8. centre gangway component as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that have in centre gangway ontology and centre gangway module There is energization contact, energization contact includes:
Contact head, contact head are mounted in centre gangway module;
Trusted authentication chip, trusted authentication chip are mounted in centre gangway module, and trusted authentication chip is connected with contact head;
Seat is contacted, contact seat is mounted in the holding tank of centre gangway ontology;
Controller for authentication, controller for authentication are mounted on centre gangway ontology, and controller for authentication is connected with contact seat;
Centre gangway module is installed in the holding tank of centre gangway ontology, contact head with contact seat be in contact, trusted authentication chip with Controller for authentication is connected by contact head with contact seat, trusted authentication chip and controller for authentication by certification, contact head with contact Seat forms conductive path, is powered by contact seat to contact head.
9. centre gangway component as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that
Contacting seat includes pedestal and several contact terminals, and several contact terminals pass through spring respectively and are installed on pedestal, contact jaw Son is contacted with contact head;
Contact head be it is several, the quantity of contact head and the quantity of contact terminal are corresponding, the corresponding contact of each contact head Terminal, contact head are contacted with contact terminal, and compressed spring simultaneously depresses contact terminal;
There are three contact heads for each centre gangway module tool, and contacting tool on seat accordingly, there are three contact terminal, three butt contacts It is positive pole, power cathode and signal terminal respectively with contact terminal.
10. centre gangway component as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The front of the centre gangway ontology is provided with front-seat general purpose card slot and front-seat USB interface;
The rear portion of the centre gangway ontology is provided with heel row air outlet, control panel and heel row USB interface.
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