CN109278077A - A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing cutting and making machine and prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs cutting method - Google Patents

A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing cutting and making machine and prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs cutting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109278077A
CN109278077A CN201811136617.0A CN201811136617A CN109278077A CN 109278077 A CN109278077 A CN 109278077A CN 201811136617 A CN201811136617 A CN 201811136617A CN 109278077 A CN109278077 A CN 109278077A
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China
Prior art keywords
cutting
sliding
frame
bottom plate
chinese crude
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Application number
CN201811136617.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109278077B (en
Inventor
李方光
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Anhui Yuankang Herbal Pieces Co Ltd
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Individual
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/08Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
    • B26D7/088Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting by cleaning or lubricating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing cutting and making machine and prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs cutting methods, including bottom plate, mounting rack, cutting device, cleaning device and material collecting device, mounting rack is installed on the left of the bottom plate upper end, mounting rack right end is equipped with cutting device, material collecting device is installed on the right side of bottom plate upper end, material collecting device is located on the right side of cutting device, and bottom plate upper end is provided with cleaning device, and cleaning device is located at below cutting device and material collecting device.When the present invention can solve existing prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs progress cutting, cutting is usually carried out by artificial mode, artificial cutting safety is low, effect is poor, high rejection rate, the length of cutting, size and in uneven thickness, when cutting fibre-bearing, starch or the more medicinal material of mucous matter, carbohydrate, the residue on cutting blade surface can not be cleaned, influence subsequent cutting effect, medicinal material after cutting increases the problems such as labor intensity by being manually collected.

Description

A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing cutting and making machine and prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs cutting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs preparation technical field, in particular to a kind of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing cutting and making machine and Chinese medicine Pieces of cutting method.
Background technique
Chinese medicine refers to famous-brand and high-quality certified products medicinal material with Chinese characteristics that is that people's tradition is generally acknowledged and deriving from specific producing region, Its essence is that quality of medicinal material is good, good effect, has obtained the generally approval of doctor and patient in long-term use;Chinese medicine is making It when at the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, needs to carry out cutting to medicinal material, when cutting the more medicinal material of fibre-bearing, starch, it is necessary to wipe through common oily broom Blade makes it slide benefit;When cutting the more medicinal material of mucous matter, carbohydrate, blade must be wiped through common water broom, to prevent sticky.
When the existing prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs carry out cutting, cutting, artificial cutting safety are usually carried out by artificial mode It is low, effect is poor, high rejection rate, the length of cutting, size and in uneven thickness, cut fibre-bearing, starch or mucous matter, When the more medicinal material of carbohydrate, the residue on cutting blade surface can not be cleaned, subsequent cutting effect be influenced, after cutting Medicinal material by being manually collected, increase labor intensity.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing cutting and making machine and prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs cutting sides Method when can solve existing prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs progress cutting, usually carries out cutting, artificial cutting safety by artificial mode Property is low, effect is poor, high rejection rate, the length of cutting, size and in uneven thickness, is cutting fibre-bearing, starch or mucous When the more medicinal material of matter, carbohydrate, the residue on cutting blade surface can not be cleaned, influence subsequent cutting effect, cut Medicinal material after system increases the problems such as labor intensity by being manually collected, may be implemented to medicinal material Automatic Conveying, The function of cutting and collection, cutting effect is good, can clean to the blade after cutting, and residue is avoided to influence cutting effect Fruit can automatically be collected medicinal material after cutting, reduce labor intensity, have that easy to operate, stability is good, raw Produce the advantages that high-efficient.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme, a kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing cutting and making machine, including Bottom plate, mounting rack, cutting device, cleaning device and material collecting device, the bottom plate upper end left side are equipped with mounting rack, mounting rack Right end is equipped with cutting device, and material collecting device is equipped on the right side of bottom plate upper end, and material collecting device is located on the right side of cutting device, on bottom plate End is provided with cleaning device, and cleaning device is located at below cutting device and material collecting device;When work, cutting device can be to medicinal material Rapidly and uniformly cutting is carried out, cleaning device cleans cutting device, and residue is avoided to influence cutting effect, material collecting device Automatically collecting can be carried out to the medicinal material after cutting.
The cutting device includes two micro-adjusting mechanisms and cutting mechanism, and there are two freqency fine adjustment machines for the setting of mounting rack upper end Structure, micro-adjusting mechanism are located on the left of mounting rack, and two micro-adjusting mechanisms are symmetrically mounted on mounting rack rear and front end, micro-adjusting mechanism upper end peace Equipped with cutting mechanism;Cutting mechanism can carry out automation cutting to medicinal material, and micro-adjusting mechanism can be accurate to cutting mechanism It adjusts, the length, size, thin and thick of medicinal material cutting is adjusted in cutting mechanism, adaptable, it is accurate to adjust, and cuts Effect processed is good, high production efficiency.
The cutting mechanism includes cutting frame, through-hole, two sliding grooves, sliding shoe, cutting blade, lifting cylinder, stretches Contracting spring and telescopic rod, cutting frame are mounted on micro-adjusting mechanism upper end, and cutting frame upper end is evenly arranged with through-hole, is arranged on cutting frame There are two sliding groove, two sliding grooves are symmetrically mounted on the inside of cutting frame, are connected by way of being slidably matched inside sliding groove There is sliding shoe, cutting blade is installed between sliding shoe, cutting blade upper center is connect with cutting frame by lifting cylinder, cut Telescopic rod is installed on the outside of cutting blade upper end, telescopic rod upper end is connect by way of being slidably matched with through-hole, cutting frame with cut Adjustable spring is socketed on telescopic rod between cutting blade;When work, lifting cylinder drives cutting blade to move up and down to conveying Medicinal material afterwards carries out cutting, and adjustable spring plays the role of buffering, and sliding shoe can limit cutting blade, guarantees cutting Accuracy, easy to operate, stability is good.
The cleaning device includes two connection frames, fixed brush roll, movable stand, mobile brush roll, high-pressure nozzle, support Frame, telescoping mechanism and collecting vessel, two connection frames are arranged in conveying mechanism right end, and two connection frames are symmetrically mounted on conveying mechanism Right end front and rear sides are equipped with fixed brush roll by bearing between two connection frames, are provided with support frame on the right side of bottom plate upper end, prop up Support upper end is provided with telescoping mechanism, and telescoping mechanism left end is equipped with movable stand, and movable stand inside is equipped with movement by bearing Brush roll, mobile brush roll are located on the right side of fixed brush roll, are mounted on high-pressure nozzle on connection frame and movable stand, bottom plate upper end is equipped with Collecting vessel, collecting vessel are located at below mobile brush roll and fixed brush roll;When work, fixed brush roll and mobile brush roll are to cutting blade Surface is cleared up, and telescoping mechanism can drive mobile brush roll to move, and is cleared up convenient for the inclined surface to cutting blade, high pressure Spray head is connect with extraneous water pump or oil pump, can be to cutting blade surface spraying-rinsing or oil jet lubrication.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the micro-adjusting mechanism include fixed frame, fixing groove, movable block, Screw rod and regulation handle, fixed frame are mounted on mounting rack upper end, and fixed frame is internally provided with fixing groove, passes through cunning inside fixing groove The mode of dynamic cooperation is connected with movable block, and movable block right end is equipped with screw rod, and screw rod right end passes through fixed frame and is equipped with adjusting hand Handle;When work, regulation handle is rotated by artificial mode, screw rod drives movable block to move inside fixing groove, into And cutter device is adjusted, micro-adjusting mechanism regulating effect is good, and it is accurate to adjust, simple to operate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the material collecting device includes two columns, two runner frames, two A driving cylinder, sliding block, support bracket and rewinding case, there are two column, two columns are symmetrically mounted on the setting of bottom plate upper end right side Bottom plate upper end front and rear sides, the upper end of the column left side are equipped with runner frame, and runner frame inner right side is equipped with driving cylinder, drive gas There is sliding block on the top of cylinder by flanged joint, and sliding block is connect by way of being slidably matched with runner frame, is connected between sliding block Support bracket, support bracket upper ends have rewinding case, and rewinding case is located on the right side of cutting device;When work, rewinding case is placed on support On frame, rewinding case left end is close to mounting rack, and the medicinal material after cutting is fallen in rewinding case, and driving cylinder is held by sliding block drive Bracket moves downward, and avoids manually being collected, and reduces labor intensity, simple to operate, work efficiency is high.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the telescoping mechanism include L-type plate, sliding eye, compressed spring, Fixed chute, sliding panel, sliding bar and limit plate, L-type plate are mounted on support frame upper end, and L-type plate is evenly arranged on right side Sliding eye, L-type plate upper surface are evenly arranged with fixed chute, are connected with sliding by way of being slidably matched inside fixed chute Plate, sliding panel upper end are fixedly connected with movable stand, are connected with sliding bar, sliding bar inside sliding eye by way of being slidably matched Left end is fixedly connected with movable plate, and sliding bar right end is provided with limit plate, and the sliding bar between movable plate and L-type plate is equipped with pressure Contracting spring;When work, cutting blade, which moves downward, squeezes mobile brush roll, and mobile brush roll is by movable stand to compressed spring It is squeezed, limit is played the role of in sliding panel sliding inside fixed chute, and telescoping mechanism enables to mobile brush roll to be close to On cutting blade surface, cleared up convenient for the residue to cutting blade surface.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the trapezoidal mechanism of the cutting blade, cutting blade is close to peace Left end is shelved, guarantees that cutting blade can accurately cut medicinal material.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rewinding case left end is arranged inclined protrusion, under rewinding case End is provided with the card slot with support bracket cooperation, guarantees the stability that rewinding case is placed, while being conducive to rewinding case and taking out, user Just, manual working intensity is reduced.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs cutting method of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing cutting and making machine, including it is following Step:
Step 1: being conveyed by artificial mode to the medicinal material for needing cutting;
Step 2: cutting device start to work, lifting cylinder drive cutting blade move up and down to the medicinal material after conveying into Row cutting, adjustable spring play the role of buffering, and sliding shoe can limit cutting blade, by artificial mode to micro- Regulation handle in regulating mechanism is rotated, and screw rod drives movable block to move inside fixing groove, and then is carried out to cutter device It adjusts;
Step 3: material collecting device is started to work, the medicinal material after cutting falls into rewinding case, and driving cylinder passes through support bracket The movement of rewinding case is driven, rewinding case is avoided to contact with cutting blade;
Step 4: cleaning device is started to work, fixed brush roll and mobile brush roll clear up the surface of cutting blade, move Dynamic brush roll squeezes compressed spring by movable stand, and limit is played the role of in sliding panel sliding inside fixed chute, stretches Contracting mechanism enables to mobile brush roll to be tightly attached to cutting blade surface, clears up the inclined surface of cutting blade, high-pressure nozzle It is connect with extraneous water pump or oil pump, to cutting blade surface spraying-rinsing or oil jet lubrication, automation may be implemented, medicinal material is cut The function of system and blade cleaning.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention can solve existing prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs progress cutting, usually cut by artificial mode System, artificial cutting safety is low, effect is poor, high rejection rate, the length of cutting, size and in uneven thickness, cut fibre-bearing, When starch or the more medicinal material of mucous matter, carbohydrate, the residue on cutting blade surface can not be cleaned, after influencing Continuous cutting effect, the medicinal material after cutting increase the problems such as labor intensity, may be implemented to medicine by being manually collected Material Automatic Conveying, cutting and the function of collection, cutting effect is good, can clean to the blade after cutting, avoid remaining Object influences cutting effect, can be collected automatically to medicinal material after cutting, reduces labor intensity, has operation letter The advantages that list, stability are good, high production efficiency;
2. the present invention devises cutting device, cutting device can carry out automation cutting to medicinal material, and cutting effect is good, together When the length, size and thickness of medicinal material cutting can be adjusted, it is adaptable;
3. the present invention devises cleaning device, cleaning device can be cleaned the blade after cutting, avoid cutting When fibre-bearing, starch or the more medicinal material of mucous matter, carbohydrate, residue is adhered to influence cutting effect on cutting blade;
4. the present invention devises material collecting device, material collecting device can automatically can receive medicinal material after cutting Collection reduces labor intensity.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram between bottom plate of the present invention, mounting rack, cutting device and material collecting device;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram between bottom plate of the present invention, mounting rack and cleaning device;
Fig. 4 is the structural scheme of mechanism between bottom plate and material collecting device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 4 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, embodiment in the application and Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing cutting and making machine, including bottom plate 1, mounting rack 2, cutting device 3, Cleaning device 4 and material collecting device 5,1 upper end of the bottom plate left side are equipped with mounting rack 2, and 2 right end of mounting rack is equipped with cutting dress 3 are set, material collecting device 5 is installed on the right side of 1 upper end of bottom plate, material collecting device 5 is located at 3 right side of cutting device, and 1 upper end of bottom plate is provided with clearly Cleaning device 4, cleaning device 4 are located at 5 lower section of cutting device 3 and material collecting device;When work, cutting device 3 can be carried out medicinal material Rapidly and uniformly cutting, cleaning device 4 clean cutting device 3, and residue is avoided to influence cutting effect, material collecting device 5 Automatically collecting can be carried out to the medicinal material after cutting.
The cutting device 3 includes two micro-adjusting mechanisms 31 and cutting mechanism 32, and there are two micro- for the setting of 2 upper end of mounting rack Regulating mechanism 31, micro-adjusting mechanism 31 are located at 2 left side of mounting rack, and two micro-adjusting mechanisms 31 are symmetrically mounted on 2 rear and front end of mounting rack, micro- 31 upper end of regulating mechanism is equipped with cutting mechanism 32;Cutting mechanism 32 can carry out automation cutting to medicinal material, and micro-adjusting mechanism 31 can Can accurately adjust to cutting mechanism 32, cutting mechanism 32 is adjusted to the length, size, thin and thick of medicinal material cutting Section, adaptable, it is accurate to adjust, and cutting effect is good, high production efficiency.
The cutting mechanism 32 includes cutting frame 321, through-hole 322, two sliding grooves 323, sliding shoes 324, cutter Piece 325, lifting cylinder 326, adjustable spring 327 and telescopic rod 328, cutting frame 321 are mounted on 31 upper end of micro-adjusting mechanism, cutting frame 321 upper ends are evenly arranged with through-hole 322, and there are two sliding grooves 323, two sliding grooves 323 to be symmetrically installed for setting on cutting frame 321 In the inside of cutting frame 321, it is connected with sliding shoe 324 inside sliding groove 323 by way of being slidably matched, between sliding shoe 324 Cutting blade 325 is installed, 325 upper center of cutting blade is connect by lifting cylinder 326 with cutting frame 321, cutting blade Telescopic rod 328 is installed on the outside of 325 upper ends, 328 upper end of telescopic rod is connect by way of being slidably matched with through-hole 322, cutting Adjustable spring 327 is socketed on telescopic rod 328 between frame 321 and cutting blade 325;When work, the drive of lifting cylinder 326 is cut Cutting blade 325, which moves up and down, carries out cutting to the medicinal material after conveying, and adjustable spring 327 plays the role of buffering, 324 energy of sliding shoe It is enough that cutting blade 325 is limited, guarantee the accuracy of cutting, easy to operate, stability is good.
The cleaning device 4 includes two connection frames 41, fixed brush roll 42, movable stand 43, mobile brush roll 44, high pressure spray First 45, support frame 46, telescoping mechanism 47 and collecting vessel 48, two connection frames 41 are arranged in conveying mechanism right end, two connection frames 41 are symmetrically mounted on conveying mechanism right end front and rear sides, are equipped with fixed brush roll 42, bottom by bearing between two connection frames 41 It is provided with support frame 46 on the right side of 1 upper end of plate, 46 upper end of support frame is provided with telescoping mechanism 47, and 47 left end of telescoping mechanism is equipped with shifting Moving frame 43, is equipped with mobile brush roll 44 by bearing inside movable stand 43, and mobile brush roll 44 is located at fixed 42 right side of brush roll, connection High-pressure nozzle 45 is mounted on frame 41 and movable stand 43,1 upper end of bottom plate is equipped with collecting vessel 48, and collecting vessel 48 is located at mobile brush 42 lower section of roller 44 and fixed brush roll;When work, fixed brush roll 42 and mobile brush roll 44 carry out clearly the surface of cutting blade 325 Reason, telescoping mechanism 47 can drive mobile brush roll 44 to move, clear up convenient for the inclined surface to cutting blade 325, high pressure spray First 45 connect with extraneous water pump or oil pump, can be to 325 surface spraying-rinsing of cutting blade or oil jet lubrication.
The micro-adjusting mechanism 31 includes fixed frame 311, fixing groove 312, movable block 313, screw rod 314 and regulation handle 315, fixed frame 311 is mounted on 2 upper end of mounting rack, and fixed frame 311 is internally provided with fixing groove 312, passes through inside fixing groove 312 The mode being slidably matched is connected with movable block 313, and 313 right end of movable block is equipped with screw rod 314, and 314 right end of screw rod, which passes through, to be fixed Frame 311 is equipped with regulation handle 315;When work, regulation handle 315 is rotated by artificial mode, screw rod 314 drives Movable block 313 moves inside fixing groove 312, and then cutter device 3 is adjusted, and 31 regulating effect of micro-adjusting mechanism is good, adjusts Section is accurate, simple to operate.
The material collecting device 5 includes two 51, two, columns runner frame 52, two driving cylinders 53, sliding block 54, support Frame 55 and rewinding case 56, there are two columns 51 for the setting of 1 upper end of bottom plate right side, before two columns 51 are symmetrically mounted on 1 upper end of bottom plate Two sides afterwards, 51 upper end of column left side are equipped with runner frame 52, and 52 inner right side of runner frame is equipped with driving cylinder 53, drives cylinder There is sliding block 54 on 53 top by flanged joint, and sliding block 54 is connect by way of being slidably matched with runner frame 52, sliding block 54 it Between be connected with support bracket 55,55 upper ends of support bracket have rewinding case 56, and rewinding case 56 is located at 3 right side of cutting device;When work, Rewinding case 56 is placed on support bracket 55, and 56 left end of rewinding case is close to mounting rack 2, and the medicinal material after cutting is fallen in rewinding case 56 Interior, driving cylinder 53 drives support bracket 55 to move downward by sliding block 54, avoids manually being collected, and it is strong to reduce hand labor Degree, simple to operate, work efficiency is high.
The telescoping mechanism 47 includes L-type plate 471, sliding eye 472, compressed spring 473, fixed chute 474, sliding panel 475, sliding bar 476 and limit plate 477, L-type plate 471 are mounted on 46 upper end of support frame, and L-type plate is uniformly arranged on 471 right side There is a sliding eye 472,471 upper surface of L-type plate is evenly arranged with fixed chute 474, by being slidably matched inside fixed chute 474 Mode is connected with sliding panel 475, and 475 upper end of sliding panel is fixedly connected with movable stand 43, by being slidably matched inside sliding eye 472 Mode be connected with sliding bar 476,476 left end of sliding bar is fixedly connected with movable plate, and 476 right end of sliding bar is provided with limit plate 477, the sliding bar 476 between movable plate and L-type plate 471 is equipped with compressed spring 473;When work, cutting blade 325 is transported downwards Dynamic to squeeze mobile brush roll 44, mobile brush roll 44 squeezes compressed spring 473 by movable stand 43, sliding panel 475 Limit is played the role of in sliding inside fixed chute 474, and telescoping mechanism 47 enables to mobile brush roll 44 to be tightly attached to cutter 325 surface of piece is cleared up convenient for the residue to 325 surface of cutting blade.
The trapezoidal mechanism of cutting blade 325, cutting blade 325 are close to 2 left end of mounting rack, guarantee cutting blade 325 can accurately cut medicinal material.
Inclined protrusion is arranged in 56 left end of rewinding case, and 56 lower end of rewinding case is provided with the card cooperated with support bracket 55 Slot 57 guarantees the stability that rewinding case 56 is placed, while being conducive to rewinding case 56 and taking out, easy to use, reduces manual working intensity.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs cutting method of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing cutting and making machine, including it is following Step:
The first step conveys the medicinal material for needing cutting by artificial mode;
Step 2: cutting device 3 is started to work, after lifting cylinder 326 drives cutting blade 325 to move up and down to conveying Medicinal material carries out cutting, and adjustable spring 327 plays the role of buffering, and sliding shoe 324 can limit cutting blade 325, leads to It crosses artificial mode to rotate the regulation handle 315 in micro-adjusting mechanism 31, screw rod 314 drives movable block 313 in fixing groove 312 inside are mobile, and then cutter device 3 is adjusted;
Step 3: material collecting device 5 is started to work, the medicinal material after cutting falls into rewinding case 56, and driving cylinder 53 passes through Support bracket 55 drives rewinding case 56 to move, and rewinding case 56 is avoided to contact with cutting blade 325;
Step 4: cleaning device 4 is started to work, fixed brush roll 42 and mobile brush roll 44 to the surface of cutting blade 325 into Row cleaning, mobile brush roll 44 squeeze compressed spring 473 by movable stand 43, and sliding panel 475 is slided in fixed chute 474 Limit is played the role of in inside, and telescoping mechanism 47 enables to mobile brush roll 44 to be tightly attached to 325 surface of cutting blade, to cutter The inclined surface of piece 325 is cleared up, and high-pressure nozzle 45 is connect with extraneous water pump or oil pump, is sprayed water to 325 surface of cutting blade clear It washes or oil jet lubrication, realizes automation to the function of medicinal material cutting and blade cleaning, solve the existing prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs and carry out When cutting, cutting is usually carried out by artificial mode, artificial cutting safety is low, effect is poor, high rejection rate, the length of cutting Degree, size and in uneven thickness can not be to cutting when cutting fibre-bearing, starch or the more medicinal material of mucous matter, carbohydrate The residue on cutting blade surface is cleaned, and subsequent cutting effect is influenced, and the medicinal material after cutting is increased by being manually collected The problems such as labor intensity, have reached purpose.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent It defines.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing cutting and making machine, including bottom plate (1), mounting rack (2), cutting device (3), cleaning device (4) With material collecting device (5), it is characterised in that: be equipped with mounting rack (2) on the left of described bottom plate (1) upper end, mounting rack (2) right end peace It equipped with cutting device (3), is equipped with material collecting device (5) on the right side of bottom plate (1) upper end, material collecting device (5) is located at cutting device (3) right side Side, bottom plate (1) upper end are provided with cleaning device (4), and cleaning device (4) is located at below cutting device (3) and material collecting device (5); Wherein:
The cutting device (3) includes two micro-adjusting mechanisms (31) and cutting mechanism (32), and mounting rack (2) upper end is provided with two A micro-adjusting mechanism (31), two micro-adjusting mechanisms (31) are symmetrically mounted on mounting rack (2) rear and front end, micro-adjusting mechanism (31) upper end peace Equipped with cutting mechanism (32);
The cutting mechanism (32) include cutting frame (321), through-hole (322), two sliding grooves (323), sliding shoe (324), Cutting blade (325), lifting cylinder (326), adjustable spring (327) and telescopic rod (328), cutting frame (321) are mounted on fine tuning Mechanism (31) upper end, cutting frame (321) upper end are evenly arranged with through-hole (322), and there are two sliding grooves for setting on cutting frame (321) (323), two sliding grooves (323) are symmetrically mounted on the inside of cutting frame (321), by being slidably matched inside sliding groove (323) Mode is connected with sliding shoe (324), is equipped between sliding shoe (324) cutting blade (325), in cutting blade (325) upper end Portion is connect by lifting cylinder (326) with cutting frame (321), is equipped with telescopic rod (328) on the outside of cutting blade (325) upper end, Telescopic rod (328) upper end is connect by way of being slidably matched with through-hole (322), cutting frame (321) and cutting blade (325) it Between telescopic rod (328) on be socketed with adjustable spring (327);
The cleaning device (4) include two connection frames (41), fixed brush roll (42), movable stand (43), mobile brush roll (44), High-pressure nozzle (45), support frame (46), telescoping mechanism (47) and collecting vessel (48), two connection frames (41) are arranged in conveying mechanism Right end, two connection frames (41) are symmetrically mounted on conveying mechanism right end front and rear sides, pass through bearing between two connection frames (41) It is equipped with fixed brush roll (42), is provided with support frame (46) on the right side of bottom plate (1) upper end, support frame (46) upper end is provided with telescopic machine Structure (47), telescoping mechanism (47) left end are equipped with movable stand (43), and movable stand (43) is internal to be equipped with mobile brush roll by bearing (44), mobile brush roll (44) are located on the right side of fixed brush roll (42), are mounted on high pressure spray on connection frame (41) and movable stand (43) Head (45), bottom plate (1) upper end are equipped with collecting vessel (48), and collecting vessel (48) is located under mobile brush roll (44) and fixed brush roll (42) Side;
The material collecting device (5) includes two columns (51), two runner frames (52), two driving cylinders (53), sliding blocks (54), support bracket (55) and rewinding case (56), for the setting of bottom plate (1) upper end right side there are two column (51), two columns (51) are right Title is mounted on bottom plate (1) upper end front and rear sides, is equipped with runner frame (52) on the left of column (51) upper end, and runner frame (52) is internal right Side is equipped with driving cylinder (53), and the top of driving cylinder (53) has sliding block (54) by flanged joint, and sliding block (54) passes through cunning The mode of dynamic cooperation is connect with runner frame (52), is connected between sliding block (54) support bracket (55), support bracket (55) upper ends Have rewinding case (56), rewinding case (56) is located on the right side of cutting device (3).
2. a kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing cutting and making machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the micro-adjusting mechanism It (31) include fixed frame (311), fixing groove (312), movable block (313), screw rod (314) and regulation handle (315), fixed frame (311) it is mounted on mounting rack (2) upper end, fixed frame (311) is internally provided with fixing groove (312), is passed through inside fixing groove (312) The mode being slidably matched is connected with movable block (313), and movable block (313) right end is equipped with screw rod (314), screw rod (314) right end Regulation handle (315) are installed across fixed frame (311).
3. a kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing cutting and making machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the telescoping mechanism It (47) include L-type plate (471), sliding eye (472), compressed spring (473), fixed chute (474), sliding panel (475), sliding bar (476) it is mounted on support frame (46) upper end, is uniformly arranged on L-type plate (471) right side with limit plate (477), L-type plate (471) Have sliding eye (472), L-type plate (471) upper surface is evenly arranged with fixed chute (474), passes through cunning inside fixed chute (474) The mode of dynamic cooperation is connected with sliding panel (475), and sliding panel (475) upper end is fixedly connected with movable stand (43), sliding eye (472) Inside is connected with sliding bar (476) by way of being slidably matched, and sliding bar (476) left end is fixedly connected with movable plate, sliding Bar (476) right end is provided with limit plate (477), and the sliding bar (476) between movable plate and L-type plate (471) is equipped with compression bullet Spring (473).
4. a kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing cutting and making machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutting blade (325) trapezoidal mechanism, cutting blade (325) are close to mounting rack (2) left end.
5. a kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing cutting and making machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rewinding case (56) Inclined protrusion is arranged in left end, and rewinding case (56) lower end is provided with the card slot (57) with support bracket (55) cooperation.
CN201811136617.0A 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Cutting machine is used in herbal pieces-processing Active CN109278077B (en)

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CN111975841A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-11-24 上海珐偲生物科技工程有限公司 Rotary Chinese medicinal material cutting equipment
CN112092023A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-12-18 湖南衡岳中药饮片有限公司 Intelligence uncaria cutting machine
CN112497289A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-16 何乐 Coiled tissue equidistant center hole cutting and conveying equipment
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CN112549110A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-26 郑玉 Traditional chinese medicine branch of academic or vocational study medicinal material cutting device
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CN114800657B (en) * 2022-03-11 2023-08-11 宁夏康扬中药材科技有限公司 Rhizome traditional Chinese medicine processing method and cutting device

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