CN109277668A - A kind of thin plate curved arc part overlap joint continuous welding device and implementation - Google Patents
A kind of thin plate curved arc part overlap joint continuous welding device and implementation Download PDFInfo
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- CN109277668A CN109277668A CN201811313505.8A CN201811313505A CN109277668A CN 109277668 A CN109277668 A CN 109277668A CN 201811313505 A CN201811313505 A CN 201811313505A CN 109277668 A CN109277668 A CN 109277668A
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 199
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000538562 Banjos Species 0.000 description 1
- 101001139126 Homo sapiens Krueppel-like factor 6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/02—Seam welding; Backing means; Inserts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/12—Automatic feeding or moving of electrodes or work for spot or seam welding or cutting
- B23K9/127—Means for tracking lines during arc welding or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/16—Arc welding or cutting making use of shielding gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/32—Accessories
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- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to automobile skin welder field more particularly to a kind of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece overlap joint continuous welding devices and its operating method, suitable for the automatic welding of covering vehicle top, it can be achieved that quality real-time monitoring in welding process.A kind of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece overlap joint continuous welding device, including rack, welding tractor and controller, girder is arranged in the rack, the welding tractor is slidably connected with girder level, welding gun is arranged in the welding tractor, detection device is arranged in the welding gun, and the detection device connects controller, the controller connecting welding trolley.A kind of operating method of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece overlap joint continuous welding device, carries out automatic welding by control above-mentioned apparatus.Welding gun is welded using gas shield welding mode, and detection device can find the quality problems occurred in welding by being monitored to weld seam in real time, and be adjusted by controller.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile skin welder fields more particularly to a kind of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece to overlap continuous welding device
And its operating method.
Background technique
Metal plate is be unable to do without as all kinds of light-duty, the heavy-duty machinery manufacturing enterprises based on being machined, container industry
Every production activity, wherein maximum with the yield of sheet member processing and quantity.With automobile (light-duty, passenger car, car it is overcoating
Cover piece) production for, the quantity of thin plate (2.0mm or less) used accounts for 85% or more of total vehicle body, thus solve thin plate processing
Technique, production method become the major subjects of automobile production, manufacture.
The structure of bus roof outer assembly is the top covering of outside covering one formable layer of welding of roof frame assembly, material
For ST12 cold-rolled steel sheet, with a thickness of 1.0mm, surface slightly applies antirust oil.Because width reaches 3.5 meters after the covering expansion of top, length
6-13 meters, since individual roll bending width is not achieved 3.5 meters, realization can be spliced in width direction.Therefore current most visitor
Vehicle manufacturing enterprise uses width to overlap soldering for 1.5 meters of steel plates below and forms, general using 3 pieces of (the pressure left top sides of arc with muscle
Covering, covering in the top with muscle press right top side covering of the arc with muscle), there are 2 longitudinal seams, length and covering length phase in centre
Together.
The implementation of this overlap joint welding structure has 4 kinds: 1. to use the semi-automatic CO2 gas shielded arc welding of manual operations (following
Abbreviation gas shield welding) welding gun, weld seam is fully welded;2. carrying out spot welding using large-sized gantry covering spot-welding equipment;3. using seam weld
Equipment carries out seam weld;4. welding robot welds.
Above-mentioned 4 kinds of welding procedures have disadvantage:
1. advantage is less investment using gas shield welding technique hand-manipulated, construction is flexible, to the position precision and compactness of top covering
Almost without requiring, as long as increasing personnel, can improve efficiency, and can side construction frontier inspection look into, since thin plate is in pressure arc, roller side
In forming process, edge has played wave transformation, when overlap welding, must compress be compacted this 2 layers of coverings after could weld, and it is artificial
Weldering can easily solve this problem.The disadvantage is that welding quality is inconsistent, seam more demanding to the technical ability, physical strength, energy of welder
Weldering height, stomata, slag inclusion, burn-through phenomenon happen occasionally, and such as check and do not come out and repairing in time, and roof will leak water inlet, length
Time welding operation, in addition operating environment is poor, the workload of worker becomes larger, and will generate fatigue, welding quality decline;Welder is
Special work post is influenced by human resources and operating environment, and later welder is fewer and fewer, it is desirable that wage it is higher and higher, use
Work cost is also high;Production technology intelligence degree is low;
2. carrying out spot welding using large-sized gantry covering spot-welding equipment, spot-welding technology, which refers to, is assembled into lap joint for workpiece, and presses
Tightly between electrodes, using low-voltage, high current, short time, resistance heat consumable electrode pressurized portion base metals are formed molten
A kind of welding procedure of core solder joint, large-scale covering spot-welding equipment refers to, and mash welder is arranged on gantry frame, and gantry frame exists
It walks on the track of ground setting, the spot welding of mash welder spot welding head and the time, walking spacing (40mm) and the speed spot welding head that lift
The distance between by 1 console control, advantage is to be able to achieve automation, and solder joint is uniform, welding process without human weld behaviour
Make.The disadvantage is that equipment investment is big (about more than 130 ten thousand yuan of total price);Point quality cannot be found in time, as spot welding head burns flat, change
Shape or electric current are unstable, are easy to generate pad not blow or burn-through, such as check that repairing, roof will not made out and in time
It is layered and disengages at overlap welding, one amount of the protective layer failure of outside, will leak water inlet;Since spot welding spacing is 40mm, centre is not
The neutral gear of weldering must using can conductive spot welding glue make up, if spot welding glue is too thick, influence electric conductivity, it is not firm to will cause spot welding, such as
Spot welding glue is too thin, influences leakproofness, this requirement is more demanding to operator's construction quality, meanwhile, increase spot welding glue per car vehicle sheet
(10 meters about 180 yuan of vehicle or so);Although the spacing of spot welding head is controlled by control system, there is no seam tracking system, when in top
When the storage position deviation 5mm or more of covering, spot welding head can deviate from weld seam, and the side weld spacing weld seam of covering is remote in top,
Outside tilts, and influences appearance and sealing, the other side of covering is that solder joint pressure is welded in welded joints or only on the covering of top side in top, is made
Cheng Dingzhong covering solder skip.
3. carrying out seam weld using seam-welding equipment: seam weld is the cylindrical electrode that spot welding is replaced with a pair of of rolling disk electrode, with work
Part performs relative motion, to generate the welding method of the seal-weld of the mutual lapping of nugget one by one.Weldment be assembled into overlap joint or
Banjo fixing butt jointing is placed between two circular electrodes, and idler wheel pressurization weldment simultaneously rotates, and continuously or intermittently power transmission, forms a sequential welding
The electric resistance welding method of seam.Advantage is to be able to achieve continuous welding and automatic welding, must the disadvantage is that seam weld generates biggish heat
It must be using cooling water to cooling of electrode, otherwise easily by electrode melting.Because cooling system be it is open, be unable to closed loop collect circulation make
With a large amount of cooling water flows on weld seam and steel plate, and steel plate is caused to get rusty, and the cooling water for flowing to working site is more, will cause
Operation field is dirtier;Electricity consumption is larger, and energy consumption is higher;Welding quality is similar with spot welding, cannot be found in time, such as welding wheel electrode
It burns flat, deformation or electric current is unstable, it is extremely easy to generate pad not blow or burn-through, it such as checks and does not come out and repairing in time, vehicle
Top will result in overlap welding layering and disengage.This technique has faded away at present, is substituted by other techniques.
4. welding robot welds, advantage is accurate positioning, and welding quality is good, can all positon, automatic welding;The disadvantage is that
Disposably put into larger, influenced by car length, required track is longer, and the precision of track need it is higher, overall cost compared with
(need up to ten million investments) greatly.The technique combination laser welding, gas shield welding connect in Light-duty Vehicle, passenger car and related thick steel sheet
Or using more on component, small-sized plate, but do not answered in passenger-car roof-skin on longer, arc plate using few
Precedent.
A kind of top covered automatic spot welder is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent of Patent No. ZL99224703.9,
It is welded Top Skin by way of gantry equipment and electric resistance welding.In addition, gantry mode cannot achieve two weld seams
Independent welding, electrode is all set on gantry at two, it is necessary to be moved forward or back, can not be solved since covering is put in top simultaneously
Set the problem of not positive bring spot welding position deviates, cover edges is caused to tilt.
A kind of skin automatic welding is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent of Patent No. ZL201721082886.4
Welding system is respectively provided with a welder, it can be achieved that the two sides of covering are welded respectively which employs two independent crossbeams
It connects.In addition, this scheme can only be welded for the weld seam of roof two sides, if you need to weld covering in top, electrode need to use cantilever
Structure is stretched out, and is so then difficult to ensure that cantilever will not deform under the effect of gravity, also not can guarantee in welding process that overlapped two
Layer covering fits closely.
The mode that electric resistance welding has been all made of in above-mentioned patent welds Top Skin, due to the characteristic of electric resistance welding, nothing
Method finds the quality problems of welding in welding process in real time again.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece overlap joint continuous welding device and its operating methods, are suitable for vapour
The automatic welding of covering is, it can be achieved that quality real-time monitoring in welding process in roof.
To achieve the goals above, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece overlap joint continuous welding device, including rack, girder, welding tractor and controller, the girder are set
It sets on the rack, the welding tractor is slidably connected with girder level, and welding gun, the welding gun setting weldering is arranged in the welding tractor
Detection device is stitched, the detection device connects controller, the controller connecting welding trolley.Welding gun uses gas shield welding side
Formula is welded, and detection device can find the quality problems occurred in welding by being monitored to weld seam in real time, and
It is adjusted by controller.Weld seam detection mode is mainly to detect the position of weld seam.
Preferably, main slide unit is arranged in the rack, and the main slide unit is slidably connected with rack level, the girder and main cunning
The connection of platform vertical sliding.Girder is removable, can adjust the position of girder before welding, convenient to take to top cover assembly
It puts.
Preferably, the welding gun is connect with welding tractor by cross slid platform, the equal position of the glide direction of the cross slid platform
In in perpendicular.Welding process middle girder is kept fixed, and welding gun is slided according to the testing result of detection device by cross
Platform adjusts position at any time in the welding process.
Preferably, the girder is frame structure.Since girder length is longer, frame structure is while alleviating weight
Maintain certain rigidity, it is therefore prevented that the slight deformation of welding process middle girder.
Preferably, the girder is 2.2 girders can carry out welding simultaneously respectively, accelerate covering two sides in top
Welding efficiency.2 girders can be moved to the same side, to facilitate the pick-and-place of top cover assembly.
Preferably, the movement of controller the control girder, welding tractor and welding gun.The movement of girder makes to take for convenience
Workpiece is taken, and carries out the adjustment of position according to the specification of different workpieces, the movement of welding tractor is to guarantee in welding process
The automatic welding path of welding gun, the movement of welding gun are to guarantee welding quality to realize real-time adjustment in the welding process.
Preferably, the detection device is sensor or camera.Visual weld bead position can be carried out by camera
It with welding gun to positivity, can also be detected by sensor, the preferred laser displacement sensor of sensor, laser displacement sensor can essence
How true detecting distance can determine whether welding quality with position detection by the size to weld seam.
It preferably, further include pressing device, the pressing device is arranged in girder bottom.Overlapped for making for pressing device
Two layers of covering fits closely, and eliminates the gap between two layers of covering.
Preferably, the pressing device includes driving part and compacting part, and the compacting part is connect with driving part.
Pressing device is controllable, realizes pressuring action after girder position is fixed.
Preferably, the driving part is cylinder, and compacting part is located at below cylinder.Cylinder reaction speed is fast, and pressure is easy
It is easy to control that covering is compressed.
Preferably, the compacting part is plate, side and main beam pivot, and hinged place and welding gun are distributed in the two of cylinder
Side.Compacting part can be rotated, and so that the pressure of cylinder is dispersed, it is therefore prevented that pressure is excessively concentrated, and covering is depressed into deformation
Situation generates.
Preferably, the pressing device is multiple along girder directional spreding.When covering is in irregular shape, multiple pressing devices
Position highly different on covering can be compressed respectively.
A kind of operating method of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece overlap joint continuous welding device, comprising the following steps:
A. girder moves to side, and the roof frame that will be produced is hung on the rack, and side abuts positioning, then respectively by two sides side
Covering is fixed on roof frame, and is welded using manual segmentation, then will be placed on skeleton top center, both ends in top in covering pair
The top beam with roof frame rear and front end is fixedly welded respectively;
B. by controller, girder is made to be moved to welding position, and covering in top is compressed by pressing device;
C. check whether welding gun is corresponding with welding position, is adjusted if any deviation;
D. it opens welding gun and welding tractor switch carries out automatic welding, the data transmission that detection device will test to control
Device processed is adjusted according to the deviation Butt welding gun position in welding process;
E. after the completion of welding, girder, welding tractor and pressing device reset, and take out top cover assembly.
Make the automatic welding for realizing covering in top in an automated fashion, it is more efficient.
Preferably, it is adjusted in the step d using the mode Butt welding gun position of automatic or manual operation.Adjustment mode
It can be selected according to practical situations.
The invention has the following advantages:
1, gas shield welding mode arrange in pairs or groups detection device, it can be achieved that in welding process weldquality real-time monitoring, and pass through weldering
The timely Butt welding gun of the parameter of seam adjusts;
2, crossbeam is removable, facilitates the pick-and-place of workpiece, the scope of application has also been enlarged;
3, crossbeam is removable, can be respectively provided with welding tractor on each crossbeam, realizes the independent welding of two weld seams;
4, crossbeam is removable, and welding gun is not required to also change the position of path of welding using cantilever design, increases integral strength, mentions
High welding quality;
5, pressing device can make that overlapped two layers of covering fits closely, and eliminate the gap between two layers of covering;
6, pressing device also acts as certain supporting role, prevents girder from producing under the effect of gravity also while workpiece pressing
Raw slight deformation, ensure that the consistency of weldquality.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical solution of the present invention, attached drawing needed in description will be made below simple
Ground introduction, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ordinary skill
For personnel, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is main slide unit scheme of installation;
Fig. 3 is welding tractor and main beam structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is pressing device off working state schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is pressing device working state schematic representation;
Fig. 6 is top cover assembly structure schematic diagram;
Description of symbols:
1- rack, 2- girder, 3- welding tractor, 4- controller, the main slide unit of 5-, 6- welding gun, 7- cross slid platform, 8- weld seam detection dress
It sets, 9- pressing device, 10- cylinder, 11- pressure plate, 12- top cover assembly, 13- side skin, covering in the top 14-.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, below in conjunction with attached drawing to this hair
It is bright to be further detailed.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece provided in an embodiment of the present invention overlaps continuous welding device, including machine
Frame 1, girder 2, welding tractor 3 and controller 4.Girder 2 is arranged in rack 1, is connect by main slide unit 5 with rack 1, main slide unit
5 are slidably connected with 1 level of rack, and girder 2 is connect with main 5 vertical sliding of slide unit.Welding tractor 3 is slidably connected with 2 level of girder,
Welding gun 6 is set on welding tractor 3, and welding gun 6 is connect with welding tractor 3 by cross slid platform 7, and detection device is arranged in welding gun 6
8, detection device 8 is laser displacement sensor.2 bottom of girder be arranged pressing device 9, pressing device 9 include cylinder 10 with
Pressure plate 11,11 side of pressure plate and girder 2 are hinged, are located at 10 lower section of cylinder.Detection device 8 connects controller 4, control
The movement of device 4 control girder 2, welding tractor 3 and welding gun 6.
Girder 2 and the welding tractor 3 being arranged on girder 2, welding gun 6 and pressing device 9 are symmetrical set 2 groups.Weldering
Connection device 9 is distributed multiple on 2 direction of girder.Welding gun 6 is located at 9 outside of pressing device, and hinged place is located at pressing device 9 far from weldering
The side of rifle 6.
A kind of operating method of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece overlap joint continuous welding device, comprising the following steps:
A. girder 2 moves to side, and the roof frame that will be produced is hung in rack 1, and side abuts positioning, then respectively by two sides
Side skin 13 is fixed on roof frame, and is welded using manual segmentation, then will be placed in top 14 pairs of covering in skeleton top
Between, top beam of the both ends respectively with roof frame rear and front end is fixedly welded;
B. by controller 4, girder 2 is made to be moved to welding position, and covering 14 in top is compressed by pressing device 9;
C. check that whether welding gun 6 is corresponding with welding position, is adjusted if any deviation, adjust automatically or can manually adjust;
D. it opens welding gun 6 and the switch of welding tractor 3 carries out automatic welding, the data transmission that detection device 8 will test is extremely
Controller 4 is adjusted according to 6 position of deviation Butt welding gun in welding process;
E. after the completion of welding, girder 2, welding tractor 3 and pressing device 9 reset, and take out top cover assembly 12.
Working principle of the invention is as follows:
Before work, girder 2 is moved into side first, is placed conveniently within roof frame in rack 1, after roof frame is fixed,
Side skin 13 is welded using manual mode and is completed, covering 14 in top is then placed.14 both ends of covering are welded and fixed in top, then
Start the automatic welding of covering 14 in top.
According to the position of weld seam, girder 2 is moved to slack behind corresponding position.Pressing device 9 will by pressure plate 11
Covering 14 compresses in top, eliminates the gap in side skin 13 and top between covering 14.3 setting in motion of welding tractor, welding gun 6 start to lead to
The mode automatic welding for crossing gas shield welding, the detection device 8 for following welding gun 6 mobile judge to weld by detecting the position of weld seam
Whether termination process meets the requirement of parameter preset, if there is deviation, even if controlling welding gun 6 by controller 4 passes through cross
Slide unit 7 is finely adjusted.After the completion of final welding, 2 girders 2 move to the same side, and top cover assembly 12 is taken out.
It is above that certain exemplary embodiments of the invention are only described by way of explanation, undoubtedly, for ability
The those of ordinary skill in domain without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention can be with a variety of different modes to institute
The embodiment of description is modified.Therefore, above-mentioned attached drawing and description are regarded as illustrative in nature, and should not be construed as to the present invention
The limitation of claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece overlaps continuous welding device, it is characterised in that: including rack (1), girder (2), welding tractor
(3) with controller (4), on rack (1), the welding tractor (3) and girder (2) horizontal sliding connect for girder (2) setting
It connects, welding gun (6) are arranged in the welding tractor (3), and detection device (8) are arranged in the welding gun (6), the detection device
(8) controller (4) are connected, controller (4) the connecting welding trolley (3).
2. a kind of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece according to claim 1 overlaps continuous welding device, it is characterised in that: the rack
(1) main slide unit (5) is set, and the main slide unit (5) is slidably connected with rack (1) level, and the girder (2) and main slide unit (1) are perpendicular
Directly it is slidably connected.
3. a kind of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece according to claim 1 overlaps continuous welding device, it is characterised in that: the welding gun
(6) it is connect with welding tractor (3) by cross slid platform (7), the glide direction of the cross slid platform (7) is respectively positioned on perpendicular
It is interior.
4. a kind of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece according to claim 1 overlaps continuous welding device, it is characterised in that: the girder
It (2) is frame structure, the girder (2) is 2.
5. a kind of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece according to claim 1 overlaps continuous welding device, it is characterised in that: the controller
(4) movement of girder (2), welding tractor (3) and welding gun (6) is controlled.
6. a kind of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece according to claim 1 overlaps continuous welding device, it is characterised in that: the weld seam inspection
Surveying device (8) is sensor or camera.
7. a kind of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece according to claim 1 overlaps continuous welding device, it is characterised in that: further include compressing
Device (9), the pressing device (9) are arranged in girder (2) bottom;Pressing device (9) is multiple along girder (2) directional spreding.
8. a kind of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece according to claim 7 overlaps continuous welding device, it is characterised in that: the compression dress
Setting (9) includes driving part and compacting part, and the compacting part is connect with driving part.
9. a kind of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece according to claim 8 overlaps continuous welding device, it is characterised in that: the driving portion
Part is cylinder (9), and compacting part is located at below cylinder (9);The compacting part is plate, side and girder (2) hingedly, hingedly
Place is distributed in the two sides of cylinder (9) with welding gun (6).
10. operation of the one kind based on the overlap joint continuous welding device of thin plate arc-shaped workpiece described in claim 1 ~ 9 any claim
Method, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
A. girder (2) moves to side, and the roof frame that will be produced is hung on rack (1), and side is against positioning, then respectively will
Two sides side skin is fixed on roof frame, and is welded using manual segmentation, then covering (14) in top is placed on skeleton top in
Among portion, top beam of the both ends respectively with roof frame rear and front end is fixedly welded;
B. by controller (4), girder (2) is made to be moved to welding position, and compresses covering in top by pressing device (9)
(14);
C. check whether welding gun (6) are corresponding with welding position, are adjusted if any deviation;
D. welding gun (6) are opened and welding tractor (3) switch carries out automatic welding, the data that detection device (8) will test
Controller (4) are sent to, are adjusted according to deviation Butt welding gun (6) position in welding process;
E. after the completion of welding, girder (2), welding tractor (3) and pressing device (9) reset, and take out top cover assembly (12);
It is adjusted in the step d using mode Butt welding gun (6) position of automatic or manual operation.
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CN110434512A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-12 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of length of hull weld seam real-time tracking welding system based on gantry and robot |
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